CN110125138A - The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents
The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110125138A CN110125138A CN201910338525.9A CN201910338525A CN110125138A CN 110125138 A CN110125138 A CN 110125138A CN 201910338525 A CN201910338525 A CN 201910338525A CN 110125138 A CN110125138 A CN 110125138A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- photovoltaic assembly
- solar photovoltaic
- recoverying
- old solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of recoverying and utilizing methods of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, insulation processing including waste and old solar battery and connection structure are arranged on waste and old solar battery.The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention, waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly can be made to become uncharged material using insulation processing, pass through the setting of connection structure, it is convenient to be attached each other, to realize the effect for recycling waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, and this is few using transformation, without the internal dismantling of progress, Environmental Safety has very high economy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention in general, is related to building field, in particular to a kind of recycling of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly
Utilize method.
Background technique
As photovoltaic power generation equipment increases sharply, the discarding amount of solar photovoltaic assembly, in the case where the service life is 25 years, it is contemplated that
The year two thousand twenty degree is about 3000 tons, and the year two thousand thirty degree is about 30,000 tons, and the year two thousand fifty even can reach tens million of tons.To waste and old photovoltaic module,
More method is studied now, is that valuable material, such as aluminium, silver, silicon, glass therein etc. are recycled in dismantling.But this method
Recycling higher cost, and complex process easily causes the secondary pollution of environment in treatment process.Therefore, it is proposed that
A method of directly waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly is recycled, with very big economic value and environmental and ecological benefit.
Summary of the invention
A primary object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, and providing one kind can have
Effect recycles the recoverying and utilizing method of the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, including
The insulation processing of waste and old solar battery and connection structure is set on waste and old solar battery.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating treatment method is to paste on the extinction face of waste and old solar battery
Paper or japanning.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the coating that the paster and the japanning are formed is opaque.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating treatment method is to be sealed after cutting cable with glue.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection structure be splicing construction or clamping structure or spiro connection structure or
The combination of any two kinds of structures in above structure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection structure is set to four sides of the solar photovoltaic assembly
Or in any surface.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection structure is dismountable.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly after processing is building environment-friendly sheet.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the building environment-friendly sheet for make makeshift house, simple shed, partition wall,
Vehicles main cabin, workshop, freight house plate.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly surface is painted or is sprayed, to make
For indoor and outdoor advertisement boards and indoor and outdoor metope, ground decoration plate.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages of the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention and product
Pole effect is:
The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention can make waste and old solar energy using insulation processing
Photovoltaic module becomes uncharged material, convenient to be attached each other by the setting of connection structure, to realize recycling benefit
With the effect of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, and this is few using transformation, and without internal dismantling is carried out, Environmental Safety has non-
Often high economy.
Detailed description of the invention
Consider following the following detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, various targets of the invention,
Feature and advantage will become apparent.Attached drawing is only exemplary diagram of the invention, is not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the accompanying drawings, same appended drawing reference always shows same or similar component.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of single suction smooth surface.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of double suction smooth surface.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
11, extinction face.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the present invention will
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Identical attached drawing in figure
Label indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
It is described below, is carried out referring to attached drawing, the attached drawing forms of the invention one to difference of the invention is exemplary
Part, and different exemplary structures, system and the step that many aspects of the invention can be achieved wherein are shown by way of example
Suddenly.It should be understood that other specified schemes of component, structure, exemplary means, system and step can be used, and can be not inclined
Structural and functional modification is carried out in the case where from the scope of the invention.Although moreover, in this specification can be used term " top ",
" bottom ", " front ", " rear portion ", " side " etc. describe different example features and element of the invention, but these terms
With in this article merely for convenient, for example, with reference to the accompanying drawings described in exemplary direction.Any content in this specification is not
The specific three dimensional direction for being interpreted as Structure of need is just fallen within the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment, the recoverying and utilizing method of the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly includes waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly
Insulation processing and connection structure is set on waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly.The setting of the insulation processing and connection structure can be with
It is related to one piece of photovoltaic module, alsos relate to two pieces or more of photovoltaic module, particular number determine according to actual needs, can be
One piece, two pieces, muti-piece, can be part and be also possible to the building being all made of photovoltaic module.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of single suction smooth surface.Fig. 2 is the waste and old solar energy of double suction smooth surface
Lie prostrate the structural schematic diagram of component.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, usually there are two types of structures for waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, and one is two-sided
For the structure in extinction face 11, another kind is that single side is the structure that 11 another side of extinction face is backboard.When being handled, for double
Face is that the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of the structure in extinction face 11 carries out two-sided light blocking processing, is extinction face 11 for single side
The waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of structure carries out the light blocking processing of single side.
In the embodiment, the purpose of light blocking processing is to reach insulating effect.Processing in the embodiment, for double suction smooth surface
Can be identical with two sides, it can also be with two sides difference.Adoptable method includes using sticker layer or the coat of paint.Sticker layer or painting
Paint layer can be arranged by modes such as gluing, coatings.In the embodiment, the sticker layer is light non-transmittable layers, and the coat of paint is
Light non-transmittable layers.
In the embodiment, connection structure be adjacent waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly interconnection, be also possible to it is waste and old too
Positive energy photovoltaic module is connected with other structures.In the embodiment, the connection structure is splicing construction or clamping structure or spiral shell
The combination of binding structure or splicing construction and spiro connection structure, the combination of clamping structure and spiro connection structure, clamping structure and splicing knot
The combination of structure.The side in waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, two sides or four sides can be set in the connection structure, can be one
Another side pocket in side protrusion cooperates, opposite through-hole also can be set, and determines with specific reference to actual needs.
In the embodiment, the electric wire of the electrical connection module is connected, positive and negative anodes lay the insulation glue-line after being connected.Separately
Outside, it is sealed after cable can also being cut with glue, to achieve the effect that insulation.
In the embodiment, waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly is waste and old photovoltaic module, recycles value to improve.The implementation
In example, the recoverying and utilizing method of the waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly is any in house, canopy case, partition wall, cabin and partition
Kind.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages of the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention and product
Pole effect is:
The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention can make waste and old solar energy using insulation processing
Photovoltaic module becomes uncharged material, convenient to be attached each other by the setting of connection structure, to realize recycling benefit
With the effect of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, and this is few using transformation, and without internal dismantling is carried out, Environmental Safety has non-
Often high economy.
In the present invention, further include the following contents:
Waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly is handled, it is made not generate voltage in any condition, i.e., by solar energy
It lies prostrate component and coating or paste layer processing is carried out to surface as needed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, solar photovoltaic assembly can be spliced as needed, be superimposed, fill shape
At different shape and thickness, or be used cooperatively using it as substrate and other materials be made the composite board for meeting different demands and
Profile.
In an embodiment of the present invention, by solar photovoltaic assembly be used to make makeshift house, simple shed, partition wall,
Structural lumber.
In an embodiment of the present invention, by solar photovoltaic assembly be used to make vehicles main cabin, freight house and its
His engineering plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, solar photovoltaic assembly is used to make office and household furniture environmental protection board
Material.
In an embodiment of the present invention, solar photovoltaic assembly can be painted or is sprayed to surface as needed
The pattern of different colours can be used as indoor and outdoor advertisement boards;Indoor and outdoor metope, ground decoration plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, using solar photovoltaic assembly as recreation ground, such as swimming pool, rink
Metope, ground.
In an embodiment of the present invention, replace ceramic tile, timber floor, marble as interior solar photovoltaic assembly
Metope, ground.
The present invention also provides a kind of environment-friendly materials, by above-mentioned preparation method be made.
The environment-friendly materials of the embodiment of the present invention comprising waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly is raw material, passes through above-mentioned mode
To make.
Environment-friendly materials made from the above method, be further set as needed can mating installation fixation device and splicing dress
It sets, for example, hook, clip.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
1. the present invention directly directly utilizes waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly after simply processing, cost is relatively low, using just
Benefit, treatment process will not generation environment secondary pollution.
2. the environment-friendly materials made obtained in the present invention by photovoltaic module, itself do not have the harmful substances such as Jia Chuo, TVOC
Release, be suitable as environment-friendly materials, solve the harmful substances such as household building materials plate generally existing formaldehyde, TVOC release
Problem.
3. environment-friendly materials obtained in the present invention are also applied for the plate of building of plateau pastoral area shed for animals, room temperature is kept
It plays a role and rainwater-proof.
4. environment-friendly materials obtained in the present invention, anti-steam, moisture-proof, uvioresistant.
5. environment-friendly materials obtained in the present invention, sealing effect is preferable when batch splicing uses.
6. environment-friendly materials obtained in the present invention have certain anti-flammability.
7. environment-friendly materials obtained in the present invention, surface is convenient for cleaning.
It should be noted that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment weight
Point explanation is the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
For convenience of description, it describes to be divided into various modules when system above or device with function or unit describes respectively.
Certainly, the function of each unit can be realized in the same or multiple software and or hardware when implementing the application.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, such as first, second, third and fourth or the like relational terms
It is only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these
There are any actual relationship or orders between entity or operation.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its is any
Other variants are intended to non-exclusive inclusion, so that including the process, method, article or equipment of a series of elements
Include not only those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, side
Method, article or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, limited by sentence "including a ..."
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
It is particularly shown and described the illustrative embodiments of the disclosure above.It should be appreciated that the disclosure is unlimited
In detailed construction described herein, set-up mode or implementation method;On the contrary, disclosure intention covers included in appended claims
Spirit and scope in various modifications and equivalence setting.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly, which is characterized in that including the exhausted of waste and old solar battery
Edge handles and connection structure is arranged on waste and old solar battery.
2. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation position
Reason method is paster or japanning on the extinction face of waste and old solar battery.
3. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the paster and
The coating that the japanning is formed is opaque.
4. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation position
Reason method is to be sealed after cutting cable with glue.
5. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection knot
Structure is the combination of any two kinds of structures in splicing construction or clamping structure or spiro connection structure or above structure.
6. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the connection knot
Structure is set on four sides or any surface of the solar photovoltaic assembly.
7. such as the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly described in claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the company
Binding structure is dismountable.
8. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after processing
Waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly is building environment-friendly sheet.
9. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the building ring
Protect the plate that plate is used to make makeshift house, simple shed, partition wall, vehicles main cabin, workshop, freight house.
10. the recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the building
Environment-friendly sheet surface is painted or is sprayed, using as indoor and outdoor advertisement boards and indoor and outdoor metope, ground decoration plate.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910338525.9A CN110125138A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly |
CN202020637709.3U CN211757562U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2020-04-24 | Waste solar photovoltaic module and plate comprising same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910338525.9A CN110125138A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110125138A true CN110125138A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67571131
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CN201910338525.9A Pending CN110125138A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | The recoverying and utilizing method of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly |
CN202020637709.3U Active CN211757562U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2020-04-24 | Waste solar photovoltaic module and plate comprising same |
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CN202020637709.3U Active CN211757562U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2020-04-24 | Waste solar photovoltaic module and plate comprising same |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203701461U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江正泰新能源开发有限公司 | Integrated roof of photovoltaic building |
CN204781660U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 莆田市华晔新能源电力有限公司 | Hasp formula photovoltaic module roofing structure |
CN206135772U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-26 | 协鑫集成科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic dual glass assembly mounting structure and system |
US20180072039A1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-03-15 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Method for solubilizing crosslinked eva, and method for recovering resource from used solar cell by employing solubilization method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910338525.9A patent/CN110125138A/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-04-24 CN CN202020637709.3U patent/CN211757562U/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203701461U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江正泰新能源开发有限公司 | Integrated roof of photovoltaic building |
US20180072039A1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-03-15 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Method for solubilizing crosslinked eva, and method for recovering resource from used solar cell by employing solubilization method |
CN204781660U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 莆田市华晔新能源电力有限公司 | Hasp formula photovoltaic module roofing structure |
CN206135772U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-26 | 协鑫集成科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic dual glass assembly mounting structure and system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
施韬等: "光伏建筑一体化研究及应用现状", 《新型建筑材料》 * |
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CN211757562U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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