CN110130323A - A kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110130323A CN110130323A CN201910298476.0A CN201910298476A CN110130323A CN 110130323 A CN110130323 A CN 110130323A CN 201910298476 A CN201910298476 A CN 201910298476A CN 110130323 A CN110130323 A CN 110130323A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scaffold
- block
- mounting rack
- adjustable shelf
- sliding rail
- Prior art date
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
- E02D5/36—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making without use of mouldpipes or other moulds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/56—Screw piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/006—Means for anchoring the drilling machine to the ground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/22—Rods or pipes with helical structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/024—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having means for adapting to inclined terrain; having means for stabilizing the vehicle while drilling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction methods, including mounting rack, scaffold and movable plate, welding is equipped with change in the middle part of the lower surface of scaffold, the lower end rotation of change is fastened on the inside of mounting rack, the upper surface of scaffold is symmetrically arranged with sliding rail, the surface sliding of sliding rail is equipped with adjustable shelf, and the upper surface of adjustable shelf is symmetrically arranged with fixed block；Staff can be adjusted the position of scaffold according to the position of its convenient working；Furthermore slidably adjustable shelf facilitates driving motor drive threaded drillpipe to be rotated, compared with traditional worker's hand-held, reduces the case where shaking so that steel cable drives movable plate or more carry out activity；When not needing to be driven piles, adjustable shelf is slided, one end of sliding rail is moved it to, while rotating buckle, makes it that position of adjustable shelf to be fixed up, one end of threaded drillpipe facilitates mounting rack to be moved far from ground at this time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Screw Pile technical field, specially a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction method.
Background technique
Screw Pile is the structure form using variable cross-section, and the pore forming process Lateral soil body is squeezed, encryption effect, at
The part soil body forms screw thread after stake, and Pile side soil body forms nut, and pile body screw thread is closely engaged with Pile side soil nut.Then completely
Drilling rod is promoted, steel reinforcement cage is put into after stake holes and carries out filling concrete, Screw Pile is a kind of with the novel of very high practical value
Stake.
In the prior art, Screw Pile construction equipment still has several drawbacks place: one is in construction, typically
By manually helping the driving element of Screw Pile, operation then is being carried out, but this mode is easy to cause driving element
Both ends force unbalance, thus with causing screw thread bar drill when occur shaking and cause to drill through that effect is undesirable, secondly Screw Pile
Construction equipment is typically all that can not rotate, and causes entire mounting rack when being moved to some rugged places, it has not been convenient to
Staff's erect-position, has a certain impact to work progress, we provide a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction party thus
Method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction methods, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment, including mounting rack, be applied
The movements and postures of actors and movable plate, the lower surface middle part welding of the scaffold are equipped with change, and the lower end rotation of the change is fastened on installation
The inside of frame, the upper surface of the scaffold are symmetrically arranged with sliding rail, and the surface sliding of the sliding rail is equipped with adjustable shelf, the activity
The upper surface of frame is symmetrically arranged with fixed block, and rotation is equipped with switch block between the adjacent fixed block, and the surface of the switch block is fixed to be connected
It is connected to steel cable, the upper surface vertical welding of the scaffold is equipped with support frame, and the upper end of support frame as described above, which symmetrically rotates to be equipped with, determines
Pulley, around fixed pulley setting, the end of the steel cable is equipped with fixed ear, the lower end of fixed ear and activity for one end of the steel cable
The end of plate is connected, and the upper surface of the movable plate is equipped with driving motor, and the lower end rotation of the driving motor is equipped with screw thread
Drilling rod, one end activity of threaded drillpipe run through the surface of mounting rack and scaffold；
The upper surface of the scaffold is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with position-limited rack, and the internal activity of the position-limited rack is arranged with limit
Bar, the movable surface through mounting rack and scaffold in the lower end of gag lever post；
The upper surface of the scaffold is symmetrically arranged with measurement plate, and the side of the adjustable shelf is vertically equipped with measuring block, described
One end of measuring block is located at the side of measurement plate；The surface pivots of the adjustable shelf are equipped with buckle, and rotatably card is set the buckle
In one end of sliding rail；
The upper end of support frame as described above is symmetrically arranged with support rod, and the upper end welding of the support rod is equipped with top plate, the activity
The upper surface of plate is symmetrically welded equipped with guide rod, and the upper end of guide rod is arranged through the surface of top plate, and the end vertical of the guide rod is set
There is baffle.
