CN110130857A - A kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and balanced oil extraction process tubular column - Google Patents

A kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and balanced oil extraction process tubular column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110130857A
CN110130857A CN201910437052.8A CN201910437052A CN110130857A CN 110130857 A CN110130857 A CN 110130857A CN 201910437052 A CN201910437052 A CN 201910437052A CN 110130857 A CN110130857 A CN 110130857A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base tube
nozzle
control water
flow controller
water installations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910437052.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王磊
朱太辉
陈思路
高玮
高清春
薛志永
富新颖
霍爱莉
夏方杰
马勇
周楠楠
郑晓霞
卢宁
张昕冉
张铁铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Original Assignee
CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co filed Critical CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Publication of CN110130857A publication Critical patent/CN110130857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/02Subsoil filtering
    • E21B43/08Screens or liners
    • E21B43/086Screens with preformed openings, e.g. slotted liners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells

Abstract

The invention belongs to adjust flow control water installations technical field, more particularly, to a kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterized by comprising base tubes, screen casing box cupling, support sleeve, it is socketed in the flow controller of base tube outer surface of upper, the nozzle being mutually abutted against with this flow controller lower end, between this nozzle and support sleeve, and it is fixed on the limit sleeve of base tube outer surface, it is arranged in flow controller, the housing of the outer surface of nozzle and limit sleeve, it is arranged by nozzle, housing, several ball sealers in chamber that limit sleeve and base tube are constituted, it is socketed in the composite screen mesh component of base tube lower part, the fixation end ring being connect with base tube lower thread.The present invention can reduce the flow velocity of formation fluid, balanced production profile, prevent or limit the flowing of non-flow of oil, liquid in pipe moisture content is reduced, promotes entire horizontal segment equilibrium fuel-displaced, deadband eliminating, improve oil production and recovery ratio, integrate sand control, steady oil control water, volume increase, it is easy to operate, it is economical and practical.

Description

A kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and balanced oil extraction process tubular column
Technical field
The invention belongs to adjust flow control water installations technical field, more particularly, to a kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and Balanced oil extraction process tubular column.
Background technique
A key means of the horizontal well as oil-gas field development, are used widely in each oil field.For equal Matter oil reservoir is influenced by friction drag in horizontal well horizontal segment recovery process, and the pressure drop of heel end and flow will compare toe-end Big is more;For heterogeneous reservoir, fluid is advanced by leaps and bounds in High Permeability Interval, particularly evident with toe effect.What thus horizontal segment occurred Uneven section is very easy to that bottom water coning occurs there are the interval of water flooding, thus leads to the formation oil constricted flow of toe-end, Horizontal well capacity is influenced, the serious water logging even oil well that will lead to is scrapped.
Adjust stream water-control sieve tube completion technique by increasing Additional pressure differential, the liquid production of limit levels well heel end and Thief zone section Amount, automatic equalization producing pressure differential section and production profile extend oil well water-free oil production period, delay rate of water cut increase, improve oil Well production.
Existing tune flow control water installations reduce the inflow velocity of formation fluid by increasing flow pressure drop, have a single function, only It can delay coning to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flow velocitys that can not only reduce formation fluid, but also can be real in pit shaft water breakthrough The open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations of the function of existing water blockoff, control water and balanced oil extraction process tubular column.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by following technical proposals:
Open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations of the invention and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterised in that including base tube, The screen casing box cupling connecting with this base tube threaded upper ends, the lower contact being connected with the base tube lower end, is socketed in the base tube The support sleeve in portion is socketed in the flow controller of the base tube outer surface of upper, the nozzle being mutually abutted against with this flow controller lower end, is located at this Between nozzle and the support sleeve and it is fixed on the limit sleeve of the base tube outer surface, is arranged in the flow controller, nozzle and limit The housing of the outer surface of position set, is arranged in several closure in the chamber being made of the nozzle, housing, limit sleeve and base tube Ball is arranged in above the flow controller and is located at several fluid holes of the base tube upper face, is socketed in the base tube lower part Composite screen mesh component, the fixation end ring being connect with the base tube lower thread,
The outermost layer upper end of the composite screen mesh component is mutually welded with the support sleeve and the composite screen mesh component Outermost layer lower end mutually welded with the fixation end ring,
The outer set upper side and the top of the base tube are mutually welded and the housing lower end is mutually welded with the support sleeve It connecing, the housing is fitted closely with the flow controller,
The nozzle is welded on the base tube outer surface.
The flow controller is column tube body, and outer surface is equipped with screw thread, this Bottom of Thread forms flow controller runner.
The nozzle has circumferentially been uniformly arranged several through-hole runners.
The support sleeve has circumferentially been uniformly arranged several through-hole runners.
The housing inner surface top is provided with 120 ° of step surfaces.
Advantages of the present invention:
Open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations of the invention and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, can reduce the stream of formation fluid Speed, balanced production profile prevent or limit the flowing of non-flow of oil, reduce liquid in pipe moisture content, promote entire horizontal segment equal It weighing fuel-displaced, oil production and recovery ratio are improved in deadband eliminating, integrate sand control, steady oil control water, volume increase, and it is easy to operate, it is economical real With.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention adjusts flow control water installations partial enlargement diagram I.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention adjusts flow control water installations partial enlargement diagram II.
Fig. 4 is the flow controller schematic diagram inside present invention tune flow control water installations.
Fig. 5 is the balanced oil extraction process tubular column schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations of the invention and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, feature exist In include base tube 2, the screen casing box cupling 1 being connect with this 2 threaded upper ends of base tube, the lower contact 12 being connected with 2 lower end of base tube, It is socketed in the support sleeve 9 at 2 middle part of base tube, the flow controller 5 of 2 outer surface of upper of base tube is socketed in, under this flow controller 5 The nozzle 6 that is mutually abutted against is held, between this nozzle 6 and the support sleeve 9 and is fixed on the limit sleeve of 2 outer surface of base tube 8, the housing 3 of the outer surface of the flow controller 5, nozzle 6 and limit sleeve 8 is set, and setting is by the nozzle 6, housing 3, limit Several ball sealers 7 in chamber 32 that position set 8 and base tube 2 are constituted, the density of ball sealer 7 and the density of water flooding are approximately equal, 5 top of flow controller is set and is located at several fluid holes 4 of 2 upper face of base tube, is socketed in 2 lower part of base tube Composite screen mesh component 10, the fixation end ring 11 being connect with 2 lower thread of base tube,
The outermost layer upper end of the composite screen mesh component 10 is welded with 9 phase of support sleeve and the composite screen mesh The outermost layer lower end of component 10 is welded with 11 phase of fixation end ring,
The top of 3 upper end of housing and the base tube 2 is mutually welded and 3 lower end of housing and the support sleeve 9 It mutually welds, the housing 3 is fitted closely with the flow controller 5, and the 3 inner surface top of housing is provided with 120 ° of steps 5 upper end of flow controller is fitted closely and is limited in assembly by face.
The nozzle 6 is welded on 2 outer surface of base tube.
The flow controller 5 is column tube body, and outer surface is equipped with screw thread, this Bottom of Thread forms flow controller runner 33.
The nozzle 6 is circumferential to be uniformly arranged several through-hole runners.
The support sleeve 9 is circumferential to be uniformly arranged several through-hole runners.
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing to a kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations of the invention and balanced oil recovery work Skill tubing string is described in detail.
As shown in figure 5, the tail pipe column that the oily swell packers 45 of flow control water installations 46, chance and conventional screen 47 will be adjusted to form 43, it is lowered into wellbore 44, tripping in finishes, and the seat of hanger 42 is hung on upper layer casing 41, and flow control water installations 46 is adjusted to be located at level Section heel end.In oil recovery process, meets oily swell packers 45 and meet the segmentation that horizontal well is realized in oil expansion, form two independent productions Unit.
The filtering for passing through composite screen mesh component 10 from the fluid 21 on stratum 44 enters chamber by support ring runner 31 In 32, when the density of fluid 21 is less than the density of ball sealer 7, ball sealer 7 will be deposited to middle and lower part (such as Fig. 2 of chamber 32 It is shown), fluid 21 is entered in the flow controller runner 33 of flow controller 5 by the upper channel of nozzle 6, spiral helicine flow controller runner 33 pairs of fluids 21 generate throttling action, and last fluid 21 enters in base tube 2 from fluid hole 4.With water flooding ratio in fluid 21 The increase of example, close to the density of ball sealer 7, ball sealer 7 is gradually suspended in the fluid in entire chamber 32 for the density of fluid 21 In 21 (as shown in Figure 3), with the flowing of fluid 21, ball sealer 7 blocks 6 entrance of nozzle close to nozzle 6, and limitation fluid 21 is logical Nozzle 6 is crossed, the extraction of water flooding is eliminated or reduce to the greatest extent, rational allocation horizontal segment production profile moves to greatest extent With horizontal segment control reserve.
Open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations of the invention and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, can reduce the stream of formation fluid Speed, balanced production profile prevent or limit the flowing of non-flow of oil, reduce liquid in pipe moisture content, promote entire horizontal segment equal It weighing fuel-displaced, oil production and recovery ratio are improved in deadband eliminating, integrate sand control, steady oil control water, volume increase, and it is easy to operate, it is economical real With.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterised in that including base tube, with this base The screen casing box cupling of pipe threaded upper ends connection, the lower contact being connected with the base tube lower end, the branch being socketed in the middle part of the base tube Support set is socketed in the flow controller of the base tube outer surface of upper, the nozzle being mutually abutted against with this flow controller lower end, be located at this nozzle with Between the support sleeve and it is fixed on the limit sleeve of the base tube outer surface, the flow controller, nozzle and limit sleeve are set Several ball sealers in the chamber being made of the nozzle, housing, limit sleeve and base tube are arranged in the housing of outer surface, setting Several fluid holes above the flow controller and positioned at the base tube upper face, are socketed in the composite screen of the base tube lower part Screen component, the fixation end ring being connect with the base tube lower thread,
The outermost layer upper end of the composite screen mesh component mutually welded with the support sleeve and the composite screen mesh component most Outer layer lower end is mutually welded with the fixation end ring,
The outer set upper side and the top of the base tube are mutually welded and the housing lower end is mutually welded with the support sleeve, The housing is fitted closely with the flow controller,
The nozzle is welded on the base tube outer surface.
2. open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations according to claim 1 and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterised in that The flow controller is column tube body, and outer surface is equipped with screw thread, this Bottom of Thread forms flow controller runner.
3. open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations according to claim 1 and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterised in that The nozzle has circumferentially been uniformly arranged several through-hole runners.
4. open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations according to claim 1 and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterised in that The support sleeve has circumferentially been uniformly arranged several through-hole runners.
5. open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations according to claim 1 and balanced oil extraction process tubular column, it is characterised in that The housing inner surface top is provided with 120 ° of step surfaces.
CN201910437052.8A 2019-03-18 2019-05-24 A kind of open-hole horizontal well tune flow control water installations and balanced oil extraction process tubular column Pending CN110130857A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910201397 2019-03-18
CN2019102013973 2019-03-18

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110130857A true CN110130857A (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111396027A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 中国石油大学(华东) Horizontal well sand production and water outlet profile prediction method and sand control and water control sieve tube optimization design method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080041581A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-21 William Mark Richards Apparatus for controlling the inflow of production fluids from a subterranean well
CN101878348A (en) * 2007-09-28 2010-11-03 哈利伯顿能源服务公司 Apparatus for adjustably controlling the inflow of production fluids from a subterranean well
CN202300221U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 孔利生 Water controlling and oil production pipe column for open hole horizontal well
CN103573229A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Open hole oil production technology and separated pipe string
CN204186354U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Oil recovery water control device
CN204266939U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-04-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of water and oil control second completion pipe string combination
CN204283367U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 众通(北京)能源技术有限公司 Horizontal well Intelligent water-controlled completion tubular column
CN105756628A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-07-13 思达斯易能源技术(集团)有限公司 Water controlling current limiting device
CN107476787A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 长江大学 A kind of horizontal well completion float-valve type water-control sieve tube
US9963953B2 (en) * 2013-02-15 2018-05-08 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Ball check valve integration to ICD
CN207847606U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-11 北京合力奇点科技有限公司 Oil recovery water control device, directional well completion flow string

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080041581A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-21 William Mark Richards Apparatus for controlling the inflow of production fluids from a subterranean well
CN101878348A (en) * 2007-09-28 2010-11-03 哈利伯顿能源服务公司 Apparatus for adjustably controlling the inflow of production fluids from a subterranean well
CN202300221U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 孔利生 Water controlling and oil production pipe column for open hole horizontal well
CN103573229A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Open hole oil production technology and separated pipe string
US9963953B2 (en) * 2013-02-15 2018-05-08 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Ball check valve integration to ICD
CN204266939U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-04-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of water and oil control second completion pipe string combination
CN204186354U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Oil recovery water control device
CN204283367U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 众通(北京)能源技术有限公司 Horizontal well Intelligent water-controlled completion tubular column
CN105756628A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-07-13 思达斯易能源技术(集团)有限公司 Water controlling current limiting device
CN107476787A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 长江大学 A kind of horizontal well completion float-valve type water-control sieve tube
CN207847606U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-11 北京合力奇点科技有限公司 Oil recovery water control device, directional well completion flow string

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111396027A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 中国石油大学(华东) Horizontal well sand production and water outlet profile prediction method and sand control and water control sieve tube optimization design method

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Effective date of registration: 20201009

Address after: 100120 Beijing Xicheng District six laying Kang

Applicant after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Applicant after: China National Petroleum Corporation Great Wall Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 124010 Xinglongtai, Liaoning Province, oil street, No. 96, No.

Applicant before: China National Petroleum Corporation Great Wall Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20190816

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication