CN110126963A - A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact - Google Patents
A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact Download PDFInfo
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- CN110126963A CN110126963A CN201810127140.3A CN201810127140A CN110126963A CN 110126963 A CN110126963 A CN 110126963A CN 201810127140 A CN201810127140 A CN 201810127140A CN 110126963 A CN110126963 A CN 110126963A
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- motor
- chain stay
- engaging lug
- shield
- electric vehicle
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J15/00—Mud-guards for wheels
- B62J15/04—Mud flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K19/00—Cycle frames
- B62K19/30—Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
- B62M6/90—Batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, belong to vehicle technology field, it includes rear chain stay and the rear-wheel that is rotatably arranged in the middle part of rear chain stay rear end, chain stay includes from rear to the preceding middle studdle and front support rod set gradually afterwards, the front end of chain stay is provided with laborsaving big support afterwards, motor is provided among middle studdle and front support rod, motor is detachably flexibly connected with front support rod, motor can be loosened with middle studdle to be flexibly connected, central axis is provided with passive and synchronous belt wheel on the right side of rear-wheel, active synchronization belt wheel is provided on output shaft on the right side of motor, motor shield is covered with above motor, battery compartment is provided with above motor shield, safeguard structure is additionally provided on chain stay afterwards, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, it is rationally distributed, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, motor accurate positioning, it can Protecting motor, the motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly for the compact that can be still travelled under motor loosening state.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle technology fields, refer in particular to a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact.
Background technique
The structure of the electric vehicle of conventional motors middle has some unreasonable designs:
One, the replacement of synchronous belt, synchronous belt merely have to get off entire motor disassembling when replacing, but also need use
Synchronous belt, disassembly process and its complexity can be replaced by disassembling in the support rod of fixed motor, maintenance personal's heavy workload,
And operating accuracy cannot be guaranteed, the disassembly of motor and the disassembly of support rod cannot be guaranteed same when be easy to causeing installation again
The coplanar setting in the longitudinal direction with active and passive wheel is walked, and then makes to generate torque and shearing force when toothed belt transmission, reduction synchronous belt,
The using effect and service life of belt wheel or even motor and complete machine;
Two, the connection type of motor and rear chain stay, as long as any connection bolt between motor and rear chain stay occurs
It loosens, then the displacement of active synchronization belt wheel position can be all caused, because the central axis of active synchronization belt wheel is on fore-and-aft plane
Higher than the displacement of the central axes of passive and synchronous belt wheel, therefore active synchronization belt wheel cause active synchronization belt wheel with it is passive and synchronous
The distance of shaft centers of belt wheel is just short, is driven belt sag, further results in pulley, thus electric vehicle user no matter apart from destination also
How far, once motor driver and any connection bolt of rack loosen, transmission belt loosens, skids, and vehicle just can not
Continue to ride;
Three, wheel splash board, rear chain stay splash board and transmission belt splash board are all to be individually separated setting and installation, and wheel is anti-
The installation positioning of mud plate need to be fixed on axle aggregate by additional mounting bracket, need to be torn open when mounting and dismounting wheel splash board
Wheel axle aggregate is unloaded, or even the replacement for also needing the rear seat portion of disassembly electric vehicle to be just able to achieve wheel splash board, it is cumbersome;
Four, the protection of motor, the electric vehicle of present motor middle for the motor that is arranged between two wheels not
Have and carry out more appropriate either protection of blocking, the mud of ground or liquid are often thrown to motor by the rear-wheel in rolling
On, so that motor is whole unsightly, if do not cleared up motor, it just will affect the heat dissipation of motor, electric vehicle traveling
In the section for being uneven or having step, since the lower end of motor does not increase any safeguard procedures, then just holding very much
It is easily collided with the stone of protrusion either step, collision can all cause motor to connect loosening or motor bottom with rear chain stay every time
Deformation, if things go on like this motor will damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, rationally distributed, convenient for disassembly and assembly, motor accurate positioning, Neng Goufang
Motor is protected, the motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly for the compact that can still travel under motor loosening state.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, including rear chain stay and it is rotatably arranged on rear chain stay rear end
The rear-wheel at middle part, it is described after chain stay include from rear to the preceding middle studdle and front support rod set gradually, it is described after chain stay
Front end is provided with laborsaving big support, is provided with motor among the middle studdle and front support rod, the motor and it is described before
Support rod is detachably flexibly connected, and the motor can be loosened with the middle studdle to be flexibly connected, on the right side of the rear-wheel in
Mandrel is provided with passive and synchronous belt wheel, is provided with active synchronization belt wheel, the active synchronization band on output shaft on the right side of the motor
Wheel and the passive and synchronous belt wheel transmit power by transmission belt, are covered with motor shield, the electricity above the motor
It is provided with battery compartment above machine shield, is additionally provided with safeguard structure on the rear chain stay.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the middle studdle right-hand end
It is provided with the gap as reserved section, in the case that the transmission belt installs, the gap makes institute by filling intermediate sleeve
The rear chain stay for being connected to right side that middle studdle right end is firm, positions is stated, the gap length is not less than the synchronous belt
Smallest cross-sectional length or the gap length are not less than the width of the synchronous belt, on the left of the middle studdle with it is described after
Chain stay welding or bolt are fixedly connected, and are detachably flexibly connected on the right side of the middle studdle with the rear chain stay.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the motor includes left end cap and the right side
Left engaging lug is arranged in end cap, the left end cap two sides, and right engaging lug, the middle studdle and institute is arranged in the right end cap two sides
It states and left connector is set on the left of front support rod, right connector is arranged in right side, and the left connector thickness is greater than the right connector
Thickness is so that the bending modulus of the left connector is greater than the bending modulus of the right connector, described in the left engaging lug connection
Left connector, the right engaging lug connect the right connector.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the left engaging lug includes first left
Engaging lug and the second left engaging lug, in terms of the motor end, the first left engaging lug and the second left engaging lug connect axle center
Extended line be crossed to form angle, the angle is less than 180 degree, and the right engaging lug includes the first right engaging lug and the second right company
Lug, the first right engaging lug are axially correspondingly arranged with the described first left engaging lug, the second right engaging lug and described the
Two left engaging lugs are axially correspondingly arranged, and make the relatively described middle studdle of the motor and front support rod in the lower inclined of decentralization
Set formula setting.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the safeguard structure includes protection knot
Structure left part and safeguard structure right part, the safeguard structure left part and safeguard structure right part all include top mud guard, side respectively
Mud guard, rear chain stay splash board, the safeguard structure left part further include motor shaft shield, and the safeguard structure right part further includes
Transmission belt shield, top mud guard, side mud-guard, rear chain stay splash board and the motor shaft protection of the safeguard structure left part
Cover is an integral molding structure, top mud guard, side mud-guard, rear chain stay splash board and the transmission belt of the safeguard structure right part
Shield is also an integral molding structure, the top mud guard of the safeguard structure left part and the institute of the safeguard structure right part
It states top mud guard to interconnect to form the main body mud guard of wheel, the safeguard structure only passes through the chain stay after described
Bolt hole is set on splash board, is fixed by bolts on the rear chain stay and realizes the installation positioning of the safeguard structure.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the transmission belt shield wraps up institute
Transmission belt is stated, the area between the rear chain stay splash board and the transmission belt shield forms hollow out, and the safeguard structure is left
Counterweight corresponding with the transmission belt protective roof structure is provided between the rear chain stay splash board and the motor shaft shield in portion
Shield.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the main body mud guard includes head
And tail portion, the tail portion terminate near the battery compartment, when specific distance is jolted with electric vehicle, the main body mud guard is not touched
Touching the battery compartment is basis of design, covers motor shield above the motor, the motor shield includes shield master
Body and with the protection cover main body be in bending angle extension mud guard, the extension mud guard is set to the main body mud guard
On the radian extension line of battery compartment lower part, diversion trench is arranged in the shield body top.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the extension mud guard and the master
Body mud guard is formed about opening in the battery compartment.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, it is described it is laborsaving it is big support include crossbeam and
It is fixed on the left support foot and right support foot at crossbeam both ends, is tiltedly installed with a motor between the left support foot and right support foot
Fender rod, is provided with treadle on the outside of the end of the right support underfooting, the motor fender rod be inverted U-shaped and with support leg be in
The setting of 30 ° -45° angle, is provided with buffer unit on the inside of the end of the right support underfooting, the buffer unit include connector and
Bolster on connector, baffle when off working state is pushed in the laborsaving big support, on bolster and rear chain stay are set
Contact, motor fender rod is in the lower section of motor at this time.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the passive and synchronous belt wheel includes band
There is the synchromesh gear on gear edge and the baffle ring of synchromesh gear side is set, the side of the synchromesh gear forms baffle ring installation
, several mounting holes are provided on the installation position, the baffle ring inwardly forms installation ear corresponding with mounting hole, institute
It states mounting hole and is connected with installation ear by connector, baffle ring is fixed on synchromesh gear by the connector.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that
1. the present invention needs replacing transmission belt, need to only split out the connection bolt of motor and front support rod, loosen motor with
The connection of middle studdle, while removing intermediate sleeve and exposing gap or middle studdle retraction is made to make middle studdle and rear chain stay
Between generate vacancy, and then make motor drive active synchronization belt wheel with the connection rotary shaft with middle studdle rotation angle
Degree reduces active synchronization belt wheel and passive and synchronous belt wheel distance of shaft centers, covers conveyer belt side single tape respectively across vacancy or gap
In the connection bolt in active synchronization belt wheel and passive and synchronous belt wheel, fastening motor, and then complete the replacement of conveyer belt.The present invention
Reduce disassembly and installation program when replacement conveyer belt, mitigates workload, while because being with rear chain stay on the left of middle studdle
It is fixedly connected, is not required to dismantle, guarantee motor accurate positioning, and then ensure that active synchronization belt wheel is synchronous with passive and synchronous belt wheel
Property, it is ensured that without excessive torque and shearing force when conveyer belt operates, guarantee the using effect of synchronous belt, belt wheel or even motor and complete machine
And the service life.
2. the connection structure of motor of the present invention and middle studdle and front support rod is underlying, makes motor and to be installed on motor defeated
It is placed in middle studdle and front support rod under active synchronization belt wheel on shaft in lifting mode, while making center axis thereof vertical
To coplanar interior projected position lower than passive and synchronous belt wheel in longitudinal coplanar interior projected position, therefore work as the fixation of motor
When bolt looseness, motor drives active synchronization belt wheel to pull open active synchronization belt wheel and passive and synchronous band under self gravitation effect
The trend of distance of shaft centers is taken turns, therefore tightens transmission belt more, is unlikely to lose transmission effect in the short time, motor also can also be normal
Work, so electric vehicle one situation will not occur and cannot travel, additionally it is possible to adhere to continuing to ride, until maintenace point.
3. present invention cooperation top mud retaining tile, side mud retaining tile, the anti-mud watt of rack and motor shaft shield or transmission belt are anti-
The integrally formed integrated safeguard structure of shield reduces the installation anchor point of safeguard structure, and fixed point need to be only positioned at firmly
In rack, installation positioning is more convenient, and installing and dismounting is easy to operate, saves material, handsome in appearance, makes the overall structure of electric vehicle more
Compact and beautiful, shock resistance is stronger.
4. the present invention is provided with the gentle flushing device of a motor fender rod in the laborsaving big support that the front end of rear chain stay rotates, save
When off working state is pushed in the big support of power, bolster is contacted with rear chain stay, and motor fender rod is the lower section in motor, electricity
When motor-car encounters the stone or step of protrusion in the process of moving, what is contacted with stone either step is motor protection
Bar, motor fender rod and support leg are arranged in 30 ° -45° angle, are stone or step energy in order to while protecting motor
Enough to slip along motor fender rod, simultaneous buffering device is to play the role of extending the motor fender rod service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is part perspective view of the explosion of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of motor of the present invention, rear chain stay and wheel;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of motor of the invention, rear chain stay and wheel;
Fig. 6 is safeguard structure left part schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is safeguard structure right part schematic diagram of the invention.
Meaning represented by figure label:
1- rear-wheel;2- motor;Chain stay after 3-;4- middle studdle;5- front support rod;The left connector of 6-;The right connector of 7-;
The passive and synchronous belt wheel of 8-;9- active synchronization belt wheel;10- transmission belt;11- battery compartment;12- main body mud guard;The protection of 13- motor
Cover;14- safeguard structure left part;15- safeguard structure right part;The top 16- mud guard;17- side mud-guard;The anti-mud of chain stay after 18-
Plate;19- motor shaft shield;20- transmission belt shield;21- left end cap;22- right end cap;23- counterweight shield;Among 41-
Set;81- synchromesh gear;82- baffle ring;83- mounting hole;84- installs ear;131- protects cover main body;132- extends mud guard;
The left engaging lug of 211-;The right engaging lug of 221-;The laborsaving big support of 301-;The left engaging lug of 2111- first;The left engaging lug of 2112- second;
The right engaging lug of 2211- second;The left engaging lug of 2212- second;3011- crossbeam;3012- left support foot;3013- right support foot;
3014- motor fender rod;3015- treadle;3016- buffer unit;3017- connector;3018- bolster;3019- baffle.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below:
A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, including rear chain stay 3 and after being rotatably arranged on rear chain stay 3
The rear-wheel 1 at middle part is held, the rear chain stay 3 includes from rear to the preceding middle studdle 4 and front support rod 5 set gradually, after described
The front end of chain stay 3 is provided with laborsaving big support 301, is provided with motor 2 among the middle studdle 4 and front support rod 5, described
Motor 2 is detachably flexibly connected with the front support rod 5, facilitates the disassembly of motor 2, the motor 2 and the middle studdle 4
Flexible connection can be loosened, 1 right side of rear-wheel is provided with passive and synchronous belt wheel 8 along central axis, on the 2 right side output shaft of motor
It is provided with active synchronization belt wheel 9, the active synchronization belt wheel 9 and the passive and synchronous belt wheel 8 transmit dynamic by transmission belt 10
Power is covered with motor shield 13 above the motor 2, battery compartment 11 is provided with above the motor shield 13, after described
Safeguard structure is additionally provided on chain stay 3.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, 4 right-hand end of middle studdle
Portion is provided with the gap as reserved section, and in the case that the transmission belt 10 installs, the gap passes through filling intermediate sleeve
41, make the rear chain stay 3 for being connected to right side that 4 right end of middle studdle is firm, positions, the gap length is not less than described
The smallest cross-sectional length of synchronous belt 10 or the gap length are not less than the width of the synchronous belt 10, so that synchronous belt 8 is dismantled
It can be fixedly connected by the gap 9,4 left side of middle studdle with the rear welding of chain stay 3 or bolt with when installation, Gu
Accurate positioning when fixed middle studdle 4 can allow motor to reinstall, can 4 right side of middle studdle and the rear chain stay
3 detachable flexible connections.
The specific replacement step of transmission belt are as follows: when needing replacing transmission belt 8, split out the connection spiral shell of motor 2 Yu front support rod 5
Bolt, loosens the connection of motor 2 and middle studdle 4, while removing intermediate sleeve 10 and exposing gap 9, makes middle studdle 4 and puts down afterwards
Fork 3 between generate vacancy, make motor 2 drive active synchronization belt wheel 7 with the connection rotary shaft with middle studdle 4 rotation angle
Degree reduces active synchronization belt wheel 7 and passive and synchronous 6 distance of shaft centers of belt wheel, divides 8 side single tape of conveyer belt across vacancy or gap 9
It is not placed in active synchronization belt wheel 7 and passive and synchronous belt wheel 6, fastens the connection bolt of motor 2, and then complete conveyer belt 8 more
It changes.The present invention reduces disassembly and installation program when replacement conveyer belt 8, mitigate workload, while because of 4 left side of middle studdle
It is to be fixedly connected with rear chain stay 3, is not required to dismantle, guarantee 2 accurate positioning of motor, and then ensures active synchronization belt wheel 7 and passive same
Walk the synchronism of belt wheel 6, it is ensured that without excessive torque and shearing force when conveyer belt 8 operates, guarantee synchronous belt 8, belt wheel or even motor
Using effect and service life with complete machine.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the motor 2 includes left end cap 21
With right end cap 22, left engaging lug 211 is arranged in 21 two sides of left end cap, and right engaging lug 221, institute is arranged in 22 two sides of right end cap
It states and left connector 6 is set on the left of middle studdle 4 and the front support rod 5, right connector 7, the left connector 6 is arranged in right side
Thickness is greater than right 7 thickness of connector so that the bending modulus of the left connector 6 is greater than the bending resistance mould of the right connector 7
Number, the left engaging lug 211 connect the left connector 6, and the right engaging lug 221 connects the right connector 7, passes through bolt
