CN110138924A - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110138924A
CN110138924A CN201810137042.8A CN201810137042A CN110138924A CN 110138924 A CN110138924 A CN 110138924A CN 201810137042 A CN201810137042 A CN 201810137042A CN 110138924 A CN110138924 A CN 110138924A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rear shell
mobile terminal
outer peripheral
peripheral surface
lateral circle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810137042.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110138924B (en
Inventor
李臻
成蛟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810137042.8A priority Critical patent/CN110138924B/en
Publication of CN110138924A publication Critical patent/CN110138924A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110138924B publication Critical patent/CN110138924B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0247Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings comprising more than two body parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of mobile terminal, mobile terminal includes the first rear shell, the second rear shell, fingerprint mould group, display screen and camera mould group.First rear shell includes the first surface and second surface being disposed opposite to each other, and the side where second surface to first surface is recessed to form groove;Second rear shell is slidably disposed in groove;Second rear shell outer surface and inner surface, inner surface is towards first surface;Fingerprint mould group is set in the second rear shell and exposes on outer surface;Display screen is set to the side in the first rear shell backwards to second surface;Camera module is arranged in the second rear shell, and the second rear shell can be slided with respect to the first rear shell and have first position and the second position;At first position, camera module is located in groove, and at the second position, camera module is located at outside groove and exposed from the side where display screen.Above-mentioned mobile terminal can use fingerprint mould group position as the point of application, in favor of the separation of the second rear shell and the first rear shell.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical field
This application involves the technical fields of mobile terminal.
Background technique
Equipped with front camera on general mobile terminal (mobile phone, plate etc.), front camera can be used for providing view The functions such as frequency call, self-timer.Front camera need to occupy the area of the side where the display screen of mobile terminal, be unfavorable for Promote the screen accounting of mobile terminal.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of mobile terminal, is unfavorable for promoting mobile terminal to solve the setting of camera module Screen accounting the problem of.
A kind of mobile terminal, comprising:
First rear shell, including the first surface and second surface being disposed opposite to each other, the second surface is to the first surface The side at place is recessed to form groove;
Second rear shell is slidably disposed in the groove;Second rear shell include the outer surface that is disposed opposite to each other and Inner surface, the inner surface is towards the first surface;Through-hole is offered in second rear shell, the through-hole is through described outer Surface and the inner surface;
Fingerprint mould group is set in first rear shell and exposed from the through-hole;
Display screen is set to the side where the first surface;And
Camera module is arranged in second rear shell, and second rear shell being capable of the relatively described first rear shell sliding And there is first position and the second position;At first position, the camera module is located in the groove, in the second position It is outer and exposed from the side where the display screen that Shi Suoshu camera module is located at the groove.
The second surface is recessed to form joint face and heavy platform towards the first surface in one of the embodiments, Face, the heavy platform connect the heavy platform face and the second surface, the joint face facing towards the inner surface, the joint face With groove described in the heavy mesa definition;The fingerprint mould group protrudes from the heavy platform face.
The intersecting lens of the joint face and the second surface is straight line in one of the embodiments,.
The length of the intersecting lens and the mobile terminal of the joint face and the second surface in one of the embodiments, It is vertical to spend direction;Or, the length direction of the joint face and the intersecting lens and the mobile terminal of the second surface is at an acute angle.
Second rear shell further includes being connected between the inner surface, the outer surface in one of the embodiments, Outer peripheral surface, the outer peripheral surface includes the first outer peripheral surface being disposed opposite to each other, the second outer peripheral surface, and the third periphery being disposed opposite to each other Face, the 4th outer peripheral surface, the third outer peripheral surface are connect with one end of first outer peripheral surface, second outer peripheral surface, and described Four outer peripheral surfaces are connect with the other end of first outer peripheral surface, second outer peripheral surface, and the 4th outer peripheral surface is towards the company Junction;The through-hole runs through the 4th outer peripheral surface, or, the through-hole be located at the third outer peripheral surface and the 4th outer peripheral surface it Between.
In one of the embodiments, the outer surface respectively with first outer peripheral surface, second outer peripheral surface and institute State the smooth transition of third outer peripheral surface;The third outer peripheral surface is smoothed with first outer peripheral surface and second outer peripheral surface respectively It crosses.
First rear shell further includes being connected to the first surface and the second surface in one of the embodiments, Between lateral circle surface, the lateral circle surface includes the first lateral circle surface being disposed opposite to each other, the second lateral circle surface and is connected to first side Third lateral circle surface between circumferential surface, second lateral circle surface;The groove runs through first lateral circle surface, second lateral circle surface With the third lateral circle surface.
The second surface is flat with first lateral circle surface and second lateral circle surface respectively in one of the embodiments, It slips over and crosses.
First lateral circle surface is concordant with first outer peripheral surface in one of the embodiments, second lateral circle surface Concordant with second outer peripheral surface, the third lateral circle surface is concordant with the third outer peripheral surface at first position, in second It misplaces when setting with the third outer peripheral surface, the distance between the joint face and the 4th outer peripheral surface are in first position, second It changes when position.
In one of the embodiments, in the width direction of the mobile terminal, the edge of the two sides in the heavy platform face Further it is recessed to the side where the first surface and forms step, the side where the inner surface to the outer surface is recessed It falls into and forms container, the step is contained in the container.
In one of the embodiments, on the length direction of the mobile terminal, opened up on the cell wall of the container There are multiple Caton slots;The mobile terminal further includes Caton component, and the Caton component includes elastic component and thimble, the elasticity Part is connect with first rear shell and the thimble respectively;When second rear shell moves between first position, the second position When, the thimble can slide in or out the Caton slot.
Mounting groove is offered on the heavy platform face in one of the embodiments, the mounting groove includes interconnected First slot and the second slot, first slot and second slot extend along the width direction of the mobile terminal, and described the The maximum width of one slot is greater than the maximum width of second slot, and the elastic component is set in first slot;The thimble Including main part and boss, the main part and the boss are integrally formed;The main part is connected to second rear shell On, the boss is connected on the elastic component;The boss is placed in first slot, and the main part is placed in second In slot, the boss can be connected to the moving range that the main part is limited on the cell wall of first slot.
The mobile terminal further includes electromagnetic drive mechanism in one of the embodiments, the electromagnetic drive mechanism packet The first magnet assemblies, the second magnet assemblies are included, first magnet assemblies are set in first rear shell, second magnet Component is set in second rear shell, and second magnet assemblies are able to drive second rear shell from the groove after being powered Inside skid off;And/or second rear shell can be driven to skid off out of described groove after the first magnet assemblies energization.
The camera module includes camera, range sensor and ambient light sensor in one of the embodiments, The camera, the range sensor and the ambient light sensor connect with the microprocessor communication of the mobile terminal respectively It connects.
The camera module further includes that infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and dot matrix are thrown in one of the embodiments, Shadow device, the infrared lens, the floodlight sensing element and the dot matrix projector are connect with the microprocessor communication respectively.
Above-mentioned mobile terminal, camera module are located in groove at first position, be located at outside groove in the second position and It is exposed from the side where display screen, the hiding and dew of camera module can be realized by sliding of second rear shell in groove Out, the area that the side where the display screen of mobile terminal is occupied so as to avoid camera module, is conducive to further be promoted The screen accounting of mobile terminal.Since fingerprint mould group is set in the first rear shell, the position of fingerprint mould group is relative to the first rear shell Position is fixed.Through-hole is offered in second rear shell, fingerprint mould group is exposed out of through-hole, and the through-hole position in the second rear shell can So that finger tip pushes the second rear shell to slide to the force of the second rear shell, and then to be conducive to the second rear shell as the point of application With the separation of the first rear shell.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of mobile terminal in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is in the main view when second position for the second rear shell in an embodiment of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is in the rearview when second position for the second rear shell of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is in main view when first position for the second rear shell of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is in rearview when first position for the second rear shell of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is in rearview when first position for the second rear shell in another embodiment of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is in the rearview when second position for the second rear shell of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is in the perspective view when second position for the second rear shell in an embodiment of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is in the perspective view when second position for the second rear shell in another embodiment of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the explosive view of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is in the perspective view when second position for the second rear shell in the another embodiment of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the explosive view of mobile terminal shown in 11;
Figure 13 is the partial sectional view of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 14 is enlarged diagram at the A of mobile terminal shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the explosive view of the Caton component of mobile terminal shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the partial sectional view in the another embodiment of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The application in order to facilitate understanding is described more fully the application below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing Give the preferred embodiment of the application.But the application can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to disclosure of this application more saturating It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field for belonging to the application The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.The term used in the description of the present application is intended merely to description tool herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in limitation the application.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Include, but are not limited to be configured to via wired as " communication terminal " as used herein (or being referred to as " terminal ") Connection (such as connects via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable Connect and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, for cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as The digital TV network of DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication terminal) wirelessly connect Mouth reception/transmission signal of communication device.It is configured to that " channel radio can be referred to as by the communication terminal of radio interface communication Letter terminal ", " wireless terminal " or " mobile terminal ".The example of mobile terminal includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone;It can be with PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax and communication ability;It can be with Including radio telephone, pager, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global location The PDA of system (GPS) receiver;And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or including radiotelephone transceiver Other electronic devices.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, mobile terminal 10 is mobile phone.Mobile terminal 10 include the first rear shell 100, Second rear shell 200, display screen 300, camera module 400 and fingerprint mould group 500.First rear shell 100 includes the be disposed opposite to each other One surface (figure is not marked) and second surface 110.Referring to figs. 2 and 3, second surface 110 is recessed to the side where first surface Form groove 600.Second rear shell 200 is slidably disposed in groove 600, and the second rear shell 200 includes the interior table being disposed opposite to each other Face 241 and outer surface 243, inner surface 241 is towards first surface.Display screen 300 is set to the side where first surface.Camera shooting Head mould group 400 is arranged in the second rear shell 200, and the second rear shell 200 can be slided with respect to the first rear shell 100 and have first position The second position and.With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, at first position, the first rear shell 100 and the second rear shell 200 are in the state closed up, Camera module 400 is located in groove 600.Referring to figs. 2 and 3, at the second position, the first rear shell 100 and the second rear shell 200 In discrete state, camera module 400 is located at outside the side outside groove 600 and where camera module 400 from display screen 300 Dew.After camera module 400 is exposed, user can carry out self-timer, face recognition or screen by camera module 400 and converse Deng operation.Fingerprint mould group 500 is arranged in the first rear shell.Through-hole 210 is offered in second rear shell 200, through-hole 210 runs through second The inner surface 241 of rear shell 200 and outer surface 243, fingerprint mould group 500 are exposed from through-hole 210.The finger tip of user can partially hold It is placed in through-hole 210 to press fingerprint mould group 500, realizes the operation such as fingerprint recognition.In other embodiments, mobile Terminal 10 or plate etc..
Above-mentioned mobile terminal 10, camera module 400 are located in groove 600 at first position, are located in the second position Groove 600 is outer and exposed from the side where display screen 300, can be realized by sliding of second rear shell 200 in groove 600 The hiding and exposing of camera module 400,300 institute of display screen of mobile terminal 10 is occupied so as to avoid camera module 400 Side area, be conducive to further promoted mobile terminal 10 screen accounting.After being set to first due to fingerprint mould group 500 On shell 100, the position of fingerprint mould group 500 is fixed relative to the position of the first rear shell 100.Through-hole is offered in second rear shell 200 210, fingerprint mould group 500 is exposed out of through-hole 210, and 210 position of through-hole in the second rear shell 200 can be used as the point of application, So that finger tip pushes the second rear shell 200 to slide to the force of the second rear shell 200, and then be conducive to the second rear shell 200 and the The separation of one rear shell 100.
With reference to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, the first rear shell 100 further includes being connected between first surface and second surface 110 Lateral circle surface, lateral circle surface includes the first lateral circle surface 111 being disposed opposite to each other, the second lateral circle surface 113 and is connected to the first lateral circle surface 111, the third lateral circle surface 115 between the second lateral circle surface 113.Groove 600 runs through the first lateral circle surface 111,113 and of the second lateral circle surface Third lateral circle surface 115.Specifically, in one embodiment, the generally rectangular shaped bulk of mobile terminal 10.First lateral circle surface 111 and Two lateral circle surfaces 113 are connected in two long sides of rectangle, and third lateral circle surface 115 is connected on a short side of rectangle.It is recessed Slot 600 runs through the first lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113 and third lateral circle surface 115.Above structure, the body of the second rear shell 200 Product is larger, to be conducive to that opposite first rear shell 100 of the second rear shell 200 is pushed to slide.Further, the first rear shell 100 further includes 4th lateral circle surface 117, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 are oppositely arranged with third lateral circle surface 115.In the reality of 10 rectangular-blocklike of mobile terminal It applies in example, the first lateral circle surface 111 and the second lateral circle surface 113 are connected in two long sides of rectangle, 115 He of third lateral circle surface 4th lateral circle surface 117 is connected on two articles of short sides of rectangle.In one embodiment, the position where third lateral circle surface 115 For the top of mobile terminal 10, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 is the bottom of mobile terminal 10.In one embodiment, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 On can also open up sound outlet hole and connector, sound outlet hole can be used for the outflow of the sound of loudspeaker, and connector can be used for correspondence and set Set earphone base or USB etc..
In one embodiment, second surface 110 is seamlessly transitted with the first lateral circle surface 111 and the second lateral circle surface 113 respectively.Tool Body, the connecting portion of second surface 110 and the first lateral circle surface 111 can use curved surface such as cambered surface transition, so that the second table Face 110 and the first lateral circle surface 111 seamlessly transit.In one embodiment, the interconnecting piece of second surface 110 and the second lateral circle surface 113 Position can use curved surface such as cambered surface transition, so that second surface 110 and the second lateral circle surface 113 seamlessly transit.In an embodiment In, the connecting portion of second surface 110 and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 can also use curved surface such as cambered surface transition, so that the second table Face 110 and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 seamlessly transit.Further, in one embodiment, the first lateral circle surface 111 and third lateral circle surface 115, the connecting portion of the 4th lateral circle surface 117, the connection of the second lateral circle surface 113 and third lateral circle surface 115, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 Position can also be seamlessly transitted using curved surface.Above structure can make the appearance of mobile terminal 10 more beautiful.
With reference to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, second surface 110 is recessed to form joint face 112 and heavy platform face towards first surface 114, heavy platform face 114 is towards inner surface 241.Joint face 112 connects heavy platform face 114 and second surface 110, joint face 112 and heavy Table top 114 defines groove 600, and the intersecting lens of joint face 112 and second surface 110 is straight line.Further, in one embodiment, Joint face 112 and the intersecting lens of second surface 110 be vertical with the length direction of mobile terminal 10 or joint face 112 and the second table The intersecting lens in face 110 and the length direction of mobile terminal 10 are at an acute angle.Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, with mobile terminal 10 length direction is y-axis direction, and the width direction of mobile terminal 10 is x-axis direction, and the thickness direction with mobile terminal 10 is z Axis direction.In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, orthographic projection of the intersecting lens of joint face 112 and second surface 110 in xoy plane be Straight line, and the intersecting lens and the angle of y-axis are acute angle or right angle.In one embodiment, joint face 112 and second surface 110 The range of intersecting lens and y-axis angle is 45 degree~85 degree.Above-mentioned setting so that joint face 112 and second surface 110 intersecting lens Length be greater than the width of mobile terminal 10, to be conducive to extend the contact length of the second rear shell 200 and the first rear shell 100, So that the second rear shell 200 can be fastened more stably with the first rear shell 100 at first position.
In one embodiment, the second rear shell 200 further includes the outer peripheral surface being connected between inner surface 241, outer surface 243. Outer peripheral surface includes the first outer peripheral surface 245 being disposed opposite to each other, the second outer peripheral surface 246, and be disposed opposite to each other third outer peripheral surface 247, 4th outer peripheral surface 248, third outer peripheral surface 247 are connect with one end of the first outer peripheral surface 245, the second outer peripheral surface 246, the 4th outer peripheral surface 248 connect with the other end of the first outer peripheral surface 245, the second outer peripheral surface 246.First outer peripheral surface 245 and the first lateral circle surface 111 are flat Together, the second outer peripheral surface 246 is concordant with the second lateral circle surface 113.Third outer peripheral surface 247 at first position with third lateral circle surface 115 Concordantly, it misplaces at the second position with third lateral circle surface 115.The distance between 4th outer peripheral surface 248 and joint face 112 are first It changes when position, the second position.Above-mentioned setting is conducive to the appearance globality for keeping mobile terminal 10, for example, when second When rear shell 200 is in first position, the appearance globality of mobile terminal 10 is higher.In one embodiment, the second rear shell 200 is outer Surface 243 is seamlessly transitted with the first outer peripheral surface 245, the second outer peripheral surface 246 and third outer peripheral surface 247 respectively.In one embodiment, Third outer peripheral surface 247 is seamlessly transitted with the first outer peripheral surface 245 and the second outer peripheral surface 246 respectively.Above structure can to move The appearance of terminal 10 is more beautiful.
In one embodiment, fingerprint mould group 500 protrudes from heavy platform face 114, and at first position fingerprint mould group 500 to Small part is placed in through-hole 210.Specifically, in one embodiment, heavy platform face 114 is planar, and fingerprint mould group 500 protrudes from On heavy platform face 114, the part that fingerprint mould group 500 protrudes from heavy platform face 114 can be contained in the through-hole 210 in the second rear shell 200 It is interior.Further, with reference to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, through-hole 210 runs through the 4th outer peripheral surface 248, in the length side of mobile terminal 10 Upwards, through-hole 210 is in the structure of one end open.Above structure can to avoid fingerprint mould group 500 to the second rear shell 200 in groove Sliding in 600 generates interference, and is conducive to the processing of through-hole 210.It is understood that heavy platform face 114 or curved surface.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in another embodiment, through-hole 210 be located at third outer peripheral surface 247 and the 4th outer peripheral surface 248 it Between, on the length direction of mobile terminal 10, through-hole 210 is in structure closed at both ends.Fingerprint mould group 500 protrudes from heavy platform face On 114 and at least partly it is placed in through-hole 210.The maximum length of through-hole 210 can be greater than or equal to the second rear shell 200 the Maximum moving distance between one position and the second position.For example, in one embodiment, the maximum length of through-hole 210 is equal to the The maximum moving distance of two rear shells 200 between the first position and the second position.When the second rear shell 200 is moved to first position When, fingerprint mould group 500 is abutted with the hole wall of one end of through-hole 210;When the second rear shell 200 is moved to the second position, fingerprint mould Group 500 is abutted with the hole wall of the other end of through-hole 210.The hole wall of through-hole 210 can be used for the limit of the second rear shell 200, with limit The moving range of fixed second rear shell 200.In other embodiments, it can also open up and keep away on the inner surface 241 of the second rear shell 200 Allow slot, escape groove is connected to through-hole 210.When second rear shell 200 is slided, fingerprint mould group 500 protrudes from the part on heavy platform face 114 It can be accommodated in escape groove.The structure of escape groove is conducive to for the thickness of the second rear shell 200 being thinned, and then is conducive to mobile whole The slimming at end 10.
With reference to Fig. 8, in one embodiment, heavy platform face 114 is plane, and the inner surface 241 of the second rear shell 200 is plane, the Two rear shells 200 can fit on heavy platform face 114, and can slide along heavy platform face 114.With reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in an embodiment In, in the width direction of mobile terminal 10, the side where the edge to first surface of the two sides in heavy platform face 114 is further recessed It falling into and forms step 116, the side where 241 exterior surface of inner surface 243 of the second rear shell 200 is recessed to form container 250, the The step 116 of one rear shell 100 formed by heavy platform face 114 can be contained in container 250, and the second rear shell 200 can be along platform The extending direction of rank 116 is slided in the length direction of mobile terminal 10.Above structure, after being conducive to the second rear shell 200 and first The assembly of shell 100, and be conducive to sliding of second rear shell 200 in the first rear shell 100.
Further, with reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, on the thickness direction of mobile terminal 10, third lateral circle surface 115 be can be omitted, That is the first outer peripheral surface 245, the second outer peripheral surface 246, third outer peripheral surface 247 and the 4th outer peripheral surface 248 of the second rear shell 200 can prolong It extends at first surface.On the length direction of mobile terminal 10,113 company of extending to of the first lateral circle surface 111 and the second lateral circle surface At junction 112.At this point, the second rear shell 200 is coated on completely on heavy platform face 114.It is boundary with joint face 112, the first rear shell 100 The side of the second rear shell 200 of direction of joint face 112 may not need setting middle frame structure, the container 250 of the second rear shell 200 Side wall can replace the center of mobile terminal 10, so as to simplify the structure of mobile terminal 10, and be conducive to the second rear shell 200 With the assembling of the first rear shell 100.For example, second rear shell 200 is in the thickness side of mobile terminal 10 when omitting third lateral circle surface 115 It can have biggish size upwards, to be conducive to the assembling of the second rear shell 200 and the first rear shell 100.
With reference to Figure 13 and Figure 14, in one embodiment, on the length direction of mobile terminal 10, the cell wall of container 250 On offer multiple Caton slots 260.Mobile terminal 10 can also include Caton component 700, and Caton component 700 includes elastic component 710 and thimble 720, elastic component 710 connect respectively with the first rear shell 100 and thimble 720.When the second rear shell 200 first position, When moving between the second position, thimble 720 can slide in or out Caton slot 260.Caton slot 260 and Caton component 700 are set It sets, so that user when pushing the sliding of the second rear shell 200, can experience the apparent sense that pauses, it is thus possible to it is bright to give user True feedback, to promote the experience of user.
Specifically, with reference to Figure 14 and Figure 15, in one embodiment, elastic component 710 is spring, and thimble 720 is substantially in cylinder Shape.Mounting groove 800 is offered on the heavy platform face 114 of first rear shell 100, elastic component 710 and thimble 720 can be contained in mounting groove In 800, baffle (not shown) is can be set in the side backwards to first surface of mounting groove 800, and shutter is set to mounting groove 800 On.Baffle can be connected in the first rear shell 100 using threaded fastener, so that baffle is fixedly connected with the first rear shell 100, and So that elastic component 710 and thimble 720 reliable location in the first rear shell 100.One end of thimble 720 is connected on elastic component 710, The other end of thimble 720 is exposed to outside mounting groove 800 and is protruded from the edge of step 116.In the second rear shell 200 along moving end When 10 length directions being held to slide, thimble 720 can be with compressed spring, so that spring generates elastic force, so that thimble 720 is in movement The width direction sliding extension of terminal 10.The part that thimble 720 protrudes can slide into Caton slot 260, or out of Caton slot 260 It skids off, to generate the apparent sense that pauses.
Further, in one embodiment, thimble 720 includes main part 721 and boss 723, main part 721 and boss 723 It is integrally formed.Main part 721 is substantially cylindrical, and one end of main part 721 is connected on boss 723, main part 721 it is another End is connected in the second rear shell 200.Boss 723 is substantially cylindrical, and one end of boss 723 is connect with main part 721, boss 723 other end is connected on elastic component 710, and the maximum width of boss 723 is greater than the maximum width of main part 721.It is real one It applies in example, mounting groove 800 includes the first slot 810 and the second slot 820, and the first slot 810 is connected to the second slot 820, and the first slot 810 Extend along the width direction of mobile terminal 10 with the second slot 820, the maximum width of the first slot 810 is greater than the second slot 820 most Big width.Elastic component 710 is set in the first slot 810 and abuts with the first rear shell 100.Boss 723 is placed in the first slot 810 Interior, main part 721 is placed in the second slot 820.After thimble 720 is installed in mounting groove 800, boss 723 can be connected to the On the cell wall of one slot 810.Above structure can limit the moving range of main part 721, prevent main part 721 in elastic component 710 Elastic force effect under deviate from out of mounting groove 800.It is understood that thimble 720 can also be other structures.For example, thimble 720 can be in prism-shaped.It is understood that elastic component 710 can also be with elastic slice, plastic parts, silica gel part, rubber parts etc..
With reference to Figure 16, in one embodiment, mobile terminal 10 can also include electromagnetic drive mechanism 900, electromagnetic drive machine Structure 900 includes the first magnet assemblies 910, the second magnet assemblies 920, and the first magnet assemblies 910 are set in the first rear shell 100, Second magnet assemblies 920 are set in the second rear shell 200, and the second magnet assemblies 920 are able to drive 200 edge of the second rear shell after being powered The length direction of mobile terminal 10 is skidded off out of groove 600.Specifically, in one embodiment, the first magnet assemblies 910 are permanent magnetism Iron, the first magnet assemblies 910 have the pole N and the pole S.Second magnet assemblies 920 are electromagnet, after the second magnet assemblies 920 are powered It generates magnetic.For example, in one embodiment, the pole N the second magnet assemblies 920 of direction of the first magnet assemblies 910, the first group of magnets The pole S of part 910 is backwards to the second magnet assemblies 920.When second rear shell 200 is in first position, the second magnet assemblies 920 are powered, Second magnet assemblies 920 generate magnetism, by sense of current in the second magnet assemblies 920 of control, can make the second magnet The pole N of component 920 can produce between first magnet assemblies 910 and the second magnet assemblies 920 towards the first magnet assemblies 910 Raw mutually exclusive active force, so as to release the second rear shell 200 out of groove 600.
In one embodiment, the first magnet assemblies 910 or electromagnet, the first magnet assemblies 910 generate after being powered Magnetism, the second magnet assemblies 920 generate magnetism after being powered, can control in the first magnet assemblies 910 and the second magnet assemblies 920 Sense of current, so that the opposed facing magnetic pole of the first magnet assemblies 910 and the second magnet assemblies 920 is different.For example, first One end of the second magnet assemblies 920 of direction of magnet assemblies 910 is the pole N, the first magnet assemblies of direction of the second magnet assemblies 920 910 one end is the pole N, and repulsive force can be generated between the first magnet assemblies 910 and the second magnet assemblies 920, pushes second Rear shell 200 is skidded off out of groove 600.For another example, one end of the second magnet assemblies 920 of direction of the first magnet assemblies 910 is the pole S, One end of the first magnet assemblies 910 of direction of second magnet assemblies 920 is the pole S, equally can be in the first magnet assemblies 910 and second Repulsive force is generated between magnet assemblies 920, pushes the second rear shell 200 sliding out of groove 600 along the length direction of mobile terminal 10 Out.
It is understood that the second magnet assemblies 920 can also in the embodiment that the first magnet assemblies 910 are electromagnet Think permanent magnet, 910 energizing magnetic of the first magnet assemblies so that the first magnet assemblies 910 and the second magnet assemblies 920 it Between generate mutually exclusive active force, the second rear shell 200 can be pushed sliding out of groove 600 along the length direction of mobile terminal 10 Out.
It is understood that camera module 400 may include camera, range sensor and ambient light sensor, take the photograph As head, range sensor and ambient light sensor are connect with the microprocessor communication of mobile terminal 10 respectively.Specifically, real one It applies in example, camera can be used for providing the functions such as screen call, self-timer.Range sensor can be used for detecting display screen 300 and use The distance between family face, so that user's display screen 300 during receiving calls bright screen or can put out screen.Ambient light sensor It can be used for detecting the brightness of environment light, so that display screen 300 can be according to the brightness adjustment display brightness of environment light, so that user It can cosily check the information on display screen 300.One of these electronic components or it is a variety of be mountable to second after On shell 200.In one embodiment, camera module 400 can also include infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and point array projection Device, infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and dot matrix projector are connect with microprocessor communication respectively.Infrared lens, point array projection Device and floodlight sensing element can be used in the face-recognition procedure of mobile terminal 10.In one embodiment, in the second rear shell 200 also The electronic components such as rear camera, flash lamp can be set, details are not described herein again.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The several embodiments of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to claim therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the concept of this application, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the application Range.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of mobile terminal characterized by comprising
First rear shell, including the first surface and second surface being disposed opposite to each other, where the second surface to the first surface Side be recessed to form groove;
Second rear shell is slidably disposed in the groove;Second rear shell includes the outer surface being disposed opposite to each other and Nei Biao Face, the inner surface is towards the first surface;Through-hole is offered in second rear shell, the through-hole runs through the outer surface With the inner surface;
Fingerprint mould group is set in first rear shell and exposed from the through-hole;
Display screen is set to the side where the first surface;And
Camera module, be arranged in second rear shell, second rear shell can relatively described first rear shell slide and have There are first position and the second position;At first position, the camera module is located in the groove, in second position when institute Stating camera module, to be located at the groove outer and exposed from the side where the display screen.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second surface is recessed towards the first surface Joint face and heavy platform face are formed, for the heavy platform facing towards the inner surface, the joint face connects the heavy platform face and described the Groove described in two surfaces, the joint face and the heavy mesa definition;The fingerprint mould group protrudes from the heavy platform face.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the intersecting lens of the joint face and the second surface For straight line.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the intersecting lens of the joint face and the second surface It is vertical with the length direction of the mobile terminal;Or, the intersecting lens and the movement of the joint face and the second surface are eventually The length direction at end is at an acute angle.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second rear shell further includes being connected to the interior table Outer peripheral surface between face, the outer surface, the outer peripheral surface include the first outer peripheral surface, the second outer peripheral surface and phase being disposed opposite to each other Carry on the back third outer peripheral surface, the 4th outer peripheral surface of setting, the third outer peripheral surface and first outer peripheral surface, second outer peripheral surface One end connection, the 4th outer peripheral surface is connect with the other end of first outer peripheral surface, second outer peripheral surface, outside the described 4th Week is facing towards the joint face;The through-hole run through the 4th outer peripheral surface, or, the through-hole be located at the third outer peripheral surface and Between 4th outer peripheral surface.
6. mobile terminal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outer surface respectively with first outer peripheral surface, Second outer peripheral surface and third outer peripheral surface smooth transition;The third outer peripheral surface respectively with first outer peripheral surface and institute State the smooth transition of the second outer peripheral surface.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first rear shell further includes being connected to described first Lateral circle surface between surface and the second surface, the lateral circle surface include the first lateral circle surface being disposed opposite to each other, the second lateral circle surface And the third lateral circle surface being connected between first lateral circle surface, second lateral circle surface;The groove runs through first side Circumferential surface, second lateral circle surface and the third lateral circle surface.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the second surface respectively with first lateral circle surface It is seamlessly transitted with second lateral circle surface.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first lateral circle surface and first outer peripheral surface are flat Together, second lateral circle surface is concordant with second outer peripheral surface, and the third lateral circle surface is at first position and outside the third Circumferential surface is concordant, at the second position with the third outer peripheral surface misplace, between the joint face and the 4th outer peripheral surface away from It changes from first position, the second position.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described in the width direction of the mobile terminal Side where from the edge of the two sides in heavy platform face to the first surface, which is further recessed, forms step, and the inner surface is to described Side where outer surface is recessed to form container, and the step is contained in the container.
11. mobile terminal according to claim 10, which is characterized in that on the length direction of the mobile terminal, institute It states and offers multiple Caton slots on the cell wall of container;The mobile terminal further includes Caton component, and the Caton component includes Elastic component and thimble, the elastic component are connect with first rear shell and the thimble respectively;When second rear shell is first When moving between position, the second position, the thimble can slide in or out the Caton slot.
12. mobile terminal according to claim 11, which is characterized in that mounting groove is offered on the heavy platform face, it is described Mounting groove includes interconnected the first slot and the second slot, and first slot and second slot are along the width of the mobile terminal It spends direction to extend, and the maximum width of first slot is greater than the maximum width of second slot, the elastic component is set to institute It states in the first slot;The thimble includes main part and boss, and the main part and the boss are integrally formed;The main part It is connected in second rear shell, the boss is connected on the elastic component;The boss is placed in first slot, institute It states main part to be placed in the second slot, the boss can be connected on the cell wall of first slot to limit the main part Moving range.
13. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include electromagnetic drive mechanism, the electromagnetic drive Mechanism includes the first magnet assemblies, the second magnet assemblies, and first magnet assemblies are set in first rear shell, and described the Two magnet assemblies are set in second rear shell, and second magnet assemblies are able to drive second rear shell from institute after being powered It states in groove and skids off;And/or second rear shell can be driven sliding out of described groove after the first magnet assemblies energization Out.
14. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera module includes camera, distance biography Sensor and ambient light sensor, the camera, the range sensor and the ambient light sensor respectively with the movement The microprocessor communication of terminal connects.
15. mobile terminal according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the camera module further include infrared lens, Floodlight sensing element and dot matrix projector, the infrared lens, the floodlight sensing element and the dot matrix projector respectively with The microprocessor communication connection.
CN201810137042.8A 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Mobile terminal Active CN110138924B (en)

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CN105100311A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-25 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN106657456A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-05-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN208190694U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-12-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090029095A (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Portable terminal
US20090203398A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Research In Motion Limited Multi-function slide element for a mobile communication device
CN201657551U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-11-24 杭州安费诺飞凤通信部品有限公司 Portable mobile electronic device terminal with video recording function, and camera connecting structure
US20150264162A1 (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-17 Fih (Hong Kong) Limited Casing and portable electronic device using same
CN105100311A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-25 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
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