CN110138089B - Batch preset communication method for distribution network automation master station - Google Patents
Batch preset communication method for distribution network automation master station Download PDFInfo
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- CN110138089B CN110138089B CN201910491161.8A CN201910491161A CN110138089B CN 110138089 B CN110138089 B CN 110138089B CN 201910491161 A CN201910491161 A CN 201910491161A CN 110138089 B CN110138089 B CN 110138089B
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
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Abstract
The invention discloses a distribution network automatic master station batch presetting communication method, which adopts the idea of dynamic queue control, and can automatically and sequentially preset terminal equipment in batches compared with the prior art of direct batch presetting; the problem of communication channel congestion is solved, and the pressure of the server is reduced. The invention can be compatible with the problem that different devices have different preset response times, thereby ensuring the stability of the queue; the preset device list can be automatically traversed, normal communication is guaranteed, and packet loss is effectively prevented. The method of the invention carries out simulation test on a large number of virtual terminals in the master station system, and can obviously reduce the CPU occupancy rate of the system and improve the response speed of the system in the process of simulating the preset test.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of distribution automation, and particularly relates to a batch preset communication method for distribution network automation master stations.
Background
The power industry is the basic industry of national economy, and stable power supply plays a key role in the development of national economy. The existing power grid is complicated and huge in construction and large in time span, various new and old equipment are mixed in the power grid, and a plurality of power grid architectures are not suitable for the modernized power supply requirements, but the power grid transformation cost is huge, so that the power grid is not a matter all the time.
In the existing power grid, if some other unknown accidents such as natural disasters occur, serious threats can be caused to the normal operation of the power grid, even the line interruption condition can occur, and the time consumption for finding the damage point in a manual mode is very long, so that the safety of the power grid and the normal operation of equipment can be seriously influenced.
In order to improve this situation, the automatic construction of power distribution networks has been in force.
The distribution network automation utilizes modern electronic technology, communication technology, computer and network technology to integrate real-time information, off-line information, user information, power grid structure parameters and geographic information of a distribution network to form a complete automatic management system, and monitoring, protection, control and distribution management of a distribution system under normal operation and accident conditions are realized. The distribution network automation system is a system integrating real-time distribution automation and a distribution management system.
The distribution network automation system generally adopts a layered distribution system structure and is composed of a main station, a substation and a distribution terminal. The distribution network automation master station is a core part of a distribution network automation system, mainly realizes basic functions of distribution network data acquisition, monitoring and the like, and extended functions of distribution network topology analysis application and the like, has a function of information interaction with other application information systems, and provides technical support for distribution network scheduling command and production management.
Preset, send preset signal to distribution terminal through distribution network automation main website promptly, the inspection communication, whether normal common means in FTU logic circuit, traditional distribution automation main website when presetting in batches to a large amount of distribution terminals, assign preset instruction simultaneously to a large amount of distribution terminals usually, distribution terminal also returns the order almost simultaneously, this operation can cause whole distribution network automation system's communication channel to block up seriously, cause huge pressure to the server, not only can cause normal equipment signal to lose, normal terminal presets the failure, other works that probably influence distribution automation main website in addition, cause serious influence to the electric wire netting steady operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a distribution network automation master station batch preset communication method to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the communication method for the batch presetting of the distribution network automation master station comprises the following steps:
s1), setting a preset concurrency capacity upper limit N of the distribution network automation master station;
s2), acquiring distribution network terminals needing to be preset and the number of the distribution network terminals, establishing a preset list and determining the number A of the distribution network terminals;
s3), determining whether a is 0; if not, jumping to step S4); if yes, go to step S8);
s4), acquiring the number i of concurrent channels of the current distribution network automation master station;
s5), judging whether i is less than N; if yes, go to step S6); if not, jumping to S4 after waiting for a period of time);
s6), the distribution network automation master station establishes a new preset communication channel and sends the preset instruction of the next distribution network terminal in the preset list to the corresponding distribution network terminal;
s7), a-1, and go to step S3);
s8), the batch presetting ends.
Further, the concurrency capacity upper limit N is a positive integer.
Furthermore, the upper limit N of the concurrent capacity is manually input and set according to the calculation power of the master station and the network bandwidth, the calculation power required by each prefabricated communication channel is M0, the bandwidth required by each prefabricated communication channel is M1, then M0N is required to be smaller than the calculation power of the master station, M1N is smaller than the network bandwidth of the master station, and proper margin is reserved without influencing the normal work of the master station.
Further, the number A of the terminals in the list is a positive integer; step S2), the number of the obtained distribution network terminals needing to be preset is greater than or equal to A; presetting the A once or in batches according to actual needs; the method can be compatible with preset lists of any size.
Further, step S5) jumps to S4 after waiting 500 ms).
