CN110130808A - A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed - Google Patents

A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110130808A
CN110130808A CN201910404813.XA CN201910404813A CN110130808A CN 110130808 A CN110130808 A CN 110130808A CN 201910404813 A CN201910404813 A CN 201910404813A CN 110130808 A CN110130808 A CN 110130808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiation
shaft
frame
transmission storehouse
raised
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Pending
Application number
CN201910404813.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐沙
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910404813.XA priority Critical patent/CN110130808A/en
Publication of CN110130808A publication Critical patent/CN110130808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/18Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against harmful radiation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof windows to be opened/closed, frame side is provided with transmission storehouse, frame outside vertical is provided with raised frame, shaft has several, shaft one end is set in axial trough, the shaft other end passes through axle sleeve and is set in transmission storehouse, radiation proof board is provided with outside shaft, each shaft is located at one end in transmission storehouse and is provided with driven gear, transmission orlop end is provided with axle bed, drive shaft is set in transmission storehouse, drive shaft bottom end is connected with axle bed, drive shaft top is set to outside transmission storehouse and is connected with driving motor, several driving gears are uniformly installed in drive shaft, driving gear is engaged with driven gear, the inventive structure is simple, rationally, prevent radiation from penetrating from window, operator's further progress is protected, avoid operator by radiation effect, it can be in existing radiation chamber observation window On be mounted directly transformation, without destroying existing wall body structure.

Description

A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed
Technical field
The present invention relates to radiation protection technology field, specially a kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed.
Background technique
Radiation refers to that a part disengaging field source is distally propagated in the electromagnetic energy issued by field source, is not returned again to then The phenomenon that field source, energy is in the form of electromagnetic wave or particle (such as alpha particle, beta particle) to external diffusion.In nature All objects, as long as temperature more than absolute temperature zero degree (- 273.15 degrees Celsius), all in the form of electromagnetic wave and particle when Ceaselessly outside transfer of heat is carved, this energy-delivering mode, which is referred to as, to be radiated.The energy of radiation owns outward from radiation source The radiation of direction straight line.Object is by radiating released energy, referred to as radiation energy.Radiation is calculated by roentgen/hour (R).Radiation There is an important feature, be exactly it is " reciprocity ".No matter object (gas) temperature height, all to external radiation, first object can be to Second object radiation, while second can also be radiated to first.This noun is generally generally used in ionising radiation.Radiation is neutral in itself Word, but the radiation of Cucumber may bring harm.
It is observed between radiation chamber and operating room generally by non-browning glass at present, and is herein also exactly anti-spoke Most weak place is penetrated, for the personnel operated here for a long time, although radiation is faint, eventually or receives to obtain Radiation, still there is certain influence on human body, it would therefore be highly desirable to which a kind of improved technology solves this in the presence of the prior art Problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, simple and reasonable for structure, Ke Yi It is mounted directly transformation on existing radiation chamber observation window, without destroying existing wall body structure, prevents radiation from penetrating from window, it is right The protection of operator's further progress, avoids operator by radiation effect, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, packet Include frame, transmission storehouse, raised frame, axle sleeve, shaft, radiation proof board, driven gear, axle bed, drive shaft, driving motor and sliding tooth Wheel, the frame are rectangular configuration, and the frame side is provided with transmission storehouse, and the frame outside vertical is provided with raised frame, The protrusion frame is provided with axial trough far from transmission storehouse one end, and the protrusion frame is closely provided with shaft hole from traditional storehouse side, described Axle sleeve is installed in shaft hole, and the shaft has several, and described shaft one end is set in axial trough, and the shaft other end is worn It crosses axle sleeve and is set in transmission storehouse, radiation proof board is provided with outside the shaft, each shaft is located at one in transmission storehouse End is provided with driven gear, and the transmission orlop end is provided with axle bed, and the drive shaft is set in transmission storehouse, the driving Axis bottom end is connected with axle bed, and the drive shaft top is set to outside transmission storehouse and is connected with driving motor, in the drive shaft Several driving gears are uniformly installed, the driving gear is engaged with driven gear.
Preferably, several screw holes are uniformly provided on the frame.
Preferably, the raised frame includes side raised plate, upper raised plate, lower convexity plate, groove and blend stop, the upper protrusion Plate two sides are connected with side raised plate top inner side surface respectively, lower convexity plate two sides respectively with side raised plate bottom end on the inside of table Face is connected, and the upper raised plate is provided with groove far from frame one end, and the lower convexity plate is provided with blend stop far from frame one end.
Preferably, flat key is provided in the shaft.
Preferably, the equivalent width of the width of the radiation proof board and raised frame, the radiation proof board, which is adopted, to be formed from aluminium, institute It states radiation proof board and is internally provided with axis hole, the shaft and flat key are set in axis hole, the setting of radiation proof board side upper end There is baffle A, radiation proof board other side lower end is provided with baffle B, and the baffle A is consistent with the size of baffle B, the baffle The width of A and baffle B are the half of radiation proof board width, and topmost the baffle A of a radiation proof board is movably set in In the groove that upper raised plate is opened, the baffle B matches with blend stop set by lower convexity plate.
Preferably, the driving gear and driven gear are spiral bevel gear.
Preferably, the driving motor is servo motor.
Preferably, application method the following steps are included:
Step 1: according to the size of the size design frame of radiation chamber window, raised frame, shaft and radiation proof board, by raised frame It is fixed on frame outer, is then mounted on frame on the window frame of window by bolt;
Step 2: shaft is inserted into from axle sleeve, shaft one end is set in the axial trough of the raised frame other end, storehouse will be driven at this time It is fixed on frame side, is located at one end inside transmission storehouse in shaft and installs driven gear;
Step 3: driving gear is mounted on transmission shaft, then transmission shaft bottom is mounted on the axle bed in transmission orlop portion, is protected Card driving gear is corresponded and is engaged with driven gear;
Step 4: finally driving motor is installed and is fixed, drive shaft top is made to be connected with driving motor;
Step 5: the rotation of drive shaft is controlled by control driving motor, sliding tooth wheel drive driven gear is to control The switch and closure of radiation proof board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) it prevents radiation from penetrating from window, operator's further progress is protected, avoids operator by radiation effect.
(2) the configuration of the present invention is simple, rationally, transformation can be mounted directly on existing radiation chamber observation window, without break Bad existing wall body structure.
(3) after the completion of being irradiated in radiation chamber, all radiation proof boards is opened again by driving motor, return to conventional shape State, the people in operating room still can see the situation in radiation chamber, and either on or off is easy to operate, when conventional sense, not influence Operator observes the situation in radiation chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is raised mount structure schematic diagram.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is radiation proof board closed state of the present invention.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is radiation proof board opening state of the present invention.
In figure: frame 1, transmission storehouse 2, raised frame 3, axle sleeve 4, shaft 5, radiation proof board 6, driven gear 7, axle bed 8, driving Axis 9, driving motor 10, driving gear 11, side raised plate 31, upper raised plate 32, lower convexity plate 33, groove 34, blend stop 35, baffle A61, baffle B62.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, including frame Frame 1, transmission storehouse 2, raised frame 3, axle sleeve 4, shaft 5, radiation proof board 6, driven gear 7, axle bed 8, drive shaft 9, driving motor 10 And driving gear 11, frame 1 are rectangular configuration, and several screw holes are uniformly provided on frame 1,1 side of frame is provided with transmission storehouse 2, 1 outside vertical of frame is provided with raised frame 3, and raised frame 3 is provided with axial trough far from transmission 2 one end of storehouse, and raised frame 3 is closely from traditional storehouse Side is provided with 5 hole of shaft, and axle sleeve 4 is installed in 5 hole of shaft, and shaft 5 has several, and flat key, shaft 5 are provided in shaft 5 One end is set in axial trough, and 5 other end of shaft passes through axle sleeve 4 and is set in transmission storehouse 2, is provided with radiation protection outside shaft 5 Plate 6, each shaft 5 are located at one end in transmission storehouse 2 and are provided with driven gear 7, and transmission 2 bottom end of storehouse is provided with axle bed 8, drive shaft 9 are set in transmission storehouse 2, and 9 bottom end of drive shaft is connected with axle bed 8,9 top of drive shaft be set to be driven outside storehouse 2 and with driving Motor 10 is connected, and driving motor 10 is servo motor, and several driving gears 11 are uniformly equipped in drive shaft 9, drives gear 11 It is engaged with driven gear 7, drives gear 11 and driven gear 7 is spiral bevel gear.
