CN110125448B - Carburetor oil drain screw machine tool - Google Patents
Carburetor oil drain screw machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110125448B CN110125448B CN201910369812.6A CN201910369812A CN110125448B CN 110125448 B CN110125448 B CN 110125448B CN 201910369812 A CN201910369812 A CN 201910369812A CN 110125448 B CN110125448 B CN 110125448B
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- machine tool
- fan
- track
- oil drain
- shaped clamping
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/32—Feeding working-spindles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of carburetor processing, in particular to a carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool which comprises a machine tool, and a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a drilling mechanism which are respectively arranged on the machine tool; the lathe is equipped with first slide rail along the axis, the lathe is equipped with the motor and the rotation axis parallel with the axis in one side of axis, motor and rotation axis coaxial coupling, be equipped with first rotatory piece and the rotatory piece of second in proper order from the one end of keeping away from the main shaft fixture of lathe to the other end on the rotation axis. The invention utilizes the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, controls the stroke control of the feeding mechanism and the drilling mechanism through the first rotating block and the second rotating block on the rotating shaft, improves the processing efficiency and ensures the precision and consistency of oil drainage screw products after circular processing operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carburetor processing, in particular to a carburetor oil discharge screw processing machine tool.
Background
The carburetor is a mechanical device which mixes gasoline and air in a certain proportion under the action of vacuum generated by the operation of an engine. The precision of the carburetor accessories directly influences the product performance of the whole vehicle. At present, most of the processing operations of the carburetor accessories still depend on manual operation. The advantage of manual work going on lies in, and the master of experience is abundant better to the degree of controlling of accessory size, and the shortcoming is that waste time and energy, machining efficiency can not obtain fine promotion, is unfavorable for the development and the progress of enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the carburetor oil drain screw machining machine tool is high in machining precision and good in effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a carburetor oil drain screw machining tool comprises a machine tool, and a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a drilling mechanism which are respectively arranged on the machine tool;
the machine tool is provided with a first slide rail along an axis, one side of the axis of the machine tool is provided with a motor and a rotating shaft parallel to the axis, the motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, and a first rotating block and a second rotating block are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from one end of a main shaft clamp far away from the machine tool to the other end of the main shaft clamp;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding track, and the oil drainage screws are coaxially arranged in the feeding track in an end-to-end connection manner;
the feeding mechanism comprises a fan-shaped clamping plate and a first return spring; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate is hinged with a machine tool, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is connected with one end of a first return spring, the other end of the first return spring is connected with the machine tool, and the first return spring is in a stretching state; the edge of the first rotating block is provided with a push rod track, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is provided with a supporting rod which is abutted against the push rod track along the axis of the machine tool, the push rod track is used for adjusting the fan-shaped clamping plate to swing on a plane which is perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool, and a main shaft clamp of the machine tool and a discharge port of the feeding track are both positioned on a circular arc line of the swing of the other end of the fan-shaped clamping plate;
the drilling mechanism comprises a second return spring, a moving frame, a second slide rail, a first air cylinder and a supporting plate; the movable frame is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail, the second reset spring is arranged on one side of the movable frame, which is far away from the main shaft clamp, one end, which is close to the main shaft clamp, of the second reset spring is connected with one side of the movable frame, which is far away from the main shaft clamp, the other end of the second reset spring is connected with a machine tool, and the second reset spring is in a stretching state; the second slide rail is arranged on the moving frame along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool, the first air cylinder is arranged on the moving frame, the supporting plate is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, the supporting plate is provided with a drill bit, and the first air cylinder is connected with the supporting plate; one end, close to the main shaft fixture, of the second rotating block is provided with a material pushing track, one end, far away from the main shaft fixture, of the moving frame abuts against the material pushing track, and the material pushing track is used for adjusting feeding of the moving frame on the second sliding rail.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the machine tool is used, a motor starts to work and drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and the oil drainage screws are connected end to end in a feeding track and sequentially delivered to a fan-shaped clamping plate; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate is hinged with a machine tool, the fan-shaped clamping plate generates a tendency of swinging on a plane vertical to the axis of the machine tool through a first reset spring, a supporting rod arranged at one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate abuts against a push rod track on a first rotating block to limit the swinging tendency, the shape of the push rod track is designed according to the whole feeding, loading, drilling and discharging operations and independent working hours of the machine tool, the swing of the fan-shaped clamping plate can be realized by changing the shape and size of the push rod track, and after the fan-shaped clamping plate swings to a feeding port of a feeding track, the material receiving is finished; when the fan-shaped clamping plate swings to the position of the main shaft clamp, clamping of a workpiece can be realized; the shape of the material pushing track of the second rotating block is designed according to the whole feeding of a processing machine tool, feeding, drilling and discharging operation, after a workpiece is clamped, the material pushing track pushing moving frame moves on the first sliding rail, the feeding of the drilling mechanism on the axis of the machine tool is completed, the second reset spring is used for ensuring that the moving frame always abuts against the material pushing track, the first air cylinder is used for controlling the supporting plate to move on the second sliding rail, therefore, different drill bits are used for drilling holes on screws to be processed, and after the drilling is finished, the second reset spring resets to perform the next circulation operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a carburetor oil drain screw machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a carburetor oil drain screw machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a carburetor oil drain screw machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool according to the embodiment of the present invention in the direction A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the carburetor oil drain screw processing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the carburetor oil drain screw processing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of C;
description of reference numerals:
1-a machine tool; 11-a first slide rail; 12-a motor; 13-a rotating shaft; 14-a first rotating block;
141-a push rod track; 15-a second rotating block; 151-pushing track; 16-a spindle clamp; 17-a deflector rod;
18-a third rotating block; 181-liftout rail;
2-a feeding mechanism; 21-a feeding track;
3-a feeding mechanism; 31-a fan-shaped splint; 311-support rods; 312-a movable plate; 313-a third return spring; 314-a pusher bar; 315-fourth return spring; 316-a pushing end; 317-ejector pin;
32-a first return spring;
4-a drilling mechanism; 41-a second return spring; 42-a mobile frame; 43-a second slide rail;
44-a first cylinder; 45-support plate; 451-a drill bit; 46-drive the motor.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
The most key concept of the invention is as follows: utilize motor drive rotation axis to rotate, through the stroke control of rotatory piece of rotatory epaxial first and second control feed mechanism and drilling mechanism, improved machining efficiency, guaranteed the precision and the uniformity of the oil drain screw product after the circular machining operation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a carburetor oil drain screw machining tool comprises a machine tool, and a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a drilling mechanism which are respectively arranged on the machine tool;
the machine tool is provided with a first slide rail along an axis, one side of the axis of the machine tool is provided with a motor and a rotating shaft parallel to the axis, the motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, and a first rotating block and a second rotating block are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from one end of a main shaft clamp far away from the machine tool to the other end of the main shaft clamp;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding track, and the oil drainage screws are coaxially arranged in the feeding track in an end-to-end connection manner;
the feeding mechanism comprises a fan-shaped clamping plate and a first return spring; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate is hinged with a machine tool, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is connected with one end of a first return spring, the other end of the first return spring is connected with the machine tool, and the first return spring is in a stretching state; the edge of the first rotating block is provided with a push rod track, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is provided with a supporting rod which is abutted against the push rod track along the axis of the machine tool, the push rod track is used for adjusting the fan-shaped clamping plate to swing on a plane which is perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool, and a main shaft clamp of the machine tool and a discharge port of the feeding track are both positioned on a circular arc line of the swing of the other end of the fan-shaped clamping plate;
the drilling mechanism comprises a second return spring, a moving frame, a second slide rail, a first air cylinder and a supporting plate; the movable frame is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail, the second reset spring is arranged on one side of the movable frame, which is far away from the main shaft clamp, one end, which is close to the main shaft clamp, of the second reset spring is connected with one side of the movable frame, which is far away from the main shaft clamp, the other end of the second reset spring is connected with a machine tool, and the second reset spring is in a stretching state; the second slide rail is arranged on the moving frame along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool, the first air cylinder is arranged on the moving frame, the supporting plate is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, the supporting plate is provided with a drill bit, and the first air cylinder is connected with the supporting plate; one end, close to the main shaft fixture, of the second rotating block is provided with a material pushing track, one end, far away from the main shaft fixture, of the moving frame abuts against the material pushing track, and the material pushing track is used for adjusting feeding of the moving frame on the second sliding rail.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the machine tool is used, a motor starts to work and drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and the oil drainage screws are connected end to end in a feeding track and sequentially delivered to a fan-shaped clamping plate; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate is hinged with a machine tool, the fan-shaped clamping plate generates a tendency of swinging on a plane vertical to the axis of the machine tool through a first reset spring, a supporting rod arranged at one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate abuts against a push rod track on a first rotating block to limit the swinging tendency, the shape of the push rod track is designed according to the whole feeding, loading, drilling and discharging operations and independent working hours of the machine tool, the swing of the fan-shaped clamping plate can be realized by changing the shape and size of the push rod track, and after the fan-shaped clamping plate swings to a feeding port of a feeding track, the material receiving is finished; when the fan-shaped clamping plate swings to the position of the main shaft clamp, clamping of a workpiece can be realized; the shape of the material pushing track of the second rotating block is designed according to the whole feeding of a processing machine tool, feeding, drilling and discharging operation, after a workpiece is clamped, the material pushing track pushing moving frame moves on the first sliding rail, the feeding of the drilling mechanism on the axis of the machine tool is completed, the second reset spring is used for ensuring that the moving frame always abuts against the material pushing track, the first air cylinder is used for controlling the supporting plate to move on the second sliding rail, therefore, different drill bits are used for drilling holes on screws to be processed, and after the drilling is finished, the second reset spring resets to perform the next circulation operation.
Furthermore, the other end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is provided with a movable plate and a third reset spring, the middle of the movable plate is hinged to the fan-shaped clamping plate, one end of the movable plate is connected with the fan-shaped clamping plate through the third reset spring, the third reset spring is in a stretching state, and a shifting lever used for shifting the movable plate is arranged on the machine tool.
According to the above description, the middle part of the movable plate is hinged to the fan-shaped clamping plate, the movable plate is always abutted to the fan-shaped clamping plate through the third reset spring, when the contact part of the fan-shaped clamping plate and the movable plate moves to the discharge end of the feeding track, the movable plate is pulled away from the fan-shaped clamping plate through the pulling rod on the machine tool, a space for clamping the oil drain screw flows out between the fan-shaped clamping plate and the movable plate, and after the fan-shaped clamping plate swings, the fan-shaped clamping plate and the movable plate are clamped, and the oil drain screw is conveyed to the position.
Further, be equipped with ejector pin and fourth reset spring on the fan-shaped splint, the middle part of ejector pin is articulated with fan-shaped splint, the one end of ejector pin is equipped with the material end that pushes away that is used for pushing the oil drain screw into main shaft anchor clamps, the other end of ejector pin is equipped with the ejector pin, the other end of ejector pin passes through fourth reset spring and is connected with fan-shaped splint, fourth reset spring is in tensile state, the one end of keeping away from first rotatory piece at the rotatory piece of second on the rotation axis is equipped with the third rotatory piece, be equipped with the liftout track that is used for supporting the ejector pin on the third rotatory piece, the liftout track is used for the top to lean on the ejector pin and make the ejector pin push away into main shaft anchor clamps with the oil drain screw.
Known from the above description, the middle part of ejector pin is articulated with fan-shaped splint, make it support all the time and lean on fan-shaped splint through fourth reset spring, the orbital shape of liftout of third rotatory piece is according to the holistic feeding of machine tool, the material loading, drilling, the whole and independent man-hour of ejection of compact operation designs, press from both sides tightly and will oil drain screw when transporting main shaft anchor clamps department with the fly leaf when fan-shaped splint, the liftout track is with ejector pin jack-up, the ejector pin takes place the swing, during the material pushing end pushes up oil drain screw into main shaft anchor clamps, accomplish the material loading operation so far.
Furthermore, the carburetor oil drain screw machining tool further comprises a material fixing device, the material ejecting device comprises an air pipe, an air extracting pump, an exhaust pump and an air valve, one end of the air pipe is connected with the air extracting pump and the exhaust pump through the air valve respectively, and the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the spindle clamp.
According to the description, after the oil drain screw is jacked into the main shaft fixture, the oil drain screw is fixed in the main shaft fixture through the air pump to perform drilling operation; after the drilling operation, the oil drain screw is blown out of the main shaft clamp through the exhaust pump, and the drilling operation is completed.
Further, drilling mechanism still includes driving motor, driving motor installs on removing the frame, driving motor passes through the input shaft of belt pulley with the drill bit.
As can be seen from the above description, the carrier is provided with the finish machining drill bits, the rough machining drill bits and the like, and the driving motor drives the drill bits to rotate and control the rotating speed through the belt pulley.
Further, feeding mechanism still includes the vibration dish, be equipped with the vibrator on the vibration dish, the lateral wall of vibration dish is equipped with the spiral track, the orbital discharge end of spiral is connected with the orbital feed inlet of pay-off.
As can be seen from the above description, the oil drain screw maintains the end-to-end coaxial arrangement when it is transported to the feeding rail on the vibration plate by the vibration of the vibrator.
Further, the carburetor oil drain screw machining tool further comprises an air injection mechanism, the air injection mechanism comprises a gas compression cabinet, a valve and an air pipe which are connected in sequence, the gas compression cabinet is installed on the machine tool, and the injection end of the air pipe faces towards the drill bit.
From the above description, the air injection mechanism is used for blowing and washing the machining material generated in the drilling operation, so that the machining precision is ensured.
Furthermore, the carburetor oil drain screw machining tool further comprises a spraying mechanism, the cooling liquid spraying mechanism comprises a cooling liquid barrel, a pump body, a valve and a spray head which are sequentially connected, the cooling liquid barrel is installed on the machine tool, and the spray direction of the spray head faces towards the drill bit.
As can be seen from the above description, the spraying mechanism is used for spraying the cooling liquid to the oil drain screw and the drill bit in the drilling operation, so that the machining precision of the oil drain screw and the service life of the drill bit are ensured.
Furthermore, a material receiving box is arranged below the machine tool and is positioned below the spindle clamp.
As can be seen from the above description, the material receiving box is used for receiving the oil drainage screw after drilling, and is convenient to collect.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a first embodiment of the present invention is: a carburetor oil drain screw machining tool comprises a machine tool 1, and a feeding mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a drilling mechanism 4 which are respectively arranged on the machine tool 1;
the machine tool 1 is provided with a first slide rail 11 along an axis, one side of the axis of the machine tool 1 is provided with a motor 12 and a rotating shaft 13 parallel to the axis, the motor 12 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is sequentially provided with a first rotating block 14 and a second rotating block 15 from one end of a main shaft clamp 16 far away from the machine tool 1 to the other end;
the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding track 21, and the oil drainage screws are coaxially arranged in the feeding track 21 in an end-to-end connection manner;
the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a fan-shaped clamping plate 31 and a first return spring 32; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 is hinged with the machine tool 1, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 is connected with one end of a first return spring 32, the other end of the first return spring 32 is connected with the machine tool 1, and the first return spring 32 is in a stretching state; a push rod track 141 is arranged at the edge of the first rotating block 14, a support rod 311 which is abutted against the push rod track 141 is arranged at one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 along the axis of the machine tool 1, the push rod track 141 is used for adjusting the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 to swing on a plane which is perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool 1, and the spindle clamp 16 of the machine tool 1 and the discharge port of the feeding track 21 are both positioned on a circular arc line of the swing of the other end of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31;
the drilling mechanism 4 comprises a second return spring 41, a moving frame 42, a second slide rail 43, a first air cylinder 44 and a supporting plate 45; the movable frame 42 is slidably mounted on the first slide rail 11, the second return spring 41 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 42 away from the spindle clamp 16, one end of the second return spring 41 close to the spindle clamp 16 is connected with one side of the movable frame 42 away from the spindle clamp 16, the other end of the second return spring 41 is connected with the machine tool 1, and the second return spring 41 is in a stretching state; the second slide rail 43 is arranged on the moving frame 42 along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool 1, the first air cylinder 44 is arranged on the moving frame 42, the supporting plate 45 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 43, the drill bit 451 is arranged on the supporting plate 45, and the first air cylinder 44 is connected with the supporting plate 45; one end of the second rotating block 15, which is close to the spindle clamp 16, is provided with a material pushing track 151, one end of the moving frame 42, which is far from the spindle clamp 16, abuts against the material pushing track 151, and the material pushing track 151 is used for adjusting the feeding of the moving frame 42 on the second slide rail 43.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a second embodiment of the present invention is: a carburetor oil drain screw machining tool comprises a machine tool 1, and a feeding mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a drilling mechanism 4 which are respectively arranged on the machine tool 1;
the machine tool 1 is provided with a first slide rail 11 along an axis, one side of the axis of the machine tool 1 is provided with a motor 12 and a rotating shaft 13 parallel to the axis, the motor 12 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is sequentially provided with a first rotating block 14 and a second rotating block 15 from one end of a main shaft clamp 16 far away from the machine tool 1 to the other end;
the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding track 21, and the oil drainage screws are coaxially arranged in the feeding track 21 in an end-to-end connection manner;
the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a fan-shaped clamping plate 31 and a first return spring 32; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 is hinged with the machine tool 1, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 is connected with one end of a first return spring 32, the other end of the first return spring 32 is connected with the machine tool 1, and the first return spring 32 is in a stretching state; a push rod track 141 is arranged at the edge of the first rotating block 14, a support rod 311 which is abutted against the push rod track 141 is arranged at one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 along the axis of the machine tool 1, the push rod track 141 is used for adjusting the fan-shaped clamping plate 31 to swing on a plane which is perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool 1, and the spindle clamp 16 of the machine tool 1 and the discharge port of the feeding track 21 are both positioned on a circular arc line of the swing of the other end of the fan-shaped clamping plate 31;
the drilling mechanism 4 comprises a second return spring 41, a moving frame 42, a second slide rail 43, a first air cylinder 44 and a supporting plate 45; the movable frame 42 is slidably mounted on the first slide rail 11, the second return spring 41 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 42 away from the spindle clamp 16, one end of the second return spring 41 close to the spindle clamp 16 is connected with one side of the movable frame 42 away from the spindle clamp 16, the other end of the second return spring 41 is connected with the machine tool 1, and the second return spring 41 is in a stretching state; the second slide rail 43 is arranged on the moving frame 42 along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool 1, the first air cylinder 44 is arranged on the moving frame 42, the supporting plate 45 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 43, the drill bit 451 is arranged on the supporting plate 45, and the first air cylinder 44 is connected with the supporting plate 45; one end of the second rotating block 15, which is close to the spindle clamp 16, is provided with a material pushing track 151, one end of the moving frame 42, which is far from the spindle clamp 16, abuts against the material pushing track 151, and the material pushing track 151 is used for adjusting the feeding of the moving frame 42 on the second slide rail 43.
The other end of the sector clamp plate 31 is provided with a movable plate 312 and a third return spring 313, the middle of the movable plate 312 is hinged to the sector clamp plate 31, one end of the movable plate 312 is connected with the sector clamp plate 31 through the third return spring 313, the third return spring 313 is in a stretching state, and the machine tool 1 is provided with a shift lever 17 for shifting the movable plate 312. The sector clamping plate 31 is provided with a material pushing rod 314 and a fourth reset spring 315, the middle of the material pushing rod 314 is hinged to the sector clamping plate 31, one end of the material pushing rod 314 is provided with a material pushing end 316 used for pushing an oil drain screw into the spindle clamp 16, the other end of the material pushing rod 314 is provided with a top rod 317, the other end of the material pushing rod 314 is connected with the sector clamping plate 31 through the fourth reset spring 315, the fourth reset spring 315 is in a stretching state, one end, far away from the first rotating block 14, of the second rotating block 15 on the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a third rotating block 18, the third rotating block 18 is provided with a material ejecting rail 181 used for supporting the top rod 317, and the material ejecting rail 181 is used for abutting against the top rod 317 to enable the material pushing end 316 to push the oil drain screw into the spindle clamp 16.
The carburetor oil drain screw machining tool 1 further comprises a material ejecting device, the material ejecting device comprises an air pipe, an air extracting pump, an exhaust pump and an air valve, one end of the air pipe is connected with the air extracting pump and the exhaust pump through the air valve respectively, and the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the spindle clamp 16.
The drilling mechanism 4 further comprises a drive motor 4612, the drive motor 4612 being mounted on the mobile carriage 42, the drive motor 4612 being connected to the input shaft of the drill bit 451 via a pulley. The feeding mechanism 2 further comprises a vibrating disc, a vibrator is arranged on the vibrating disc, a spiral track is arranged on the side wall of the vibrating disc, and the discharge end of the spiral track is connected with the feed inlet of the feeding track 21.
The carburetor oil drain screw machining tool 1 further comprises an air injection mechanism, the air injection mechanism comprises an air compression cabinet, a valve and an air pipe which are sequentially connected, the air compression cabinet is installed on the machine tool 1, and the injection end of the air pipe faces the drill bit 451. The carburetor oil drain screw machining tool 1 further comprises a spraying mechanism, the cooling liquid spraying mechanism comprises a cooling liquid barrel, a pump body, a valve and a spray head which are sequentially connected, the cooling liquid barrel is installed on the machine tool 1, and the spraying direction of the spray head faces towards the drill bit 451. The machine tool 1 is provided with a material receiving box vertically below the main shaft clamp 16.
In conclusion, the invention provides a carburetor oil drain screw machining tool which comprises a machine tool, and a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a drilling mechanism which are respectively arranged on the machine tool, wherein when the carburetor oil drain screw machining tool is used, a motor starts to work and drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and oil drain screws are connected end to end in a feeding track and sequentially delivered to a fan-shaped clamping plate; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate is hinged with a machine tool, the fan-shaped clamping plate generates a tendency of swinging on a plane vertical to the axis of the machine tool through a first reset spring, a supporting rod arranged at one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate abuts against a push rod track on a first rotating block to limit the swinging tendency, the shape of the push rod track is designed according to the whole feeding, loading, drilling and discharging operations and independent working hours of the machine tool, the swing of the fan-shaped clamping plate can be realized by changing the shape and size of the push rod track, and after the fan-shaped clamping plate swings to a feeding port of a feeding track, the material receiving is finished; when the fan-shaped clamping plate swings to the position of the main shaft clamp, clamping of a workpiece can be realized; the shape of the material pushing track of the second rotating block is designed according to the whole feeding of a processing machine tool, feeding, drilling and discharging operation, after a workpiece is clamped, the material pushing track pushing moving frame moves on the first sliding rail, the feeding of the drilling mechanism on the axis of the machine tool is completed, the second reset spring is used for ensuring that the moving frame always abuts against the material pushing track, the first air cylinder is used for controlling the supporting plate to move on the second sliding rail, therefore, different drill bits are used for drilling holes on screws to be processed, and after the drilling is finished, the second reset spring resets to perform the next circulation operation.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A carburetor oil drain screw machining machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine tool, and a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a drilling mechanism which are respectively arranged on the machine tool;
the machine tool is provided with a first slide rail along an axis, one side of the axis of the machine tool is provided with a motor and a rotating shaft parallel to the axis, the motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, and a first rotating block and a second rotating block are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from one end of a main shaft clamp far away from the machine tool to the other end of the main shaft clamp;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding track, and the oil drainage screws are coaxially arranged in the feeding track in an end-to-end connection manner;
the feeding mechanism comprises a fan-shaped clamping plate and a first return spring; the middle part of the fan-shaped clamping plate is hinged with a machine tool, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is connected with one end of a first return spring, the other end of the first return spring is connected with the machine tool, and the first return spring is in a stretching state; the edge of the first rotating block is provided with a push rod track, one end of the fan-shaped clamping plate is provided with a supporting rod which is abutted against the push rod track along the axis of the machine tool, the push rod track is used for adjusting the fan-shaped clamping plate to swing on a plane which is perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool, and a main shaft clamp of the machine tool and a discharge port of the feeding track are both positioned on a circular arc line of the swing of the other end of the fan-shaped clamping plate;
the drilling mechanism comprises a second return spring, a moving frame, a second slide rail, a first air cylinder and a supporting plate; the movable frame is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail, the second reset spring is arranged on one side of the movable frame, which is far away from the main shaft clamp, one end, which is close to the main shaft clamp, of the second reset spring is connected with one side of the movable frame, which is far away from the main shaft clamp, the other end of the second reset spring is connected with a machine tool, and the second reset spring is in a stretching state; the second slide rail is arranged on the moving frame along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the machine tool, the first air cylinder is arranged on the moving frame, the supporting plate is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, the supporting plate is provided with a drill bit, and the first air cylinder is connected with the supporting plate; one end, close to the main shaft fixture, of the second rotating block is provided with a material pushing track, one end, far away from the main shaft fixture, of the moving frame abuts against the material pushing track, and the material pushing track is used for adjusting feeding of the moving frame on the second sliding rail.
2. The carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable plate and a third return spring are arranged at the other end of the fan-shaped clamp plate, the middle part of the movable plate is hinged with the fan-shaped clamp plate, one end of the movable plate is connected with the fan-shaped clamp plate through the third return spring, the third return spring is in a stretching state, and a deflector rod for deflecting the movable plate is arranged on the machine tool.
3. The carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a push rod and a fourth return spring are arranged on the fan-shaped clamping plate, the middle part of the push rod is hinged with the fan-shaped clamping plate, a pushing end used for pushing the oil drain screw into the spindle clamp is arranged at one end of the push rod, a push rod is arranged at the other end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is connected with the fan-shaped clamping plate through the fourth return spring, the fourth return spring is in a stretching state, a third rotating block is arranged on the rotating shaft at one end, far away from the first rotating block, of the second rotating block, an ejecting track used for supporting the push rod is arranged on the third rotating block, and the ejecting track is used for abutting against the push rod to enable the oil drain screw to be pushed into the spindle clamp by the pushing end.
4. The carburetor oil drain screw machining tool according to claim 1, further comprising an ejector, wherein the ejector comprises an air pipe, an air suction pump, an air exhaust pump and an air valve, one end of the air pipe is connected with the air suction pump and the air exhaust pump respectively through the air valve, and the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the spindle clamp.
5. The carburetor oil drain screw machining tool according to claim 1, wherein the drilling mechanism further comprises a drive motor mounted on the movable frame, the drive motor being connected to the input shaft of the drill bit via a pulley.
6. The machine tool for processing the oil drain screw of the carburetor according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a vibrating plate, a vibrator is mounted on the vibrating plate, a spiral track is arranged on the side wall of the vibrating plate, and the discharge end of the spiral track is connected with the feed port of the feeding track.
7. The machine tool of claim 1, further comprising a gas injection mechanism, wherein the gas injection mechanism comprises a gas compression cabinet, a valve and a gas pipe which are connected in sequence, the gas compression cabinet is mounted on the machine tool, and a jet end of the gas pipe faces the drill bit.
8. The machine tool for machining the oil drain screw of the carburetor of claim 1, further comprising a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a cooling liquid barrel, a pump body, a valve and a nozzle which are connected in sequence, the cooling liquid barrel is mounted on the machine tool, and the nozzle is sprayed towards the drill bit.
9. The machine tool for machining the oil drain screw of the carburetor of claim 1, wherein the machine tool is provided with a material receiving box vertically below the spindle jig.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447945.3A CN111482630A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-efficient oil drainage screw machine tool |
| CN201910369812.6A CN110125448B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Carburetor oil drain screw machine tool |
| CN202010447956.1A CN111570849A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-precision carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910369812.6A CN110125448B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Carburetor oil drain screw machine tool |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447956.1A Division CN111570849A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-precision carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool |
| CN202010447945.3A Division CN111482630A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-efficient oil drainage screw machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110125448A CN110125448A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110125448B true CN110125448B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447945.3A Pending CN111482630A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-efficient oil drainage screw machine tool |
| CN202010447956.1A Pending CN111570849A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-precision carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool |
| CN201910369812.6A Active CN110125448B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Carburetor oil drain screw machine tool |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447945.3A Pending CN111482630A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-efficient oil drainage screw machine tool |
| CN202010447956.1A Pending CN111570849A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | High-precision carburetor oil drain screw processing machine tool |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110125448A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN111482630A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
| CN111570849A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Denomination of invention: A carburetor oil discharge screw processing machine tool Effective date of registration: 20231220 Granted publication date: 20200602 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Fuding City Branch Pledgor: FUDING FUHAI CARBURETOR Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023350000255 |
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