CN105435971B - A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine - Google Patents
A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105435971B CN105435971B CN201510918614.2A CN201510918614A CN105435971B CN 105435971 B CN105435971 B CN 105435971B CN 201510918614 A CN201510918614 A CN 201510918614A CN 105435971 B CN105435971 B CN 105435971B
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- solid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/02—Continuous feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B13/00—Control arrangements specially designed for centrifuges; Programme control of centrifuges
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine, including：Engine base（1）, beverage container（2）, separator（3）, solid material collecting device（4）, liquid withdrawal system（5）, driving device（6）, control device；The beverage container（2）It is placed in engine base（1）On, the separator（3）It is placed in beverage container（2）It is interior, separator（3）Bottom is fixed on driving device（6）Output shaft（63）End face, and driven device（6）Drive rotation；The material collecting device（4）Separator is installed（3）Lower part；It is characterized in that：The separator（3）Bucket is got rid of comprising rotation（31）, solid collect ostial branches（32）, rotate and get rid of bucket（31）Top be provided with inlet（33）, lower part is uniformly distributed multiple ostial branches discharge holes（34）.Superfines equipment for separating liquid from solid of the present invention, convenient for safeguarding, solid-liquid separation efficiency improves simple structural design, and solid collects rapid and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machines.
Background technology
Common solid-liquid separating equipment be using drum rotating generate centrifugal inertial force come realize suspension, emulsion and
The machine of separation or the concentration of other heterogeneous materials, operation principle are when the separated suspension of needs enters solid-liquid separating equipment
After rotary drum, powerful centrifugal force is generated in high-speed rotating rotary drum solid phase particles and deposits to drum inner wall, and is retained by strainer
In rotary drum, liquid phase is filtered out by strainer, and the relatively large solid of humidity is trapped drum inner wall after centrifugation, using scraper scraper
Shi Buyi scraped cleans reduce solids exit amount, and the cumbersome inconvenient maintenance of mechanism；In addition in the solid residue rotary drum not being stripped off
On wall, the discharge of liquid phase is blocked so as to be impacted to follow-up centrifugal effect.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine, structure
It is reasonable to set, and mechanism is easy convenient for safeguarding, in addition solid is collected convenient and efficient.
In order to solve technical problem, the solution that the present invention takes is：A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine, including：
Engine base, beverage container, separator, solid material collecting device, liquid withdrawal system, driving device, control device；The beverage container is put
In on engine base, the separator is placed in beverage container, and separator bottom is fixed on the output shaft end face of driving device, and by
Driving device drives rotation；The material collecting device installation separator lower part；It is characterized in that：The separator includes rotation
Bucket, solid collection ostial branches are got rid of, rotation, which is got rid of, is provided with inlet at the top of bucket, lower sidewall is uniformly distributed multiple ostial branches and goes out
Expect hole.
Preferably, the material collecting device is fixed on the solid on separator and collects at ostial branches, and is connect equipped with installation
Head.
Preferably, the erection joint form is threaded connection or quick clip joint form.
Preferably, the material collecting device lower part installation filter element.
Preferably, the filter element for filtration module into soft bagging or built-in strainer nesting filter membrane hard cylinder
Body.
Preferably, the liquid withdrawal system includes diversion pipe, liquid inlet control valve door, and liquid is adjusted by liquid inlet control valve door
The input flow rate of body mixture, it is ensured that rotation is got rid of in bucket and liquid level in beverage container.
Preferably, the ostial branches discharging hole number is 2-6, and getting rid of a barrel lower sidewall along rotation is uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the bottom surface that the ostial branches discharge hole that the rotation is got rid of on barrel side wall gets rid of bucket with rotation is tangent.
Preferably, the solid collects ostial branches horizontal by 15-25 ° of angle, is preferably 20 ° of angles.
Preferably, the control device includes timing, start and stop function, can realize liquid mixture conveying and solid-liquid
Separation control.
In the present invention, the superfines solid-liquid separating machine that is proposed, liquid mixture to be separated enters rotation along diversion pipe
Turn to get rid of in bucket, be admitted to high-speed rotating rotation and get rid of a barrel liquid mixture and flow under the influence of centrifugal force in material collecting device,
Middle liquid, which is thrown out of, to be flowed into beverage container and is sent into designated position, while the solid phase quilt in liquid mixture through liquid withdrawal system
Filtering is stayed in filter element, after collection amount of solid reaches maximum in material collecting device after a period of time, by driving device
Break-off passes through screw thread or the convenient and efficient replacement material collection structure of ready-packaged joint.Superfines separation of solid and liquid proposed by the present invention
Device, convenient for safeguarding, solid-liquid separation efficiency improves simple structural design, and solid collects rapid and convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of superfines solid-liquid separating machine proposed by the present invention.
In figure：Engine base 1, beverage container 2, separator 3, bucket 31 is got rid of in rotation, solid collects ostial branches 32, inlet 33,
Branch's discharge hole 34, material collecting device 4, erection joint 41, filter element 42, liquid withdrawal system 5, diversion pipe 51, feed liquor control
Valve 52, driving device 6, output shaft 63.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of superfines equipment for separating liquid from solid proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine, including：Engine base 1, beverage container 2, separator 3, solid material collecting device 4, liquid
Body retracting device 5, driving device 6, control device；The beverage container 2 is placed on engine base 1, and the separator 3 is placed in beverage container
In 2,3 bottom of separator is fixed on 63 end face of output shaft of driving device 6, and driven device 6 drives rotation；The rewinding
Device 4 installs 3 lower part of separator；The separator 3 includes rotation and gets rid of bucket 31, solid collection ostial branches 32, and rotation is got rid of
The top of bucket 31 is provided with inlet 33, and lower sidewall is uniformly distributed multiple ostial branches discharge holes 34.It is proposed in the present embodiment
When superfines equipment for separating liquid from solid works, by inlet solution is controlled to enter liquid mixture, liquid to be separated mixing
Object enters rotation and gets rid of in bucket, and this multiple solid is collected ostial branches discharge hole and is uniformly distributed along the lower sidewall for getting rid of bucket is rotated,
It is admitted to high-speed rotating rotation and gets rid of bucket, liquid mixture to be separated is flowed into material collecting device under the influence of centrifugal force, liquid
Solid phase in mixture, which is filtered, to be stayed in filter element, and collecting ostial branches discharge hole due to solid is rotating the side wall for getting rid of bucket
Lower part be evenly distributed with it is multiple, so improving solid-liquid separation efficiency；With the propulsion of time, by the solid phase of filter membrane retention by
It is gradually deposited in filter element, liquid phase is flowed out to by remaining vacancy position in beverage container, is finally transported to by liquid withdrawal system
Lower rewinding knot after the collection amount of solid in material collecting device reaches maximum, by driving device break-off, is replaced in designated position
Structure is so as to obtaining separated solid.Realize separation of solid and liquid.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of superfines equipment for separating liquid from solid is returned including engine base 1, beverage container 2, separator 3, material collecting device 4, liquid
Receiving apparatus 5, driving device 6, control device；Separator 3 includes rotation and gets rid of bucket 31, solid collection ostial branches 32, and rotation is got rid of
The top of bucket 31 is provided with inlet 33, and it is uniform along the lower sidewall for getting rid of bucket 31 is rotated that multiple solids collect ostial branches discharge hole 34
Distribution, solid collect ostial branches 32 horizontal by 20 ° of angles, and rotation gets rid of solid on 31 side wall of bucket and collects ostial branches discharging
The bottom surface that bucket 31 is got rid of in hole 34 with rotation is tangent, and 63 end face of output shaft that 31 bottom of bucket is fixed on driving device 6 is got rid of in rotation, and is driven
Device 6 drives separator 3 to be rotated around its shaft；The solid that material collecting device 4 is fixed on separator 3 collects ostial branches
At 32, it is quick clip joint form that 41 form of connector, which is fixedly mounted,；Select by filtration module into soft bagging form rewinding
The filter element 42 of device 4, the filter membrane is conventional filter paper, PE filter membranes, ceramic membrane, PTFE film, hollow-fibre membrane, stainless
One kind in steel, the selection of filter membrane are specifically determined according to size, the powder thickness of solid particle；
Liquid withdrawal system 5 includes diversion pipe 51, liquid inlet control valve door 52, and liquid mixture is adjusted by control valve 52
Input flow rate, it is ensured that rotation is got rid of in bucket 31 and liquid level in beverage container 2.
During the superfines equipment for separating liquid from solid work proposed in the present embodiment, liquid inlet control valve door is opened, it is to be separated
Liquid mixture enters rotation along diversion pipe and gets rid of in bucket, and rotation is got rid of solid collection ostial branches discharge hole on barrel side wall and got rid of with rotation
The bottom surface of bucket is tangent, and this multiple solid is collected ostial branches discharge hole and is uniformly distributed along the lower sidewall for getting rid of bucket is rotated, and is sent
Enter high-speed rotating rotation to get rid of bucket liquid mixture to be separated and flow into material collecting device under the influence of centrifugal force, liquid mixture
In solid phase filtered and stayed in filter element, due to solid collect ostial branches discharge hole get rid of in rotation bucket lower sidewall it is equal
It is even be distributed with it is multiple, so improving solid-liquid separation efficiency；With the propulsion of time, gradually accumulated by the solid phase that filter membrane retains
In filter element, liquid phase is flowed out to by remaining vacancy position in beverage container, is finally transported to specific bit by liquid withdrawal system
Put, after the collection amount of solid in material collecting device reaches maximum, by driving device break-off, replace lower material collection structure so as to
Obtain separated solid.
The superfines equipment for separating liquid from solid proposed in the present embodiment, simple structural design convenient for safeguarding, receive by multiple solids
Collection ostial branches discharge hole works at the same time so that solid-liquid separation efficiency improves, and uses threaded connection or quick thimble connector shape
The material collection structure of formula replaces more convenient, solid collection rapid and convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine, including：Engine base（1）, beverage container（2）, separator（3）, solid material collecting device
（4）, liquid withdrawal system（5）, driving device（6）, control device；The beverage container（2）It is placed in engine base（1）On, the separation
Device（3）It is placed in beverage container（2）It is interior, separator（3）Bottom is fixed on driving device（6）Output shaft（63）End face, and by
Driving device（6）Drive rotation；The solid material collecting device（4）Separator is installed（3）Lower part；It is characterized in that：Described point
From device（3）Bucket is got rid of comprising rotation（31）, solid collect ostial branches（32）, rotate and get rid of bucket（31）Top be provided with inlet
（33）, lower sidewall is uniformly distributed multiple ostial branches discharge holes（34）；Bucket is got rid of in the rotation（31）Solid collection is opened on side wall
Mouth branch discharge hole（34）Bucket is got rid of with rotation（31）Bottom surface it is tangent.
2. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solid material collecting device（4）Gu
It is scheduled on separator（3）On solid collect ostial branches（32）Place, and equipped with erection joint（41）.
3. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The erection joint（41）Form is
Threaded connection or quick clip joint form.
4. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The solid material collecting device（4）
Lower part is installed by filter element（42）.
5. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The filter element（42）For filtering
The soft bagging or built-in strainer nesting filter membrane hard cylinder of film composition.
6. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The liquid withdrawal system（5）Bag
Containing diversion pipe（51）, liquid inlet control valve door（52）, pass through liquid inlet control valve door（52）The input flow rate of liquid mixture is adjusted, really
It protects rotation and gets rid of bucket（31）Interior and beverage container（2）Interior liquid level.
7. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ostial branches discharge hole（34）
Quantity is 2-6, and getting rid of a barrel lower sidewall along rotation is uniformly distributed.
8. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solid collects ostial branches
（32）Horizontal by 15-25 ° of angle.
9. superfines solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control device include timing,
Start and stop function can realize liquid mixture conveying and separation of solid and liquid control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510918614.2A CN105435971B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510918614.2A CN105435971B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105435971A CN105435971A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105435971B true CN105435971B (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510918614.2A Active CN105435971B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of superfines solid-liquid separating machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105435971B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101926710B1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-12-07 | 이준석 | Tube for centrifugation, and injection method for centrifugation |
| CN106212132B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2022-03-22 | 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司 | Bagging device and bagging method for tobacco |
| CN110355002B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2024-01-02 | 邢台市金石科技开发有限公司 | Ultralow water separation core machine |
| CN115501983B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-06-21 | 江苏香地化学有限公司 | Cytidine acid centrifugal spin-drying device and control system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2368876A (en) * | 1941-07-17 | 1945-02-06 | Enrique Puig Y Terradas | Continuous centrifugal separator |
| DD148591A1 (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1981-06-03 | Detlef Petzold | DEVICE FOR SEPARATING SUBCELLULAR PARTICLES BY CENTRIFUGAL FILTRATION |
| CN201807456U (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-04-27 | 昆明理工大学 | High-efficiency solid-liquid separation charging barrel for centrifugal machine |
| CN204448306U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-07-08 | 朱思龙 | A kind of centrifugal filter and centrifugal filter device |
| CN205182959U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-27 | 长沙天创粉末技术有限公司 | Superfine powder solid -liquid separation machine |
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| CN105435971A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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