CN110131104A - Wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating set - Google Patents

Wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110131104A
CN110131104A CN201810103938.4A CN201810103938A CN110131104A CN 110131104 A CN110131104 A CN 110131104A CN 201810103938 A CN201810103938 A CN 201810103938A CN 110131104 A CN110131104 A CN 110131104A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
wind
main shaft
conditioner
impeller
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Granted
Application number
CN201810103938.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110131104B (en
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不公告发明人
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Gansu Hui Feng Energy Saving Co Ltd
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Gansu Hui Feng Energy Saving Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810103938.4A priority Critical patent/CN110131104B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating sets, wherein wind-driven generator wind energy converter includes: energy conversion device, energy conditioner, main shaft, the absorbable energy generated from axial flow and radial air flow flowing of energy conversion device, further improve wind energy utilization, main shaft is located on the central axes of energy conditioner, energy conversion device is mounted on main shaft, energy conditioner is hollow cylinder structure, side is equipped with several guide vanes, guide vane rotates the adjustable air flow rate into energy conditioner around guide vane teunnion, a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter of the present invention is mountable in a kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerator by-pass air duct air stream outlets, for obtaining simultaneously converting wind energy, adjustable wind power conversion efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating set
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of wind power generation, and in particular to a kind of wind energy converter and wind of wind power generating set Power generator group.
Background technique
With the development and a kind of appearance of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators of wind generating technology, in order to be promoted The generating efficiency of wind-driven generator, reduces the manufacturing cost of equipment, and the present invention can effectively promote the wind energy of wind-driven generator Utilization rate reduces manufacturing cost, promotes generated energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating sets, solve existing wind Power generator group structure is complicated the low problem of wind energy utilization.
The one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter, comprising: described one kind Wind-driven generator wind energy converter is made of energy conversion device, energy conditioner, main shaft.
The energy conversion device is used to the energy that air-flow flowing generates being converted to mechanical or electrical energy, and the energy turns Changing device be made of impeller or by impeller and generating set at;The energy conversion device is mounted in energy conditioner The energy generated from radial air flow and axial flow flowing can be absorbed in portion;When the energy conversion device is made of impeller When, the main shaft connected with impeller and can not relative rotation, when impeller be absorbed into from radial air flow and axial flow flowing produce After raw energy, can be rotated together with the main shaft, and energy is transferred to generator by the main shaft, at the same with it is described The position that relative rotation occurs for main shaft is equipped with bearing;When the energy conversion device by impeller and generating set at when, it is described Main shaft and generator unit stator connect and can not relative rotation, generator amature and impeller companies between the main shaft and generator unit stator Connect and between generator amature and impeller can not relative rotation, when impeller be absorbed into from radial air flow and axial flow flowing produce After raw energy, impeller meeting driven generator rotor, which generates relative rotation with the main shaft, produces electricl energy generator, and generates electricity The position that machine rotor and the main shaft generate relative rotation is equipped with bearing, in a kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators Portion is no longer installed by generator and gear-box.
The energy conditioner, for adjusting the air flow rate for entering energy conversion device, to control energy conversion The energy output rating of device;The energy conditioner is hollow cylinder structure, if the energy conditioner side is equipped with Dry guide vane, the energy conditioner bottom surface are enclosed construction, and air-flow can not be flowed out from the energy conditioner bottom surface, Air-flow can be flowed out from energy conditioner upper bottom surface;The guide vane can be rotated around guide vane teunnion, the rotation of the guide vane Turn the adjustable air flow rate into the energy conditioner.
The main shaft is located on the central axes of the energy conditioner, and the energy conversion device is mounted on the main shaft On, the main shaft is connect by bearing with the energy conditioner, or is directly connect with energy conditioner.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention may be better understood from the description with reference to the accompanying drawing to a specific embodiment of the invention, in which: logical Cross reading detailed description of non-limiting embodiments referring to the drawings, other features, objects, and advantages of the invention It can become more apparent upon, wherein the same or similar appended drawing reference indicates the same or similar feature.
Fig. 1 is a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter main view and top view
Fig. 2 is a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter scheme of installation and region of interest cross-sectional view
In Fig. 1-2:
101, main duct;102, by-pass air duct airflow inlet;103, by-pass air duct;104, by-pass air duct shell;105, main duct air-flow into Mouthful;106, generator bay;107, by-pass air duct air stream outlet;108, control damper;109, main duct air stream outlet;201, energy Quantity regulating device;202, guide vane;203, energy conversion device;204, main shaft;205, energy conditioner bottom surface;206, guide vane Axis;207, energy conditioner airflow inlet;208, energy conditioner upper bottom surface.
Specific embodiment:
The feature and exemplary embodiment of various aspects of the invention is described more fully below.In the following detailed description, it mentions Many details are gone out, in order to provide complete understanding of the present invention.But to those skilled in the art clearly , the present invention can be implemented in the case where not needing some details in these details.Embodiment is retouched below It states just for the sake of providing and being better understood to of the invention by showing example of the invention.The present invention is never limited to following Any concrete configuration and algorithm proposed, but cover under the premise of without departing from the spirit of the present invention element, component and Any modification, replacement and the improvement of algorithm.In the the accompanying drawings and the following description, well known structure and technology is not shown, so as to It avoids causing the present invention unnecessary fuzzy.
A more complete description example embodiment with reference to the drawings.However, exemplary embodiment can be with a variety of Form is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the present invention More comprehensively and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.In the figure in order to clear It is clear, it may be exaggerated the thickness of region and layer.Identical appended drawing reference indicates same or similar structure in figure, thus will save Slightly their detailed description.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be incorporated in one or more implementations in any suitable manner In example.In the following description, many details are provided to provide and fully understand to the embodiment of the present invention.However, It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that technical solution of the present invention can be practiced without one in the specific detail or more It is more, or can adopt with other methods, constituent element, material etc..In other cases, be not shown in detail or describe known features, Material or operation are to avoid major technique intention of the invention is obscured.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation unless otherwise expressly provided and limits, and term " installation " " connects Connect ", " connected " understanding of broad sense should be done, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected; It can be and be directly connected to, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can regard Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter of one embodiment of the invention offer includes:
A kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter is made of energy conversion device 203, energy conditioner 201, main shaft 204.
Energy conversion device 203 is used to the energy that air-flow flowing generates being converted to mechanical or electrical energy, energy converting means Set 203 be made of impeller or by impeller and generating set at;Energy conversion device 203 is mounted in energy conditioner 201 The energy generated from radial air flow and axial flow flowing can be absorbed in portion;When energy conversion device 203 is made of impeller When, main shaft 204 and impeller connection and between main shaft 204 and impeller can not relative rotation, when impeller is absorbed into from radial air flow After the energy generated with axial flow flowing, impeller can be rotated together with main shaft 204, and energy is transmitted by main shaft 204 To generator, while the position that relative rotation occurs with main shaft 204 is equipped with bearing;When energy conversion device 203 by impeller and Generating set at when, main shaft 204 and generator unit stator connection and between main shaft 204 and generator unit stator can not relative rotation, hair Rotor and impeller connection and between generator amature and impeller can not relative rotation, when impeller is absorbed into from radial air flow After the energy generated with axial flow flowing, impeller meeting driven generator rotor and main shaft 204 generate relative rotation and make generator It produces electricl energy, and the position of generator amature and the generation relative rotation of main shaft 204 is equipped with bearing, a kind of double ducts are vertical Generator and gear-box are no longer installed inside axis wind power generator.
Energy conditioner 201 turns for adjusting the air flow rate for entering energy conversion device 203 to control energy The energy output rating of changing device 203;Energy conditioner 201 is hollow cylinder structure, and 201 side of energy conditioner is equipped with Several guide vanes 202, energy conditioner bottom surface 205 are enclosed construction, and air-flow can not be flowed from energy conditioner bottom surface 205 Out, air-flow can be flowed out from energy conditioner upper bottom surface 208;Guide vane 202 can be rotated around guide vane teunnion 206, guide vane The 202 adjustable air flow rate into energy conditioner 201 of rotation.
Main shaft 204 is located on the central axes of energy conditioner 201, and energy conversion device 203 is mounted on main shaft 204, Main shaft 204 is connect by bearing with energy conditioner 201, or is directly connect with energy conditioner 201.
A kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter that one embodiment of the invention provides is mountable vertical in a kind of double ducts By-pass air duct air stream outlet 107 inside axis wind power generator, specific working mode is as follows:
Air-flow enters by-pass air duct by by-pass air duct airflow inlet 102, flows out from by-pass air duct air stream outlet 107, by energy Guide vane 202 in regulating device 201 enters energy conditioner, and the opening and closing of guide vane 202 can control energy converting means The work and stopping for setting 203, by adjusting the unlatching amplitude of guide vane 202, the energy conversion of adjustable energy conversion device 203 Rate, after air-flow enters energy conversion device 203 by guide vane 202, the work of driving energy conversion equipment 203 generates mechanical energy or electricity Can, air-flow is flowed out from energy conditioner upper bottom surface 208 subsequently into control damper 108 after passing through energy conversion device 203, Air-flow flows out through main duct airflow inlet 105 into main duct, then from main duct air stream outlet from control damper 108 109 outflows.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter, characterized by comprising:
A kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter include: energy conversion device (203), energy conditioner (201) and Main shaft (204);A kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter is mounted on a kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators Internal by-pass air duct air stream outlet (107);The energy conversion device (203) is mounted on the energy conditioner (201) inside, The absorbable energy generated from radial air flow and axial flow flowing, and convert energy into mechanical or electrical energy;The energy Quantity regulating device (201) is hollow cylinder structure, and side is made of several guide vanes (202), energy conditioner bottom surface (205) For closed state, air-flow can not pass through, and air-flow can pass through energy conditioner upper bottom surface (208);The main shaft (204) is located at On the central axes of the energy conditioner (201), the energy conversion device (203) is mounted on main shaft (204), the master Axis (204) is connect by bearing with the energy conditioner (201), or is directly connect with the energy conditioner (201).
