CN110124876A - Slurries separator with diversion function - Google Patents
Slurries separator with diversion function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110124876A CN110124876A CN201910470820.XA CN201910470820A CN110124876A CN 110124876 A CN110124876 A CN 110124876A CN 201910470820 A CN201910470820 A CN 201910470820A CN 110124876 A CN110124876 A CN 110124876A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- runner
- fixed
- slurries
- scraper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/08—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
- B04B7/18—Rotary bowls formed or coated with sieving or filtering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
- E21B21/065—Separating solids from drilling fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/08—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
- B04B2011/086—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof with a plurality of scraper blades
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of slurries separator with diversion function, comprising: frame, upper part are formed with the hollow-out parts for blanking；Sieve is set to the top of the hollow-out parts, and the upper end of the sieve forms feed inlet, and the lower end of the sieve is formed with the discharge port opposite with the hollow-out parts, and the circumferential surface of the sieve, which is covered with, mesh；Driving mechanism is used to drive the sieve rotation so as to throw away from the sieve into the functional liquid in the slurries in the sieve；Runner is formed in the upper end of the frame, and the functional liquid thrown away flows into the runner；Scraper is fixed on the sieve, and is stretched in the runner, with when sieve rotation, the scraper moves along the runner and pushes the functional liquid in the runner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separators for removing particulate matter from slurries.
Background technique
Some type of slurries wish to be reused, this needs to remove the particulate matter in slurries, especially major diameter
Grain.For example, by, there are a large amount of drilling cuttings, being needed in the drilling fluid that uses by drilling cuttings after separation removal in drilling fluid, the brill
Well liquid side can reuse.
Device in the prior art for removing particulate matter from slurries generally includes a frame, setting frame
The sieve of the cone cell of side, the path mouth of the sieve is upward using as feed inlet, major diameter mouth is towards using as discharge port, the sieve is all
It is covered with mesh on face, which drives by driving mechanism and drive the slurry entered in sieve from feed inlet to carry out high speed rotation
Liquid high speed rotation, in this way, under the influence of centrifugal force, the functional liquid (as reusable slurries) of slurries passes through mesh quilt
It throws away, and particulate matter by mesh under the effect of gravity from discharge port export by the hollow-out parts of frame because that can not fall
Enter in frame.
To collect the functional liquid being thrown out of, runner is set in the upper end of frame, the functional liquid being thrown out of enters runner, and passes through
It is flowed out by runner from the liquid outlet for running through runner.
However, mobility of the functional liquid in runner is deteriorated when the function fluid viscosity thrown away is higher, cause often stifled
Plug flow road.
Should illustrate: the functional liquid is reusable slurries.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the embodiment provides one kind to have diversion function
Slurries separator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of slurries separator with diversion function, comprising:
Frame, upper part are formed with the hollow-out parts for blanking；
Sieve, is set to the top of the hollow-out parts, and the upper end of the sieve forms feed inlet, the lower end of the sieve
It is formed with the discharge port opposite with the hollow-out parts, the circumferential surface of the sieve, which is covered with, mesh；
Driving mechanism is used to driving the sieve to rotate so that into the functional liquid in the slurries in the sieve from institute
It states in sieve and throws away；
Runner is formed in the upper end of the frame, and the functional liquid thrown away flows into the runner；
Scraper is fixed on the sieve, and is stretched in the runner, with when the sieve rotation when, it is described to scrape
Knife moves along the runner and pushes the functional liquid in the runner.
Preferably, the scraper is detachably secured to the edge of the lower end of the sieve.
Preferably, the scraper includes multiple, and multiple scrapers are circumferentially uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the scraper includes:
Fixed plate is fixed on the edge of the lower end of the sieve by fastener；
Cutter hub is fixed in the fixed plate and vertical with the fixed plate.
Preferably, the cutter hub includes:
Interconnecting piece is fixed in the fixed plate, and vertical with the fixed plate；
Knife main body is perpendicularly fixed on the interconnecting piece, and the knife main body is for pushing the functional liquid.
Preferably, the knife main body is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal plate.
Preferably, the interconnecting piece is rectangular slab, and the straight flange of the knife main body is fixed in the outer plate surface of the interconnecting piece.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the slurries separator disclosed by the invention with diversion function is: this
Invention enables the functional liquid in runner to be pushed by scraper, in turn by the scraper stretched in runner fixed on sieve
The mobility of functional liquid is improved, sticky functional liquid can be effectively prevent to block runner.
It should be appreciated that foregoing general description and it is described in detail below be merely exemplary with it is illustrative, rather than use
In the limitation present invention.
The various realizations or exemplary general introduction of technology described in the present invention, be not disclosed technology full scope or
The comprehensive disclosure of all features.
Detailed description of the invention
In the attached drawing being not drawn necessarily to scale, identical appended drawing reference can describe similar in different views
Component.Same reference numerals with letter suffix or different letter suffix can indicate the different instances of similar component.Attached drawing
Generally through citing rather than the mode of limitation shows various embodiments, and reinstates with specification and claims one
It is illustrated in the embodiment invented.In due course, make to be referred to identical reference in all the appended drawings same
One or similar part.Such embodiment is illustrative, and is not intended as the exhaustive or exclusive of the present apparatus or method
Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the slurries separator provided by the embodiment of the present invention with diversion function.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional knot of the scraper in the slurries separator provided by the embodiment of the present invention with diversion function
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the scraper in the slurries separator provided by the embodiment of the present invention with diversion function
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the scraper in the slurries separator provided by the embodiment of the present invention with diversion function
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the scraper in the slurries separator provided by the embodiment of the present invention with diversion function
Figure.
Appended drawing reference:
10- sieve；11- feed inlet；12- discharge port；20- frame；21- runner；22- hollow-out parts；30- scraper；31- is fixed
Plate；32- cutter hub；321- knife main body；322- interconnecting piece；40- shell.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with of the invention real
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing for applying example.Obviously, described embodiment is
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term or scientific term that the present invention uses should be tool in fields of the present invention
The ordinary meaning for thering is the personage of general technical ability to be understood." first ", " second " used in the present invention and similar word are simultaneously
Any sequence, quantity or importance are not indicated, and are used only to distinguish different component parts." comprising " or "comprising" etc.
Similar word means that the element or object before the word occur covers the element or object for appearing in the word presented hereinafter
And its it is equivalent, and it is not excluded for other elements or object.The similar word such as " connection " or " connected " is not limited to physics
Or mechanical connection, but may include electrical connection, it is either direct or indirectly."upper", "lower",
"left", "right" etc. is only used for indicating relative positional relationship, and after the absolute position for being described object changes, then the relative position is closed
System may also correspondingly change.
In order to keep the following explanation of the embodiment of the present invention to understand and simplicity, present invention omits known functions and known portion
The detailed description of part.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of slurries separator with diversion function, the separator include:
Frame 20, sieve 10, driving mechanism and scraper 30.Frame 20 passes through beam welding fabrication, the middle part shape of the upper end of the frame 20
At a hollow-out parts 22.The top of frame 20 is arranged in sieve 10, which is configured to tapered profile, the upper end of sieve 10
For miner diameter end, which forms the feed inlet 11 of sieve 10, and the lower end of sieve 10 is bigger diameter end, which is formed as sieve
10 discharge port 12, the discharge port 12 are corresponding with hollow-out parts 22.Driving mechanism (not showing in attached drawing) is mountable to frame 20
On, the driving mechanism is for driving sieve 10 to rotate, so as to enter the slurry for carrying particulate matter of sieve 10 by feed inlet 11
The rotation that liquid synchronizes, under the influence of centrifugal force, and the mesh of circumferential surface of the functional liquid by being covered with sieve 10 in slurries
Be thrown out of outside sieve 10, and particulate matter by backstop in sieve 10, and under the effect of gravity from 12 blanking of discharge port.In the present invention
In, the periphery of the upper end edge sieve 10 of framework forms a circle runner 21, and liquid outlet penetrates through runner 21, and the functional liquid being thrown out of flows into
In runner 21；Scraper 30 is fixed on sieve 10, and is stretched in runner 21, when sieve 10 turns under the driving of driving mechanism
When dynamic, scraper 30 is moved along runner 21 to push the functional liquid in runner 21 so that functional liquid is flowed out from liquid outlet.
The present invention enables functional liquid in runner 21 by the scraper 30 stretched in runner 21 fixed on sieve 10
It is enough to be pushed by scraper 30, and then the mobility of functional liquid is improved, sticky functional liquid can be effectively prevent to block runner 21.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, scraper 30 is fixed on sieve 10 in a manner of removably
Lower end edge.Advantage of this embodiment is that: scraper 30 can be replaced using after when one section because of abrasion, set scraper 30
It is set to be detachably connected and is conveniently replaceable scraper 30.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, along 10 edge of sieve be arranged circumferentially multiple scrapers 30 with and meanwhile push away
Dynamic multibank capability liquid.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, scraper 30 includes: fixed plate 31 and cutter hub
32；Cutter hub 32 includes interconnecting piece 322 and knife main body 321.Cutter hub 32 is vertically fixed in fixed plate 31, and the fixed plate 31 is by tight
Firmware is fixed on the edge of 10 lower end of sieve.Specifically, interconnecting piece 322 is vertically fixed on the one of fixed plate 31 with the formation of welding
The lower section of side, in some preferred embodiments, interconnecting piece 322 is rectangular slab；Knife main body 321 is vertically fixed on company with the formation of welding
The outer plate surface of socket part 322, the knife main body 321 are the main element of pushing function liquid.In more preferably scheme, knife main body
321 be up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal plate, and the straight flange of knife main body 321 is fixed in the outer plate surface of interconnecting piece 322.
The advantage of above-described embodiment is:
Knife main body 321 is set to be arranged to up-narrow and down-wide structure, so that the pushing and pressing function of knife main body 321 is in its lower end greater than upper
End, this is good with 21 property of functional liquid upper flow passage in runner 21 and the characteristic of 21 property difference of bottom flow passage is adapted, and then makes runner
Top functional liquid flowing synchronous with bottom functional liquid in 21.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cone of one with 10 form fit of sieve are set in the periphery of sieve 10
The shell 40 of shape, which can effectively contain that the functional liquid being thrown out of splashes, so that functional liquid is got to 40 inner wall of shell
It flows down afterwards along inner wall.
In addition, range includes any and all based on this although describing exemplary embodiment in the present invention
Invention has equivalent element, modification, omission, combination (for example, scheme that various embodiments are intersected), reorganization or the implementation changed
Example.Element in claims will be construed broadly as based on the language used in claim, however it is not limited in this explanation
Described example, example are to be interpreted as nonexcludability in book or during the implementation of the application.Therefore, this specification and
Example is intended to be to be considered only as example, and real scope and spirit are by following following claims and the full scope of its equivalent institute
Instruction.
Above description is intended to illustrative rather than restrictive.For example, above-mentioned example (or one or more side
Case) it can be in combination with one another.Such as other embodiments can be used when reading foregoing description in those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, various features can be grouped together to simplify the present invention in above-mentioned specific embodiment.This should not be construed as
A kind of not claimed disclosed feature is necessary intention for any claim.On the contrary, subject of the present invention can be with
Less than whole features of specific disclosed embodiment.To which following claims is incorporated to herein as example or embodiment
In specific embodiment, wherein each claim is independently as individual embodiment, and consider that these embodiments can be with
It is combined with each other with various combinations or arrangement.The scope of the present invention should refer to appended claims and these claims are entitled
The full scope of equivalent form determines.
Above embodiments are only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, are not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention
Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of slurries separator with diversion function characterized by comprising
Frame, upper part are formed with the hollow-out parts for blanking；
Sieve is set to the top of the hollow-out parts, and the upper end of the sieve forms feed inlet, and the lower end of the sieve is formed
There is the discharge port opposite with the hollow-out parts, the circumferential surface of the sieve, which is covered with, mesh；
Driving mechanism is used to driving the sieve to rotate so that into the functional liquid in the slurries in the sieve from the sieve
It is thrown away in net；
Runner is formed in the upper end of the frame, and the functional liquid thrown away flows into the runner；
Scraper is fixed on the sieve, and is stretched in the runner, with when the sieve rotation when, the scraper edge
The runner moves and pushes the functional liquid in the runner.
2. the slurries separator according to claim 1 with diversion function, which is characterized in that the scraper is detachable
Ground is fixed on the edge of the lower end of the sieve.
3. the slurries separator according to claim 1 with diversion function, which is characterized in that the scraper includes more
A, multiple scrapers are circumferentially uniformly distributed.
4. the slurries separator according to claim 2 with diversion function, which is characterized in that the scraper includes:
Fixed plate is fixed on the edge of the lower end of the sieve by fastener；
Cutter hub is fixed in the fixed plate and vertical with the fixed plate.
5. the slurries separator according to claim 4 with diversion function, which is characterized in that the cutter hub includes:
Interconnecting piece is fixed in the fixed plate, and vertical with the fixed plate；
Knife main body is perpendicularly fixed on the interconnecting piece, and the knife main body is for pushing the functional liquid.
6. the slurries separator according to claim 5 with diversion function, which is characterized in that the knife main body is upper
Narrow lower wide trapezoidal plate.
7. the slurries separator according to claim 6 with diversion function, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece is square
The straight flange of shape plate, the knife main body is fixed in the outer plate surface of the interconnecting piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910470820.XA CN110124876A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Slurries separator with diversion function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910470820.XA CN110124876A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Slurries separator with diversion function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110124876A true CN110124876A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67583472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910470820.XA Pending CN110124876A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Slurries separator with diversion function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110124876A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104624394A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical type flat plate sedimentation centrifuge with automatic discharge function |
| CN206262699U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 大庆惠博普石油机械设备制造有限公司 | Novel anti-blockage drier |
| CN206299357U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-07-04 | 河北冠能石油机械制造有限公司 | The basket scraper drainage mechanism and drilling cuttings drying machine of drilling cuttings drying machine |
| CN108745665A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 | A kind of centrifuge of the broken crystal grain of separation |
| CN210079810U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-02-18 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurry separation device with flow guide function |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201910470820.XA patent/CN110124876A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104624394A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical type flat plate sedimentation centrifuge with automatic discharge function |
| CN206262699U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 大庆惠博普石油机械设备制造有限公司 | Novel anti-blockage drier |
| CN206299357U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-07-04 | 河北冠能石油机械制造有限公司 | The basket scraper drainage mechanism and drilling cuttings drying machine of drilling cuttings drying machine |
| CN108745665A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 | A kind of centrifuge of the broken crystal grain of separation |
| CN210079810U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-02-18 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurry separation device with flow guide function |
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