Flexible connection is to dismantle for convenience.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the left engaging lug 211 includes the
One left engaging lug 2111 and the second left engaging lug 2112, in terms of 2 end of motor, the first left engaging lug 2111 and second
The extended line that left engaging lug 2112 connects axle center is crossed to form angle, and the angle is less than 180 degree, and the right engaging lug 221 wraps
Include the first right engaging lug 2211 and the second right engaging lug 2212, the first right engaging lug 2211 and the described first left engaging lug
2111 are axially correspondingly arranged, and the second right engaging lug 2212 is axially correspondingly arranged with the described second left engaging lug 2112, make institute
The relatively described middle studdle 4 of motor 2 and front support rod 5 is stated to be arranged in the below-center offset formula of decentralization, above scheme be in order to
When motor 2 loosens, motor 2 drive active synchronization belt wheel 9 pulled open under self gravitation effect active synchronization belt wheel 9 with
The trend of passive and synchronous 8 distance of shaft centers of belt wheel, therefore tighten transmission belt 10 more, it is unlikely to lose transmission effect in the short time,
Motor 2 can also also work normally, so electric vehicle one situation will not occur and cannot travel, additionally it is possible to adhere to continuing to ride,
Until maintenace point.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the safeguard structure includes protection knot
Structure left part 14 and safeguard structure right part 15, the safeguard structure left part 14 and safeguard structure right part 15 all include that top keeps off mud respectively
Plate 16, side mud-guard 17, rear chain stay splash board 18, the safeguard structure left part 14 further includes motor shaft shield 19, described
Safeguard structure right part 15 further includes transmission belt shield 20, and the top mud guard 16 of the safeguard structure left part 14, side keep off mud
Plate 17, rear chain stay splash board 18 and motor shaft shield 19 are an integral molding structure, the top gear of the safeguard structure right part 15
Mud plate 16, side mud-guard 17, rear chain stay splash board 18 and transmission belt shield 20 are also an integral molding structure, the protection knot
The top mud guard 16 of structure left part 14 and the top mud guard 16 of the safeguard structure right part 15 are interconnected on one
Rise and form the main body mud guard 12 of wheel, the safeguard structure only by the way that bolt hole is arranged on the chain stay splash board 18 after described,
It is fixed by bolts on the rear chain stay 3 and realizes the installation positioning of the safeguard structure, the transmission belt shield 20 wraps
The transmission belt 10 is wrapped up in, the area between the rear chain stay splash board 18 and the transmission belt shield 20 forms hollow out, described
It is provided between the rear chain stay splash board 18 and the motor shaft shield 19 of safeguard structure left part 14 and is protected with the transmission belt
The corresponding counterweight shield 23 of 20 structures is covered, the main body mud guard 12 includes head and tail portion, and the tail portion terminates at described
Near battery compartment 11, when specific distance is jolted with electric vehicle, the main body mud guard 12 does not touch the battery compartment 11 as setting
Foundation, covers motor shield 13 above the motor 2, the motor shield 13 include protection cover main body 131 and with it is described
Protecting cover main body 131 is in the extension mud guard 132 of bending angle, and the extension mud guard 132 is set to the main body mud guard
12 on 11 lower part radian extension line of battery compartment, and diversion trench, the extension mud guard is arranged in 131 top of protection cover main body
132 are formed about opening in the battery compartment 11 with the main body mud guard 12, and above scheme positions the installation of safeguard structure
Point is reduced, and fixed point need to be only positioned in firm rack, and installation positioning is more convenient, and installing and dismounting is easy to operate, saves material,
It is handsome in appearance, keep the overall structure of electric vehicle more compact and beautiful, shock resistance is stronger.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the laborsaving big support 301 includes cross
Beam 3011 and the left support foot 3012 and right support foot 3013 for being fixed on 3011 both ends of crossbeam, the left support foot 3012 and right branch
It is tiltedly installed with a motor fender rod 3014 between support foot 3013, is provided with treadle on the outside of 3013 lower end of right support foot
3015, the motor fender rod 3012 is inverted U-shaped and is arranged with support leg in 30 ° -45° angle, 3013 lower end of right support foot
Buffer unit 3016 is provided on the inside of portion, the buffer unit 3016 includes connector 3017 and is arranged on connector 3017
Bolster 3018, baffle of the laborsaving big support 301 when being pushed off working state, on bolster 3018 and rear chain stay 3
3019 contacts, motor fender rod 3012 is in the lower section of motor 2 at this time, and above scheme is to protect motor 2.
In a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of above-mentioned compact, the passive and synchronous belt wheel 8 includes
Synchromesh gear 81 with gear edge and the baffle ring 82 that 81 side of synchromesh gear is arranged in, the side of the synchromesh gear 81 forms
Baffle ring installation position, several mounting holes 83 are provided on the installation position, and the baffle ring 82 inwardly forms corresponding with mounting hole
Installation ear 84, the mounting hole 83 with installation ear 84 connected by connector, baffle ring 82 is fixed on by the connector
On synchromesh gear 81, its advantage of synchromesh gear 81 made of engineering plastics are as follows: rigidity is big, and creep is small, high mechanical strength, heat-resisting
Property it is good, electrical insulating property is good, can use for a long time in harsher chemistry, physical environment, long service life, and side is solid by screw
Surely there are baffle ring 82 made of metal material, and for being convenient for changing synchronous belt.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: it is all according to
The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact, it is characterised in that: including rear chain stay (3) and rotation setting
Rear-wheel (1) in the middle part of rear chain stay (3) rear end, the rear chain stay (3) includes from rear to the preceding middle studdle (4) set gradually
With front support rod (5), it is described after the front end of chain stay (3) be provided with laborsaving big support (301), the middle studdle (4) and before
It is provided with motor (2) among support rod (5), the motor (2) is detachably flexibly connected with the front support rod (5), the electricity
Machine (2) can be loosened with the middle studdle (4) to be flexibly connected, and is provided on the right side of the rear-wheel (1) along central axis passive and synchronous
Belt wheel (8) is provided with active synchronization belt wheel (9) on the right side of the motor (2), the active synchronization belt wheel (9) and institute on output shaft
It states passive and synchronous belt wheel (8) and transmits power by transmission belt (10), be covered with motor shield above the motor (2)
(13), it is provided with battery compartment (11) above the motor shield (13), is additionally provided with safeguard structure on the rear chain stay (3).
2. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Middle studdle (4) right-hand end is provided with the gap as reserved section, in the case that the transmission belt (10) installs, institute
Gap is stated by filling intermediate sleeve (41), makes the rear chain stay for being connected to right side that the middle studdle (4) right end is firm, positions
(3), the gap length is same not less than described not less than the smallest cross-sectional length of the synchronous belt (10) or the gap length
The width of step band (10), on the left of the middle studdle (4) with it is described after chain stay (3) weld or bolt is fixedly connected, it is described in
Between be detachably flexibly connected with the chain stay (3) afterwards on the right side of support rod (4).
3. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Motor (2) includes left end cap (21) and right end cap (22), and left engaging lug (211), the right side is arranged in left end cap (21) two sides
Right engaging lug (221) is arranged in end cap (22) two sides, and left company is arranged on the left of the middle studdle (4) and the front support rod (5)
Right connector (7) is arranged in fitting (6), right side, and left connector (6) thickness is greater than right connector (7) thickness so that institute
The bending modulus for stating left connector (6) is greater than the bending modulus of the right connector (7), and the left engaging lug (211) connects institute
It states left connector (6), the right engaging lug (221) connects the right connector (7).
4. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
Left engaging lug (211) includes the first left engaging lug (2111) and the second left engaging lug (2112), in terms of the motor (2) end,
The extended line in the first left engaging lug (2111) and the second left engaging lug (2112) connection axle center is crossed to form angle, the folder
Angle is less than 180 degree, and the right engaging lug (221) includes the first right engaging lug (2211) and the second right engaging lug (2212), described
First right engaging lug (2211) is axially correspondingly arranged with the described first left engaging lug (2111), the second right engaging lug (2212)
It is axially correspondingly arranged with the described second left engaging lug (2112), makes relatively described middle studdle (4) He Qianzhi of the motor (2)
Strut (5) is arranged in the below-center offset formula of decentralization.
5. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Safeguard structure includes safeguard structure left part (14) and safeguard structure right part (15), the safeguard structure left part (14) and safeguard structure
Right part (15) all includes top mud guard (16), side mud-guard (17), rear chain stay splash board (18), the safeguard structure respectively
Left part (14) further includes motor shaft shield (19), and the safeguard structure right part (15) further includes transmission belt shield (20), institute
Top mud guard (16), side mud-guard (17), rear chain stay splash board (18) and the motor shaft for stating safeguard structure left part (14) are anti-
Shield (19) is an integral molding structure, the top mud guard (16) of the safeguard structure right part (15), side mud-guard (17), after
Chain stay splash board (18) and transmission belt shield (20) are also an integral molding structure, the safeguard structure left part (14) it is described on
The top mud guard (16) of portion's mud guard (16) and the safeguard structure right part (15) interconnects to form wheel
Main body mud guard (12), the safeguard structure only by the way that bolt hole is arranged on the chain stay splash board (18) after described, passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on the rear chain stay (3) the installation positioning for realizing the safeguard structure.
6. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
Transmission belt shield (20) wraps up the transmission belt (10), the rear chain stay splash board (18) and the transmission belt shield (20)
Between area form hollow out, the rear chain stay splash board (18) of the safeguard structure left part (14) and the motor shaft shield
(19) counterweight shield (23) corresponding with transmission belt shield (20) structure is provided between.
7. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
Main body mud guard (12) includes head and tail portion, and the tail portion terminates near the battery compartment (11), and specific distance is with electronic
When vehicle jolts, it is basis of design, covering above the motor (2) that the main body mud guard (12), which does not touch the battery compartment (11),
Motor shield (13), the motor shield (13) include protecting cover main body (131) and being in the protection cover main body (131)
The extension mud guard (132) of bending angle, the extension mud guard (132) are set to the main body mud guard (12) in battery compartment
(11) on lower part radian extension line, diversion trench is arranged in the protection cover main body (131) top.
8. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described
Extend mud guard (132) and the main body mud guard (12) and is formed about opening in the battery compartment (11).
9. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Laborsaving big support (301) includes crossbeam (3011) and the left support foot (3012) and right support foot for being fixed on crossbeam (3011) both ends
(3013), a motor fender rod (3014), institute are tiltedly installed between the left support foot (3012) and right support foot (3013)
State and be provided with treadle (3015) on the outside of right support foot (3013) lower end, the motor fender rod (3012) be it is inverted U-shaped and with
Support leg is arranged in 30 ° -45° angle, is provided with buffer unit (3016) on the inside of right support foot (3013) lower end, described
Buffer unit (3016) includes the bolster (3018) of connector (3017) and setting on connector (3017), described laborsaving big
When off working state is pushed in support (301), bolster (3018) is contacted with the baffle (3019) on rear chain stay (3), at this time motor
Fender rod (3012) is in the lower section of motor (2).
10. a kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating passive and synchronous belt wheel (8) includes the baffle ring with the synchromesh gear (81) and setting for keeping off edge in synchromesh gear (81) side
(82), the side of the synchromesh gear (81) forms baffle ring installation position, several mounting holes are provided on the installation position
(83), the baffle ring (82) inwardly forms installation ear (84) corresponding with mounting hole, the mounting hole (83) and mounting ear
Piece (84) are connected by connector, and baffle ring (82) is fixed on synchromesh gear (81) by the connector.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810127140.3A CN110126963A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact |
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CN201810127140.3A CN110126963A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact |
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CN110126963A true CN110126963A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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CN201810127140.3A Pending CN110126963A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of motor middle rear wheels of electric vehicle assembly of compact |
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Effective date of registration: 20221019 Address after: No. 218, Shangcheng Avenue, Zeguo Town, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province 317523 Applicant after: TAIZHOU ONECOOL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 272, Dongtang Village, Hengfeng Street, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province 317523 Applicant before: Jin Shiwei |