Further, the preset response time of the distribution network terminals in the compatible preset list is the same or different.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a distribution network automation master station batch presetting communication method aiming at the batch presetting problem of a large number of terminals, and adopts the idea of dynamic queue control, compared with the method of direct batch presetting in the prior art, the system can automatically and sequentially preset terminal equipment in batches; the problem of communication channel congestion is solved, and the pressure of the server is reduced. The invention can be compatible with the problem that different devices have different preset response times, thereby ensuring the stability of the queue; the preset device list can be automatically traversed, normal communication is guaranteed, and packet loss is effectively prevented. The method of the invention carries out simulation test on a large number of virtual terminals in the master station system, and can obviously reduce the CPU occupancy rate of the system and improve the response speed of the system in the process of simulating the preset test.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flow chart of a distribution network automation master station batch preset communication method of the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The following detailed description is exemplary in nature and is intended to provide further details of the invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a distribution network automation master station batch preset communication method, which includes the following steps:
s1), setting a preset concurrency capacity upper limit N of the distribution network automation master station;
s2), acquiring distribution network terminals needing to be preset and the number of the distribution network terminals, establishing a preset list and determining the number A of the distribution network terminals;
s3), determining whether a is 0; if not, jumping to step S4); if yes, go to step S8);
s4), acquiring the number i of concurrent channels of the current distribution network automation master station;
s5), judging whether i is less than N; if yes, go to step S6); if not, waiting 500ms and jumping to S4);
s6), the distribution network automation master station establishes a new preset communication channel and sends the preset instruction of the next distribution network terminal in the preset list to the corresponding distribution network terminal;
s7), a-1 and go to step S3);
s8), the batch presetting ends.
Step S1), the upper limit N of the concurrency capacity is a positive integer, and the upper limit N of the concurrency capacity is set for workers according to the network bandwidth, so that the concurrency capacity is as large as possible under the condition that the network is smooth, and the prefabrication speed is improved. Step S2), the obtained distribution network terminals and the number a thereof that need to be preset may be any positive integer.
The invention provides a distribution network automation master station batch presetting communication method.A presetting queue adopts a dynamic judgment mode, grasps the number of the concurrency channels of a preset system in real time, controls the number of the preset terminals at the same time, and sequentially and orderly presets distribution network terminals in the system; the problem of communication channel congestion is solved, and the pressure of the server is reduced.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (1)
1. The batch preset communication method for the distribution network automation master station is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1), setting a preset concurrency capacity upper limit N of the distribution network automation master station;
s2), acquiring distribution network terminals needing to be preset and the number of the distribution network terminals, establishing a preset list and determining the number A of the distribution network terminals;
s3), determining whether a is 0; if not, jumping to step S4); if yes, go to step S8);
s4), acquiring the number i of concurrent channels of the current distribution network automation master station;
s5), judging whether i is less than N; if yes, go to step S6); if not, jumping to S4 after waiting for a period of time);
s6), the distribution network automation master station establishes a new preset communication channel and sends the preset instruction of the next distribution network terminal in the preset list to the corresponding distribution network terminal;
s7), a-1, and go to step S3);
s8), ending batch presetting;
the upper limit N of the concurrency capacity is a positive integer;
the concurrency capacity upper limit N is manually input and set according to the calculation power of the master station and the network bandwidth, the calculation power required by each prefabricated communication channel is M0, the required bandwidth is M1, M0N is smaller than the calculation power of the master station, and M1N is smaller than the network bandwidth of the master station;
step S2), the number A of the terminals in the list is a positive integer; step S2), the number of the obtained distribution network terminals needing to be preset is greater than or equal to A;
step S5), jumping to S4 after waiting 500 ms);
the preset response time of each distribution network terminal in the preset list is the same or different.
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CN102932226A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-13 | 苏州阔地网络科技有限公司 | Method and system for reducing network connection |
CN103440200A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | High-instantaneity and large-data-volume test playback method based on double operating systems |
CN103532116A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-22 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic three-layer protection system of distribution network |
CN104539597A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 广州酷狗计算机科技有限公司 | Multimedia data pushing method and device |
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- 2019-06-06 CN CN201910491161.8A patent/CN110138089B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
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WO2004008375A1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-22 | Matsushita Electric Corporation Of America | Atomic self-healing architecture |
CN101087262A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-12 | 阿里巴巴公司 | An instant communication processing method and system |
CN102035262A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-04-27 | 商河县供电公司 | Intelligent distribution network construction and management system in villages |
CN102932226A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-13 | 苏州阔地网络科技有限公司 | Method and system for reducing network connection |
CN102932179A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 国网电力科学研究院 | Comprehensive inter-network multi-protection reliability analysis method for power communication services |
CN103440200A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | High-instantaneity and large-data-volume test playback method based on double operating systems |
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