CN110127979B

CN110127979B - Livestock waste treatment reaction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110127979B
Application number: CN201910446453.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巫洁华
Original assignee: Chongyi Yuanlong Special Animal Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongyi Yuanlong special animal breeding Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-27
Also published as: CN110127979A

Abstract

The invention provides a livestock waste treatment reaction device, which comprises a shell, wherein the upper end of the shell is provided with a motor, the lower end of the motor is provided with a telescopic column, a rotating column is arranged inside the telescopic column, one end of the rotating column is provided with a rotating plate, the lower end of the telescopic column is provided with a squeezing plate, one side of the squeezing plate is provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, two sides of the squeezing plate are provided with inner gears, an inner cavity is arranged above the inner part of the shell, by arranging the movable rod, when the motor drives the extrusion plate to rotate and move in the vertical direction through the rotating track, the external gear can be driven to rotate by the internal gears on the two sides of the extrusion plate, and the movable rod can be driven to rotate by the external gear, so that the extrusion rod can be driven by the movable rod to extrude to one side of the liquid storage cavity, when the equipment extrudes the waste, the reaction liquid in the liquid storage cavity can be assisted to enter the reaction cavity by the pressure of the downward movement of the extrusion plate.

Description

Livestock waste treatment reaction equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock raising, and particularly relates to waste treatment equipment.

Background

Livestock generally needs equipment to treat the waste after the waste is discharged, and the conventional waste treatment equipment needs to perform dry-wet separation on the waste, dry and cut solid waste and perform reaction treatment on liquid waste.

In combination with most waste treatment equipment in the prior art, the following problems exist when in use:

the existing waste treatment equipment usually needs to collect liquid waste after performing dry-wet separation on the waste, and the liquid waste is poured into a reaction container to add reaction liquid for reaction treatment, so that the treatment steps of the existing waste treatment equipment are complicated, and the reaction liquid cannot be automatically added into the liquid waste for reaction after performing the dry-wet separation on the waste, so that the processing steps are saved.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a livestock waste treatment reaction device is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a livestock waste treatment reaction device, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional waste treatment device usually needs to collect liquid waste after performing dry-wet separation on the waste, pours the liquid waste into a reaction container and adds reaction liquid for reaction treatment, so that the conventional waste treatment device has complicated treatment steps, and cannot automatically add the reaction liquid into the liquid waste for reaction after performing the dry-wet separation on the waste, thereby saving processing steps.

The invention relates to a livestock waste treatment reaction device, which is realized by the following specific technical means: comprises a shell, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a telescopic column is arranged at the lower end of the motor, a rotary column is arranged inside the telescopic column, a rotary plate is arranged at one end of the rotary column, an extrusion plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic column, a through hole is formed in one side of the extrusion plate, inner gears are arranged on two sides of the extrusion plate, an inner cavity is arranged above the inner part of the shell, a rotary track is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity, outer gears are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary track in a penetrating manner, liquid storage cavities are arranged on two sides of the shell, a rotary ball is arranged on one side of each liquid storage cavity, a movable rod is arranged on one side of each rotary ball, an extrusion rod is arranged on one side of each movable rod, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at one end of each liquid storage cavity, a rotary sheet is arranged inside each liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet is arranged on one side of each liquid outlet pipe in a penetrating manner, a reaction cavity is arranged below the inner part of the shell, a filter plate is arranged on the upper end of the reaction cavity, a protection plate is arranged inside the inner cavity, and a rotary bearing is arranged inside the inner part of the rotary sheet, the lower end of the rotating bearing is provided with a right-angle driver, and one side of the right-angle driver is provided with a stirring sheet.

Furthermore, the movable rod is obliquely arranged between the external gear and the liquid storage cavity by 20-45 degrees, the movable rod is rotationally connected with the extrusion rod by 10-20 degrees through the external gear and the rotary ball, and one side of the extrusion rod is in a semicircular arc shape and is closely attached to one side of the liquid storage cavity.

Further, the inner chamber is cylindricly and sets up in one side of stock solution chamber, the rotation track is the heliciform and encircles the embedding and set up in the inner wall of inner chamber, and the internal gear is the rotatory sliding connection of vertical direction through outer gear and rotation track.

Further, the revolving fragment is "V" form and is provided with two-layer inner wall in the drain pipe, one side of liquid outlet is horizontal hourglass hopper-shaped setting, and the drain pipe runs through the top that extends to reaction chamber inside both sides.

Furthermore, the movable rod and the extrusion rod are matched with the outer gear in quantity, the liquid storage cavity is made of soft materials, and the rotating piece is connected with the extrusion rod in a rotating mode by 10-45 degrees through the liquid storage cavity.

Furthermore, the bottom of the extrusion plate and the bottom of the rotating plate are both arranged in a wavy manner, the rotating plate and the extrusion plate are movably attached and connected with the filter plate in the vertical direction through the rotating track, and a plurality of holes with the diameter of 1-3cm are formed in the filter plate.

Further, the guard plate is obtuse triangle-shaped and sets up in the below of drain pipe one side, the filter is the vertical direction with the reaction chamber and corresponds the setting, and the bottom of rotor plate and stripper plate all is same horizontal plane.

Furthermore, the telescopic columns are provided with a plurality of telescopic columns which are in vertical direction rotation connection with the extrusion plate, the internal gears on two sides of the extrusion plate are arranged in an inclined mode at an angle of 5-15 degrees, and the rotating plate penetrates through the penetrating openings in the extrusion plate and rotates in a horizontal direction in an extending mode.

Furthermore, a waste inlet is formed in the upper end of the shell in a penetrating mode, the motor is electrically connected with the power supply, the motor is electrically connected with the telescopic column and the rotating column respectively, and the rotating column is in horizontal rotating connection with the rotating plate.

Further, the slew bearing runs through respectively and is provided with many inside in the external gear to the slew bearing runs through the inside that the one end of inner chamber extends to the reaction chamber, stirring piece and right angle driver all set up in the inside of reaction chamber, and the both ends of stirring piece all set up and are the height difference, and the stirring piece is 360 swivelling joint through right angle driver and slew bearing and external gear.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the movable rod is arranged, so that when the motor drives the extrusion plate to rotate and move in the vertical direction through the rotating track, the outer gear can be driven to rotate by the inner gears on the two sides of the extrusion plate, and the movable rod can be driven to rotate by the outer gear, so that the extrusion rod can be driven by the movable rod to extrude to one side of the liquid storage cavity, when the equipment extrudes waste, the reaction liquid in the liquid storage cavity can be assisted to enter the reaction cavity by the pressure of the downward movement of the extrusion plate, and therefore, the reaction liquid in the liquid storage cavity can automatically enter the reaction cavity to react with the reaction liquid after the liquid waste is extruded by the extrusion plate and enters the reaction cavity.

2. According to the invention, the liquid outlet is arranged, so that one side of the liquid outlet is arranged in a semicircular arc shape, liquid waste in the reaction cavity can be prevented from entering the liquid outlet pipe through the semicircular shape, and the two layers are arranged in a V shape through the rotating sheet, so that the condition that more liquid waste in the reaction cavity enters the liquid storage cavity can be avoided through the rotating sheet.

3. The inner gear is arranged in an inclined shape, so that the extrusion plate can conveniently rotate and move through the inner gear, and the lower end of the extrusion plate is arranged in a wavy shape, so that the contact area between the extrusion plate and wastes at the upper end of the filter plate can be increased, and the extrusion efficiency of the extrusion plate can be increased.

4. According to the invention, the stirring sheet is arranged, so that when the outer gear rotates, the outer gear can drive the rotating bearing to rotate, and the stirring sheet can be driven by the rotating bearing to rotate, so that after the liquid in the liquid storage cavity is driven by the outer gear to extrude, the reaction liquid can be fully mixed with the liquid waste by driving the stirring sheet by the outer gear, and thus, the subsequent processing steps can be saved, and the operation of the liquid storage cavity and the stirring sheet can be simultaneously assisted by the outer gear.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a plan view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural view of the inner cavity of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid outlet pipe of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing plate and the rotating plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the rotary bearing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-motor, 3-reaction chamber, 4-telescopic column, 5-rotary column, 6-extrusion plate, 7-rotary plate, 8-liquid storage chamber, 9-liquid outlet pipe, 10-inner chamber, 11-filter plate, 12-protection plate, 13-rotary track, 14-external gear, 15-movable rod, 16-rotary ball, 17-extrusion rod, 18-rotary sheet, 19-liquid outlet, 20-through hole, 21-internal gear and 22-rotary bearing. 23-stirring blade, 24-right angle driver.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6: a livestock waste treatment reaction device comprises a shell 1, a motor 2 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a telescopic column 4 is arranged at the lower end of the motor 2, a rotary column 5 is arranged inside the telescopic column 4, a rotary plate 7 is arranged at one end of the rotary column 5, an extrusion plate 6 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic column 4, a through hole 20 is formed in one side of the extrusion plate 6, inner gears 21 are arranged on two sides of the extrusion plate 6, an inner cavity 10 is arranged above the inside of the shell 1, a rotary rail 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity 10, an outer gear 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary rail 13 in a penetrating manner, liquid storage cavities 8 are arranged on two sides of the shell 1, a rotary ball 16 is arranged on one side of each liquid storage cavity 8, a movable rod 15 is arranged on one side of the rotary ball 16, an extrusion rod 17 is arranged on one side of the movable rod 15, a liquid outlet pipe 9 is arranged at one end of each liquid storage cavity 8, a rotary sheet 18 is arranged inside the liquid outlet pipe 9, a liquid outlet 19 is formed in a penetrating manner, the inside below of casing 1 is equipped with reaction chamber 3, and the upper end of reaction chamber 3 is equipped with filter 11, and the inside of reaction chamber 3 is equipped with guard plate 12, and the inner chamber 10 is inside to run through has swivel bearing 22, and swivel bearing 22's lower extreme is equipped with right angle driver 24, and one side of right angle driver 24 is equipped with stirring piece 23.

The invention provides a livestock waste treatment reaction device which comprises a shell 1, a motor 2, a reaction chamber 3, a telescopic column 4, a rotary column 5, an extrusion plate 6, a rotary plate 7, a liquid storage chamber 8, a liquid outlet pipe 9, an inner chamber 10, a filter plate 11, a protection plate 12, a rotary track 13, an outer gear 14, a movable rod 15, a rotary ball 16, an extrusion rod 17, a rotary sheet 18, a liquid outlet 19, a through hole 20, an inner gear 21, a rotary bearing 22, a stirring sheet 23 and a right-angle driver 24, wherein the shell is provided with a plurality of through holes;

see generally fig. 1-6:

wherein, the movable rod 15 is obliquely arranged between the external gear 14 and the liquid storage cavity 8 at 20-45 degrees, the movable rod 15 is rotationally connected with the extrusion rod 17 at 10-20 degrees through the external gear 14 and the rotary ball 16, and one side of the extrusion rod 17 is in a semicircular arc shape and is closely attached to one side of the liquid storage cavity 8, through the movable rod 15, when the motor 2 drives the extrusion plate 6 to rotate in the vertical direction through the rotary track 13, the internal gears 21 at the two sides of the extrusion plate 17 drive the external gear 14 to rotate, and the movable rod 15 can be driven by the external gear 14 to rotate, so that the extrusion rod 17 can be driven by the movable rod 15 to extrude to one side of the liquid storage cavity 8, when the equipment extrudes the wastes, the reaction liquid in the liquid storage cavity 8 can be assisted by the pressure of the downward movement of the extrusion plate 17 to enter the reaction cavity 3, and the reaction liquid in the liquid storage cavity 8 can be extruded by the extrusion plate 6 to enter the reaction cavity 3 After the reaction solution enters the reaction cavity 3, the reaction solution reacts with the reaction solution.

Wherein, the inner chamber 10 is cylindricly and sets up in one side of stock solution chamber 8, rotatory track 13 is the heliciform and encircles the embedding and set up in the inner wall of inner chamber 10, and internal gear 21 is the rotatory sliding connection of vertical direction through outer gear 14 and rotatory track 13, be the slope form through being provided with internal gear 21, make accessible internal gear 21 make things convenient for stripper plate 6 to carry out rotary motion, and can be wavy setting through stripper plate 6 lower extreme, make the area of contact of multiplicable stripper plate 6 and filter 11 upper end discarded object, and can increase stripper plate 6's extrusion efficiency.

Wherein, the rotating plate 18 is arranged with two layers on the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 9 in a V shape, one side of the liquid outlet 19 is arranged in a horizontal funnel shape, and the liquid outlet pipe 9 runs through and extends to the upper part of the two sides inside the reaction chamber 3, and one side of the liquid outlet 19 is arranged in a semicircular arc shape by arranging the liquid outlet 19, so that the liquid waste inside the semicircular protective reaction chamber 3 can enter the liquid outlet pipe 9.

Wherein, movable rod 15 and extrusion stem 17 all set up with outer gear 14 quantity is supporting, and stock solution chamber 8 is soft material stock solution chamber 8, and revolving fragment 18 is 10-45 swivelling joint through stock solution chamber 8 with extrusion stem 17, through being provided with revolving fragment 18, can be "V" through revolving fragment 18 and describe and be provided with two-layerly for accessible revolving fragment 18 avoids the more condition that gets into stock solution chamber 8 inside of 3 inside liquid waste in reaction chamber.

Wherein, the bottom of stripper plate 6 and rotor plate 7 all is wavy setting, and rotor plate 7 and stripper plate 6 all are vertical direction activity laminating through rotatory track 13 and filter 11 and are connected, and the inside hole that is provided with a plurality of diameter for 1-3cm of filter 11 for accessible rotor plate 7 rotates the inside that makes things convenient for the discarded object to get into casing 1, and makes

stripper plate

6 and 11 area of contact of filter can adjust according to the demand through being provided with rotor plate 7.

Wherein, guard plate 12 is obtuse triangle and sets up in the below of drain pipe 9 one side, and filter 11 is the vertical direction with reaction chamber 3 and corresponds the setting, and the bottom of rotor plate 7 and stripper plate 6 all is same horizontal plane, through being provided with guard plate 12 for accessible guard plate 12 protects the inside reaction liquid of 3 inside reaction chambers of reaction chamber and gets into the inside of drain pipe 9.

Wherein, flexible post 4 is provided with many and is vertical direction swivelling joint with stripper plate 6, and the internal gear 21 of stripper plate 6 both sides is 5-15 slope settings, and rotor plate 7 runs through in stripper plate 6 inside and runs through mouthful 20 and be the horizontal direction and extend the rotation, through being provided with flexible post 4 for the flexible post 4 of accessible conveniently drives stripper plate 6 and removes rotatoryly.

Wherein, the upper end of casing 1 runs through there is the discarded object import, motor 2 and power electric connection to motor 2 respectively with flexible post 4 and 5 electric connection of column spinner, and column spinner 5 is horizontal swivelling joint with rotor plate 7, through being provided with column spinner 5, makes accessible column spinner 5 drive rotor plate 7 and rotates.

Wherein, the rotating bearings 22 are respectively provided with a plurality of rotating shafts which penetrate through the inner part of the outer gear 24, one end of the rotating bearing 22 which penetrates through the inner cavity 10 extends to the inner part of the reaction cavity 3, the stirring blades 23 and the right-angle driver 24 are both arranged in the reaction cavity 3, and both ends of the stirring blades 23 are arranged in different heights, and the stirring blades 23 are rotatably connected to the outer gear 14 through a right-angle driver 24 and a rotary bearing 22 by 360 deg., so that, by providing the stirring blades 23, when the outer gear 14 is rotated, the rotation bearing 22 can be driven to rotate by the external gear 14, and the stirring piece 23 can be driven to rotate by the rotation bearing 22, so that after the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 8 is driven to be extruded by the external gear 14, the stirring piece 23 can be driven by the external gear 14 to fully mix the reaction liquid with the liquid waste, so that the subsequent process steps can be saved and the reservoir chamber 8 and the agitating blade 23 can be simultaneously assisted to operate by the external gear 14.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, firstly, the waste penetrates into the shell 1 through the upper end of the shell 1, a user injects reaction liquid reacting with liquid waste into the liquid storage chamber 8, the waste penetrates through one side of the extrusion plate 6 and falls to the upper end of the filter plate 11, then the user controls the motor 2 to operate, the motor 2 drives the rotating plate 7 to penetrate through the penetrating port 20 and extend out from the extrusion plate 6, the motor 2 drives the extrusion plate 6 to spirally rotate on the inner wall of the inner chamber 10, then the extrusion plate 6 extrudes the waste at the upper end of the filter plate 11, the liquid waste enters the reaction chamber 3 due to the extrusion plate 6, the inner gears 21 at the two sides of the extrusion plate 6 are rotatably connected with the outer gears 14 in the rotating track 13, the inner gears 21 drive the outer gears 14 to rotate, when the outer gears 14 rotate, the rotating bearings 22 are driven to rotate, and the rotating bearings 22 drive the right-angle driver 24 to rotate, the right angle driver 24 drives stirring piece 23 and rotates in reaction chamber 3 inside, it is rotatory that outer gear 14 drives movable rod 15 when rotatory through spin ball 16, movable rod 15 drives the squeeze bar 17 and rotates, and squeeze bar 17 extrudes to one side of stock solution chamber 8, along with inner gear 21 removes in the inside vertical direction of casing 1, squeeze bar 17 extrudes one side of stock solution chamber 8 respectively, the inside reaction liquid in stock solution chamber 8 strikes to the inside of drain pipe 9, and rotatory piece 18 is rotatory because the reaction liquid strikes, reaction liquid passes through liquid outlet 19 afterwards and gets into reaction chamber 3 inside and react with liquid waste, and stir the mixture through stirring piece 23 with reaction chamber 3 inside liquid.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry waste treatment reaction unit, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a motor (2), the lower end of the motor (2) is provided with a telescopic column (4), the inside of the telescopic column (4) is provided with a rotary column (5), one end of the rotary column (5) is provided with a rotary plate (7), the lower end of the telescopic column (4) is provided with an extrusion plate (6), one side of the extrusion plate (6) is penetrated with a through hole (20), two sides of the extrusion plate (6) are provided with inner gears (21), an inner cavity (10) is arranged above the inside of the shell (1), the inner wall of the inner cavity (10) is provided with a rotary track (13), the inner wall of the rotary track (13) is penetrated with an outer gear (14), two sides of the shell (1) are provided with liquid storage cavities (8), one side of each liquid storage cavity (8) is provided with a rotary ball (16), one side of each rotary ball (16) is provided with a movable rod (15), one side of each movable rod (15) is provided with an extrusion rod (17), one end of each liquid storage cavity (8) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (9), a rotating sheet (18) is arranged inside the liquid outlet pipe (9), a liquid outlet (19) penetrates through one side of the liquid outlet pipe (9), a reaction chamber (3) is arranged below the inside of the shell (1), a filter plate (11) is arranged at the upper end of the reaction chamber (3), a protection plate (12) is arranged inside the reaction chamber (3), a rotating bearing (22) penetrates through the inside of the inner cavity (10), a right-angle driver (24) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating bearing (22), a stirring sheet (23) is arranged on one side of the right-angle driver (24), the movable rod (15) is obliquely arranged between the outer gear (14) and the liquid storage chamber (8) at an angle of 20-45 degrees, the movable rod (15) is rotatably connected with the extrusion rod (17) at an angle of 10-20 degrees through the outer gear (14) and the rotating ball (16), and one side of the extrusion rod (17) is in a semicircular arc shape and is tightly attached to one side of the liquid storage chamber (8), the inner chamber (10) is cylindrical and is arranged on one side of the liquid storage chamber (8), the rotating track (13) is spirally embedded into the inner wall of the inner chamber (10), the inner gear (21) is in vertical rotating sliding connection with the rotating track (13) through the outer gear (14), the rotating sheet (18) is in a V shape and is provided with two layers of inner walls of the liquid outlet pipe (9), one side of the liquid outlet (19) is in a transverse funnel-shaped arrangement, the liquid outlet pipe (9) penetrates and extends to the upper parts of two inner sides of the reaction chamber (3), the movable rod (15) and the extrusion rod (17) are both matched with the outer gear (14) in quantity, the liquid storage chamber (8) is a soft material liquid storage chamber (8), the rotating sheet (18) is in 10-45-degree rotating connection with the extrusion rod (17) through the liquid storage chamber (8), and the bottoms of the extrusion plate (6) and the rotating plate (7) are both in a wavy arrangement, the rotating plate (7) and the extrusion plate (6) are movably jointed and connected with the filter plate (11) in the vertical direction through a rotating track (13), a plurality of holes with the diameter of 1-3cm are arranged in the filter plate (11), the protection plate (12) is arranged below one side of the liquid outlet pipe (9) in an obtuse-angle triangular shape, the filter plate (11) and the reaction chamber (3) are correspondingly arranged in the vertical direction, the bottoms of the rotating plate (7) and the extrusion plate (6) are both in the same horizontal plane, the telescopic column (4) is provided with a plurality of inner gears (21) at two sides of the extrusion plate (6) and are in vertical-direction rotary connection with the extrusion plate (6), the rotating plate (7) penetrates through a penetrating port (20) in the extrusion plate (6) and is in horizontal-direction extending rotation, a waste inlet is penetrated through the upper end of the shell (1), motor (2) and power electric connection to motor (2) respectively with flexible post (4) and column spinner (5) electric connection, and column spinner (5) are horizontal swivelling joint with rotor plate (7), slew bearing (22) run through respectively and are provided with many inside in external gear (14), and slew bearing (22) run through the inside that the one end of inner chamber (10) extended to reaction chamber (3), stirring piece (23) and right angle actuator (24) all set up in the inside of reaction chamber (3), and the both ends of stirring piece (23) all set up and are the height difference to stirring piece (23) are 360 swivelling joint through right angle actuator (24) and slew bearing (22) and external gear (14).