Preferably, the inside of the mounting rack offers turn trough, and the lower end outer surface welding of the change is equipped with snap ring, institute
The lower end and snap ring of stating change are rotatably arranged on the inside of turn trough.
Preferably, two end side surfaces of the scaffold are symmetrically welded equipped with sliding sleeve, and the internal slide of the sliding sleeve is inserted with
Two end side surfaces of fixture block, the mounting rack are symmetrically welded equipped with cutting ferrule, and one end activity of the fixture block is fastened on the inside of cutting ferrule.
Preferably, the fixture block is the structure that cross sectional shape is L shape, and the activity of the both ends of fixture block runs through the surface of sliding sleeve
Setting.
Preferably, the sliding rail is equipped with block far from one end oblique weld of support frame, and one end of the buckle rotates card
Block is located to be connected with sliding rail position.
Preferably, the lower surface welding of the adjustable shelf is equipped with movable block, and movable block is that cross sectional shape is "T"-shaped, sliding rail
Inside offer sliding slot, the cross sectional shape of sliding slot and the cross sectional shape of movable block are consistent, and one end of the movable block is sliding
The dynamic inside for being fastened on sliding slot.
Preferably, the symmetrical thread bush in the surface of the position-limited rack is equipped with upper swivel nut and lower swivel nut, and the gag lever post is located at limit
One end vertical welding inside the frame of position is equipped with stop collar, and the surface of stop collar is equipped with inserted block to vehicle, and one end of inserted block is through limit
The surface of frame, the upper swivel nut and lower swivel nut are in contact setting with the surface of inserted block.
Preferably, welding is equipped with connecting plate between the adjacent adjustable shelf, and the surface oblique weld of the connecting plate is equipped with
Handle.
A kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: rotation scaffold, so that scaffold and mounting rack keeping parallelism, the fixture block card being arranged on scaffold at this time
It is located inside the cutting ferrule of two sides setting of mounting rack, so that the position of scaffold and mounting rack is consistent, prevents when moving
Scaffold shakes；
Step 2: Mobile mounting rack stirs fixture block so that mounting rack is moved to the position driven piles, make fixture block
One end leave cutting ferrule, the direction of scaffold is adjusted according to the erect-position of staff at this time, when scaffold direction determine
Later, swivel nut and lower swivel nut in rotation are finally plugged in ground again through scaffold first so that moving under one end phase of gag lever post
Inside face, so that the position of the scaffold after rotation is fixed up, prevent from carrying out back rotation in construction；
Step 3: rotation buckle, is partially disengaged, adjustable shelf can be slided at this time so that buckle is connected from block with sliding rail
It is dynamic, staff scaffold both ends and help handle to push connecting plate to the side close to support frame so that adjustable shelf into
Row movement, and the steel cable being arranged on adjustable shelf is connected with movable plate, to drive movable plate to be moved downwards, until screw thread
One end of drilling rod and ground touch position；
Step 4: opening driving motor, threaded drillpipe is driven to be rotated, is pushing handle at this time, making its drive activity
Frame is moved on to one end of the close support frame of sliding rail, meanwhile, staff's symmetrical measurement block observes and measures the scale position on plate
It sets, and quotes data when reaching a certain scale, to guarantee movable plate in decline, end positions keep balance, prevent spiral shell
The case where line drill pipe wobbling；
Step 5: threaded drillpipe after surface drilling, closes driving motor, staff pushes handle at this time, makes
It obtains adjustable shelf to be moved to sliding rail far from one end of support frame, until adjustable shelf is close to its end, rotation buckle, makes it at this time
It is fastened on block to be connected with sliding rail position, finally threaded drillpipe is made to leave ground；
Scaffold is rotated at this time so that ground is left in one end of gag lever post Step 6: rotating upper swivel nut and lower swivel nut, is made
The position of scaffold is moved to parallel with the position of mounting rack, fixture block is stirred, so that one end of fixture block is fastened on the interior of cutting ferrule
Portion, so that the position of scaffold is fixed on mounting rack, then Mobile mounting rack, completes construction.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, staff can be adjusted the position of scaffold according to the position of its convenient working；Furthermore slidably movable
Frame facilitates driving motor that threaded drillpipe is driven to be rotated, with traditional worker so that steel cable drives movable plate or more carry out activity
Hand-held is compared, and the case where shaking is reduced；
2, when not needing to be driven piles, adjustable shelf is slided, one end of sliding rail is moved it to, while rotating buckle, makes
The position of adjustable shelf is fixed up by it, and one end of threaded drillpipe facilitates mounting rack to be moved far from ground at this time；
3, when the position of gag lever post is moved, lower swivel nut is rotated, gag lever post is facilitated to move down, until under it
End is plugged in ground, rotates upper swivel nut at this time, so that the lower surface of upper swivel nut is in contact with the upper surface of inserted block, thus will limit
The position of bar is fixed, and the case where moving, scaffold is avoided to continue to rotate is prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is sliding rail of the present invention and adjustable shelf connection schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that mounting rack of the present invention with scaffold structure connect schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 5 is sliding rail schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is position-limited rack schematic structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 mounting rack, 11 turn troughs, 12 cutting ferrules, 2 scaffolds, 21 changes, 211 snap rings, 22 sliding sleeves, 23 fixture blocks, 24 are surveyed
Template, 3 sliding rails, 31 blocks, 4 adjustable shelfs, 41 fixed blocks, 42 switch blocks, 43 buckles, 44 measuring blocks, 45 steel cables, 5 connecting plates, 51
Hand, 6 position-limited racks, swivel nut, 62 lower swivel nuts, 63 gag lever posts, 631 stop collars, 7 support frames, 71 fixed pulleys, 72 support rods, 73 on 61
Top plate, 8 movable plates, 81 fixed ears, 82 guide rods, 821 baffles.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment, including mounting rack 1, apply
The movements and postures of actors 2 and movable plate 8, the lower surface middle part welding of scaffold 2 are equipped with change 21, and the lower end rotation of change 21 is fastened on mounting rack
1 inside, the upper surface of scaffold 2 are symmetrically arranged with sliding rail 3, and the surface sliding of sliding rail 3 is equipped with adjustable shelf 4, the upper table of adjustable shelf 4
Face is symmetrically arranged with fixed block 41, and rotation is equipped with switch block 42 between adjacent fixed block 41, and the surface of switch block 42 is fixedly connected with steel cable
45, the upper surface vertical welding of scaffold 2 is equipped with support frame 7, and the upper end of support frame 7, which symmetrically rotates, is equipped with fixed pulley 71, steel cable
45 one end is equipped with fixed ear 81, the lower end of fixed ear 81 and the end of movable plate 8 around the setting of fixed pulley 71, the end of steel cable 45
Portion is connected, and the upper surface of movable plate 8 is equipped with driving motor, and the lower end rotation of driving motor is equipped with threaded drillpipe, threaded drillpipe
One end activity run through mounting rack 1 and scaffold 2 surface；Scaffold 2 is rotatably arranged on mounting rack 1 by change 21, side
Just 2 direction of rotation of scaffold rotates it and finally forms angle with mounting rack 1, therefore staff can facilitate work according to it
The position of industry is adjusted the position of scaffold 2；Furthermore slidably adjustable shelf 4, so that steel cable 45 drives the progress of about 8 movable plate
Activity facilitates driving motor that threaded drillpipe is driven to be rotated, and compared with traditional worker's hand-held, reduces the case where shaking；
The upper surface of scaffold 2 is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with position-limited rack 6, and the internal activity of position-limited rack 6 is arranged with gag lever post 63,
The movable surface through mounting rack 1 and scaffold 2 in the lower end of gag lever post 63；After the position adjustment of scaffold 2, limit is pushed
Bar 63 makes one end through scaffold 2 and is finally fastened on inside ground, so that the position of scaffold 2 is fixed up, prevents
The position of scaffold 2, which continues to rotate, impacts piling；
The upper surface of scaffold 2 is symmetrically arranged with measurement plate 24, and the side of adjustable shelf 4 is vertically equipped with measuring block 44, measuring block
44 one end is located at the side of measurement plate 24；The surface pivots of adjustable shelf 4 are equipped with buckle 43, and buckle 43 is rotatably fastened on sliding rail
3 one end；The staff on 2 both sides of scaffold is to guarantee that its both ends when moving up and down of movable plate 8 remain horizontal position,
Therefore when adjustable shelf 4 is mobile, one end of measuring block 44 is read against the scale in measurement plate 24 and by a wherein construction personnel
Out, another construction personnel can adjust simultaneously another adjustable shelf 4 according to the graduation position in measurement plate 24 after hearing
The feelings of threaded drillpipe run-off the straight when piercing ground are reduced so that the position of movable plate 8 remains balance in position
Condition；
The upper end of support frame 7 is symmetrically arranged with support rod 72, and the upper end welding of support rod 72 is equipped with top plate 73, movable plate 8
Upper surface is symmetrically welded equipped with guide rod 82, and the upper end of guide rod 82 is arranged through the surface of top plate 73, and the end vertical of guide rod 82 is set
There is baffle 821；82 activity of guide rod being arranged on movable plate 8 is through top plate 73, so that movable plate 8 is more steady when moving up and down
It is fixed.
Further, the inside of mounting rack 1 offers turn trough 11, and the lower end outer surface welding of change 21 is equipped with snap ring 21,
The lower end of change 21 and snap ring 21 are rotatably arranged on the inside of turn trough 11；Prevent scaffold 2 from removing from mounting rack 1.
Further, two end side surfaces of scaffold 2 are symmetrically welded equipped with sliding sleeve 22, and the internal slide of sliding sleeve 22 is inserted with card
Block 23, two end side surfaces of mounting rack 1 are symmetrically welded equipped with cutting ferrule 12, and one end activity of fixture block 23 is fastened on the inside of cutting ferrule 12；
The inside of cutting ferrule 12 is fastened on by fixture block 23 so that scaffold 2 is when not in use, both ends be able to maintain with mounting rack 1 it is parallel,
Rotation is avoided to cause to have some impact on driving motor and threaded drillpipe.
Further, fixture block 23 is the structure that cross sectional shape is L shape, and the activity of the both ends of fixture block 23 is through sliding sleeve 22
Surface setting.
Further, sliding rail 3 is equipped with block 31 far from one end oblique weld of support frame 7, buckles 43 one end rotation card
Block 31 is located to be connected with sliding rail 3 position；When not needing to be driven piles, adjustable shelf 4 is slided, sliding rail 3 is moved it to
One end, while buckle 43 is rotated, make it that position of adjustable shelf 4 to be fixed up, one end of threaded drillpipe is far from ground, side at this time
Just mounting rack 1 is moved.
Further, the lower surface welding of adjustable shelf 4 is equipped with movable block, and movable block is that cross sectional shape is "T"-shaped, sliding rail 3
Inside offer sliding slot, the cross sectional shape of sliding slot and the cross sectional shape of movable block are consistent, and card is slided in one end of movable block
It is located at the inside of sliding slot；Portable propelling frame 4 is slided on sliding rail 3.
Further, the symmetrical thread bush in the surface of position-limited rack 6 is equipped with upper swivel nut 61 and lower swivel nut 62, and gag lever post 63 is located at limit
One end vertical welding inside the frame 6 of position is equipped with stop collar 631, and the surface of stop collar 631 is equipped with inserted block to vehicle, and one end of inserted block is passed through
Wear the surface of position-limited rack 6, upper swivel nut 61 and lower swivel nut 62 are in contact setting with the surface of inserted block；When the position of gag lever post 63 needs
When being moved, lower swivel nut 62 is rotated, gag lever post 63 is facilitated to move down, until its lower end is plugged in ground, at this time in rotation
Swivel nut 61, so that the position of gag lever post 63 be fixed, prevents so that the lower surface of upper swivel nut 61 is in contact with the upper surface of inserted block
The case where moving, scaffold 2 avoided to continue to rotate.
Further, welding is equipped with connecting plate 5 between adjacent activities frame 4, and the surface oblique weld of connecting plate 5 is equipped with handle
51；Staff can be by pushing handle 51, so that connecting plate 5 carries out, mobile and finally drive adjustable shelf 4 is moved back and forth,
Portable propelling plate 8 moves up and down and threaded drillpipe is driven piles.
A kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: rotation scaffold 2, so that scaffold 2 and 1 keeping parallelism of mounting rack, the card being arranged on scaffold 2 at this time
Block 23 is fastened on inside the cutting ferrule 12 of two sides setting of mounting rack 1, so that scaffold 2 and the position of mounting rack 1 are consistent, is prevented
Only scaffold 2 shakes when moving；
Step 2: Mobile mounting rack 1 is stirred fixture block 23, is made so that mounting rack 1 is moved to the position driven piles
Cutting ferrule 12 is left in one end of fixture block 23, is adjusted the direction of scaffold 2 according to the erect-position of staff at this time, when scaffold 2
Direction determine after, swivel nut 61 and lower swivel nut 62 rotation in run through construct first so that moving under one end phase of gag lever post 63
Frame 2 is finally plugged in inside ground again, so that the position of the scaffold 2 after rotation is fixed up, is prevented in construction back and forth
Rotation；
Step 3: rotation buckle 43, is partially disengaged, at this time adjustable shelf 4 so that buckle 43 is connected from block 31 with sliding rail 3
Can be slided, staff scaffold 2 both ends and help handle 51 to close to support frame 7 side push connecting plate 5,
So that the steel cable 45 that adjustable shelf 4 is moved, and is arranged on adjustable shelf 4 is connected with movable plate 8, thus drive movable plate 8 to
Under moved, until threaded drillpipe one end and ground touch position；
Step 4: opening driving motor, threaded drillpipe is driven to be rotated, pushing handle 51 at this time, driven it and live
Moving frame 4 is moved on to sliding rail 3 close to one end of support frame 7, meanwhile, staff's symmetrical measurement block 44 observes and measures on plate 24
Graduation position, and quote data when reaching a certain scale, to guarantee movable plate 8 in decline, end positions keep flat
The case where weighing, preventing threaded drillpipe from swinging；
Step 5: threaded drillpipe after surface drilling, closes driving motor, staff pushes handle 51 at this time,
So that adjustable shelf 4 is moved to sliding rail 3 far from one end of support frame 7, until adjustable shelf 4 is close to its end, rotation blocks at this time
Button 43 makes it be fastened on block 31 and is connected with sliding rail 3 position, finally threaded drillpipe made to leave ground；
Step 6: upper swivel nut 61 and lower swivel nut 62 are rotated, so that ground is left in one end of gag lever post 63, rotation construction at this time
Frame 2 stirs fixture block 23, so that one end card of fixture block 23 so that the position of scaffold 2 is moved to parallel with the position of mounting rack 1
It is located at the inside of cutting ferrule 12, so that the position of scaffold 2 is fixed on mounting rack 1, then Mobile mounting rack 1, completes construction.
The working principle of the invention: scaffold 2 is rotatably arranged on mounting rack 1 by change 21, and scaffold 2 is facilitated to rotate
Direction rotates it and finally forms angle with mounting rack 1, therefore staff can adjust according to the position of its convenient working
The position of whole scaffold 2；Furthermore slidably adjustable shelf 4 facilitate driving so that steel cable 45 drives about 8 carry out activity of movable plate
Motor drives threaded drillpipe to be rotated, and compared with traditional worker's hand-held, reduces the case where shaking；The position tune of scaffold 2
After whole, gag lever post 63 is pushed, makes one end through scaffold 2 and is finally fastened on inside ground, thus by the position of scaffold 2
It sets and is fixed up, prevent the position of scaffold 2 from continuing to rotate and piling is impacted；The staff on 2 both sides of scaffold is to protect
Card its both ends when moving up and down of movable plate 8 remain horizontal position, therefore when adjustable shelf 4 is mobile, the one of measuring block 44
It holds the scale against in measurement plate 24 and is read out by a wherein construction personnel, another construction personnel, can root after hearing
The position for carrying out while adjusting another adjustable shelf 4 according to the graduation position in measurement plate 24, so that the position of movable plate 8 is protected always
Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus, and reduction threaded drillpipe is when piercing ground the case where run-off the straight.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment, including mounting rack (1), scaffold (2) and movable plate (8), which is characterized in that described to apply
Welding is equipped with change (21) in the middle part of the lower surface of the movements and postures of actors (2), and the lower end rotation of the change (21) is fastened on the interior of mounting rack (1)
The upper surface in portion, the scaffold (2) is symmetrically arranged with sliding rail (3), and the surface sliding of the sliding rail (3) is equipped with adjustable shelf (4), institute
The upper surface for stating adjustable shelf (4) is symmetrically arranged with fixed block (41), and rotation is equipped with switch block (42) between the adjacent fixed block (41),
The surface of the switch block (42) is fixedly connected with steel cable (45), and the upper surface vertical welding of the scaffold (2) is equipped with support frame
(7), the upper end of support frame as described above (7), which symmetrically rotates, is equipped with fixed pulley (71), and one end of the steel cable (45) bypasses fixed pulley
(71) it is arranged, the end of the steel cable (45) is equipped with fixed ear (81), the lower end of fixed ear (81) and the end phase of movable plate (8)
Connection, the upper surface of the movable plate (8) are equipped with driving motor, and the lower end rotation of the driving motor is equipped with threaded drillpipe, spiral shell
One end activity of line drilling rod runs through the surface of mounting rack (1) and scaffold (2)；
The upper surface of the scaffold (2) is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with position-limited rack (6), and the internal activity of the position-limited rack (6) is arranged
Have gag lever post (63), the movable surface through mounting rack (1) and scaffold (2) in the lower end of gag lever post (63)；
The upper surface of the scaffold (2) is symmetrically arranged with measurement plate (24), and the side of the adjustable shelf (4) is vertically equipped with measuring block
(44), one end of the measuring block (44) is located at the side of measurement plate (24)；The surface pivots of the adjustable shelf (4) are equipped with buckle
(43), the buckle (43) is rotatably fastened on one end of sliding rail (3)；
The upper end of support frame as described above (7) is symmetrically arranged with support rod (72), and the upper end welding of the support rod (72) is equipped with top plate
(73), the upper surface of the movable plate (8) is symmetrically welded equipped with guide rod (82), and the table of top plate (73) is run through in the upper end of guide rod (82)
The end vertical of face setting, the guide rod (82) is equipped with baffle (821).
2. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that open the inside of the mounting rack (1)
Equipped with turn trough (11), the lower end outer surface welding of the change (21) is equipped with snap ring (21), the lower end of the change (21) and card
Ring (21) is rotatably arranged on the inside of turn trough (11).
3. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two end sides of the scaffold (2)
Face is symmetrically welded equipped with sliding sleeve (22), and the internal slide of the sliding sleeve (22) is inserted with fixture block (23), and the two of the mounting rack (1)
End side surface is symmetrically welded equipped with cutting ferrule (12), and one end activity of the fixture block (23) is fastened on the inside of cutting ferrule (12).
4. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixture block (23) is cross sectional shape
For the structure of L shape, the activity of the both ends of fixture block (23) is arranged through the surface of sliding sleeve (22).
5. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding rail (3) is far from support frame
(7) one end oblique weld is equipped with block (31), and one end rotation of the buckle (43) is fastened on block (31) and sliding rail (3) phase
Connecting portion.
6. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the adjustable shelf (4)
Welding be equipped with movable block, movable block be cross sectional shape be it is "T"-shaped, the inside of sliding rail (3) offers sliding slot, the cross sectional shape of sliding slot
It is consistent with the cross sectional shape of movable block, one end sliding of the movable block is fastened on the inside of sliding slot.
7. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface pair of the position-limited rack (6)
Thread bush is claimed to be equipped with upper swivel nut (61) and lower swivel nut (62), it is vertical that the gag lever post (63) is located at the internal one end of position-limited rack (6)
Welding is equipped with stop collar (631), and the surface of stop collar (631) is equipped with inserted block to vehicle, and the table of position-limited rack (6) is run through in one end of inserted block
Face, the upper swivel nut (61) and lower swivel nut (62) are in contact setting with the surface of inserted block.
8. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the adjacent adjustable shelf (4)
Welding is equipped with connecting plate (5), and the surface oblique weld of the connecting plate (5) is equipped with handle (51).
9. a kind of Screw Pile construction equipment and its construction method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: rotation scaffold (2), so that scaffold (2) and mounting rack (1) keeping parallelism, are arranged on scaffold (2) at this time
Fixture block (23) the two sides setting that is fastened on mounting rack (1) cutting ferrule (12) it is internal so that scaffold (2) and mounting rack (1)
Position is consistent, and prevents scaffold (2) shaking when moving；
Step 2: Mobile mounting rack (1) stirs fixture block (23) so that mounting rack (1) is moved to the position driven piles,
So that one end of fixture block (23) is left cutting ferrule (12), is adjusted the direction of scaffold (2) according to the erect-position of staff at this time, when
After the direction of scaffold (2) determines, swivel nut (61) and lower swivel nut (62) in rotation, so that one end of gag lever post (63) mutually moves down
It is dynamic, it is finally plugged in inside ground again through scaffold (2) first, thus under the position of the scaffold (2) after rotation is fixed
Come, prevents from carrying out back rotation in construction；
Step 3: rotation buckle (43), is partially disengaged so that buckle (43) is connected from block (31) with sliding rail (3), lives at this time
Moving frame (4) can be slided, staff scaffold (2) both ends and help handle (51) to close to support frame (7) one
Side pushes connecting plate (5), so that adjustable shelf (4) steel cable (45) that is moved, and be arranged on adjustable shelf (4) and movable plate (8)
It is connected, to drive movable plate (8) to be moved downwards, until one end of threaded drillpipe and ground touch position；
Step 4: opening driving motor, threaded drillpipe is driven to be rotated, is pushing handle (51) at this time, making its drive activity
Frame (4) is moved on to sliding rail (3) close to the one end of support frame (7), meanwhile, staff's symmetrical measurement block (44) observes and measures
Graduation position on plate (24), and quote data when reaching a certain scale, with guarantee movable plate (8) in decline, both ends
The case where position keeps balance, prevents threaded drillpipe from swinging；
Step 5: threaded drillpipe after surface drilling, closes driving motor, staff pushes handle (51) at this time, makes
It obtains adjustable shelf (4) and is moved to sliding rail (3) far from the one end of support frame (7), until adjustable shelf (4) its close end, at this time
Rotation buckle (43) makes it be fastened on block (31) and is connected with sliding rail (3) position, finally threaded drillpipe made to leave ground；
Step 6: rotating upper swivel nut (61) and lower swivel nut (62), so that ground is left in one end of gag lever post (63), rotation is applied at this time
The movements and postures of actors (2) stir fixture block (23), so that fixture block so that the position of scaffold (2) is moved to parallel with the position of mounting rack (1)
(23) one end is fastened on the inside of cutting ferrule (12), so that the position of scaffold (2) is fixed on mounting rack (1), then moves
Dynamic mounting rack (1) completes construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910298476.0A CN110130323B (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Screw pile construction equipment and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910298476.0A CN110130323B (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Screw pile construction equipment and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110130323A true CN110130323A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110130323B CN110130323B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910298476.0A Active CN110130323B (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Screw pile construction equipment and construction method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN110130323B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111742652A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-09 | 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 | Perforating device for nursery stock planting |
| CN117661999A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-03-08 | 山西省煤炭地质水文勘查研究院有限公司 | Supporting device of underground roadway support drilling machine |
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| CN101936131A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-05 | 李新桥 | Rotary drilling rig |
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| US4496011A (en) * | 1981-09-22 | 1985-01-29 | Dnepropetrovsky Inzhenerno-Stroitelny Institut | Tool for forming earth holes having fixed walls and method therefor |
| CN2481758Y (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-03-13 | 吴敏 | Screw pile machine |
| CN1415804A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2003-05-07 | 吴敏 | Link gear of helical burr ram machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111742652A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-09 | 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 | Perforating device for nursery stock planting |
| CN117661999A (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-03-08 | 山西省煤炭地质水文勘查研究院有限公司 | Supporting device of underground roadway support drilling machine |
| CN117661999B (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-04-09 | 山西省煤炭地质水文勘查研究院有限公司 | Supporting device of underground roadway support drilling machine |
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|---|---|
| CN110130323B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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