CN110125806A - High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method - Google Patents
High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110125806A CN110125806A CN201910486799.2A CN201910486799A CN110125806A CN 110125806 A CN110125806 A CN 110125806A CN 201910486799 A CN201910486799 A CN 201910486799A CN 110125806 A CN110125806 A CN 110125806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- mortar
- high pressure
- pipeline
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/04—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
- B24C1/045—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass for cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
- B24C7/0015—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier with control of feed parameters, e.g. feed rate of abrasive material or carrier
- B24C7/0023—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier with control of feed parameters, e.g. feed rate of abrasive material or carrier of feed pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
It is pumped the invention discloses a kind of high pressure mortar and realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system, including scuttlebutt, mortar stirring barrel, high pressure clear water pipeline, high pressure mortar pipeline, high-pressure jet pipeline and tee tube;High-pressure clear water pump and first pressure gauge are disposed with along water (flow) direction on high pressure clear water pipeline;High pressure mortar pump, second pressure gauge and regulation ball valve are disposed with along mortar stream direction on high pressure mortar pipeline;The outlet of high-pressure jet pipeline is connected with high-pressure nozzle.The invention also discloses high pressure mortars to pump the sand adding method for realizing that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system.The characteristics of present invention cleverly utilizes high pressure mortar pump that can carry little particle abrasive sand, present water, sand are mixed in a high voltage state, become Jiang Shui, sand is mixed into high-concentration mortar under normal pressure state, then the high-pressure grinding material water jet of suitable concentration is mixed into high pressure clear water again, it is convenient, continuously plus sand and easy to operate to have the advantages that.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Waterjets cutting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of high pressure mortar pump realization compound abrasive water jet
Continuously add sand system and method.
Background technique
Abrasive water-jet is that a certain number of abrasive grains are mixed into water jet, can greatly improve the impact energy of water jet
Power.Be now widely used for metal cold cut cut, the industries such as porcelain, processing of stone, mining.Front mixing abrasive water jet water,
Sand degree of mixing is good, spray head is easy to use, cutting power is strong, but that there are high pressure resevoir sand tank capacity is limited plus sand is discontinuous, repeats
Add the problems such as sand process is more, the time is long.These problems affect the popularization and application of front mixing abrasive water jet, especially sub-terrain mines
Mountain field, conditions down-hole is complicated, and more demanding to device security, there are higher application risks for high pressure resevoir sand tank.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of easy to operate, safe and reliable plus sand efficiency to solve shortcoming in the prior art
High high pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: high pressure mortar pump realizes pre-mixed abrasive water
Jet stream continuously adds sand system, including scuttlebutt, mortar stirring barrel, high pressure clear water pipeline, high pressure mortar pipeline, high-pressure jet pipeline
And tee tube;
The import of high pressure clear water pipeline extend into the underwater of scuttlebutt, and the outlet of high pressure clear water pipeline and the first of tee tube connect
Mouth connects, and is disposed with high-pressure clear water pump and first pressure gauge along water (flow) direction on high pressure clear water pipeline;
The import of high pressure mortar pipeline is extend under the slurries liquid level of mortar stirring barrel, the outlet of high pressure mortar pipeline and tee tube
Second interface connection, be disposed with high pressure mortar pump, second pressure gauge and tune along mortar stream direction on high pressure mortar pipeline
Save ball valve;
The import of high-pressure jet pipeline and the third interface of tee tube connect, and the outlet of high-pressure jet pipeline is connected with high pressure spray
Head.
Safety valve is provided on high-pressure jet pipeline.
Check valve is provided on high pressure clear water pipeline between first pressure gauge and tee tube.
High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds the sand adding method of sand system, includes the following steps,
(1) ingredient and certain density mortar is mixing uniformly to form in mortar stirring barrel;
(2) high pressure mortar pump is activated individually perhaps to start high-pressure clear water pump and high pressure mortar pump mortar simultaneously or be blended in clear
Mortar in water is sprayed by high-pressure nozzle;
(3) flow of mortar is adjusted in operation regulation ball valve, to control combined amount of the high pressure mortar in clear water.
In the outside course of injection of high-pressure nozzle, if generating blocking, high pressure clear water pipeline, high pressure mortar pipe in high-pressure nozzle
Pressure in road and high-pressure jet pipeline is greater than the setting pressure of safety valve, and safety valve is opened safety relief.
High pressure mortar is activated individually in step (2) and pumps the process sprayed by high-pressure nozzle are as follows: high pressure mortar pump passes through height
Slurry pipeline is pressed to extract the mortar in mortar stirring barrel, certain density mortar enters high-pressure jet pipeline by tee tube
Interior, due to the setting of check valve, mortar can only be by being sprayed after high-pressure jet pipeline by high-pressure nozzle outward.
Start high-pressure clear water pump simultaneously in step (2) and high pressure mortar pumps the process sprayed by high-pressure nozzle are as follows: high pressure
Fresh water pump extracts the water in scuttlebutt by high pressure clear water pipeline, and high pressure mortar pump extracts mortar stirring by high pressure mortar pipeline
Mortar in bucket, makes the pressure registration of first pressure gauge be slightly less than the registration of second pressure gauge, certain density mortar enters
It is blended in clear water in tee tube, by being sprayed outward after high-pressure jet pipeline by high-pressure nozzle.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following technical effects are as follows:
(1) present invention utilizes mortar stirring barrel, and concentration mixes under normal pressure according to a certain ratio for Jiang Shui, sand, then utilizes
High pressure mortar pump, it is clear to be injected into the high pressure after being inputted out by high-pressure clear water pump for the water sand mixed flow (high-concentration mortar) of high concentration
In water lines, after high-concentration mortar is mixed with high pressure clear water, become the abrasive material mortar of suitable concentration, via high-pressure jet pipeline from
High-pressure nozzle sprays.Thus the continuous plus sand of front mixing abrasive water jet is completed;
(2) high pressure mortar pump is activated individually, the little cutting of water jet flow is suitable for by high-pressure nozzle injection, in addition also want
Prepare the concentration (water sand proportion) of suitable mortar;
(3) start high-pressure clear water pump simultaneously and high pressure mortar pump sprayed by high-pressure nozzle, the cutting for being suitble to water jet flow big,
Continuously add sand in cutting process, improves the effect and efficiency of water jet cutting.
(4) high-pressure clear water pump can be with this using the pump replacement of coal mine Emulsion.
(5) present invention can cleverly be carried using high pressure mortar pump small using high pressure mortar pump and pipeline control system
The characteristics of abrasive material particles sand, mixes present water, sand in a high voltage state, becomes Jiang Shui, sand is mixed under normal pressure state
Then high-concentration mortar is mixed into the high-pressure grinding material water jet of suitable concentration with high pressure clear water again, realize and conveniently, continuously add
Sand, it is easy to operate practical, it is at low cost, it is easily converted into matured product and quickly puts goods on the market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, high pressure mortar pump of the invention realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system, including clear water
Bucket 1, mortar stirring barrel 2, high pressure clear water pipeline 3, high pressure mortar pipeline 4, high-pressure jet pipeline 5 and tee tube 6;
The import of high pressure clear water pipeline 3 extend into the underwater of scuttlebutt 1, and the of the outlet of high pressure clear water pipeline 3 and tee tube 6
One interface connects, and is disposed with high-pressure clear water pump 7 and first pressure gauge 8 along water (flow) direction on high pressure clear water pipeline 3;
The import of high pressure mortar pipeline 4 is extend under the slurries liquid level of mortar stirring barrel 2, the outlet of high pressure mortar pipeline 4 and three
The second interface of siphunculus 6 connects, and is disposed with high pressure mortar along mortar stream direction on high pressure mortar pipeline 4 and pumps 9, second pressure
Table 10 and regulation ball valve 11;
The import of high-pressure jet pipeline 5 is connect with the third interface of tee tube 6, and the outlet of high-pressure jet pipeline 5 is connected with high pressure
Spray head 12.
Safety valve 13 is provided on high-pressure jet pipeline 5.
Check valve 14 is provided on high pressure clear water pipeline 3 between first pressure gauge 8 and tee tube 6.
9 realization front mixing abrasive water jet of high pressure mortar pump continuously adds the sand adding method of sand system, includes the following steps,
(1) ingredient and certain density mortar is mixing uniformly to form in mortar stirring barrel 2;
(2) high pressure mortar pump 9 is activated individually perhaps to start high-pressure clear water pump 7 and high pressure mortar 9 mortars of pump simultaneously or be blended in
Mortar in clear water is sprayed by high-pressure nozzle 12;
(3) flow of mortar is adjusted in operation regulation ball valve 11, to control combined amount of the high pressure mortar in clear water.
In the outside course of injection of high-pressure nozzle 12, if generating blocking, high pressure clear water pipeline 3, high pressure in high-pressure nozzle 12
Pressure in slurry pipeline 4 and high-pressure jet pipeline 5 is greater than the setting pressure of safety valve 13, and safety valve 13 is opened and lets out safely
Pressure.
The process that high pressure mortar pump 9 is sprayed by high-pressure nozzle 12 is activated individually in step (2) are as follows: high pressure mortar pump 9 is logical
The mortar in the extraction mortar stirring barrel 2 of high pressure slurry pipeline 4 is crossed, certain density mortar enters high injection by tee tube 6
In flow tube road 5, due to the setting of check valve 14, mortar can only be by being sprayed after high-pressure jet pipeline 5 by high-pressure nozzle 12 outward.
Start the process that high-pressure clear water pump 7 and high pressure mortar pump 9 are sprayed by high-pressure nozzle 12 in step (2) simultaneously are as follows:
High-pressure clear water pump 7 extracts the water in scuttlebutt 1 by high pressure clear water pipeline 3, and high pressure mortar pump 9 is taken out by high pressure mortar pipeline 4
The mortar in mortar stirring barrel 2 is taken, the pressure registration of first pressure gauge 8 is made to be slightly less than the registration of second pressure gauge 10, it is certain dense
The mortar of degree is entered in tee tube 6 and is blended in clear water, by being sprayed outward after high-pressure jet pipeline 5 by high-pressure nozzle 12.
The present embodiment not makes any form of restriction shape of the invention, material, structure etc., all according to this hair
Bright technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, belong to the technology of the present invention side
The protection scope of case.
Claims (7)
1. high pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system, it is characterised in that: stirred including scuttlebutt, mortar
Mix bucket, high pressure clear water pipeline, high pressure mortar pipeline, high-pressure jet pipeline and tee tube;
The import of high pressure clear water pipeline extend into the underwater of scuttlebutt, and the outlet of high pressure clear water pipeline and the first of tee tube connect
Mouth connects, and is disposed with high-pressure clear water pump and first pressure gauge along water (flow) direction on high pressure clear water pipeline;
The import of high pressure mortar pipeline is extend under the slurries liquid level of mortar stirring barrel, the outlet of high pressure mortar pipeline and tee tube
Second interface connection, be disposed with high pressure mortar pump, second pressure gauge and tune along mortar stream direction on high pressure mortar pipeline
Save ball valve;
The import of high-pressure jet pipeline and the third interface of tee tube connect, and the outlet of high-pressure jet pipeline is connected with high pressure spray
Head.
2. high pressure mortar pump according to claim 1 realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system, feature exists
In: safety valve is provided on high-pressure jet pipeline.
3. high pressure mortar pump according to claim 2 realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system, feature exists
In: check valve is provided on high pressure clear water pipeline between first pressure gauge and tee tube.
4. realizing front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system plus sand side using high pressure mortar as claimed in claim 3 pump
Method, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
(1) ingredient and certain density mortar is mixing uniformly to form in mortar stirring barrel;
(2) high pressure mortar pump is activated individually perhaps to start high-pressure clear water pump and high pressure mortar pump mortar simultaneously or be blended in clear
Mortar in water is sprayed by high-pressure nozzle;
(3) flow of mortar is adjusted in operation regulation ball valve, to control combined amount of the high pressure mortar in clear water.
5. high pressure mortar according to claim 4 pump realizes front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system plus sand side
Method, it is characterised in that: in the outside course of injection of high-pressure nozzle, if generating blocking, high pressure clear water pipeline, high pressure in high-pressure nozzle
Pressure in slurry pipeline and high-pressure jet pipeline is greater than the setting pressure of safety valve, and safety valve is opened safety relief.
6. high pressure mortar according to claim 4 pump realizes front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system plus sand side
Method, it is characterised in that: high pressure mortar is activated individually in step (2) and pumps the process sprayed by high-pressure nozzle are as follows: high pressure mortar pump
The mortar in mortar stirring barrel is extracted by high pressure mortar pipeline, certain density mortar enters high-pressure jet by tee tube
In pipeline, due to the setting of check valve, mortar can only be by being sprayed after high-pressure jet pipeline by high-pressure nozzle outward.
7. high pressure mortar according to claim 4 pump realizes front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system plus sand side
Method, it is characterised in that: start high-pressure clear water pump simultaneously in step (2) and high pressure mortar pumps the process sprayed by high-pressure nozzle
Are as follows: high-pressure clear water pump extracts the water in scuttlebutt by high pressure clear water pipeline, and high pressure mortar pump is extracted by high pressure mortar pipeline
Mortar in mortar stirring barrel makes the pressure registration of first pressure gauge be slightly less than the registration of second pressure gauge, certain density sand
Slurry, which enters in tee tube, to be blended in clear water, by being sprayed outward after high-pressure jet pipeline by high-pressure nozzle.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910486799.2A CN110125806A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method |
PCT/CN2019/110262 WO2020244106A1 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-10-10 | System and method for realizing continuous addition of sand into pre-mixed abrasive water jet by high-pressure mortar pump |
ZA2021/04119A ZA202104119B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2021-06-15 | System and method for realizing continuous addition of sand into pre-mixed abrasive water jet by high-pressure mortar pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910486799.2A CN110125806A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110125806A true CN110125806A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67580396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910486799.2A Pending CN110125806A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110125806A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020244106A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA202104119B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111271041A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-12 | 西安石油大学 | Normal pressure type carbon dioxide fracturing ground sand mixing device |
WO2020244106A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 河南理工大学 | System and method for realizing continuous addition of sand into pre-mixed abrasive water jet by high-pressure mortar pump |
CN113770921A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-10 | 河南理工大学 | Advanced premixing abrasive water jet equipment and generation method |
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DE3722258A1 (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1989-01-19 | Pro Aqua Geraete Gmbh | Apparatus for producing a granule/fluid mixture under high pressure |
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CN103100984B (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆大学 | Abrasive automatic feeding device and using method |
CN104552027B (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2017-03-08 | 常州交通技师学院 | The Premixed Abrasive Water Jet continuous feeding system |
CN110125806A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 河南理工大学 | High pressure mortar pump realizes that front mixing abrasive water jet continuously adds sand system and method |
CN110153904B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2023-08-18 | 河南理工大学 | Abrasive hydraulic punching system and method capable of continuously adding sand |
-
2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201910486799.2A patent/CN110125806A/en active Pending
- 2019-10-10 WO PCT/CN2019/110262 patent/WO2020244106A1/en active Application Filing
-
2021
- 2021-06-15 ZA ZA2021/04119A patent/ZA202104119B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
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US7108585B1 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-09-19 | Dorfman Benjamin F | Multi-stage abrasive-liquid jet cutting head |
CN103894935A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-02 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Integrated spray beam for mixing jet cleaning and jet cleaning method |
CN208342596U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-01-08 | 东营华晏石油技术有限公司 | A kind of preceding mixing high-pressure water knife cutting machine of configuration variables pump |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020244106A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 河南理工大学 | System and method for realizing continuous addition of sand into pre-mixed abrasive water jet by high-pressure mortar pump |
CN111271041A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-12 | 西安石油大学 | Normal pressure type carbon dioxide fracturing ground sand mixing device |
CN113770921A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-10 | 河南理工大学 | Advanced premixing abrasive water jet equipment and generation method |
CN113770921B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-07-15 | 河南理工大学 | Advanced premixing abrasive water jet equipment and generation method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ZA202104119B (en) | 2021-07-28 |
WO2020244106A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
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