As shown in Fig. 2, raised frame 3 includes side raised plate 31, upper raised plate 32, lower convexity plate 33, groove 34 and blend stop 35, Upper 32 two sides of raised plate are connected with 31 top inner side surface of side raised plate respectively, 33 two sides of lower convexity plate respectively with side raised plate 31 Bottom end inner surface is connected, and upper raised plate 32 is provided with groove 34 far from 1 one end of frame, and lower convexity plate 33 is set far from 1 one end of frame It is equipped with blend stop 35.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the equivalent width of the width of radiation proof board 6 and raised frame 3, radiation proof board 6, which is adopted, to be formed from aluminium, and is prevented Radiant panel 6 is internally provided with axis hole, and shaft 5 and flat key are set in axis hole, and 6 side upper end of radiation proof board is provided with baffle A61, 6 other side lower end of radiation proof board is provided with baffle B62, and baffle A61 is consistent with the size of baffle B62, baffle A61 and baffle B62 Width be 6 width of radiation proof board half, topmost the baffle A61 of a radiation proof board 6 is movably set in raised plate In 32 grooves 34 opened, baffle B62 matches with blend stop 35 set by lower convexity plate 33.
A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, application method the following steps are included:
Step 1:, will be convex according to the size of the size design frame 1 of radiation chamber window, raised frame 3, shaft 5 and radiation proof board 6 It plays frame 3 and is fixed on 1 outer of frame, be then mounted on frame 1 on the window frame of window by bolt;
Step 2: shaft 5 is inserted into from axle sleeve 4, and 5 one end of shaft is arranged in the axial trough of raised 3 other end of frame, will be passed at this time Dynamic storehouse 2 is fixed on 1 side of frame, is located at transmission 2 inside one end of storehouse in shaft 5 and installs driven gear 7;
Step 3: driving gear 11 is mounted on transmission shaft, then transmission shaft bottom is mounted on to the axle bed 8 of transmission 2 bottom of storehouse On, guarantee that driving gear 11 is corresponded and engaged with driven gear 7;
Step 4: finally driving motor 10 is installed and is fixed, 9 top of drive shaft is made to be connected with driving motor 10;
Step 5: by control driving motor 10 to control the rotation of drive shaft 9, driving gear 11 drive driven gear 7 from And control the switch and closure of radiation proof board 6.
Use principle: under conventional sense, all radiation proof boards 6 are stood in horizontal direction, can be saturating between peripheral operation It crosses non-browning glass to be observed, when carrying out radiation operations, by controlling driving motor 10, closes all radiation proof boards 6 Close, above 6 baffle B62 of radiation proof board connect with the baffle A61 of next radiation proof board 6, a topmost radiation protection In the groove 34 that the baffle A61 of plate 6 is just opened into upper raised plate 32, the baffle B62 of the radiation proof board 6 of bottom one is under Blend stop 35 set by raised plate 33 connects, at this point, all radiation proof boards 6 are stood in vertical direction one by one, this A frame 1 is that entire window is blocked by radiation proof board 6, prevents radiation from penetrating from window, protects to operator's further progress Shield, after the completion of irradiation, is opened all radiation proof boards 6 by driving motor 10 again, returns to conventional sense, in operating room People still can see the situation in radiation chamber.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: including frame (1), transmission storehouse (2), raised frame (3), axle sleeve (4), shaft (5), radiation proof board (6), driven gear (7), axle bed (8), drive shaft (9), driving motor (10) and It drives gear (11), the frame (1) is rectangular configuration, and frame (1) side is provided with transmission storehouse (2), the frame (1) Outside vertical is provided with raised frame (3), and the protrusion frame (3) is provided with axial trough, the protrusion frame far from transmission storehouse (2) one end (3) traditional storehouse side is closely provided with shaft (5) hole, the axle sleeve (4) is installed in shaft (5) hole, and the shaft (5) is if having Dry, described shaft (5) one end is set in axial trough, and shaft (5) other end passes through axle sleeve (4) and is set to transmission storehouse (2) it in, is provided with radiation proof board (6) outside the shaft (5), each shaft (5) is located at transmission storehouse (2) interior one end and is all provided with It is equipped with driven gear (7), transmission storehouse (2) bottom end is provided with axle bed (8), and the drive shaft (9) is set to transmission storehouse (2) Interior, drive shaft (9) bottom end is connected with axle bed (8), drive shaft (9) top be set to transmission storehouse (2) it is external and with drive Dynamic motor (10) are connected, and are uniformly equipped with several driving gears (11) on the drive shaft (9), the driving gear (11) and from Moving gear (7) engagement.
2. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: the frame (1) On be uniformly provided with several screw holes.
3. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: the protrusion frame It (3) include side raised plate (31), upper raised plate (32), lower convexity plate (33), groove (34) and blend stop (35), the upper raised plate (32) two sides are connected with side raised plate (31) top inner side surface respectively, lower convexity plate (33) two sides respectively with side raised plate (31) bottom end inner surface is connected, and the upper raised plate (32) is provided with groove (34) far from frame (1) one end, the lower convexity plate (33) frame (1) one end is provided with blend stop (35).
4. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: the shaft (5) On be provided with flat key.
5. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: the radiation proof board (6) equivalent width of width and raised frame (3), the radiation proof board (6), which is adopted, to be formed from aluminium, and the radiation proof board (6) is internal It is provided with axis hole, the shaft (5) and flat key are set in axis hole, and radiation proof board (6) the side upper end is provided with baffle A (61), radiation proof board (6) other side lower end is provided with baffle B(62), the baffle A(61) with baffle B(62) size Unanimously, the baffle A(61) and baffle B(62) width be radiation proof board (6) width half, topmost one it is described anti- The baffle A(61 of radiant panel (6)) be movably set in the groove (34) that raised plate (32) is opened, the baffle B(62) under Blend stop (35) set by raised plate (33) matches.
6. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: the driving gear (11) and driven gear (7) is spiral bevel gear.
7. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: the driving motor It (10) is servo motor.
8. a kind of radiation chamber according to claim 1 radiation-proof window to be opened/closed, it is characterised in that: its application method packet Include following steps:
Step 1: according to the ruler of the size design frame (1) of radiation chamber window, raised frame (3), shaft (5) and radiation proof board (6) It is very little, raised frame (3) is fixed on frame (1) outer, is then mounted on frame (1) on the window frame of window by bolt;
Step 2: shaft (5) being inserted into from axle sleeve (4), shaft (5) one end is arranged in the axial trough of raised frame (3) other end, Transmission storehouse (2) is fixed on frame (1) side at this time, is located at the internal one end of transmission storehouse (2) in shaft (5) and installs driven gear (7);
Step 3: driving gear (11) is mounted on transmission shaft, then transmission shaft bottom is mounted on to the axis of transmission storehouse (2) bottom On seat (8), guarantee that driving gear (11) is corresponded and engaged with driven gear (7);
Step 4: finally driving motor (10) are installed and are fixed, drive shaft (9) top is made to be connected with driving motor (10);
Step 5: controlling the rotation of drive shaft (9) by control driving motor (10), and driving gear (11) drives driven tooth Wheel (7) is to control the switch and closure of radiation proof board (6).
CN201910404813.XA 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed Pending CN110130808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910404813.XA CN110130808A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910404813.XA CN110130808A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of radiation chamber radiation-proof window to be opened/closed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110130808A true CN110130808A (en) 2019-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4483102A (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-11-20 Edwards James D Removable louver covering system
JPH11141246A (en) * 1997-11-11 1999-05-25 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Electromagnetic wave shielding shutter
CN101871309A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-27 刘明曦 Multifunctional louver
CN107013152A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 张学鑫 The antitheft golden steel gauze gauze fan of external-open
CN107083911A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-22 合肥协耀玻璃制品有限公司 A kind of radiation proof stainless steel door with glass
CN207033229U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-23 重庆春江镀膜玻璃有限公司 One kind light modulation double glazing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4483102A (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-11-20 Edwards James D Removable louver covering system
JPH11141246A (en) * 1997-11-11 1999-05-25 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Electromagnetic wave shielding shutter
CN101871309A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-27 刘明曦 Multifunctional louver
CN107013152A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 张学鑫 The antitheft golden steel gauze gauze fan of external-open
CN107083911A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-22 合肥协耀玻璃制品有限公司 A kind of radiation proof stainless steel door with glass
CN207033229U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-23 重庆春江镀膜玻璃有限公司 One kind light modulation double glazing

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Application publication date: 20190816

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication