CN110126963A - A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact - Google Patents

A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110126963A
CN110126963A CN201810127140.3A CN201810127140A CN110126963A CN 110126963 A CN110126963 A CN 110126963A CN 201810127140 A CN201810127140 A CN 201810127140A CN 110126963 A CN110126963 A CN 110126963A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
chain stay
engaging lug
shield
electric vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810127140.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金世威
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TAIZHOU ONECOOL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810127140.3A priority Critical patent/CN110126963A/en
Publication of CN110126963A publication Critical patent/CN110126963A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J15/00Mud-guards for wheels
    • B62J15/04Mud flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K19/00Cycle frames
    • B62K19/30Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90Batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, belong to vehicle technology field, it includes rear chain stay and the rear-wheel that is rotatably arranged in the middle part of rear chain stay rear end, chain stay includes from rear to the preceding middle studdle and front support rod set gradually afterwards, the front end of chain stay is provided with laborsaving big support afterwards, motor is provided among middle studdle and front support rod, motor is detachably flexibly connected with front support rod, motor can be loosened with middle studdle to be flexibly connected, central axis is provided with passive and synchronous belt wheel on the right side of rear-wheel, active synchronization belt wheel is provided on output shaft on the right side of motor, motor shield is covered with above motor, battery compartment is provided with above motor shield, safeguard structure is additionally provided on chain stay afterwards, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, it is rationally distributed, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, motor accurate positioning, it can Protecting motor, the motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly for the compact that can be still travelled under motor loosening state.

Description

A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle technology fields, refer in particular to a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact.
Background technique
The structure of the electric vehicle of conventional motors middle has some unreasonable designs:
One, the replacement of synchronous belt, synchronous belt merely have to get off entire motor disassembling when replacing, but also need use Synchronous belt, disassembly process and its complexity can be replaced by disassembling in the support rod of fixed motor, maintenance personal's heavy workload, And operating accuracy cannot be guaranteed, the disassembly of motor and the disassembly of support rod cannot be guaranteed same when be easy to causeing installation again The coplanar setting in the longitudinal direction with active and passive wheel is walked, and then makes to generate torque and shearing force when toothed belt transmission, reduction synchronous belt, The using effect and service life of belt wheel or even motor and complete machine;
Two, the connection type of motor and rear chain stay, as long as any connection bolt between motor and rear chain stay occurs It loosens, then the displacement of active synchronization belt wheel position can be all caused, because the central axis of active synchronization belt wheel is on fore-and-aft plane Higher than the displacement of the central axes of passive and synchronous belt wheel, therefore active synchronization belt wheel cause active synchronization belt wheel with it is passive and synchronous The distance of shaft centers of belt wheel is just short, is driven belt sag, further results in pulley, thus electric vehicle user no matter apart from destination also How far, once motor driver and any connection bolt of rack loosen, transmission belt loosens, skids, and vehicle just can not Continue to ride;
Three, wheel splash board, rear chain stay splash board and transmission belt splash board are all to be individually separated setting and installation, and wheel is anti- The installation positioning of mud plate need to be fixed on axle aggregate by additional mounting bracket, need to be torn open when mounting and dismounting wheel splash board Wheel axle aggregate is unloaded, or even the replacement for also needing the rear seat portion of disassembly electric vehicle to be just able to achieve wheel splash board, it is cumbersome;
Four, the protection of motor, the electric vehicle of present motor middle for the motor that is arranged between two wheels not Have and carry out more appropriate either protection of blocking, the mud of ground or liquid are often thrown to motor by the rear-wheel in rolling On, so that motor is whole unsightly, if do not cleared up motor, it just will affect the heat dissipation of motor, electric vehicle traveling In the section for being uneven or having step, since the lower end of motor does not increase any safeguard procedures, then just holding very much It is easily collided with the stone of protrusion either step, collision can all cause motor to connect loosening or motor bottom with rear chain stay every time Deformation, if things go on like this motor will damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, rationally distributed, convenient for disassembly and assembly, motor accurate positioning, Neng Goufang Motor is protected, the motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly for the compact that can still travel under motor loosening state.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, including rear chain stay and it is rotatably arranged on rear chain stay rear end The rear-wheel at middle part, it is described after chain stay include from rear to the preceding middle studdle and front support rod set gradually, it is described after chain stay Front end is provided with laborsaving big support, is provided with motor among the middle studdle and front support rod, the motor and it is described before Support rod is detachably flexibly connected, and the motor can be loosened with the middle studdle to be flexibly connected, on the right side of the rear-wheel in Mandrel is provided with passive and synchronous belt wheel, is provided with active synchronization belt wheel, the active synchronization band on output shaft on the right side of the motor Wheel and the passive and synchronous belt wheel transmit power by transmission belt, are covered with motor shield, the electricity above the motor It is provided with battery compartment above machine shield, is additionally provided with safeguard structure on the rear chain stay.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the middle studdle right-hand end It is provided with the gap as reserved section, in the case that the transmission belt installs, the gap makes institute by filling intermediate sleeve The rear chain stay for being connected to right side that middle studdle right end is firm, positions is stated, the gap length is not less than the synchronous belt Smallest cross-sectional length or the gap length are not less than the width of the synchronous belt, on the left of the middle studdle with it is described after Chain stay welding or bolt are fixedly connected, and are detachably flexibly connected on the right side of the middle studdle with the rear chain stay.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the motor includes left end cap and the right side Left engaging lug is arranged in end cap, the left end cap two sides, and right engaging lug, the middle studdle and institute is arranged in the right end cap two sides It states and left connector is set on the left of front support rod, right connector is arranged in right side, and the left connector thickness is greater than the right connector Thickness is so that the bending modulus of the left connector is greater than the bending modulus of the right connector, described in the left engaging lug connection Left connector, the right engaging lug connect the right connector.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the left engaging lug includes first left Engaging lug and the second left engaging lug, in terms of the motor end, the first left engaging lug and the second left engaging lug connect axle center Extended line be crossed to form angle, the angle is less than 180 degree, and the right engaging lug includes the first right engaging lug and the second right company Lug, the first right engaging lug are axially correspondingly arranged with the described first left engaging lug, the second right engaging lug and described the Two left engaging lugs are axially correspondingly arranged, and make the relatively described middle studdle of the motor and front support rod in the lower inclined of decentralization Set formula setting.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the safeguard structure includes protection knot Structure left part and safeguard structure right part, the safeguard structure left part and safeguard structure right part all include top mud guard, side respectively Mud guard, rear chain stay splash board, the safeguard structure left part further include motor shaft shield, and the safeguard structure right part further includes Transmission belt shield, top mud guard, side mud-guard, rear chain stay splash board and the motor shaft protection of the safeguard structure left part Cover is an integral molding structure, top mud guard, side mud-guard, rear chain stay splash board and the transmission belt of the safeguard structure right part Shield is also an integral molding structure, the top mud guard of the safeguard structure left part and the institute of the safeguard structure right part It states top mud guard to interconnect to form the main body mud guard of wheel, the safeguard structure only passes through the chain stay after described Bolt hole is set on splash board, is fixed by bolts on the rear chain stay and realizes the installation positioning of the safeguard structure.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the transmission belt shield wraps up institute Transmission belt is stated, the area between the rear chain stay splash board and the transmission belt shield forms hollow out, and the safeguard structure is left Counterweight corresponding with the transmission belt protective roof structure is provided between the rear chain stay splash board and the motor shaft shield in portion Shield.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the main body mud guard includes head And tail portion, the tail portion terminate near the battery compartment, when specific distance is jolted with electric vehicle, the main body mud guard is not touched Touching the battery compartment is basis of design, covers motor shield above the motor, the motor shield includes shield master Body and with the protection cover main body be in bending angle extension mud guard, the extension mud guard is set to the main body mud guard On the radian extension line of battery compartment lower part, diversion trench is arranged in the shield body top.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the extension mud guard and the master Body mud guard is formed about opening in the battery compartment.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, it is described it is laborsaving it is big support include crossbeam and It is fixed on the left support foot and right support foot at crossbeam both ends, is tiltedly installed with a motor between the left support foot and right support foot Fender rod, is provided with treadle on the outside of the end of the right support underfooting, the motor fender rod be inverted U-shaped and with support leg be in The setting of 30 ° -45° angle, is provided with buffer unit on the inside of the end of the right support underfooting, the buffer unit include connector and Bolster on connector, baffle when off working state is pushed in the laborsaving big support, on bolster and rear chain stay are set Contact, motor fender rod is in the lower section of motor at this time.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the passive and synchronous belt wheel includes band There is the synchromesh gear on gear edge and the baffle ring of synchromesh gear side is set, the side of the synchromesh gear forms baffle ring installation , several mounting holes are provided on the installation position, the baffle ring inwardly forms installation ear corresponding with mounting hole, institute It states mounting hole and is connected with installation ear by connector, baffle ring is fixed on synchromesh gear by the connector.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that
1. the present invention needs replacing transmission belt, need to only split out the connection bolt of motor and front support rod, loosen motor with The connection of middle studdle, while removing intermediate sleeve and exposing gap or middle studdle retraction is made to make middle studdle and rear chain stay Between generate vacancy, and then make motor drive active synchronization belt wheel with the connection rotary shaft with middle studdle rotation angle Degree reduces active synchronization belt wheel and passive and synchronous belt wheel distance of shaft centers, covers conveyer belt side single tape respectively across vacancy or gap In the connection bolt in active synchronization belt wheel and passive and synchronous belt wheel, fastening motor, and then complete the replacement of conveyer belt.The present invention Reduce disassembly and installation program when replacement conveyer belt, mitigates workload, while because being with rear chain stay on the left of middle studdle It is fixedly connected, is not required to dismantle, guarantee motor accurate positioning, and then ensure that active synchronization belt wheel is synchronous with passive and synchronous belt wheel Property, it is ensured that without excessive torque and shearing force when conveyer belt operates, guarantee the using effect of synchronous belt, belt wheel or even motor and complete machine And the service life.
2. the connection structure of motor of the present invention and middle studdle and front support rod is underlying, makes motor and to be installed on motor defeated It is placed in middle studdle and front support rod under active synchronization belt wheel on shaft in lifting mode, while making center axis thereof vertical To coplanar interior projected position lower than passive and synchronous belt wheel in longitudinal coplanar interior projected position, therefore work as the fixation of motor When bolt looseness, motor drives active synchronization belt wheel to pull open active synchronization belt wheel and passive and synchronous band under self gravitation effect The trend of distance of shaft centers is taken turns, therefore tightens transmission belt more, is unlikely to lose transmission effect in the short time, motor also can also be normal Work, so electric vehicle one situation will not occur and cannot travel, additionally it is possible to adhere to continuing to ride, until maintenace point.
3. present invention cooperation top mud retaining tile, side mud retaining tile, the anti-mud watt of rack and motor shaft shield or transmission belt are anti- The integrally formed integrated safeguard structure of shield reduces the installation anchor point of safeguard structure, and fixed point need to be only positioned at firmly In rack, installation positioning is more convenient, and installing and dismounting is easy to operate, saves material, handsome in appearance, makes the overall structure of electric vehicle more Compact and beautiful, shock resistance is stronger.
4. the present invention is provided with the gentle flushing device of a motor fender rod in the laborsaving big support that the front end of rear chain stay rotates, save When off working state is pushed in the big support of power, bolster is contacted with rear chain stay, and motor fender rod is the lower section in motor, electricity When motor-car encounters the stone or step of protrusion in the process of moving, what is contacted with stone either step is motor protection Bar, motor fender rod and support leg are arranged in 30 ° -45° angle, are stone or step energy in order to while protecting motor Enough to slip along motor fender rod, simultaneous buffering device is to play the role of extending the motor fender rod service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is part perspective view of the explosion of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of motor of the present invention, rear chain stay and wheel;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of motor of the invention, rear chain stay and wheel;
Fig. 6 is safeguard structure left part schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is safeguard structure right part schematic diagram of the invention.
Meaning represented by figure label:
1- rear-wheel;2- motor;Chain stay after 3-;4- middle studdle;5- front support rod;The left connector of 6-;The right connector of 7-; The passive and synchronous belt wheel of 8-;9- active synchronization belt wheel;10- transmission belt;11- battery compartment;12- main body mud guard;The protection of 13- motor Cover;14- safeguard structure left part;15- safeguard structure right part;The top 16- mud guard;17- side mud-guard;The anti-mud of chain stay after 18- Plate;19- motor shaft shield;20- transmission belt shield;21- left end cap;22- right end cap;23- counterweight shield;Among 41- Set;81- synchromesh gear;82- baffle ring;83- mounting hole;84- installs ear;131- protects cover main body;132- extends mud guard; The left engaging lug of 211-;The right engaging lug of 221-;The laborsaving big support of 301-;The left engaging lug of 2111- first;The left engaging lug of 2112- second; The right engaging lug of 2211- second;The left engaging lug of 2212- second;3011- crossbeam;3012- left support foot;3013- right support foot; 3014- motor fender rod;3015- treadle;3016- buffer unit;3017- connector;3018- bolster;3019- baffle.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below:
A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, including rear chain stay 3 and after being rotatably arranged on rear chain stay 3 The rear-wheel 1 at middle part is held, the rear chain stay 3 includes from rear to the preceding middle studdle 4 and front support rod 5 set gradually, after described The front end of chain stay 3 is provided with laborsaving big support 301, is provided with motor 2 among the middle studdle 4 and front support rod 5, described Motor 2 is detachably flexibly connected with the front support rod 5, facilitates the disassembly of motor 2, the motor 2 and the middle studdle 4 Flexible connection can be loosened, 1 right side of rear-wheel is provided with passive and synchronous belt wheel 8 along central axis, on the 2 right side output shaft of motor It is provided with active synchronization belt wheel 9, the active synchronization belt wheel 9 and the passive and synchronous belt wheel 8 transmit dynamic by transmission belt 10 Power is covered with motor shield 13 above the motor 2, battery compartment 11 is provided with above the motor shield 13, after described Safeguard structure is additionally provided on chain stay 3.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, 4 right-hand end of middle studdle Portion is provided with the gap as reserved section, and in the case that the transmission belt 10 installs, the gap passes through filling intermediate sleeve 41, make the rear chain stay 3 for being connected to right side that 4 right end of middle studdle is firm, positions, the gap length is not less than described The smallest cross-sectional length of synchronous belt 10 or the gap length are not less than the width of the synchronous belt 10, so that synchronous belt 8 is dismantled It can be fixedly connected by the gap 9,4 left side of middle studdle with the rear welding of chain stay 3 or bolt with when installation, Gu Accurate positioning when fixed middle studdle 4 can allow motor to reinstall, can 4 right side of middle studdle and the rear chain stay 3 detachable flexible connections.
The specific replacement step of transmission belt are as follows: when needing replacing transmission belt 8, split out the connection spiral shell of motor 2 Yu front support rod 5 Bolt, loosens the connection of motor 2 and middle studdle 4, while removing intermediate sleeve 10 and exposing gap 9, makes middle studdle 4 and puts down afterwards Fork 3 between generate vacancy, make motor 2 drive active synchronization belt wheel 7 with the connection rotary shaft with middle studdle 4 rotation angle Degree reduces active synchronization belt wheel 7 and passive and synchronous 6 distance of shaft centers of belt wheel, divides 8 side single tape of conveyer belt across vacancy or gap 9 It is not placed in active synchronization belt wheel 7 and passive and synchronous belt wheel 6, fastens the connection bolt of motor 2, and then complete conveyer belt 8 more It changes.The present invention reduces disassembly and installation program when replacement conveyer belt 8, mitigate workload, while because of 4 left side of middle studdle It is to be fixedly connected with rear chain stay 3, is not required to dismantle, guarantee 2 accurate positioning of motor, and then ensures active synchronization belt wheel 7 and passive same Walk the synchronism of belt wheel 6, it is ensured that without excessive torque and shearing force when conveyer belt 8 operates, guarantee synchronous belt 8, belt wheel or even motor Using effect and service life with complete machine.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the motor 2 includes left end cap 21 With right end cap 22, left engaging lug 211 is arranged in 21 two sides of left end cap, and right engaging lug 221, institute is arranged in 22 two sides of right end cap It states and left connector 6 is set on the left of middle studdle 4 and the front support rod 5, right connector 7, the left connector 6 is arranged in right side Thickness is greater than right 7 thickness of connector so that the bending modulus of the left connector 6 is greater than the bending resistance mould of the right connector 7 Number, the left engaging lug 211 connect the left connector 6, and the right engaging lug 221 connects the right connector 7, passes through bolt Flexible connection is to dismantle for convenience.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the left engaging lug 211 includes the One left engaging lug 2111 and the second left engaging lug 2112, in terms of 2 end of motor, the first left engaging lug 2111 and second The extended line that left engaging lug 2112 connects axle center is crossed to form angle, and the angle is less than 180 degree, and the right engaging lug 221 wraps Include the first right engaging lug 2211 and the second right engaging lug 2212, the first right engaging lug 2211 and the described first left engaging lug 2111 are axially correspondingly arranged, and the second right engaging lug 2212 is axially correspondingly arranged with the described second left engaging lug 2112, make institute The relatively described middle studdle 4 of motor 2 and front support rod 5 is stated to be arranged in the below-center offset formula of decentralization, above scheme be in order to When motor 2 loosens, motor 2 drive active synchronization belt wheel 9 pulled open under self gravitation effect active synchronization belt wheel 9 with The trend of passive and synchronous 8 distance of shaft centers of belt wheel, therefore tighten transmission belt 10 more, it is unlikely to lose transmission effect in the short time, Motor 2 can also also work normally, so electric vehicle one situation will not occur and cannot travel, additionally it is possible to adhere to continuing to ride, Until maintenace point.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the safeguard structure includes protection knot Structure left part 14 and safeguard structure right part 15, the safeguard structure left part 14 and safeguard structure right part 15 all include that top keeps off mud respectively Plate 16, side mud-guard 17, rear chain stay splash board 18, the safeguard structure left part 14 further includes motor shaft shield 19, described Safeguard structure right part 15 further includes transmission belt shield 20, and the top mud guard 16 of the safeguard structure left part 14, side keep off mud Plate 17, rear chain stay splash board 18 and motor shaft shield 19 are an integral molding structure, the top gear of the safeguard structure right part 15 Mud plate 16, side mud-guard 17, rear chain stay splash board 18 and transmission belt shield 20 are also an integral molding structure, the protection knot The top mud guard 16 of structure left part 14 and the top mud guard 16 of the safeguard structure right part 15 are interconnected on one Rise and form the main body mud guard 12 of wheel, the safeguard structure only by the way that bolt hole is arranged on the chain stay splash board 18 after described, It is fixed by bolts on the rear chain stay 3 and realizes the installation positioning of the safeguard structure, the transmission belt shield 20 wraps The transmission belt 10 is wrapped up in, the area between the rear chain stay splash board 18 and the transmission belt shield 20 forms hollow out, described It is provided between the rear chain stay splash board 18 and the motor shaft shield 19 of safeguard structure left part 14 and is protected with the transmission belt The corresponding counterweight shield 23 of 20 structures is covered, the main body mud guard 12 includes head and tail portion, and the tail portion terminates at described Near battery compartment 11, when specific distance is jolted with electric vehicle, the main body mud guard 12 does not touch the battery compartment 11 as setting Foundation, covers motor shield 13 above the motor 2, the motor shield 13 include protection cover main body 131 and with it is described Protecting cover main body 131 is in the extension mud guard 132 of bending angle, and the extension mud guard 132 is set to the main body mud guard 12 on 11 lower part radian extension line of battery compartment, and diversion trench, the extension mud guard is arranged in 131 top of protection cover main body 132 are formed about opening in the battery compartment 11 with the main body mud guard 12, and above scheme positions the installation of safeguard structure Point is reduced, and fixed point need to be only positioned in firm rack, and installation positioning is more convenient, and installing and dismounting is easy to operate, saves material, It is handsome in appearance, keep the overall structure of electric vehicle more compact and beautiful, shock resistance is stronger.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the laborsaving big support 301 includes cross Beam 3011 and the left support foot 3012 and right support foot 3013 for being fixed on 3011 both ends of crossbeam, the left support foot 3012 and right branch It is tiltedly installed with a motor fender rod 3014 between support foot 3013, is provided with treadle on the outside of 3013 lower end of right support foot 3015, the motor fender rod 3012 is inverted U-shaped and is arranged with support leg in 30 ° -45° angle, 3013 lower end of right support foot Buffer unit 3016 is provided on the inside of portion, the buffer unit 3016 includes connector 3017 and is arranged on connector 3017 Bolster 3018, baffle of the laborsaving big support 301 when being pushed off working state, on bolster 3018 and rear chain stay 3 3019 contacts, motor fender rod 3012 is in the lower section of motor 2 at this time, and above scheme is to protect motor 2.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the passive and synchronous belt wheel 8 includes Synchromesh gear 81 with gear edge and the baffle ring 82 that 81 side of synchromesh gear is arranged in, the side of the synchromesh gear 81 forms Baffle ring installation position, several mounting holes 83 are provided on the installation position, and the baffle ring 82 inwardly forms corresponding with mounting hole Installation ear 84, the mounting hole 83 with installation ear 84 connected by connector, baffle ring 82 is fixed on by the connector On synchromesh gear 81, its advantage of synchromesh gear 81 made of engineering plastics are as follows: rigidity is big, and creep is small, high mechanical strength, heat-resisting Property it is good, electrical insulating property is good, can use for a long time in harsher chemistry, physical environment, long service life, and side is solid by screw Surely there are baffle ring 82 made of metal material, and for being convenient for changing synchronous belt.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: it is all according to The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, it is characterised in that: including rear chain stay (3) and rotation setting Rear-wheel (1) in the middle part of rear chain stay (3) rear end, the rear chain stay (3) includes from rear to the preceding middle studdle (4) set gradually With front support rod (5), it is described after the front end of chain stay (3) be provided with laborsaving big support (301), the middle studdle (4) and before It is provided with motor (2) among support rod (5), the motor (2) is detachably flexibly connected with the front support rod (5), the electricity Machine (2) can be loosened with the middle studdle (4) to be flexibly connected, and is provided on the right side of the rear-wheel (1) along central axis passive and synchronous Belt wheel (8) is provided with active synchronization belt wheel (9) on the right side of the motor (2), the active synchronization belt wheel (9) and institute on output shaft It states passive and synchronous belt wheel (8) and transmits power by transmission belt (10), be covered with motor shield above the motor (2) (13), it is provided with battery compartment (11) above the motor shield (13), is additionally provided with safeguard structure on the rear chain stay (3).
2. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Middle studdle (4) right-hand end is provided with the gap as reserved section, in the case that the transmission belt (10) installs, institute Gap is stated by filling intermediate sleeve (41), makes the rear chain stay for being connected to right side that the middle studdle (4) right end is firm, positions (3), the gap length is same not less than described not less than the smallest cross-sectional length of the synchronous belt (10) or the gap length The width of step band (10), on the left of the middle studdle (4) with it is described after chain stay (3) weld or bolt is fixedly connected, it is described in Between be detachably flexibly connected with the chain stay (3) afterwards on the right side of support rod (4).
3. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Motor (2) includes left end cap (21) and right end cap (22), and left engaging lug (211), the right side is arranged in left end cap (21) two sides Right engaging lug (221) is arranged in end cap (22) two sides, and left company is arranged on the left of the middle studdle (4) and the front support rod (5) Right connector (7) is arranged in fitting (6), right side, and left connector (6) thickness is greater than right connector (7) thickness so that institute The bending modulus for stating left connector (6) is greater than the bending modulus of the right connector (7), and the left engaging lug (211) connects institute It states left connector (6), the right engaging lug (221) connects the right connector (7).
4. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Left engaging lug (211) includes the first left engaging lug (2111) and the second left engaging lug (2112), in terms of the motor (2) end, The extended line in the first left engaging lug (2111) and the second left engaging lug (2112) connection axle center is crossed to form angle, the folder Angle is less than 180 degree, and the right engaging lug (221) includes the first right engaging lug (2211) and the second right engaging lug (2212), described First right engaging lug (2211) is axially correspondingly arranged with the described first left engaging lug (2111), the second right engaging lug (2212) It is axially correspondingly arranged with the described second left engaging lug (2112), makes relatively described middle studdle (4) He Qianzhi of the motor (2) Strut (5) is arranged in the below-center offset formula of decentralization.
5. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Safeguard structure includes safeguard structure left part (14) and safeguard structure right part (15), the safeguard structure left part (14) and safeguard structure Right part (15) all includes top mud guard (16), side mud-guard (17), rear chain stay splash board (18), the safeguard structure respectively Left part (14) further includes motor shaft shield (19), and the safeguard structure right part (15) further includes transmission belt shield (20), institute Top mud guard (16), side mud-guard (17), rear chain stay splash board (18) and the motor shaft for stating safeguard structure left part (14) are anti- Shield (19) is an integral molding structure, the top mud guard (16) of the safeguard structure right part (15), side mud-guard (17), after Chain stay splash board (18) and transmission belt shield (20) are also an integral molding structure, the safeguard structure left part (14) it is described on The top mud guard (16) of portion's mud guard (16) and the safeguard structure right part (15) interconnects to form wheel Main body mud guard (12), the safeguard structure only by the way that bolt hole is arranged on the chain stay splash board (18) after described, passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed on the rear chain stay (3) the installation positioning for realizing the safeguard structure.
6. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Transmission belt shield (20) wraps up the transmission belt (10), the rear chain stay splash board (18) and the transmission belt shield (20) Between area form hollow out, the rear chain stay splash board (18) of the safeguard structure left part (14) and the motor shaft shield (19) counterweight shield (23) corresponding with transmission belt shield (20) structure is provided between.
7. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described Main body mud guard (12) includes head and tail portion, and the tail portion terminates near the battery compartment (11), and specific distance is with electronic When vehicle jolts, it is basis of design, covering above the motor (2) that the main body mud guard (12), which does not touch the battery compartment (11), Motor shield (13), the motor shield (13) include protecting cover main body (131) and being in the protection cover main body (131) The extension mud guard (132) of bending angle, the extension mud guard (132) are set to the main body mud guard (12) in battery compartment (11) on lower part radian extension line, diversion trench is arranged in the protection cover main body (131) top.
8. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described Extend mud guard (132) and the main body mud guard (12) and is formed about opening in the battery compartment (11).
9. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Laborsaving big support (301) includes crossbeam (3011) and the left support foot (3012) and right support foot for being fixed on crossbeam (3011) both ends (3013), a motor fender rod (3014), institute are tiltedly installed between the left support foot (3012) and right support foot (3013) State and be provided with treadle (3015) on the outside of right support foot (3013) lower end, the motor fender rod (3012) be it is inverted U-shaped and with Support leg is arranged in 30 ° -45° angle, is provided with buffer unit (3016) on the inside of right support foot (3013) lower end, described Buffer unit (3016) includes the bolster (3018) of connector (3017) and setting on connector (3017), described laborsaving big When off working state is pushed in support (301), bolster (3018) is contacted with the baffle (3019) on rear chain stay (3), at this time motor Fender rod (3012) is in the lower section of motor (2).
10. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating passive and synchronous belt wheel (8) includes the baffle ring with the synchromesh gear (81) and setting for keeping off edge in synchromesh gear (81) side (82), the side of the synchromesh gear (81) forms baffle ring installation position, several mounting holes are provided on the installation position (83), the baffle ring (82) inwardly forms installation ear (84) corresponding with mounting hole, the mounting hole (83) and mounting ear Piece (84) are connected by connector, and baffle ring (82) is fixed on synchromesh gear (81) by the connector.
CN201810127140.3A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact Pending CN110126963A (en)

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CN201810127140.3A CN110126963A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact

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JP2016124489A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-11 スズキ株式会社 Saddle-riding type vehicle
CN205837040U (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-28 衢州环艺工业设计有限公司 A kind of bicycle use convenient reassembling type mud retaining tile
CN206087023U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-12 江门市大长江集团有限公司 Modular motorcycle front protection cover
CN206159420U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 福建双延兴业传动科技股份有限公司 Synchronous pulley with self -cooling effect
CN206272386U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-20 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of automobile current generator mud guard and automobile
CN106995033A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-01 温岭市九洲电机制造有限公司 A kind of drive mechanism of electric car
CN206768362U (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-12-19 绍兴龙飞针织有限公司 A kind of synchronous pulley for Computerized flat knitting machine
CN208181337U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-12-04 金世威 A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191501664A (en) * 1915-02-02 1916-02-02 Enfield Cycle Co Ltd A New or Improved Combined Mudguard and Carrier Member for use on Motor and other Cycles.
CN201561111U (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-08-25 深南电路有限公司 Synchronous belt wheel transmission device
CN201923252U (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-08-10 苏州益高电动车辆制造有限公司 Jacket of rear wheel
CN202703748U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 济南轻骑摩托车有限公司 Assistant type central support of pedal motorcycle
JP2016124489A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-11 スズキ株式会社 Saddle-riding type vehicle
CN204821857U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 陈钦先 Can wash electric bicycle's rear fender integrated configuration
CN205837040U (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-28 衢州环艺工业设计有限公司 A kind of bicycle use convenient reassembling type mud retaining tile
CN206087023U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-12 江门市大长江集团有限公司 Modular motorcycle front protection cover
CN206272386U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-20 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of automobile current generator mud guard and automobile
CN206159420U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 福建双延兴业传动科技股份有限公司 Synchronous pulley with self -cooling effect
CN106995033A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-01 温岭市九洲电机制造有限公司 A kind of drive mechanism of electric car
CN206768362U (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-12-19 绍兴龙飞针织有限公司 A kind of synchronous pulley for Computerized flat knitting machine
CN208181337U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-12-04 金世威 A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact

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Applicant before: Jin Shiwei