CN110125464A - A kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method, which synchronizes, continuously repairs etching system and repair and carving method - Google Patents

A kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method, which synchronizes, continuously repairs etching system and repair and carving method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110125464A
CN110125464A CN201910385189.3A CN201910385189A CN110125464A CN 110125464 A CN110125464 A CN 110125464A CN 201910385189 A CN201910385189 A CN 201910385189A CN 110125464 A CN110125464 A CN 110125464A
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quarter
brush
repairing
brushes
sampling
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CN110125464B (en
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李跃峰
潘旭东
燕彬文
王广林
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Harbin Mingduo Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes that a kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method synchronizes and continuously repairs etching system and repair and carving method, the system comprises two brush A, B and Xiu Ke milling cutters being placed in parallel, the position of described two brushes and Xiu Ke milling cutter is remained unchanged in the process relative position for repairing quarter;Described two brushes keep sampling area position vertical with X-direction, and the gap between the sampling area position of described two brushes is referred to as sampling gap, and the quarter milling cutter of repairing is consistent in the Y direction with brush A;It when repairing quarter process and carrying out, two brushes and repairs and carves milling cutter and be consistent in X-direction position, carbon film is repaired to carve milling cutter and do feed motion according to two brushes sampling situation in the Y direction and complete to cut along X-axis negative direction uniform motion.The present invention solves during the linear type carbon film potentiometer linearity repairs quarter, and existing discrete quarter mode of repairing not can guarantee its inefficiency of potentiometer overall linearity, and asynchronous discrete repair carves the problems such as cumulative errors are excessive.

Description

A kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method synchronize continuously repair etching system and Repair and carving method
Technical field
The invention belongs to carbon film potentiometer processing technique fields, more particularly to a kind of current potential based on double brush sampling method The meter linearity, which synchronizes, continuously repairs etching system and repair and carving method.
Background technique
With accurate carbon film potentiometer in servo mechanism as the extensive use of feedback element, linearity just by Step improves.It in its preparation process, is limited by spraying process, linearity room for promotion is limited.Therefore it needs at present auxiliary by repairing quarter It helps and improves its linearity.Current repairs there are two types of quarter modes, i.e., discrete to repair quarter and single brush is asynchronous continuously repairs quarter, wherein to lead The quarter mode of repairing of stream repairs quarter to be discrete, the advantage is that device structure is simple, and principle is to simulate equidistant the repairing point by point of worker's craft It carves.However, this mode cannot traverse entire resistance diaphragm, so that two resistive linearity degree repaired between punctum are difficult to ensure, And inefficiency;And at present it is existing continuously repair quarter mode, basic assumption is that carbon film thickness is only inclined in its length direction Difference is consistent in width direction, and it is repaired and carves step to first pass through single brush measurement fixed carbon resister curve, then passes through comparison Surveyed curve and ideal curve each section difference calculate each point and repair quarter depth and depict response curve as, carry out repairing quarter later, Its disadvantage protruded is to have ignored the carbon film unevenly influence caused by resistance in width direction, and because its opened loop control side Formula lacks effective Feedback, causes the superposition of error, causes the second half section fixed carbon resister linearity for repairing quarter second-rate, precision is difficult to Control and in there is waste product.
Summary of the invention
It is existing discrete to repair quarter the invention aims to solve during the linear type carbon film potentiometer linearity repairs quarter Mode not can guarantee its inefficiency of potentiometer overall linearity, and asynchronous discrete repair is carved the problems such as cumulative errors are excessive, proposed A kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method, which synchronizes, continuously repairs etching system and repair and carving method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and the present invention proposes a kind of potentiometer based on double brush sampling method The linearity, which synchronizes, continuously repairs etching system, and the system comprises two brush A, B and Xiu Ke milling cutters being placed in parallel, described two electricity The position for brushing and repairing quarter milling cutter is remained unchanged in the process relative position for repairing quarter;Described two brushes keep sampling area position Vertical with X-direction, the gap between the sampling area position of described two brushes is referred to as sampling gap, it is described repair carve milling cutter with Brush A is consistent in the Y direction;When repairing quarter process and carrying out, two brushes and repairs quarter milling cutter and be consistent in X-direction position, carbon Film along X-axis negative direction uniform motion, while repair carve milling cutter in the Y direction according to two brushes sampling situation do feed motion completion cut It cuts.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method synchronizes continuous repair and carving method, including with Lower step:
Step 1: prepare before repairing quarter;The quarter preceding preparation process of repairing includes potentiometric clamping and two brushes A, B and repairs The adjustment of milling cutter position is carved, described two brushes are placed in parallel, and the position of described two brushes and Xiu Ke milling cutter is in the mistake for repairing quarter Journey relative position remains unchanged;Described two brushes keep sampling area position vertical with X-direction, and described two brushes are adopted Gap between sample regional location is referred to as sampling gap, and the quarter milling cutter of repairing is consistent in the Y direction with brush A;
Step 2: measurement sampling gap length;Brush is adjusted to potentiometer carbon film any region, record brush A is read, and Current raster ruler position is recorded, manually adjusting guide rail later moves brush A along X-axis negative direction, reads brush B in the process and reads Number is until it is identical as mobile preceding brush A, and record grating scale current location, the difference of two positions is sampling gap length;
Step 3: zero process is sought;When repairing quarter beginning, two brushes are placed on starting end conductive silver band, starting servo electricity Machine makes guide rail travel forward, and observation brush A reading seeks zero end, brush A is located at carbon film at this time when numerical value starts to become larger Zero point;
Step 4: quarter process is repaired;After seeking zero, X-axis servo motor is at the uniform velocity moved along negative direction, while being calculated and being repaired quarter deeply Degree, adjustment Y-axis servo motor position carries out repairing quarter, until moving to carbon film end and repairing terminates at quarter.
Further, quarter depth is repaired in the calculating specifically:
Carbon film both ends conductive silver band applies constant current with high stable constant current source, while acquiring brush A, B and starting end is led Voltage U between electric silver bandA、UB;The resistance R between brush A and zero point is calculated according to Ohm's lawABetween brush A, B Resistance RAB;For any time, the quarter depth of repairing of carbon film is indicated with following formula:
Δ l in formula --- repair quarter depth;
L --- carbon film width;
RAB--- the practical fixed carbon resister between sampled point A, B;
R0--- the expectation fixed carbon resister between sampled point A, B;
Deviation between Δ R --- sampled point B actual resistance and sampled point B location expectation resistance;
D --- sampling gap length;
It is actual repair quarter during, repair and carve depth as reference, while using RARegion expectation resistance R is carved with having repairedA0's Difference repairs quarter depth as feedback modifiers are practical, to complete to repair quarter to whole.
The invention has the benefit that
1. improving since discrete repair carves the inconsistent problem of bring local linear degree as caused by different measurement intervals.Even Continuous correction algorithm, which to repair, to be carved track and becomes a smooth continuous curve rather than discrete sampled point, so that potentiometer The linearity be detached from measurement interval and be consistent the whole linearity, this has very for improving potentiometric feedback accuracy Big practical significance.
2. shortening the overall processing time.Serial update to measure and repairs that quarter process is almost synchronous to be carried out, and traditional-handwork Repair carve and it is preliminary realize automation it is discrete repair quarter be all by measurement process and Xiu Ke process alternately, compare these modes, Its correction time further shortens, monolithic repair carve the time foreshorten to 30s-60s, improve potentiometric production efficiency.
Quarter error is repaired 3. effectively reducing.Double brush, which synchronizes, continuously to be repaired the mode at quarter and can accurately determine and repair quarter depth, and is led to It crosses comparison to feed back it with the deviation for repairing quarter region and theoretical resistance, effective control to error may be implemented, and accidentally Difference will not generate accumulative, raising overall precision, and rejection rate is effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is synchronized for the potentiometer linearity of the present invention based on double brush sampling method and is continuously repaired etching system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is synchronized for the potentiometer linearity of the present invention based on double brush sampling method and is continuously repaired etching system voltage acquisition Area schematic.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention that following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention proposes that a kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method synchronizes and continuously repairs etching system, The system comprises two brush A, B and Xiu Ke milling cutters being placed in parallel, the position of described two brushes and Xiu Ke milling cutter is being repaired The process relative position at quarter remains unchanged;Described two brushes keep sampling area position vertical with X-direction, described two electricity Gap between the sampling area position of brush is referred to as sampling gap, and the quarter milling cutter of repairing is consistent in the Y direction with brush A; When repairing quarter process and carrying out, two brushes and repair quarter milling cutter and be consistent in X-direction position, carbon film along X-axis negative direction uniform motion, Quarter milling cutter is repaired simultaneously does feed motion completion cutting according to two brushes sampling situation in the Y direction.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method synchronizes continuous repair and carving method, including with Lower step:
Step 1: prepare before repairing quarter;The quarter preceding preparation process of repairing includes potentiometric clamping and two brushes A, B and repairs The adjustment of milling cutter position is carved, described two brushes are placed in parallel, and the position of described two brushes and Xiu Ke milling cutter is in the mistake for repairing quarter Journey relative position remains unchanged;Described two brushes keep sampling area position vertical with X-direction, and described two brushes are adopted Gap between sample regional location is referred to as sampling gap, and the quarter milling cutter of repairing is consistent in the Y direction with brush A;
Step 2: measurement sampling gap length;Brush is adjusted to potentiometer carbon film any region, record brush A is read, and Current raster ruler position is recorded, manually adjusting guide rail later moves brush A along X-axis negative direction, reads brush B in the process and reads Number is until it is identical as mobile preceding brush A, and record grating scale current location, the difference of two positions is sampling gap length;
Step 3: zero process is sought;When repairing quarter beginning, two brushes are placed on starting end conductive silver band, starting servo electricity Machine moves guide rail slowly forward, and observation brush A reading, since conductive silver strip resistance is minimum, data are whithin a period of time not It can change, when numerical value starts to become larger, seek zero end, brush A is located at carbon film zero point at this time;
Step 4: quarter process is repaired;After seeking zero, X-axis servo motor is at the uniform velocity moved along negative direction, while being calculated and being repaired quarter deeply Degree, adjustment Y-axis servo motor position carries out repairing quarter, until moving to carbon film end and repairing terminates at quarter.
Quarter depth is repaired in the calculating specifically:
In conjunction with Fig. 2, carbon film both ends conductive silver band applies constant current with high stable constant current source, at the same acquire brush A, B with Voltage U between starting end conductive silver bandA、UB;The resistance R between brush A and zero point is calculated according to Ohm's lawAAnd brush A, the resistance R between BAB;For any time, the quarter depth of repairing of carbon film is indicated with following formula:
Δ l in formula --- repair quarter depth;
L --- carbon film width;
RAB--- the practical fixed carbon resister between sampled point A, B;
R0--- the expectation fixed carbon resister between sampled point A, B;
Deviation between Δ R --- sampled point B actual resistance and sampled point B location expectation resistance;
D --- sampling gap length;
It is actual repair quarter during, repair and carve depth as reference, while using RARegion expectation resistance R is carved with having repairedA0's Difference repairs quarter depth as feedback modifiers are practical, to complete to repair quarter to whole.
A kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method provided by the present invention is synchronized above and continuously repairs quarter system System and repair and carving method, are described in detail, and specific case used herein carries out the principle of the present invention and embodiment It illustrates, the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas;Meanwhile for ability The those skilled in the art in domain, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, comprehensive Upper described, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method, which synchronizes, continuously repairs etching system, it is characterised in that: the system Including two brush A, B and Xiu Ke milling cutters being placed in parallel, the position of described two brushes and Xiu Ke milling cutter is in the process for repairing quarter Relative position remains unchanged;Described two brushes keep sampling area position vertical with X-direction, the sampling of described two brushes Gap between regional location is referred to as sampling gap, and the quarter milling cutter of repairing is consistent in the Y direction with brush A;Repair quarter process When progress, two brushes are carved milling cutter and are consistent in X-direction position with repairing, and carbon film repairs quarter along X-axis negative direction uniform motion Milling cutter does feed motion according to two brushes sampling situation in the Y direction and completes cutting.
2. a kind of potentiometer linearity based on double brush sampling method synchronizes continuous repair and carving method, it is characterised in that: including following Step:
Step 1: prepare before repairing quarter;The quarter preceding preparation process of repairing includes potentiometric clamping and two brush A, B and Xiu Ke millings The adjustment of cutter position, described two brushes are placed in parallel, and the position of described two brushes and Xiu Ke milling cutter is in the process phase for repairing quarter Position is remained unchanged;Described two brushes keep sampling area position vertical with X-direction, the sample region of described two brushes Gap between the position of domain is referred to as sampling gap, and the quarter milling cutter of repairing is consistent in the Y direction with brush A;
Step 2: measurement sampling gap length;It adjusts brush and records brush A reading to potentiometer carbon film any region, and record Current raster ruler position, manually adjusting guide rail later moves brush A along X-axis negative direction, and it is straight to read brush B reading in the process It is identical as mobile preceding brush A to it, grating scale current location is recorded, the difference of two positions is sampling gap length;
Step 3: zero process is sought;When repairing quarter beginning, two brushes are placed on starting end conductive silver band, starting servo motor makes Guide rail travels forward, and observation brush A reading seeks zero end, brush A is located at carbon film zero point at this time when numerical value starts to become larger;
Step 4: quarter process is repaired;After seeking zero, X-axis servo motor is at the uniform velocity moved along negative direction, while being calculated and being repaired quarter depth, Adjustment Y-axis servo motor position carries out repairing quarter, until moving to carbon film end and repairing terminates at quarter.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized by: quarter depth is repaired in the calculating specifically:
Carbon film both ends conductive silver band applies constant current with high stable constant current source, while acquiring brush A, B and starting end conductive silver Voltage U between bandA、UB;The resistance R between brush A and zero point is calculated according to Ohm's lawAResistance between brush A, B RAB;For any time, the quarter depth of repairing of carbon film is indicated with following formula:
Δ l in formula --- repair quarter depth;
L --- carbon film width;
RAB--- the practical fixed carbon resister between sampled point A, B;
R0--- the expectation fixed carbon resister between sampled point A, B;
Deviation between Δ R --- sampled point B actual resistance and sampled point B location expectation resistance;
D --- sampling gap length;
It is actual repair quarter during, repair and carve depth as reference, while using RARegion expectation resistance R is carved with having repairedA0Difference Quarter depth is repaired as feedback modifiers are practical, to complete to repair quarter to whole.
CN201910385189.3A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Potentiometer linearity synchronous and continuous trimming system and trimming method Active CN110125464B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789731A (en) * 1969-12-15 1974-02-05 Scio Cabinet Co Inc Edge trimming apparatus
CN201034636Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2008-03-12 长春光机数显技术有限责任公司 Great range conductive carbon film resistance value linearity accuracy inspect dividing instrument
CN201289771Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-08-12 成都承宏机电有限公司 Machine for repairing and engraving potentiometer
US20110135563A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2011-06-09 Cohen Binyomin A Filter Material for Generating Oxygen and/or Hydrogen From A Source
CN202523499U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-11-07 东莞市迈恩传感科技有限公司 Resistance linearization repair carving machine
CN206049169U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-03-29 东莞鸿耀电子科技有限公司 A kind of carbon film electronic ruler carves linear machine
CN108089140A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 陈宏伟 A kind of precision carbon film potentiometer repaiies etching system automatically

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789731A (en) * 1969-12-15 1974-02-05 Scio Cabinet Co Inc Edge trimming apparatus
CN201034636Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2008-03-12 长春光机数显技术有限责任公司 Great range conductive carbon film resistance value linearity accuracy inspect dividing instrument
US20110135563A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2011-06-09 Cohen Binyomin A Filter Material for Generating Oxygen and/or Hydrogen From A Source
CN201289771Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-08-12 成都承宏机电有限公司 Machine for repairing and engraving potentiometer
CN202523499U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-11-07 东莞市迈恩传感科技有限公司 Resistance linearization repair carving machine
CN206049169U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-03-29 东莞鸿耀电子科技有限公司 A kind of carbon film electronic ruler carves linear machine
CN108089140A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 陈宏伟 A kind of precision carbon film potentiometer repaiies etching system automatically

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王广林 等: "精密碳膜电位计自动修刻技术和系统的研究", 《组合机床与自动化加工技术》 *

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Effective date of registration: 20221125

Address after: Room D06, Business Service, No. L1-12, Building S1, Harbin Huamei Taigu Plaza, No. 3515, Songpu Avenue, Songbei District, Harbin, 150000

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Patentee before: HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY