CN110124065A - A kind of novel disinfection cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of novel disinfection cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110124065A
CN110124065A CN201910321071.4A CN201910321071A CN110124065A CN 110124065 A CN110124065 A CN 110124065A CN 201910321071 A CN201910321071 A CN 201910321071A CN 110124065 A CN110124065 A CN 110124065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disinfection
disinfection cavity
mentioned
airflow channel
cabinet
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Granted
Application number
CN201910321071.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110124065B (en
Inventor
黄鹏
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910321071.4A priority Critical patent/CN110124065B/en
Publication of CN110124065A publication Critical patent/CN110124065A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/11Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel disinfection cabinets, including the cabinet body with disinfection cavity, airflow channel is equipped in the outside of above-mentioned disinfection cavity in the cabinet body, be respectively arranged in the airflow channel can positive and negative rotation blower and the anion generator of sterilizing gas can be generated, which has the first port communicated with the outside world and the second port communicated with disinfection cavity.Airflow channel in the present invention can play the action function with air inlet and exhaust simultaneously, wherein, under air-suction state, the sterilizing gas that outside air can be generated with anion generator is mixed into disinfection cavity, mixed gas into disinfection cavity can be rapidly distributed in disinfection cavity, to promote Disinfection Effect.As it can be seen that the present invention integrates air inlet and degassing function, so that the structure of disinfection cabinet is simpler, compact, and sterilizing gas is pumped into disinfection cavity by dynamical fashion, and sterilizing gas is evenly arranged in disinfection cavity, to promote Disinfection Effect.

Description

A kind of novel disinfection cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to disinfection cabinet field more particularly to a kind of novel disinfection cabinets.
Background technique
Existing moise-heat sterilization formula disinfection cabinet generally uses steam generator to generate steam, such as: Patent No. It is high that the Chinese utility model patent of ZL201520139383.0 (Publication No. CN204582017U) discloses a kind of normal pneumatic Warm steam sterilization cabinet.Steam generator volume is big, and occupied space is big, and energy consumption is high.In addition, being steamed in common steam sterilization The temperature of vapour is usually 50 degree, and disinfecting time is long, and Disinfection Effect is bad, and after moise-heat sterilization, the moist gas after disinfection The direct outlet of body will lead to the increase of kitchen environment humidity, be easy to cause cabinet damp and mouldy.
Further, general on existing disinfection cabinet to be provided with inlet channel and exhaust passage simultaneously, it will by exhaust passage High hot-air after disinfection inside disinfection cabinet drains into outside, in particular by the disinfection cabinet that high-temperature heating mode sterilizes, needs Will be by exhaust passage by the water vapour outlet of generation, inlet channel not only can guarantee in cabinet to air is supplemented inside disinfection cabinet Pressure balance, and air in cabinet can be made to flow and smoothly realize exhaust.Such as application No. is 201510697985.2 (application public affairs Cloth number discloses a kind of disinfection cabinet for the Chinese invention patent of CN105126141A), and the back side upper right side of cabinet body is equipped with exhaust Mouthful, the interior bottom of cabinet body is equipped with air blower, and the front surface bottom of cabinet body is equipped with timer switch, the side of timer switch Provided with heating lamp, the side of heating lamp is equipped with ozone indicator light, and the side of ozone indicator light is air inlet.
Air inlet, exhaust passage are set simultaneously on the cabinet body of disinfection cabinet, so that structure is complicated for disinfection cabinet, fabricate difficulty Increase.In addition, the intake and exhaust of existing disinfection cabinet are uneven, and exhaust is not thoroughly abundant enough, not only will affect disinfection in this way Effect, and the steam after disinfection remains in disinfection cabinet, liquid water is formed through condensation, to will lead to bacteria breed and cause Secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention be for the prior art and provide it is a kind of simple and compact for structure and The good novel disinfection cabinet of Disinfection Effect.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one kind for the prior art and be avoided that outside water vapour The novel disinfection cabinet of row.
Third technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of air inlet uniformity for the prior art and be vented Thorough novel disinfection cabinet.
To solve technical solution used by above-mentioned first, second technical problem are as follows: a kind of novel disinfection cabinet, including tool There is the cabinet body of disinfection cavity, which is characterized in that first for heating tableware surface water droplet to be sterilized is provided in the disinfection cabinet Heating device is equipped with airflow channel in the outside of above-mentioned disinfection cavity in the cabinet body, and being respectively arranged in the airflow channel can be just The blower and steam component of reversion, the steam component include condensing unit, can accumulate the water box of condensed water and for heating water The secondary heating mechanism of water in box, the airflow channel have the first port communicated with the outside world and communicate with disinfection cavity second Port.
Preferably, having condensation segment in the airflow channel, the longitudinal section of the condensation segment is in broad in the middle small in ends, both ends The size difference ecto-entad of longitudinal section is incremented by, and above-mentioned condensing unit is respectively arranged on the top and bottom sidewall at both ends, above-mentioned water The bottom of the middle section of condensation segment is arranged in box, and the bottom of water box is arranged in above-mentioned secondary heating mechanism.On making It states steam component to be arranged in airflow channel more compactly, and by as above designing, into the air-flow velocity of condensation segment It reduces, thus gas can come into full contact with condensing unit, and then promote condensation effect of the condensing unit to gas, the present embodiment In, which is condensate film.
Further to solve technical solution used by above-mentioned third technical problem, it is arranged in the preferably described disinfection cavity Have rotatable ventilating shaft, have inside the ventilating shaft offered on gas flow and its side wall communicated with the airflow channel it is logical Stomata, said flow channel is communicated by second port with the gas flow of the ventilating shaft, and the gas flow of ventilating shaft passes through Venthole is communicated with disinfection cavity.The mixed gas of such charging stage, water vapour and air enters in the gas flow of ventilating shaft, With the rotation of ventilating shaft, mixed gas dynamic in gas flow is equably rotatably complemented in disinfection cavity, to make The mixed gas can be distributed evenly in around tableware to be sterilized, improve Disinfection Effect;Exhaust phase, the high moisture in disinfection cavity Mixed gas after body and disinfection is sucked up in gas flow by venthole, is then led under the action of the negative pressure of blower Airflow channel outlet is crossed, compared with existing exhaust mode, since ventilating shaft can be rotated in the present invention, thus can uniformly, thoroughly Ground drains gas after the disinfection in disinfection cavity, avoid disinfection after gas residue in disinfection cavity, especially sterilize after steam, if It does not drain thoroughly, then can be condensed into drop and remain in disinfection cavity, to will lead to bacteria breed and cause secondary pollution.
Further, it is preferable that the ventilating shaft rotates around its own axis direction and be arranged in the middle part of disinfection cavity, ventilation Hole is evenly arranged on the side wall of ventilating shaft, so as to be supplemented to gas more uniformly in disinfection cavity, while can also make disinfection cavity In gas more uniformly pass through the ventilating shaft outlet.
Preferably, the ventilating shaft is vertically provided in disinfection cavity, at least one is provided on the ventilating shaft for putting The tray of tableware to be sterilized is set, the bottom of disinfection cavity is arranged in above-mentioned first heater.Thus by the intake and exhaust of disinfection cabinet Function is combined with function of placing articles, so that the internal structure of disinfection cabinet is further compact, and tableware surface to be sterilized is residual The water droplet stayed can be thrown off under the influence of centrifugal force tableware surface in rotary course and be accumulated on the inner bottom surface of disinfection cavity, Therefore the bottom that disinfection cavity is arranged in first heater can preferably be heated to the water droplet of tableware surface to be sterilized.
Preferably, the top of disinfection cavity is arranged in the airflow channel, and on the cabinet body front side wall of the top of disinfection cavity Gas outlet is offered, which communicates with above-mentioned first port.After disinfection, gas is by going out after the disinfection in disinfection cavity Port is from the front discharge of disinfection cabinet, caused by efficiently solving the problems, such as heel row gas.
Preferably, the blower is centrifugal blower and is arranged in the second port of airflow channel, during the ventilating shaft is Empty axis, internal cavities are above-mentioned gas runner, the upper end opening of the ventilating shaft and by through-hole on disinfection cavity top plate with First ventilation opening of blower communicates.
Preferably, also having flow velocity to adjust section in the airflow channel, the longitudinal section which adjusts section is logical along air-flow The first port in road is incremented by second port direction.In this way in the charging stage, air-flow can be lowered by adjusting section by the flow velocity The flow velocity of the gas in channel, and then air-flow can be made to stably enter in ventilating shaft, it is equably rotary by the rotation of ventilating shaft It injects in disinfection cavity.Exhaust phase, which, which adjusts section, can accelerate the speed of air-flow, and then can accelerate exhaust efficiency.
Preferably, be additionally provided with anion generator in the airflow channel, above-mentioned condensation segment, flow velocity adjust section and Anion generator is continuously disposed in said flow channel.Such charging stage, the gas entered from the external world pass through flow velocity tune Segment reduces flow velocity, so as to preferably mix with water vapour, so that water vapour mixes more evenly with the mixed gas of air.Row In the gas stage, gas is more rapidly introduced into condensation segment after disinfection when adjusting section energy by flow velocity, to accelerate exhaust velocity, is mentioned High condensation efficiency.
Preferably, slew page is hinged between second port at where anion generator in the airflow channel, When air-flow passes through, which can facilitate rotation with air-flow, when airless passes through, the slew page energy airflow partition channel.Air-flow passes through When, which can facilitate rotation with air-flow, to guide to air-flow;When airless passes through, the slew page energy airflow partition is logical Road, to be avoided that the insects such as dust and cockroach enter disinfection cavity and pollute to disinfection cavity.
To keep air inlet and the exhaust of airflow channel more steady, it is equal that longitudinal section is formed at the first port of the airflow channel One guide section.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: being respectively arranged in airflow channel of the invention can positive and negative rotation Blower and steam component, i.e., the present invention in airflow channel simultaneously there is air inlet and degassing function: under air-suction state, second plus Thermal heats the water in water box and generates water vapour, and under the action of blower, the mixed gas of air and water vapour, which enters, to disappear Sterilizing dinnerware is treated in malicious chamber to carry out disinfection, and the first heater in disinfection cavity can carry out the water vapour for entering disinfection cavity Reheating so that steam excess temperature and promote Disinfection Effect.After disinfection, first heater heats tableware surface to be sterilized Water droplet and the water vapour that generates and drained into outside the effect for passing through blower together by the water vapour that airflow channel enters disinfection cavity It in airflow channel, condenses and is collected into water box under the action of condensing unit, to be avoided that humid air outlet and cause Indoor environment is moist, is especially avoided that cabinet is damp and mouldy, while can also recycle to condensed water.As it can be seen that of the invention Air inlet and degassing function are integrated, so that the structure of disinfection cabinet is simpler, compact, while two can be carried out to water vapour Secondary heating, promoted Disinfection Effect, and can the water vapour to outlet carry out condense and condensed water is recycled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of novel disinfection cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the other direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in yet another direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 along I-I direction;
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 along II-II direction;
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 along III-III direction;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of novel disinfection cabinet under the condition of opening in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of novel disinfection cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of ventilating shaft in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of door body under door opening state in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the partial structural diagram of door body under door opening state in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of door body under shutdown state in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the partial structural diagram of door body under shutdown state in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structural exploded view of door body in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the enlarged drawing of the part D in Figure 12;
Figure 18 is the enlarged drawing of the part E in Figure 12;
Figure 19 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2;
Figure 20 is the enlarged drawing of the part F in Figure 13;
Figure 21 is the enlarged drawing of the part G in Figure 15.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~21, a kind of novel disinfection cabinet including the cabinet body 1 with disinfection cavity 10 and is rotatably arranged on cabinet body 1 Opening on door body 2, be provided with ultraviolet radiator 5 on the medial surface of the door body 2.The middle part of the disinfection cavity 10 of cabinet body 1 is vertically set It is equipped with ventilating shaft 31, which can rotate around its own axis direction, and be arranged at intervals with two on ventilating shaft 31 up and down For placing the tray 32 of article to be sterilized (article to be sterilized of this in the present embodiment be tableware), in the present embodiment, each glove The shape of disk 32 is rounded, and two trays 32 are horizontally disposed with respectively, and above-mentioned ventilating shaft 31 is successively arranged in tray 32 The center point.Ventilating shaft 31 above-mentioned in this way and two trays 32 constitute rotatable supporter 3, and tableware to be sterilized is placed on When on tray 32, sterilizing dinnerware can be rotated with supporter 3, enable ultraviolet light to irradiate tableware to be sterilized one by one simultaneously by rotation Expose to everywhere in tableware to be sterilized, so as to effectively avoid disinfection dead angle, and the centrifugal force for rotating generation can make water with to The surface of sterilizing dinnerware is detached from, and is conducive to tableware rapid draing to be sterilized, while further promoting Disinfection Effect.
Wash dishes rear surface can remain water droplet, and when tableware is rotated with supporter 3, water droplet can drip and converge in cabinet body 1 Bottom plate 11 (in the present embodiment the bottom plate 11 be above-mentioned disinfection cavity 10 bottom wall) on, to make the water droplet converged on bottom plate 11 Energy rapid evaporation further improves disappearing for disinfection cabinet so that moist 1 inner cavity environment of cabinet body be avoided to cause secondary pollution to tableware Toxic effect fruit, in the present embodiment, the inner surface (i.e. the inner bottom surface of disinfection cavity 10) of bottom plate 11 is in the low shape in the high middle part of surrounding, above-mentioned ventilation Axis 31 is mounted on the middle part of inner bottom plating 11, and the lower section at 11 middle part of bottom plate is provided with first heater 8.In this way to be sterilized Drippage ground water droplet converges in the middle part of bottom plate 11 on tableware, and first heater 8 heats the ponding on bottom plate 11, so that First heater 8 can more efficiently heat the water droplet of tableware surface to be sterilized.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first heater 8 be heating tube, in addition, above-mentioned bottom plate 11 can reflect ultraviolet light, to reinforce ultraviolet irradiation intensity.
Further, above-mentioned ventilating shaft 31 is hollow structure, internal to form gas flow 310, and thereon end opening and under End seal is closed, and venthole 311 is evenly equipped on side wall, and above-mentioned gas runner 310 is communicated by the venthole 311 with disinfection cavity 10.On The top for being provided with airflow channel 9 in cabinet body 1 and being located at above-mentioned disinfection cavity 10 is stated, which has 91 He of first port Second port 92, and be provided in the airflow channel 9 can positive and negative rotation blower 93, steam component 960 and anion generator 94, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned blower 93 is centrifugal blower, and above-mentioned steam component 960 includes condensing unit 961, can accumulate condensation The water box 962 of water and secondary heating mechanism 963 for heating the water in water box 962.Above-mentioned first port 91 and extraneous phase Logical, airflow channel 9 is communicated by second port 92 with the gas flow 310 of ventilating shaft 31.
Airflow channel 9 in this way in the present invention can play the effect of air inlet and exhaust simultaneously: under air-suction state, the second heating Device 963 heats the water in water box 962 and generates water vapour, and above-mentioned blower 93 inverts, and outside air enters the airflow channel 9 In, the anion that air and above-mentioned water vapour and anion generator 94 generate is mixed to form mixed gas, mixed gas into Enter in the gas flow 310 of ventilating shaft 31, with the rotation of ventilating shaft 31, mixed gas dynamic in gas flow 310, It is even ground be rotatably complemented in disinfection cavity 10, so that mixed gas is distributed evenly in around tableware to be sterilized, at the same with it is above-mentioned Ultraviolet radiator 5 cooperates, and carries out comprehensive disinfection to tableware by the mating reaction of steam, anion and ultraviolet light in this way, avoids The bad problem of Disinfection Effect caused by disinfection way is single in existing disinfection cabinet, sterilizing gas is unevenly distributed, wherein First heater 8 in disinfection cavity 10 can carry out reheating to the water vapour for entering disinfection cavity 10, so that into disinfection cavity 10 steam excess temperature, to promote the Disinfection Effect of steam.After disinfection, blower 93 is rotated forward, the high moisture in disinfection cavity 10 Body (heat the water droplet of tableware surface to be sterilized including first heater 10 and the water vapour that generates and by airflow channel 9 into Enter the water vapour of disinfection cavity 10) and disinfection after mixed gas under the action of the negative pressure of blower 93, taken out by venthole 311 It is drawn in gas flow 310, it is cold under the action of condensing unit 961 then by draining into airflow channel 9 outside gas flow 310 Coalescence is collected into water box 962, to be avoided that humid air outlet and cause air in kitchen moist, is especially avoided that cabinet tide It is wet mouldy, while condensed water can also be recycled.Wherein, compared with existing exhaust mode, due to logical in the present invention Gas axis 31 can be rotated, thus can uniformly, thoroughly drain gas after the disinfection in disinfection cavity 10, and gas residue after disinfection is avoided to exist In disinfection cavity 10, the steam after especially sterilizing can be condensed into drop and remain in disinfection cavity 10 if not draining thoroughly, To will lead to bacteria breed and cause secondary pollution.As it can be seen that integrate air inlet and degassing function in the present invention, so that The structure of disinfection cabinet is simpler, compact, while can make disinfection cabinet air inlet by rotatable ventilating shaft 31 and be vented more equal It is even, and gas after the disinfection in disinfection cavity 10 can be thoroughly drained, gas residue is in disinfection cavity 10 after avoiding disinfection, especially Steam after disinfection can be condensed into drop and remain in disinfection cavity 10, to will lead to bacteria breed if not draining thoroughly And cause secondary pollution.In addition, the present invention combines the intake and exhaust functions of disinfection cabinet with function of placing articles, so that disinfection again The internal structure of cabinet is further compact, and can obtain better Disinfection Effect.
Existing disinfection cabinet generally uses heel row formula, will lead to the mouldy corruption of cabinet of installation disinfection cabinet after long-time use It is rotten, to solve this problem, gas outlet 12 is offered in the present invention on 1 front side wall of cabinet body of the top of disinfection cavity 10, air-flow is logical The top of disinfection cavity 10 is arranged in road 9, and above-mentioned gas outlet 12 is communicated with above-mentioned first port 91.After sterilizing in this way, disinfection Gas is efficiently solved and is asked caused by heel row gas by gas outlet 12 from the front discharge of disinfection cabinet after disinfection in chamber 10 Topic.In addition, being additionally provided with air pressure adjustment channel 15 in the present embodiment on above-mentioned cabinet body 1, offered on the top plate 13 of disinfection cavity 10 First air pressure adjustment mouth 132, and the second air pressure adjustment mouth 14, above-mentioned gas are offered on 1 front side wall of cabinet body of 10 top of disinfection cavity The both ends that pressure adjusts channel 15 are connected to above-mentioned first, second air pressure adjustment mouth 132,14 respectively.Further, above-mentioned air pressure adjustment Rotation is provided with valve plate 151 in channel 15.When 9 air inlet of said flow channel, barotropic state, valve plate are in inside disinfection cavity 10 151 swing outwardly, and air pressure adjustment channel 15 is in exhaust condition, realize 10 air pressure inside of disinfection cavity balance, guarantee air and bear The mixed gas of ion can smoothly enter into disinfection cavity 10;When said flow channel 9 is vented, negative pressure shape is in inside disinfection cavity 10 State, valve plate 151 are swung inwardly, and air pressure adjustment channel 15 is in air-suction state, and the air outside disinfection cavity 10 is supplemented in intracavitary, To realize the normal exhaust of airflow channel 9.
Further, there is condensation segment 96 in said flow channel 9, be provided with above-mentioned condensing unit 961 in the condensation segment 96 And above-mentioned water box 962.When being vented in this way, the water vapour after disinfection in gas can pass through condensing unit 961 in condensation segment 96 Effect be condensed, and condensed condensation water energy is collected in water box 962, to reduce the outer discharge capacity of water vapour, not only The mouldy corruption of cabinet can be further avoided, and the gas with foreign flavor that can be reduced after disinfection is discharged into kitchen environment.Further to mention The condensation effect of condensation segment 96 is risen, the longitudinal section of above-mentioned condensation segment 96 is in broad in the middle small in ends, the size difference of both ends longitudinal section Ecto-entad is incremented by, and above-mentioned condensing unit 961 is respectively arranged on the top and bottom sidewall at both ends, and the setting of above-mentioned water box 962 exists The bottom of the middle section of condensation segment 96.It is reduced in this way into the air-flow velocity of condensation segment 96, thus gas energy and condensing unit 961 come into full contact with, and then promote condensing unit 961 to the condensation effect of gas, and in the present embodiment, which is cold Solidifying piece.In addition, condensation segment 96 in the present embodiment except can to disinfection after in addition to gas condenses, moreover it is possible in the charging stage to air-flow Air inlet in channel 9 is condensed, and excessive moisture in outside air is avoided to enter in disinfection cavity 10.
In addition, also setting up flow velocity in airflow channel 9 in the present invention adjusts section 97, which adjusts the longitudinal section edge of section 97 The first port 91 of airflow channel 9 is incremented by 92 direction of second port.In this way in the charging stage, 97 energy of section is adjusted by the flow velocity It is lowered into the flow velocity of the gas of airflow channel 9, and then air-flow can be made to stably enter in ventilating shaft 31, passes through ventilating shaft 31 Rotation is equably rotatably injected in disinfection cavity 10.Exhaust phase, which, which adjusts section 97, can accelerate the speed of air-flow, Jin Erneng Accelerate exhaust efficiency.Preferably, above-mentioned blower 93 is arranged in the second port 92 of airflow channel 9, and above-mentioned condensation segment 96, stream Velocity modulation segment 97 and anion generator 94 are continuously disposed in said flow channel 9, such charging stage, are entered from the external world Gas by flow velocity adjust section 97 reduce flow velocity, so as to preferably with anion generator 94 generate anion mix, So that anion mixes more evenly with the mixed gas of air.Exhaust phase, gas after disinfection when adjusting 97 energy of section by flow velocity It is more rapidly introduced into condensation segment 96, to accelerate exhaust velocity, improves condensation efficiency.In addition, edge in said flow channel 9 Its short transverse tabula has slew page 95, which is located at 94 place of anion generator between second port 92, and should Slew page 95 and the roof of airflow channel 9 are hinged.When air-flow passes through, which can facilitate rotation with air-flow, thus to air-flow into Row guidance;When airless passes through, the 95 energy airflow partition channel 9 of slew page, to be avoided that the insects such as dust and cockroach enter Disinfection cavity 10 and disinfection cavity 10 is polluted.In the present invention, to make the air inlet of airflow channel 9 and being vented more steady, air-flow The uniform guide section 98 in longitudinal section is formed at the first port 91 in channel 9.
In the present embodiment, the second port 92 of airflow channel 9 is arranged in above-mentioned blower 93, and the opening of 31 upper end of ventilating shaft is logical The through-hole 131 crossed on 10 top plate 13 of disinfection cavity and communicated with the first ventilation opening 931 of blower 93, and the second ventilation opening of blower 93 932 are connected to the second port 92 of airflow channel 9.To communicate ventilating shaft 31 preferably with the first ventilation opening 931 of blower 93, In the present embodiment, the upper port of ventilating shaft 31 is in horn-like and is located on the through-hole 131 of top plate 13, to realize ventilating shaft 31 The upper end of firm installation, ventilating shaft 31 is fixed on the top plate 13 of disinfection cavity 10 by bearing block 101.
Further, the mounting box 4 that 1 bottom of cabinet body is arranged in is protruded into the bottom that the lower end of above-mentioned ventilating shaft 31 is pierced by cabinet body 1 In, be provided with driving assembly 33 in the mounting box 4, the driving assembly 33 include first motor 331, the first driving gear 332 with And first driven gear 333, and first driving gear 332 is engaged with the first driven gear 333, the first driving gear 332 It is fixed on the power output shaft of driving motor 331, and the first driven gear 333 is fixed on the lower end of ventilating shaft 31, it is logical in this way Crossing first motor 331 can drive ventilating shaft 31 to rotate in cabinet body 1.
In the present embodiment, the side side of above-mentioned door body 2 is hinged on the side side of 1 perforated wall of cabinet body, specifically, cabinet The upper and lower ends of 1 perforated wall side of body are respectively arranged with the second motor 70, and the upper and lower ends of the side side of door body 2 are set respectively It is equipped with door pivot 23, each door pivot 23 is separately fixed on the side of the output shaft of corresponding second motor 70, in this way by upper Second motor 70 of lower setting can drive door body 2 to rotate relative to cabinet body 1.
The lampshade 6 and transmission mechanism 7 for covering above-mentioned ultraviolet radiator 5 are additionally provided on the inner surface of above-mentioned door body 2, it should The power output of second motor 70 can be transmitted to above-mentioned lampshade 6 by transmission mechanism 7, make the lampshade 6 and above-mentioned 2 synchronization action of door body simultaneously Rotate relative to ultraviolet radiator 5, and at least have two states: under the first state, door body 2 is opened, and lampshade 6 is relative to purple Outside line lamp 5 rotates and covers ultraviolet radiator 5;Under second of state, door body 2 is closed, and lampshade 6 rotates simultaneously relative to ultraviolet radiator 5 It is exposed to ultraviolet radiator 5 in the inner cavity of cabinet body 1.In this way on the basis of guarantee ultraviolet radiator 5 brings into normal play sterilizing function, energy When user being avoided to open door body 2 when maloperation (especially), the ultraviolet light direct projection human body that ultraviolet radiator 5 issues, to guarantee to use The safety in utilization at family, in addition, the disinfection cabinet in the present invention is in use, user can take the object in disinfection cabinet at any time Product, or place an article in disinfection cabinet, it is more convenient to use.
Above-mentioned lampshade 6 can be there are many concrete implementation mode, in the present embodiment, and lampshade 6 includes two pieces of cover plates 61, above-mentioned purple Outside line lamp 5 includes fluorescent tube 51 and lamp holder 52, and above-mentioned two pieces of cover plates 61 are separately positioned on the two sides of fluorescent tube 51, and the first of each cover plate 61 End is respectively equipped with shaft 611, and each shaft 611 is rotatablely connected by the mounting base 91 and door body 2 that are fixed in door body 2 respectively, and And when door body 2 is opened, two pieces of cover plates 61 are rotated towards each other, until when the ora terminalis of the second end of two pieces of cover plates 61 offsets or is overlapped, lamp Cover 6 completely obscured above-mentioned fluorescent tubes 51;When door body 2 is closed, two pieces of 61 phases of cover plate are from rotation, until the other end of two pieces of cover plates 61 When the distance between ora terminalis is maximum, fluorescent tube 51 is fully exposed in the inner cavity of cabinet body 1.Specifically, in the present embodiment, fluorescent tube 51 Appearance is in elongated tubular, and above-mentioned lamp holder 52 is two and is separately positioned on the both ends of fluorescent tube 51, and fluorescent tube 51 passes through the lamp holder 52 at both ends It is mounted on the medial surface of door body 2, accordingly, each cover plate 61 is also in long strip and the length direction along fluorescent tube 51 is set respectively It sets, and the first end of each cover plate 61 is respectively arranged at the back side of fluorescent tube 51, and there are supply above-mentioned two pieces for the back side of the fluorescent tube 51 The space that cover plate 61 rotates, so as to rotate two pieces of cover plates 61 successfully on 2 inner surface of door body.
Above-mentioned revolution space can be there are many implementation, in the present embodiment, to enable two pieces of cover plates 61 of lampshade 6 preferably Realization rotates towards each other and mutually from rotation, 2 inner surface of door body in cover rotary course is avoided to cause to hinder to the rotation of two pieces of cover plates 61, To influence the opening and closing of lampshade 6, swivelling chute corresponding with fluorescent tube 51 is offered on 2 medial surface of door body of the back side of above-mentioned fluorescent tube 51 21, the first end of each cover plate 61 is located in the swivelling chute 21, in each 61 rotary course of cover plate, the first end of each cover plate 61 It can make to be displaced accordingly in swivelling chute 21.Specifically, first window 22 is opened up in door body 2, which vertically opens And if match with ultraviolet radiator 5, the upper and lower ends of the first window 22 are respectively set there are two mounting base 91, on each cover plate 61 Each shaft 611 be rotatably installed in corresponding mounting base 91 respectively.Two lamp holders 52 of ultraviolet radiator 5 traverse respectively to be mounted on The upper and lower ends of first window 22, so that ultraviolet radiator 5 is mounted on the front side of first window 22.Is equipped in door body 2 One lath block 81, side opens up fluted 811 along its length on first lath block 81, the side of the groove 811 side along its length To the first convex edge 812 is extended with, which is mounted at above-mentioned first window 22, and above-mentioned groove 811 and first Window 22 matches and is embedded in first groove 811, so that above-mentioned swivelling chute 21 is formed, and above-mentioned first convex edge 812 is convex The first knob is formed set on the positive place of door body 2.It also laterally offers the second window 24 in door body 2 and the second lath is installed Block 82 offers mounting groove 821 on second lath block 82, and the side of the mounting groove 821 is extended with second along its length Convex edge 822, second lath block 82 are mounted on the second window 24, and the mounting groove 821 and second window 24 match simultaneously It is inlaid in the second window 24, above-mentioned second convex edge 822 is convexly equipped in the positive place of door body 2 and forms the second knob.
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism 7 includes the second driving gear 71, rack gear 72, the first transmission gear 73, the second transmission gear 74 And second driven gear 75, above-mentioned second driving gear 71 are fixed on the power output shaft of the second motor 70, above-mentioned rack gear 72 are mounted in above-mentioned mounting groove 821 and can slidably reciprocate along the mounting groove 821, and both ends are respectively arranged with first flank of tooth 721 With second flank of tooth 722, above-mentioned second driving gear 71 can be engaged with first flank of tooth 721, and the first transmission gear 73 and second passes Moving gear 74 is separately mounted in the shaft 611 of one of cover plate 61, also, the first transmission gear 73 can be with second flank of tooth 722 engagements, the second driven gear 75 are mounted in the shaft 611 of another piece of cover plate 61 and nibble with above-mentioned second transmission gear 74 It closes.The driving force that such second motor 70 exports drives to rack gear 72 by the second driving gear 71, and rack gear 72 is mobile, passes through tooth Item 72 drives to the first transmission gear 73, so that the cover plate 61 that driving is equipped with first transmission gear 73 rotates, the first transmission The power of gear 73 drives to the second driven gear 75 by the second transmission gear 74, so that driving is equipped with second driven tooth The cover plate 61 of wheel 75 rotates, and then when the realization opening of door body 2, two pieces of cover plates 61 are rotated towards each other, so that fluorescent tube 51 is covered, door body 2 When closing, two pieces of 61 phases of cover plate are from rotation, so that fluorescent tube 51 is exposed in the inner cavity of cabinet body 1.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel disinfection cabinet, including the cabinet body (1) with disinfection cavity (10), which is characterized in that in the disinfection cavity (10) The first heater (8) of the water droplet for heating tableware surface to be sterilized is provided with, in above-mentioned disinfection cavity in the cabinet body (1) (10) outside is equipped with airflow channel (9), be respectively arranged in the airflow channel (9) can positive and negative rotation blower (93) and steam group Part (960), the steam component (960) include condensing unit (961), can accumulate the water box (962) of condensed water and for heating The secondary heating mechanism (963) of water in water box (962), the airflow channel (9) have the first port (91) communicated with the outside world With the second port (92) communicated with disinfection cavity (10).
2. novel disinfection cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that there are condensation segment (96) in the airflow channel (9), In broad in the middle small in ends, the size difference ecto-entad of both ends longitudinal section is incremented by for the longitudinal section of the condensation segment (96), and both ends It is respectively arranged on top and bottom sidewall above-mentioned condensing unit (961), middle section of above-mentioned water box (962) setting in condensation segment (96) Bottom, and above-mentioned secondary heating mechanism (963) setting water box (962) bottom.
3. novel disinfection cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the disinfection cavity (10) rotatable logical Gas axis (31), the ventilating shaft (31) inside has to be offered and the gas flow (310) phase on gas flow (310) and its side wall Logical venthole (311), said flow channel (9) pass through the gas flow (310) of second port (92) and the ventilating shaft (31) It communicates, and the gas flow (310) of ventilating shaft (31) is communicated by venthole (311) with disinfection cavity (10).
4. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the ventilating shaft (31) is revolved around its own axis direction Turn and be arranged in the middle part of disinfection cavity (10), venthole (311) is evenly arranged on the surface of ventilating shaft (31).
5. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the ventilating shaft (31) is vertically provided at disinfection cavity (10) in, at least one is provided on the ventilating shaft (31) for placing the tray (32) of tableware to be sterilized, above-mentioned first adds Thermal (8) is arranged in the bottom of disinfection cavity (10).
6. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the airflow channel (9) is arranged in disinfection cavity (10) Top, and offer gas outlet (12) on cabinet body (1) front side wall of the top of disinfection cavity (10), the gas outlet (12) with it is above-mentioned First port (91) communicates, the blower (93) be centrifugal blower and be arranged airflow channel (9) second port (92), it is described Ventilating shaft (31) is hollow shaft, and internal cavities are above-mentioned gas runner (310), and the upper end opening of the ventilating shaft (31) is simultaneously led to The through-hole (131) crossed on disinfection cavity (10) top plate (13) and communicated with the first ventilation opening (931) of blower (93).
7. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that also there is flow velocity to adjust in the airflow channel (9) Section (97), the flow velocity adjust the longitudinal section of section (97) along airflow channel (9) first port (91) to second port (92) direction It is incremented by.
8. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with anion in the airflow channel (9) Generator (94), and above-mentioned condensation segment (96), flow velocity adjust section (97) and anion generator (94) be continuously disposed in it is above-mentioned In airflow channel (9).
9. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that in anion generator in the airflow channel (9) (94) slew page (95) are hinged between second port (92) at where, when air-flow passes through, which can be convenient with air-flow Rotation, when airless passes through, which can airflow partition channel (9).
10. novel disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that at the first port (91) of the airflow channel (9) Form the uniform guide section (98) in longitudinal section.
CN201910321071.4A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Novel disinfection cabinet Active CN110124065B (en)

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CN110974983A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 蔡玉明 Strengthen flowing culture medium constant temperature steam sterilization jar of steam
CN112220427A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Disinfection structure and dish washer
CN112678303A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-20 岳松波 Medical instrument protection storage device for department of cosmetology and plastic surgery and medical instrument for department of cosmetology and plastic surgery
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WO2016057741A1 (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Chemical indicating composition, autoclave process indicator and method for preparing autoclave process indicator
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CN110974983A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 蔡玉明 Strengthen flowing culture medium constant temperature steam sterilization jar of steam
CN112220427A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Disinfection structure and dish washer
CN112678303A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-20 岳松波 Medical instrument protection storage device for department of cosmetology and plastic surgery and medical instrument for department of cosmetology and plastic surgery
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CN112791198A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-05-14 浙江特殊教育职业学院 Anti-scald sterilizing equipment for ceramic bowl
CN114344495A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steam disinfection cabinet
CN115089739A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-09-23 广州海珠海之康医疗科技有限公司 Plasma sterilization disinfection cabinet and disinfection method

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