2. a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The energy conversion device (203) is used to the energy that air-flow flowing generates being converted to mechanical or electrical energy, the energy Conversion equipment (203) be made of impeller or by impeller and generating set at;The energy conversion device (203) is mounted on described Energy conditioner (201) is internal, and the energy generated from radial air flow and axial flow flowing can be absorbed;When the energy When conversion equipment (203) is made of impeller, the main shaft (204) and impeller connection and nothing between the main shaft (204) and impeller Method relative rotation, after impeller is absorbed into from the energy that radial air flow and axial flow flowing generate, impeller can be together with described Main shaft (204) rotates together, and energy is transferred to generator by the main shaft (204), while sending out with the main shaft (204) The position of raw relative rotation is equipped with bearing;When the energy conversion device (203) by impeller and generating set at when, the master Axis (204) connect with generator unit stator and between the main shaft (204) and generator unit stator can not relative rotation, generator amature Connect with impeller and between generator amature and impeller can not relative rotation, when impeller is absorbed into from radial air flow and axial gas After the energy that stream flowing generates, impeller meeting driven generator rotor, which generates relative rotation with the main shaft (204), produces generator Raw electric energy, and the position of generator amature and the main shaft 204 generation relative rotation is equipped with bearing, a kind of double ducts are vertical Generator and gear-box are no longer installed inside d-axis wind-driven generator.
3. a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The energy conditioner (201), for adjusting the air flow rate into the energy conversion device (203), to control Make the energy output rating of the energy conversion device (203);The energy conditioner (201) is hollow cylinder structure, described Energy conditioner (201) side is equipped with several guide vanes (202), and energy conditioner bottom surface (205) is enclosed construction, gas Stream can not be flowed out from energy conditioner bottom surface (205), and air-flow can be flowed out from energy conditioner upper bottom surface (208);Institute Stating guide vane (202) can be rotated around guide vane teunnion (206), and the rotation of the guide vane (202) is adjustable to enter energy tune The air flow rate of regulating device (201).
4. a kind of wind-driven generator wind energy converter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The main shaft (204) is located on the central axes of the energy conditioner (201), energy conversion device (203) peace On main shaft (204), the main shaft (204) is connect by bearing with the energy conditioner (201), or directly with it is described Energy conditioner (201) connection.
5. a kind of wind power generating set, which is characterized in that it includes that wind-driven generator wind energy described in one of claim 1-4 turns Changing device.
CN201810103938.4A 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Wind energy conversion device of wind driven generator and wind driven generator set Active CN110131104B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810103938.4A CN110131104B (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Wind energy conversion device of wind driven generator and wind driven generator set

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810103938.4A CN110131104B (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 Wind energy conversion device of wind driven generator and wind driven generator set

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CN110131104B CN110131104B (en) 2024-05-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101463801A (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-06-24 彭坚宁 Airflow power generation system and method
CN102052255A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-11 北京恒聚化工集团有限责任公司 Impact type wind-driven generating device
US20140182278A1 (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-03 Gaurav BAZAZ Power generation from atmospheric air pressure
CN103939279A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Double-duct horizontal shaft breeze wind turbine
CN105649883A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 广州华新科实业有限公司 Wind power coupling balanced power generating method and system assisted by heat energy wind generation
CN207761879U (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-08-24 甘肃慧风节能有限公司 A kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators
CN207813825U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-09-04 甘肃慧风节能有限公司 Wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating set
CN109869276A (en) * 2017-12-03 2019-06-11 甘肃慧风节能有限公司 A kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101463801A (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-06-24 彭坚宁 Airflow power generation system and method
CN102052255A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-11 北京恒聚化工集团有限责任公司 Impact type wind-driven generating device
WO2012088740A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-05 北京恒聚化工集团有限责任公司 Impact type wind-driven power generating device
US20140182278A1 (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-03 Gaurav BAZAZ Power generation from atmospheric air pressure
CN103939279A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Double-duct horizontal shaft breeze wind turbine
CN105649883A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 广州华新科实业有限公司 Wind power coupling balanced power generating method and system assisted by heat energy wind generation
CN207761879U (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-08-24 甘肃慧风节能有限公司 A kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators
CN109869276A (en) * 2017-12-03 2019-06-11 甘肃慧风节能有限公司 A kind of double duct vertical axis aerogenerators
CN207813825U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-09-04 甘肃慧风节能有限公司 Wind-driven generator wind energy converter and wind power generating set

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