CN110129895A - A kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor - Google Patents
A kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110129895A CN110129895A CN201910474875.8A CN201910474875A CN110129895A CN 110129895 A CN110129895 A CN 110129895A CN 201910474875 A CN201910474875 A CN 201910474875A CN 110129895 A CN110129895 A CN 110129895A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiering
- furnace
- ramie
- roller
- fixedly connected
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/48—Drying retted fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device thereof of ramie wet spinning, including wet-spun yarn device noumenon, kiering furnace, device is squeezed in softening device and baking, kiering furnace is fixed on the left of the wet-spun yarn device noumenon, the upper left-hand face of the kiering furnace is fixedly connected with feeding plate, and the lower left side face of kiering furnace is equipped with blowdown valve, the right flank middle part of the kiering furnace is equipped with outlet valve, and the lower part right side of kiering furnace is fixedly connected with one end of softening device, a kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor proposed by the present invention, mixing kiering is carried out to ramie and other ingredients by the way that kiering furnace is arranged, realize the control to temperature and pressure, so that the applicability of the device is wider, a kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor proposed by the present invention, it is dried by setting and squeezes device, it realizes to the good squeezing of ramie and drying function, it solves Ramie unmanageable problem.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of spinning more particularly to a kind of devices and methods therefors of ramie wet spinning.
Background technique
Many plant fibers twirl is spun into line or yarn by weaving loom together, these lines or yarn can be used to be made into cloth, earliest
Spinning machine structure is very simple, is to begin to use in 14th century.After 18th century, people have invented better spinning machine, are exactly
This spinning machine makes textile industry become the first big industry, and all spinning machines all only do two pieces thing: first a large amount of staple fiber
Loose cotton thread is aggregated into, then a little is released cotton thread, is twined into fine and closely woven cotton thread, cotton thread is by afterturn with regard to elongated
, spin wherein being spun into using ramee, what is generallyd use is dry-spinning technology, since ramee is rigidly big, at yarn hair
Plumage is not only more but also long, seriously affects the processing of rear process, therefore ramie yarn resultant yarn filoplume is made to be of great importance.
In the prior art since ramie wet spinning is single fiber spinning, and average fiber length is in 90-110mm, while ramie
Fiber intensity under moisture state is very high, and the cohesive force between fiber is very big, brings extreme difficulties to traction, directlys adopt
Flax wet spinning frame can not carry out drawing-off, therefore the process equipment of ramie has much room for improvement and improves.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve well-known technique and provide a kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve well-known technique: a kind of ramie wet spinning dress
It sets, including device is squeezed in wet-spun yarn device noumenon, kiering furnace, softening device and baking, the left side of the wet-spun yarn device noumenon is fixed
Equipped with kiering furnace, the upper left-hand face of the kiering furnace is fixedly connected with feeding plate, and the lower left side face of kiering furnace is equipped with row
Dirty valve, the blowdown valve are connected to the internal cavity of kiering furnace, and the upper surface side of kiering furnace is provided with exhaust outlet, the kiering
The right flank middle part of furnace is equipped with outlet valve, and the lower part right side of kiering furnace is fixedly connected with one end of softening device, described soft
The lower part of numb device is fixed with base, and the other end of softening device is fixedly connected with squeezing device is dried, the top of the base
Face is fixedly connected with roller gear device, and the top end face side of base is equipped with driving motor, the output end of the driving motor
It is rotatablely connected with transmission gear, the two sides of the transmission gear are rotatably connected to roller gear, and transmission gear and roller tooth
The side of wheel apparatus is flexibly connected, and the inner face of two roller gears is fixedly connected with roller, and is set between two roller gears
There are two to assist roller, the top end face two sides of the roller gear device are fixedly connected with the bottom face of vertical baffle, the roller
It is flexibly connected with vertical baffle with roller is assisted.
In the present invention, the preparation method of device, comprising the following steps: a. first send ramie and ingredient to kiering furnace；B. to
Softening device is reached after kiering；C. softening device is rubbed, presses and reach baking after bundle, bending and squeeze device；D. pass through drying
Machine and wind chamber draw water drying.
In the present invention, the right side of the roller gear device is fixedly connected with one end of oblique sliding rail, the oblique sliding rail
The other end is fixedly connected with the input terminal for squeezing device is dried, bakings squeeze device by feeding pipe with stir pressing screw spinner handle and form, it is described
Being placed in feeding pipe of pressing screw spinner handle is stirred, and stirs the input terminal of pressing screw spinner handle and rotary electric machine is rotatablely connected, rotary electric machine is set
In base, the side of the feeding pipe is connected to one end of drying pipe, and the inner bottom of feeding pipe is provided with the chamber that draws water.
In the present invention, the other end of the drying pipe and the output end of dryer are connected, and the dryer is placed in conveyer
The upper end of seat, and the lower part of conveying base is fixedly connected with wind chamber, the input terminal of the wind chamber is connected to the chamber that draws water.
In the present invention, feeding chamber is formed between two vertical baffles, and feeding chamber is connect through oblique sliding rail with feeding pipe.
The present invention has the advantage that as follows with good effect:
1. a kind of method and device of ramie wet spinning proposed by the present invention, by setting kiering furnace to ramie and other match
Material carries out mixing kiering, the control to temperature and pressure is realized, so that the applicability of the device is wider.
2. a kind of method and device of ramie wet spinning proposed by the present invention is dried by setting and squeezes device, realized to ramie
The good squeezing of fiber crops and drying function, solve the unmanageable problem of ramie.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is device overall structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is device overlooking structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention
In figure: 1, wet-spun yarn device noumenon；2, kiering furnace；3, feeding plate；4, blowdown valve；5, exhaust outlet；6, outlet valve；7, softening
Device；8, base；9, it dries and squeezes device；10, roller gear device；11, driving motor；12, transmission gear；13, roller gear；
14, roller；15, roller is assisted；16, vertical baffle；17, oblique sliding rail；18, feeding pipe；19, pressing screw spinner handle is stirred；20, it dries
Pipe；21, draw water chamber；22, dryer；23, wind chamber.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
It is explained in detail below with reference to method and device of the Fig. 1-2 to a kind of ramie wet spinning of the invention: a kind of ramie
Device 9, the wet spinning yarn feeding device are squeezed in numb wet spinning yarn feeding device, including wet-spun yarn device noumenon 1, kiering furnace 2, softening device 7 and baking
The left side of ontology 1 is fixed with kiering furnace 2, and the upper left-hand face of the kiering furnace 2 is fixedly connected with feeding plate 3, and kiering furnace 2
Lower left side face be equipped with blowdown valve 4, the blowdown valve 4 is connected to the internal cavity of kiering furnace 2, and the upper surface of kiering furnace 2
Side is provided with exhaust outlet 5, and the right flank middle part of the kiering furnace 2 is equipped with outlet valve 6, and the lower part right side of kiering furnace 2 with it is soft
One end of numb device 7 is fixedly connected, and the lower part of the softening device 7 is fixed with base 8, and the other end of softening device 7 with
It dries squeezing device 9 to be fixedly connected, the top end face of the base 8 is fixedly connected with roller gear device 10, and the top end face one of base 8
Side is equipped with driving motor 11, and the output end and transmission gear 12 of the driving motor 11 are rotatablely connected, the transmission gear 12
Two sides are rotatably connected to roller gear 13, and transmission gear 12 is flexibly connected with the side of roller gear device 10, described in two
The inner face of roller gear 13 is fixedly connected with roller 14, and is equipped with two between two roller gears 13 and is assisted roller 15, sieve
It draws the top end face two sides of geared system 10 to be fixedly connected with the bottom face of vertical baffle 16, the roller 14 and assists roller 15
It is flexibly connected with vertical baffle 16, the right side of the roller gear device 10 is fixedly connected with one end of oblique sliding rail 17, described
The other end of oblique sliding rail 17 is fixedly connected with the input terminal for squeezing device 9 is dried, and the baking squeezes device 9 by feeding pipe 18 and stirs pressing screw
Spinner handle 19 forms, described to stir being placed in feeding pipe 18 of pressing screw spinner handle 19, and stirs the input terminal and rotation electricity of pressing screw spinner handle 19
Machine rotation connection, rotary electric machine are placed in base, and the side of the feeding pipe 18 is connected to one end of drying pipe 20, and conveying
The inner bottom of pipeline 18 is provided with the chamber 21 that draws water, and the other end of the drying pipe 20 is connect with the output end of dryer 22, described
Dryer 22 is placed in the upper end of conveying base, and the lower part of conveying base is fixedly connected with wind chamber 23, the wind chamber 23
Input terminal is connected to the chamber 21 that draws water, and feeding chamber is formed between two vertical baffles 16, and feeding chamber is through oblique sliding rail 17 and conveying pipeline
Road 18 connects.
Working principle: a kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor proposed by the present invention, by kiering furnace 2 to ramie and other
Ingredient carries out mixing kiering, after keeping regular hour and pressure, reaches and is rubbed in softening device 7, presses bundle, bending etc.
After operation, dry squeeze oil supply in device 9, drain, dry after to obtain ramie belt-shaped refined dry flax be subsequent further wet-spun yarn standard
Standby, overall flow is coherent, and device structure simply solves the difficulty of ramie difficulty or ease processing, and wherein specific structure function is, from entering
Flitch 3 enter kiering furnace 2 in process after is reached in the feeding chamber formed between two vertical baffles 16 by outlet valve 8, roller 14 with
The lower completion pressure for assisting roller 15 pricks bending etc., then is entered in feeding pipe 18 by oblique sliding rail 17 and stirred under agitating auger bar 19
Squeezing completes last drying of drawing water using dryer 22 and wind chamber 23, realizes full automation processing flow, simple
Unmanageable status during ramie wet spinning.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form,
Any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, belong to
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. dress is squeezed in a kind of ramie wet spinning device, including wet-spun yarn device noumenon (1), kiering furnace (2), softening device (7) and baking
Set (9), which is characterized in that it is fixed with kiering furnace (2) on the left of the wet-spun yarn device noumenon (1), the kiering furnace (2)
Upper left-hand face is fixedly connected with feeding plate (3), and the lower left side face of kiering furnace (2) is equipped with blowdown valve (4), the blowdown valve
(4) it is connected to the internal cavity of kiering furnace (2), and the upper surface side of kiering furnace (2) is provided with exhaust outlet (5), the kiering furnace
(2) right flank middle part is equipped with outlet valve (6), and the fixed company in one end of the lower part right side of kiering furnace (2) and softening device (7)
It connects, the lower part of the softening device (7) is fixed with base (8), and the other end of softening device (7) and baking squeeze device (9) admittedly
Fixed connection, the top end face of the base (8) is fixedly connected with roller gear device (10), and the top end face side of base (8) is set
Have driving motor (11), the output end of the driving motor (11) and transmission gear (12) are rotatablely connected, the transmission gear
(12) two sides are rotatably connected to roller gear (13), and the activity of the side of transmission gear (12) and roller gear device (10)
Connection, the inner face of two roller gears (13) are fixedly connected with roller (14), and two are equipped between two roller gears (13)
It assisting roller (15), the top end face two sides of the roller gear device (10) are fixedly connected with the bottom face of vertical baffle (16),
It the roller (14) and assists roller (15) and is flexibly connected with vertical baffle (16).
2. a kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
A. first ramie and ingredient are sent to kiering furnace；B. to kiering after reach softening device；C. softening device is rubbed, is pressed
It pricks, reach baking squeezing device after bending；D. it is drawn water drying by dryer and wind chamber.
3. a kind of ramie wet spinning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller gear device (10)
Right side is fixedly connected with the one end of oblique sliding rail (17), the other end of the oblique sliding rail (17) and the input terminal for drying squeezing device (9)
It is fixedly connected, the baking squeezes device (9) by feeding pipe (18) and stirs pressing screw spinner handle (19) and form, described to stir pressing screw spinner handle (19)
Be placed in feeding pipe (18), and stir the input terminal of pressing screw spinner handle (19) and rotary electric machine is rotatablely connected, rotary electric machine is placed in
In base, the side of the feeding pipe (18) is connected to one end of drying pipe (20), and the inner bottom of feeding pipe (18)
It is provided with the chamber that draws water (21).
4. a kind of ramie wet spinning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the other end of the drying pipe (20)
Connect with the output end of dryer (22), the dryer (22) is placed in the upper end of conveying base, and the lower part of conveying base with
Wind chamber (23) is fixedly connected, and the input terminal of the wind chamber (23) is connected to the chamber that draws water (21).
5. a kind of ramie wet spinning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shape between two vertical baffles (16)
At feeding chamber, and feeding chamber is connect through oblique sliding rail (17) with feeding pipe (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910474875.8A CN110129895A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910474875.8A CN110129895A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110129895A true CN110129895A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67579843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910474875.8A Pending CN110129895A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of ramie wet spinning devices and methods therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110129895A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB580663A (en) * | 1943-07-29 | 1946-09-16 | Mark Michael Wise | Improvements in or relating to the obtaining of ramie |
| CN2111293U (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1992-07-29 | 湖南省沅江二苎麻纺织厂 | Ramie boiling cauldron |
| CN101851787A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-10-06 | 汉麻产业投资控股有限公司 | Bast fiber production line |
| CN201857443U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-08 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | Ramie softening machine |
| CN204550802U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-08-12 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | A kind of kiering device of fibre of flax for textile material |
| CN204690496U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-10-07 | 天津金瑞达纸制品有限公司 | Extract and oven-dry paper pulp grinder |
-
2019
- 2019-06-03 CN CN201910474875.8A patent/CN110129895A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB580663A (en) * | 1943-07-29 | 1946-09-16 | Mark Michael Wise | Improvements in or relating to the obtaining of ramie |
| CN2111293U (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1992-07-29 | 湖南省沅江二苎麻纺织厂 | Ramie boiling cauldron |
| CN101851787A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-10-06 | 汉麻产业投资控股有限公司 | Bast fiber production line |
| CN201857443U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-08 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | Ramie softening machine |
| CN204550802U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-08-12 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | A kind of kiering device of fibre of flax for textile material |
| CN204690496U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-10-07 | 天津金瑞达纸制品有限公司 | Extract and oven-dry paper pulp grinder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 于新安等: "《纺织工艺学概论 上册》", 30 June 1998, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190816 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |