CN110131081A - A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve - Google Patents

A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110131081A
CN110131081A CN201910260965.7A CN201910260965A CN110131081A CN 110131081 A CN110131081 A CN 110131081A CN 201910260965 A CN201910260965 A CN 201910260965A CN 110131081 A CN110131081 A CN 110131081A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
air inlet
valve body
discharging valve
discharging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910260965.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘艳利
黄树和
冯垣洁
杨贵春
陈卓群
赵春生
张云静
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China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
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China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin filed Critical China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Priority to CN201910260965.7A priority Critical patent/CN110131081A/en
Publication of CN110131081A publication Critical patent/CN110131081A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10242Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
    • F02M35/10255Arrangements of valves; Multi-way valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve, including discharging valve, valve body, sealing ring, discharging valve, which is connected through a screw thread, to be installed on valve body, and valve body is mounted in air inlet pipe, is sealed between valve body and air inlet pipe by cushion rubber;The sealing surface at sealing surface and valve inner valve chamber at the top of the discharging valve forms sealing structure, and the central through hole of connection air inlet pipe is equipped at the axle center of the valve body;The head of the discharging valve is equipped with several apertures, and the centre bore being connected to aperture is equipped at central axis.The present invention need to only unscrew discharging valve slightly, and the water in air inlet pipe can enter the aperture at the top of discharging valve by the centre bore on valve body, flow out subsequently into after discharging valve centre bore along water outlet.The apparatus structure is simple, and discharging valve and valve body use linear sealing, and processing technology is simple, and seal failure problem will not occur for use for a long time;In addition, it is easy to operate to discharge water, while there is feature low in cost, versatile.

