CN110138920A - Mobile terminal - Google Patents
Mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110138920A CN110138920A CN201810137038.1A CN201810137038A CN110138920A CN 110138920 A CN110138920 A CN 110138920A CN 201810137038 A CN201810137038 A CN 201810137038A CN 110138920 A CN110138920 A CN 110138920A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mobile terminal
- lateral circle
- outer peripheral
- rear shell
- circle surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0249—Details of the mechanical connection between the housing parts or relating to the method of assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
This application involves a kind of mobile terminal, mobile terminal includes rear shell, display screen, mounting base and function element.Rear shell includes first surface, second surface and the first lateral circle surface, the second lateral circle surface, third lateral circle surface, the 4th lateral circle surface；Interconnected limiting slot and avoiding hollow groove are offered in rear shell, display screen is set to the side where first surface；Mounting base is set to the side where second surface, and mounting base includes limiting section and rotation section, and rotation section is set in avoiding hollow groove and is rotatablely connected with rear shell；Function element is set on limiting section, and rotation section can rotate relative to rear shell and have first position and the second position, and at first position, function element is contained in limiting slot, and limiting section is abutted with rear shell；At the second position, limiting section at least partly exposes to the side where display screen, and the side where function element from display screen is exposed.Above-mentioned mobile terminal, the Gao Ping for being advantageously implemented mobile terminal are accounted for.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the technical fields of mobile terminal.
Background technique
Function element (receiver, ambient light sensor etc.), effector generally are equipped on the mobile terminals such as smart phone
Part need to occupy the area of the side where the display screen of mobile terminal, be unfavorable for promoting the screen accounting of mobile terminal.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of mobile terminal, is unfavorable for promoting mobile terminal to solve the setting of function element
The problem of shielding accounting.
A kind of mobile terminal, comprising:
Rear shell including first surface, the second surface being disposed opposite to each other, and is connected to the first surface, second table
Lateral circle surface between face, the lateral circle surface include the first lateral circle surface being disposed opposite to each other, the second lateral circle surface, and the third being disposed opposite to each other
Lateral circle surface, the 4th lateral circle surface；The third lateral circle surface is connected to one end of first lateral circle surface, second lateral circle surface, institute
State the other end that the 4th lateral circle surface is connected to first lateral circle surface, second lateral circle surface；It is offered in the rear shell mutually
The limiting slot and avoiding hollow groove of connection, the limiting slot is through the second surface, first lateral circle surface and third side week
Face, the avoiding hollow groove run through the second surface and the third lateral circle surface；
Display screen is set to the side where the first surface；
Mounting base, is set to the side where the second surface, and the mounting base includes limiting section and is connected to described
Rotation section on limiting section, the rotation section are set in the avoiding hollow groove and are rotatablely connected with the rear shell；
Function element is set on the limiting section, and the rotation section can rotate relative to the rear shell and have first
Position and the second position, at first position, the function element is contained in the limiting slot, and the limiting section with it is described
Rear shell abuts；At the second position, the limiting section at least partly exposes to the side where the display screen, and the function
Side where device from the display screen is exposed.
The limiting section and the rotation section are integrally formed in one of the embodiments,.
The pivot center of the rotation section is parallel with the thickness direction of the mobile terminal in one of the embodiments,.
The rear shell further includes defining the first side wall and the first bottom wall of the limiting slot in one of the embodiments,
The first side wall is connected on first bottom wall；At first position, the limiting section is abutted with the first side wall；Institute
The intersecting lens for stating the first side wall and the second surface is straight line, and the intersecting lens of the first side wall and the second surface with
The length direction of the mobile terminal is vertical or at an acute angle.
The rear shell further includes defining the second sidewall and the second bottom wall of the avoiding hollow groove in one of the embodiments,
The second sidewall is connect with second bottom wall and the first side wall respectively, and second bottom wall and first bottom wall connect
It connects；The intersecting lens of the second sidewall and the second surface is camber line.
The intersecting lens of the second sidewall and the second surface is circular arc line in one of the embodiments, and described
The rotation axis of rotation section passes through the center of circle of the circular arc line, and the central angle of the circular arc line is greater than 90 degree.
The limiting section includes the inner surface being disposed opposite to each other, outer surface in one of the embodiments, and is connected to described
Outer peripheral surface between inner surface, the outer surface, the outer peripheral surface include the first outer peripheral surface, the second outer peripheral surface and third periphery
Face, second outer peripheral surface and the third outer peripheral surface are connected to the both ends of first outer peripheral surface, and in first position
The second outer peripheral surface of Shi Suoshu is towards the first side wall；At first position, first outer peripheral surface and first lateral circle surface
Concordantly, the third outer peripheral surface is concordant with the third lateral circle surface, at the second position described in the first outer peripheral surface and described first
Lateral circle surface dislocation, the third outer peripheral surface and the third lateral circle surface misplace.
The outer surface is concordant with the second surface in one of the embodiments, the rotation section backwards to described
The side of display screen and the flush with outer surface；The side backwards to the 4th lateral circle surface of the rotation section at first position
It is concordant with the third lateral circle surface.
The mobile terminal further includes the press component being set on the limiting section, institute in one of the embodiments,
Press component is stated to protrude from first outer peripheral surface.
Through-hole is offered on first outer peripheral surface in one of the embodiments, the press component at least partly holds
It is placed in the through-hole；The mobile terminal further includes microprocessor, and the microprocessor is set to the rear shell and shows with described
Between display screen；The press component is connect with the microprocessor communication.
The second surface is flat with first lateral circle surface and second lateral circle surface respectively in one of the embodiments,
It slips over and crosses；And/or the second surface is seamlessly transitted with the third lateral circle surface and the 4th lateral circle surface respectively.
The mobile terminal further includes driving mechanism in one of the embodiments, and the driving mechanism includes motor,
One gear, second gear and third gear, the motor are fixedly connected in the rear shell；The motor has output end, institute
It states output end to be fixedly connected with the first gear, the third gear is fixedly connected with the rotation section；The second gear
It is engaged respectively with the first gear with the third gear；The motor can drive first tooth by the output end
Wheel rotation, the first gear are able to drive the second gear rotation, and the second gear can pass through the third gear
The rotation section is driven to rotate.
The function element includes receiver, range sensor and ambient light sensor, institute in one of the embodiments,
Receiver, the range sensor and the ambient light sensor is stated to connect with the microprocessor communication of the mobile terminal respectively
It connects.
The function element further includes identification mould group in one of the embodiments, the identification mould group packet
Infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and dot matrix projector are included, the infrared lens, the floodlight sensing element and the dot matrix are thrown
Shadow device is connect with the microprocessor communication respectively.
Above-mentioned mobile terminal, function element are located in limiting slot at first position, are located at outside limiting slot in the second position
And it is exposed from the side where display screen, rotation section can be realized the hiding of function element relative to rear shell rotation and expose, from
And the area for the side that function element occupies where the display screen of mobile terminal is avoided, it is advantageously implemented the Gao Ping of mobile terminal
Accounting.Since limiting slot runs through second surface, the first lateral circle surface and third lateral circle surface, avoiding hollow groove runs through second surface and third side
Circumferential surface, mounting base are located at the corner of mobile terminal, are conducive to hand and exert a force to mounting base, so that rotation section is relative to rear shell
Rotation.Since limiting section can be connected in rear shell at first position, limiting slot can limit the slewing area of rotation section,
To protect the rotational structure of rotation section and rear shell.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is in the main view when second position for the mounting base of mobile terminal in an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is in the rearview when second position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is in main view when first position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is in rearview when first position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is in side view when first position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 4；
When Fig. 6 is a certain position between first position and the second postion at the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1
Main view；
Fig. 7 is the rearview of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is in rearview when first position for the mounting base of mobile terminal in another embodiment；
Fig. 9 is in the rearview when second position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is in perspective view when first position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 11 is in the partial sectional view when second position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is the perspective view of the driving mechanism of mobile terminal shown in Figure 11；
Figure 13 is in rearview when first position for the mounting base of mobile terminal in another embodiment；
Figure 14 is in the rearview when second position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is in the main view when second position for the mounting base of mobile terminal shown in Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
The application in order to facilitate understanding is described more fully the application below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the application.But the application can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to disclosure of this application more saturating
It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field for belonging to the application
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.The term used in the description of the present application is intended merely to description tool herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in limitation the application.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Include, but are not limited to be configured to via wired as " communication terminal " as used herein (or being referred to as " terminal ")
Connection (such as connects via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable
Connect and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, for cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as
The digital TV network of DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication terminal) wirelessly connect
Mouth reception/transmission signal of communication device.It is configured to that " channel radio can be referred to as by the communication terminal of radio interface communication
Letter terminal ", " wireless terminal " or " mobile terminal ".The example of mobile terminal includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone；It can be with
PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax and communication ability；It can be with
Including radio telephone, pager, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global location
The PDA of system (GPS) receiver；And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or including radiotelephone transceiver
Other electronic devices.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in one embodiment, mobile terminal 10 is mobile phone.Mobile terminal 10 includes rear shell 100, installation
Seat 200, display screen 300 and function element 400.In one embodiment, rear shell 100 includes that the first surface being disposed opposite to each other (is schemed not
Mark), second surface 110, and the lateral circle surface being connected between first surface, second surface 110, lateral circle surface include being disposed opposite to each other
First lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113, and the third lateral circle surface 115, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 that are disposed opposite to each other, third side week
Face 115 is connected to one end of the first lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113, and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 is connected to the first lateral circle surface
111, the other end of the second lateral circle surface 113.In one embodiment, second surface 110 is the surface that user can directly contact.?
In one embodiment, the generally rectangular shaped bulk of mobile terminal 10, the first lateral circle surface 111 and the second lateral circle surface 113 are connected to square
In two long sides of shape, third lateral circle surface 115 and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 are connected on two articles of short sides of rectangle, Ye Ji
One lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113 are located at the both ends of the width direction of mobile terminal 10, third lateral circle surface 115,
Four lateral circle surfaces 117 are located at the both ends of the length direction of mobile terminal 10.Further, in 10 rectangular-blocklike of mobile terminal
In embodiment, third lateral circle surface 115 is located at the top of mobile terminal 10, and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 is located at the bottom of mobile terminal 10.
Sound outlet hole and connector can be opened up on 4th lateral circle surface 117, sound outlet hole can be used for the outflow of the sound of loudspeaker, and connector can
For being correspondingly arranged earphone base or USB etc..
Interconnected limiting slot 120 and avoiding hollow groove 130 are offered in rear shell 100, limiting slot 120 runs through second surface
110, the first lateral circle surface 111 and third lateral circle surface 113, avoiding hollow groove 130 run through second surface 110 and third lateral circle surface 113.Limit
Slot 120 is located at the corner of mobile terminal 10, and limiting slot 120 and avoiding hollow groove 130 are respectively positioned on the top of mobile terminal 10.Display
Screen 300 is set to the side where first surface.Mounting base 200 is set to the side where second surface 110, mounting base 200
Including limiting section 210 and the rotation section 220 that is connected on limiting section 210, rotation section 220 be set in avoiding hollow groove 130 and with it is rear
Shell 100 is rotatablely connected.Function element 400 is set on limiting section 210, and rotation section 220 can rotate and have relative to rear shell 100
First position and the second position.With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, at first position, function element 400 is contained in limiting slot 120, and is limited
Position portion 210 is abutted with rear shell 100.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, at the second position, limiting section 210 at least partly exposes to display screen
Side where 300, and the side where function element 400 from display screen 300 is exposed.In one embodiment, function element 400
Including receiver, receiver is connect with the microprocessor communication of mobile terminal 10.After function element 400 is exposed, user can lead to
Function element 400 is crossed to receive calls.
Above-mentioned mobile terminal 10, function element 400 are located in limiting slot 120 at first position, are located in the second position
Limiting slot 120 is outer and exposed from the side where display screen 300, and function can be realized relative to the rotation of rear shell 100 in rotation section 220
The hiding and exposing of device 400, the side where the display screen 300 of mobile terminal 10 is occupied so as to avoid function element 400
Area, be advantageously implemented the high screen accounting of mobile terminal 10.For example, the screen accounting of mobile terminal 10 using the above structure can
To be greater than 85%.Since limiting slot 120 runs through second surface 110, the first lateral circle surface 111 and third lateral circle surface 113, avoiding hollow groove
130 run through second surface 110 and third lateral circle surface 113, and mounting base 200 is located at the corner of mobile terminal 10, is conducive to hand
It exerts a force to mounting base 200, the rotation in favor of rotation section 220 relative to rear shell 100.For example, by singlehanded i.e. rotatably mounted
Seat 200, so that function element 400 exposes to the side where display screen 300.Since limiting section 210 can be at first position
It is connected in rear shell 100, limiting slot 120 can limit the slewing area of rotation section 220, to protect rotation section 220 and rear shell 100
Rotational structure, prevent 200 rotational angle of mounting base excessive or rotation direction error cause the damage of rotational structure.
In one embodiment, second surface 110 is seamlessly transitted with the first lateral circle surface 111 and the second lateral circle surface 113 respectively.Tool
Body, the connecting portion of second surface 110 and the first lateral circle surface 111 can use curved surface such as cambered surface transition, so that the second table
Face 110 and the first lateral circle surface 111 seamlessly transit.In one embodiment, the interconnecting piece of second surface 110 and the second lateral circle surface 113
Position can use curved surface such as cambered surface transition, so that second surface 110 and the second lateral circle surface 113 seamlessly transit.In an embodiment
In, second surface 110 and the connecting portion of third lateral circle surface 115 or the 4th lateral circle surface 117 can also use curved surface such as cambered surface
Transition, so that second surface 110 and third lateral circle surface 115 or the 4th lateral circle surface 117 seamlessly transit.Further, in an embodiment
In, the connecting portion of the first lateral circle surface 111 and third lateral circle surface 115, the 4th lateral circle surface 117, the second lateral circle surface 113 and third side
Circumferential surface 115, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 connecting portion can also using curved surface seamlessly transit.Above structure can make mobile whole
The appearance at end 10 is more beautiful.
In one embodiment, on the thickness direction of mobile terminal 10, the depth capacity and mobile terminal 10 of limiting slot 120
Maximum gauge ratio less than 0.8.For example, in one embodiment, the maximum gauge of mobile terminal 10 is D, limiting slot 120
Depth capacity is 0.6D, and above-mentioned setting can be weakened too to avoid the structural strength of the rear shell 100 of 120 position of limiting slot
It is more.In one embodiment, on the thickness direction of mobile terminal 10, the depth capacity and mobile terminal 10 of avoiding hollow groove 130 are most
The ratio of big thickness is less than 0.8.For example, in one embodiment, the maximum gauge of mobile terminal 10 is D, the maximum of avoiding hollow groove 130
Depth is 0.6D, and above-mentioned setting can be weakened too much to avoid the structural strength of the rear shell 100 of 130 position of avoiding hollow groove.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in one embodiment, rear shell 100 further includes defining the first side wall 121 and of limiting slot 120
One bottom wall 123, the first side wall 121 are connected on the first bottom wall 123.At first position, limiting section 210 is supported with the first side wall 121
It connects, the intersecting lens of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110 is straight line, and the intersecting lens of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110
It is vertical or at an acute angle with the length direction of mobile terminal 10.Specifically, in one embodiment, the first side wall 121 is along mobile terminal
10 width direction extends, and the intersecting lens of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110 is straight line, the first side wall 121 and the second table
The angle of the length direction of the intersecting lens and mobile terminal 10 in face 110 is greater than 0 degree and is less than or equal to 90 degree.Further, it refers to
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in one embodiment, the length direction of the intersecting lens and mobile terminal 10 of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110
Angle be 0 degree~45 degree.The folder of the length direction of the intersecting lens and mobile terminal 10 of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110
When angle is in above range, it can be produced bigger effect to avoid appearance globality of the limiting slot 120 to rear shell 100.It is understood that
, the first side wall 121 can also be considered as parallel with the width direction of mobile terminal 10 or be in the intersecting lens of second surface 110
Acute angle.The limiting slot 120 of above structure, structure is relatively simple, facilitates processing, and is conducive to the machine-shaping of limiting section 210.Example
Such as, when the angle of the length direction of the intersecting lens and mobile terminal 10 of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110 is right angle, first
Side wall 121 can be processed into the plane parallel with the width direction of mobile terminal 10, to be conducive to adding for the first side wall 121
Work.
In one embodiment, rear shell 100 further includes defining the second sidewall 131 and the second bottom wall 133 of avoiding hollow groove 130, the
Two side walls 131 are connect with the second bottom wall 133 and the first side wall 121 respectively, and the second bottom wall 133 is connect with the first bottom wall 123.Second
The intersecting lens of side wall 131 and second surface 110 is camber line.Specifically, in one embodiment, second sidewall 131 and second surface
110 intersecting lens is circular arc line, and the pivot center of rotation section 220 passes through the center of circle of circular arc line, the corresponding center of circle of the circular arc line
Angle is greater than 90 degree.Further, in one embodiment, the thickness direction of pivot center with mobile terminal 10 of rotation section 220 is parallel.
Specifically, in one embodiment, using the width direction of mobile terminal 10 as x-axis, using the length direction of mobile terminal 10 as y-axis,
Using the thickness direction of mobile terminal 10 as z-axis, then rotation section 220 can be rotated around z-axis.When using above-mentioned setting, rotation section 220
Pivot center passed through out of avoiding hollow groove 130, can cause to rotate to avoid the edge that pivot center is set to mobile terminal 10
The rotational structure of portion 220 and rear shell 100 externally protrudes out on the edge of mobile terminal 10, therefore can be to avoid rotational structure to mobile whole
The appearance at end 10 has an adverse effect.It is understood that the rotational structure of rotation section 220 and rear shell 100 can have it is a variety of
Protrusion is arranged for example, can open up blind hole in rear shell 100 in form on rotation section 220, protrusion is placed in blind hole, Ji Keshi
Rotation of the existing rotation section 220 relative to rear shell 100.In other embodiments, protrusion can also be set in rear shell 100, turned
Blind hole is set in dynamic portion 220, protrusion is placed in blind hole, and the rotation connection of rotation section 220 Yu rear shell 100 equally may be implemented.
In one embodiment, limiting section 210 and rotation section 220 are integrally formed, thus be conducive to mounting base 200 manufacture and
Processing.Further, in one embodiment, limiting section 210 may include the inner surface 211 being disposed opposite to each other, outer surface 213, and connect
Connect the outer peripheral surface between inner surface 211, outer surface 213, outer peripheral surface includes the first outer peripheral surface 215, the second outer peripheral surface 217 and the
Three outer peripheral surfaces 219, the second outer peripheral surface 217 and third outer peripheral surface 219 are connected to the both ends of the first outer peripheral surface 215, and
The second outer peripheral surface 217 is towards the first side wall 121 when one position.At first position, the first outer peripheral surface 215 and the first lateral circle surface
111 is concordant, and third outer peripheral surface 219 is concordant with third lateral circle surface 115.The first outer peripheral surface 215 and the first side week at the second position
Face 111 misplaces, and third outer peripheral surface 219 and third lateral circle surface 115 misplace.
Further, in one embodiment, outer surface 213 is concordant with second surface 110, the display screen backwards of rotation section 220
300 side is concordant with outer surface 213.In one embodiment, at first position rotation section 220 backwards to the 4th lateral circle surface
117 side is concordant with third lateral circle surface 115.The appearance globality of the mounting base 200 of above structure is preferable, and mounting base 200
Appearance and the appearance of rear shell 100 can keep preferable globality.For example, mounting base 200 using the above structure, first
When position, limiting section 210 is contained in limiting slot 120, and rotation section 220 is contained in avoiding hollow groove 130, the appearance of mobile terminal 10
It is able to maintain preferable globality.
It is understood that mobile terminal 10 can also include camera module 500, camera module is set to mounting base
On 200.In one embodiment, camera module 500 has incidence surface 510, and incidence surface 510 is arranged towards display screen 300, light
Incidence surface 510 can be passed through and be incident in camera module 500, so that camera module 500 is able to detect that light.Camera shooting
Head mould group 500 may include camera, and camera can be used for providing the functions such as screen call, self-timer.Function element 400 can be with
Including range sensor and ambient light sensor, range sensor and the ambient light sensor micro process with mobile terminal 10 respectively
Device communication connection.Specifically, in one embodiment, range sensor can be used for detecting between display screen 300 and user's face
Distance, so that user's display screen 300 during receiving calls bright screen or can put out screen.Ambient light sensor can be used for detecting ring
The brightness of border light, so that display screen 300 can allow the user to cosily look into according to the brightness adjustment display brightness of environment light
See the information on display screen 300.In one embodiment, function element 300 can also include identification mould group, identification mould
Group includes infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and dot matrix projector, infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and dot matrix projector difference
It is connect with microprocessor communication.The face that infrared lens, dot matrix projector and floodlight sensing element can be used for mobile terminal 10 is known
During not.One of these electronic components a variety of are mountable in mounting base 200.Mounting base 200 is at first
When setting, above-mentioned electronic component is housed in limiting slot 120.For mounting base 200 at the second position, above-mentioned electronic component can be with
It is exposed to outside limiting slot 120 and exposes from the side where display screen 300, after above-mentioned electronic component exposes, user can be held
The operations such as row self-timer, screen call or face recognition.
In one embodiment, mobile terminal 10 can also include press component 600, and press component 600 is arranged in limiting section
On 210, and press component 600 protrudes from the first outer peripheral surface 215.Specifically, in one embodiment, on the first outer peripheral surface 215
Through-hole (figure is not marked) is offered, press component 600 is at least partly placed in through-hole.Press component 600 protrudes after passing through through-hole
In on the first outer peripheral surface 215.Mobile terminal 10 can also include microprocessor, and microprocessor is set to display screen 300 and rear shell
Between 100, and microprocessor and press component 600 communicate to connect.Further, in one embodiment, press component 600 is movement
The power key of terminal 10 presses press component 600, can execute the corresponding function of power key.For example, bright screen may be implemented or put out
Screen operation or switching on and shutting down operation.In other embodiments, the volume key of press component 600 or mobile terminal 10, is pressed
Press component 600 is pressed, the corresponding function of volume key can be executed.For example, press component 600 is pressed, adjustable mobile terminal
The size of 10 volume.By the way that press component 600 is arranged on limiting section 210, and press component 600 is protruded from outside first
On circumferential surface 215,600 position of press component can be used as the point of application, so that hand being capable of relatively easily rotary spacing portion
210, so that limiting section 210 is produced out of limiting slot 120.
With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, in one embodiment, mobile terminal 10 can also include driving mechanism 800, driving mechanism
800 include motor 810, first gear 820, second gear 820 and third gear 840, and motor 810 is fixedly connected on rear shell 100
On.Motor 810 has output end (figure is not marked), and output end is fixedly connected with first gear 820, third gear 840 and rotation section
220 are fixedly connected.First gear 820 is engaged with second gear 820, and second gear 820 is engaged with third gear 840.Join simultaneously
Figure 12 is examined, motor 810 can drive first gear 820 to rotate by output end, and first gear 820 is able to drive second gear
820 rotations, second gear 820 can drive rotation section 220 to rotate by third gear 840.In one embodiment, motor 810
For stepper motor, the easily controllable rotation angle of stepper motor, and to obtain higher control precision.In one embodiment, motor
810 connect with the microprocessor communication of mobile terminal 10.It is the operating of controllable motor 810 by microprocessor, and then can be with
Control the rotation of rotation section 220.It is above-mentioned to be provided with the motorized rotated conducive to rotation section 220.For example, can be in mobile terminal 10
Upper setting virtual key, by the rotation of process control rotation section 220, to be conducive to promote user experience.
It is understood that second gear 820 can play transition work between first gear 820 and third gear 840
With preventing 10 thickness of mobile terminal from increasing excessive in favor of the installation of motor 810 and rotation section 220.It is understood that the
Two gears 820 also can be omitted, and first gear 820 can be engaged directly with third gear 840, and motor 810 passes through first gear
820 and third gear 840 be equally able to drive rotation section 220 rotation.It is understood that first gear 820 can and motor
810 output end is integrally formed, to simplify the connection structure of first gear 820 Yu motor 810.It is understood that third tooth
Wheel 840 can also be integrally formed with rotation section 220, to simplify the connection structure of third gear 840 Yu rotation section 220.
With reference to figures 13 to Figure 15, in another embodiment, the generally rectangular shaped bulk of mobile terminal 10, the first lateral circle surface 111
It is connected on two short sides of rectangle with the second lateral circle surface 113, third lateral circle surface 115 and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 connect respectively
It is connected in two long sides of rectangle namely the first lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113 is located at the length of mobile terminal 10
The both ends in direction, third lateral circle surface 115, the 4th lateral circle surface 117 are located at the both ends of the width direction of mobile terminal 10.Into one
Step, in the embodiment of 10 rectangular-blocklike of mobile terminal, the first lateral circle surface 111 is located at the top of mobile terminal 10, second side
Circumferential surface 113 is located at the bottom of mobile terminal 10.Sound outlet hole and connector can be opened up on second lateral circle surface 113, sound outlet hole is available
In the outflow of the sound of loudspeaker, connector can be used for being correspondingly arranged earphone base or USB etc..When the first side of rear shell 100 week
When face 111, the second lateral circle surface 113, third lateral circle surface 115 and the 4th lateral circle surface 117 are arranged in a manner described, mounting base 200 with
The positional relationship of rear shell 100 is as shown in figure 13, and at first position, the first outer peripheral surface 215 of limiting section 210 is located at mobile terminal
One end of 10 length direction, the third outer peripheral surface 219 of limiting section 210 are located at one end of the width direction of mobile terminal 10.
The implementation at the both ends of the length direction of mobile terminal 10 is located in the first lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113
In example, the first side wall 121 and the first bottom wall 123 define limiting slot 120.Limiting section 210 and the first side wall 121 at first position
It abuts, the intersecting lens of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110 is straight line, and the intersection of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110
Line is parallel or at an acute angle with the length direction of mobile terminal 10.Specifically, in one embodiment, the first side wall 121 is along moving end
The length direction at end 10 extends, and the intersecting lens of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110 is straight line, the first side wall 121 and second
The angle of the length direction of the intersecting lens and mobile terminal 10 on surface 110 is greater than or equal to 0 degree and less than 90 degree.It is understood that
It is that the first side wall 121 can also be considered as vertical with the width direction of mobile terminal 10 or be in sharp with the intersecting lens of second surface 110
Angle.
It is understood that the first lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113,115 and of third lateral circle surface of adjustment rear shell 100
The position of 4th lateral circle surface 117, and adjust the first outer peripheral surface 215, the second outer peripheral surface 217, third outer peripheral surface of limiting section 210
Behind 219 position, except the angle of the length direction of the intersecting lens and mobile terminal 10 of the first side wall 121 and second surface 110 is sent out
It changes outside the pale of civilization, is located at the reality at the both ends of the width direction of mobile terminal 10 in the first lateral circle surface 111, the second lateral circle surface 113
It applies in example, the description about rear shell 100 and the other structures feature and positional relationship of mounting base 200 is equally applicable to the first side week
Face 111, the second lateral circle surface 113 are located at the embodiment at the both ends of the length direction of mobile terminal 10, and details are not described herein again.
The mobile terminal 10 of above structure equally may be implemented function element 400 and be located at limiting slot 120 at first position
It is interior, it is located at outside limiting slot 120 in the second position and exposed from the side where display screen 300, thus be advantageously implemented mobile whole
The high screen accounting at end 10.Since limiting slot 120 runs through second surface 110, the first lateral circle surface 111 and third lateral circle surface 115, empty avoiding
Slot 130 runs through second surface 110 and third lateral circle surface 115, and mounting base 200 is located at the corner of mobile terminal 10, is conducive to hand
Portion exerts a force to mounting base 200, the rotation in favor of rotation section 220 relative to rear shell 100.Since limiting section 210 is in first position
When can be connected in rear shell 100, limiting slot 120 can limit the slewing area of rotation section 220, with protect rotation section 220 with
The rotational structure of rear shell 100.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The several embodiments of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
The limitation to claim therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the concept of this application, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the application
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of mobile terminal characterized by comprising
Rear shell, including first surface, the second surface being disposed opposite to each other, and be connected to the first surface, the second surface it
Between lateral circle surface, the lateral circle surface includes the first lateral circle surface being disposed opposite to each other, the second lateral circle surface, and the third side week being disposed opposite to each other
Face, the 4th lateral circle surface；The third lateral circle surface is connected to one end of first lateral circle surface, second lateral circle surface, and described
Four lateral circle surfaces are connected to the other end of first lateral circle surface, second lateral circle surface；It is offered in the rear shell interconnected
Limiting slot and avoiding hollow groove, the limiting slot run through the second surface, first lateral circle surface and the third lateral circle surface, institute
Avoiding hollow groove is stated through the second surface and the third lateral circle surface；
Display screen is set to the side where the first surface；
Mounting base, is set to the side where the second surface, and the mounting base includes limiting section and is connected to the limit
Rotation section in portion, the rotation section are set in the avoiding hollow groove and are rotatablely connected with the rear shell；
Function element is set on the limiting section, and the rotation section can rotate relative to the rear shell and have first position
And the second position, at first position, the function element is contained in the limiting slot, and the limiting section and the rear shell
It abuts；At the second position, the limiting section at least partly exposes to the side where the display screen, and the function element
It is exposed from the side where the display screen.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limiting section and the rotation section are integrally formed.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pivot center of the rotation section and the movement are eventually
The thickness direction at end is parallel.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear shell further includes define the limiting slot
One side wall and the first bottom wall, the first side wall are connected on first bottom wall；The limiting section and institute at first position
State the first side wall abutting；The intersecting lens of the first side wall and the second surface is straight line, and the first side wall with it is described
The range of the angle of the length direction of the intersecting lens of second surface and the mobile terminal is 0~90 degree.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rear shell further includes define the avoiding hollow groove
Two side walls and the second bottom wall, the second sidewall are connect with second bottom wall and the first side wall respectively, second bottom
Wall is connect with first bottom wall；The intersecting lens of the second sidewall and the second surface is camber line.
6. mobile terminal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the intersection of the second sidewall and the second surface
Line is circular arc line, and the pivot center of the rotation section passes through the center of circle of the circular arc line, and the central angle of the circular arc line is greater than
90 degree.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the limiting section include the inner surface being disposed opposite to each other,
Outer surface, and the outer peripheral surface being connected between the inner surface, the outer surface, the outer peripheral surface include the first outer peripheral surface, the
Two outer peripheral surfaces and third outer peripheral surface, second outer peripheral surface and the third outer peripheral surface are connected to first outer peripheral surface
Both ends, and at first position described in the second outer peripheral surface towards the first side wall；At first position, first outer peripheral surface
Concordant with first lateral circle surface, the third outer peripheral surface is concordant with the third lateral circle surface, at the second position described in first
Outer peripheral surface and first lateral circle surface misplace, and the third outer peripheral surface and the third lateral circle surface misplace.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the outer surface is concordant with the second surface, institute
State the side of the display screen and the flush with outer surface backwards of rotation section；The institute backwards of the rotation section at first position
The side for stating the 4th lateral circle surface is concordant with the third lateral circle surface.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include the pressing group being set on the limiting section
Part, the press component protrude from first outer peripheral surface.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 9, which is characterized in that through-hole is offered on first outer peripheral surface, it is described
Press component is at least partly placed in the through-hole；The mobile terminal further includes microprocessor, the microprocessor setting
Between the rear shell and the display screen；The press component is connect with the microprocessor communication.
11. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second surface is all with first side respectively
Face and second lateral circle surface smooth transition；And/or the second surface respectively with the third lateral circle surface and the 4th side
Circumferential surface smooth transition.
12. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes
Motor, first gear, second gear and third gear, the motor are fixedly connected in the rear shell；The motor has defeated
Outlet, the output end are fixedly connected with the first gear, and the third gear is fixedly connected with the rotation section；Described
Two gears are engaged with the first gear with the third gear respectively；Described in the motor can be driven by the output end
First gear rotation, the first gear are able to drive second gear rotation, and the second gear can pass through described the
Three gears drive the rotation section rotation.
13. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the function element includes receiver, Distance-sensing
Device and ambient light sensor, the receiver, the range sensor and the ambient light sensor are whole with the movement respectively
The microprocessor communication at end connects.
14. mobile terminal according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the function element further includes identification mould
Group, the identification mould group include infrared lens, floodlight sensing element and dot matrix projector, the infrared lens, described general
Photoinduction element and the dot matrix projector are connect with the microprocessor communication respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137038.1A CN110138920B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137038.1A CN110138920B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Mobile terminal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110138920A true CN110138920A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110138920B CN110138920B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=67568039
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137038.1A Active CN110138920B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Mobile terminal |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110138920B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110138920B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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