Description

A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to diesel engine air inlet system fields, more particularly, to a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve.
Background technique
For marine diesel, since air humidity is big, into certain water for containing of air of diesel engine air inlet system Point.When diesel engine works normally, this part water is seldom, enters after cylinder by thermal evaporation with air-flow with being discharged.But After diesel engine stop, with the reduction of parts and components of diesel engine temperature, the moisture in gas handling system in air can condense and assemble In air inlet pipe.If, if this part water is not processed, will be brought into cylinder by air-flow when diesel engine works again, one Aspect will cause the performance issues such as diesel engine power declines and rotary speed unstabilization is fixed, and components in gas handling system can on the other hand sent out It gets rusty and loses and damage, cause the generation of diesel engine more major break down.Therefore, how to be timely and effectively discharged solidifying in air inlet pipe Bearing water is urgent problem.
In the prior art, no matter manual water drain or automatic bleeder are used, such device is largely equipped with Spring structure, not only structure is complicated, and is easy failure using rear spring for a long time, and not only function is lost, and has an effect on diesel engine Energy.In addition, the automatic drain valve for the threshold switch that discharges water is realized by the pressure in gas handling system, it is possible in low engine speed operating condition Can there are problems that gas leakage.
Such as application No. is 201310471940.4 patent applications to disclose a kind of engine aspirating system and its automatic Drain valve, and application No. is 201820042772.5 to disclose a kind of intercooler automatic drain valve, is by gas handling system Pressure realize the threshold switch that discharges water.But engine just started or the low work condition state of low speed under, in gas handling system pressure compared with Low, being likely to result in drain valve can not completely close, so that gas handling system gas leakage.Engine itself is under the low work condition state of low speed For air inflow with regard to too low, engine performance is poor, if gas leakage occurs again, will cause engine performance and further deteriorates.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve, with quickly and easily will be into Condensed water in tracheae is released.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve, including discharging valve, valve body, sealing ring, discharging valve are connected by screw thread It connects and is installed on valve body, valve body is mounted in air inlet pipe, is sealed between valve body and air inlet pipe by cushion rubber;The discharging valve The sealing surface at top and the sealing surface at valve inner valve chamber form sealing structure, and connection air inlet is equipped at the axle center of the valve body The central through hole of pipe;The head of the discharging valve is equipped with several apertures, and the centre bore being connected to aperture is equipped at central axis.
Further, the sealing surface of the discharging valve is spherical surface, and the sealing surface of valve body is part pyramid like configuration, and discharging valve is tightened Under state, discharging valve and valve body are sealed into linear sealing.
Further, the nominal diameter of the screw thread of the discharging valve of 0.8 times of the head diameter < of discharging valve;The valve chamber of valve body The nominal diameter of diameter >=valve body screw thread.
Further, it is round handle structure in the middle part of the discharging valve, is standard hexagonal structure below handle.
Further, the foraminate equivalent diameter of diameter >=top institute of the centre bore of the discharging valve;On discharging valve Top the diameter of central through hole on foraminate equivalent diameter >=valve body.
Further, discharging valve is screwed into the spherical top surface of the discharging valve of length L1 >=1.5 times of valve body to valve body circular conical surface The distance L2 of bottom, i.e. L1 >=1.5L2.
It further, is hemisphere jut structure at discharging valve dewatering outlet.
Compared with the existing technology, present invention has the advantage that
The present invention need to only unscrew discharging valve slightly, and the water in air inlet pipe can enter discharging valve by the centre bore on valve body The aperture at top is flowed out subsequently into after discharging valve centre bore along water outlet.The apparatus structure is simple, and discharging valve and valve body use Linear sealing, processing technology is simple, and seal failure problem will not occur for use for a long time;And it is easy to operate to discharge water, while having into This cheap, versatile feature.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the valve closing state structural schematic diagram that discharges water described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is discharging valve open state structural schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of discharging valve described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A direction view of discharging valve in Fig. 1.
Description of symbols:
1- discharging valve, 2- valve body, 3- air inlet pipe, 4- sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.It should also be specified that it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not by specific embodiment Limitation, the discharging valve described in entire claims and specification and valve body structure can also be applied to other small flow tapping dresses It sets.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including discharging valve 1, valve body 2, sealing ring 4, Discharging valve 1, which is connected through a screw thread, to be installed on valve body 2, and valve body 2 is mounted in air inlet pipe 3, and valve body 2 and air inlet pipe 3 pass through cushion rubber 4 It is sealed;
The sealing surface and the sealing surface at 2 inside valve chamber of valve body at 1 top of discharging valve form sealing structure, the valve body The central through hole of connection air inlet pipe is equipped at 2 axle center;The head of the discharging valve is equipped with several apertures, and sets at central axis There is the centre bore being connected to aperture.
The leakproofness of discharging valve 1 and valve body 2 is good and processing technology is simple to make, the preferably sealing of discharging valve 1 and valve body 2 Mode is linear sealing, and the structure at 1 head seal position of discharging valve is spherical structure, and the structure of sealing position is in 2 valve chamber of valve body Part pyramid like configuration, under 1 tight condition of discharging valve, discharging valve 1 and valve body 2 are sealed into linear sealing.
For the realization for guaranteeing discharging valve function, the nominal of preferably 1.2 times of discharging valve head diameter < of 1 screw thread of discharging valve is straight Diameter;Diameter >=valve body screw thread nominal diameter of 2 valve chamber of valve body.
For convenience of the operation of discharging valve 1, round handle structure is designed in the middle part of discharging valve 1, is with hand ease rotation handle It can carry out the operation that discharges water;To avoid diesel engine from placing for a long time or can not be put using rear discharging valve 1 and the rust of valve body 2 handle of stopping Discharging valve 1 is unscrewed using spanner and is discharged water in handle envisaged underneath standard hexagonal structure by water.
To enable discharging valve preferably to realize the function that discharges water, diameter >=top of the centre bore of the discharging valve 1 is all The equivalent diameter of aperture;1 upper top of discharging valve the diameter of central through hole on foraminate equivalent diameter >=valve body 2.
To avoid during unscrewing discharging valve 1, discharging valve 1 deviates from valve body 2, and the water in air inlet pipe is caused to spill work For personnel on hand or on ground, the spherical top surface that discharging valve 1 is screwed into the discharging valve 1 of length L1 >=1.5 times of valve body 2 is round to valve body 2 L1 >=1.5L2 in the distance L2 of conical surface bottom, i.e. Fig. 1.
The water put into tracheae for convenience drains into cell therefor, and hose can be connected at 1 dewatering outlet of discharging valve.? Hemisphere jut structure is designed at 1 dewatering outlet of discharging valve, when connecting hose or clip, can effectively prevent the de- of connected hose It falls.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve, it is characterised in that: including discharging valve, valve body, sealing ring, discharging valve is logical It crosses threaded connection to be installed on valve body, valve body is mounted in air inlet pipe, is sealed between valve body and air inlet pipe by cushion rubber;
The sealing surface at sealing surface and valve inner valve chamber at the top of the discharging valve forms sealing structure, the axle center of the valve body Place is equipped with the central through hole of connection air inlet pipe;The head of the discharging valve be equipped with several apertures, and at central axis be equipped with it is small The centre bore of hole connection.
2. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging valve Sealing surface is spherical surface, and the sealing surface of valve body is part pyramid like configuration, and under discharging valve tight condition, discharging valve and valve body are sealed into line Sealing.
3. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the head of discharging valve The nominal diameter of the screw thread for the discharging valve that 0.8 times of diameter <;The nominal diameter of diameter >=valve body screw thread of the valve chamber of valve body.
4. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the discharging valve Portion is round handle structure, is standard hexagonal structure below handle.
5. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging valve The foraminate equivalent diameter of diameter >=top institute of centre bore;On the foraminate equivalent diameter >=valve body of discharging valve upper top institute The diameter of central through hole.
6. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: discharging valve is screwed into valve Distance L2 of the spherical top surface of the discharging valve of length L1 >=1.5 times of body to valve body circular conical surface bottom, i.e. L1 >=1.5L2.
7. a kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: discharging valve dewatering outlet Place is hemisphere jut structure.
CN201910260965.7A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve Pending CN110131081A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910260965.7A CN110131081A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910260965.7A CN110131081A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110131081A true CN110131081A (en) 2019-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910260965.7A Pending CN110131081A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of diesel engine air inlet system Rapid water drain valve

Country Status (1)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4216978B2 (en) * 1999-12-22 2009-01-28 ヤンマー株式会社 Drain removal device for engine air supply system
CN201687567U (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-12-29 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Water drain valve
CN102720460A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Float collar structure in spherical and conical sealing fit
CN202732992U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-02-13 浙江方圆机电设备制造有限公司 Novel drain valve assembly
CN203627811U (en) * 2013-12-22 2014-06-04 浙江峰威机械有限公司 Water drain valve
CN204113630U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 上海清河机械有限公司 A kind of polymerization ball sealing configuration
CN205064854U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-03-02 诸暨市万盛机械有限公司 High -efficient safe valve assembly that drains
CN207598994U (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-07-10 上海沪东造船阀门有限公司 A kind of ball valve sealing structure and ball valve
CN207777703U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-28 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Charge air cooler automatic drain valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4216978B2 (en) * 1999-12-22 2009-01-28 ヤンマー株式会社 Drain removal device for engine air supply system
CN201687567U (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-12-29 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Water drain valve
CN102720460A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Float collar structure in spherical and conical sealing fit
CN202732992U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-02-13 浙江方圆机电设备制造有限公司 Novel drain valve assembly
CN203627811U (en) * 2013-12-22 2014-06-04 浙江峰威机械有限公司 Water drain valve
CN204113630U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 上海清河机械有限公司 A kind of polymerization ball sealing configuration
CN205064854U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-03-02 诸暨市万盛机械有限公司 High -efficient safe valve assembly that drains
CN207598994U (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-07-10 上海沪东造船阀门有限公司 A kind of ball valve sealing structure and ball valve
CN207777703U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-28 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Charge air cooler automatic drain valve

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Application publication date: 20190816

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication