CN110123777A - A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid - Google Patents

A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110123777A
CN110123777A CN201910475245.2A CN201910475245A CN110123777A CN 110123777 A CN110123777 A CN 110123777A CN 201910475245 A CN201910475245 A CN 201910475245A CN 110123777 A CN110123777 A CN 110123777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
capsule shells
capsule
polymalic acid
quickly disintegrated
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Pending
Application number
CN201910475245.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方忠明
何中浩
朱文秀
朱静
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JIANGSU LEFAN CAPSULE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU LEFAN CAPSULE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910475245.2A priority Critical patent/CN110123777A/en
Publication of CN110123777A publication Critical patent/CN110123777A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/34Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/36Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/44Oils, fats or waxes according to two or more groups of A61K47/02-A61K47/42; Natural or modified natural oils, fats or waxes, e.g. castor oil, polyethoxylated castor oil, montan wax, lignite, shellac, rosin, beeswax or lanolin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/46Ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. skin, bone, milk, cotton fibre, eggshell, oxgall or plant extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4816Wall or shell material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid that the invention discloses a kind of.The capsule shells include following component according to parts by weight: 18-25 parts of cementitious material, 1-7 parts of nano silver, blue extracting solution 10-18 parts of the flower in west, 0.02-0.08 parts of ginger essential oil, 15-28 parts of polymalic acid, 0.2-0.8 parts of melamine, 2-4 parts of castor oil, 15-20 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 20-30 parts of lobster shell powder, 1-5 parts of Sodium Hyaluronate, 20-35 parts of water.The capsule shells component safety, it is low in cost, and disintegration rate is fast, application prospect is wide.

Description

A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid
Technical field
The invention belongs to capsule preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of quickly disintegrated capsule based on polymalic acid Shell.
Background technique
Disintegration refers to the physical dissolution process of pharmaceutical preparation before it is absorbed.Disintegration time refers under certain condition, ball, piece, Capsule is disintegrated the time for becoming particle, and Zeng Yidu is considered as the principal element for influencing oral drug bioavailability, It recognizes, be disintegrated, the especially disintegration of slightly water-soluble preparation is not meant to absorb.Hard capsule should be in 30min in capsule Interior all disintegration, soft capsule should be all disintegrated in 1h.Disintegration refers to some drugs dosage form (tablet, pill etc.), uses The detection device of States Pharmacopoeia specifications, the whole measured under certain condition are disintegrated and by the limits the time required to sieve.It is used to collapse Solving medium is usually water, simulated intestinal fluid, simulated gastric fluid.Measuring temperature is to 37 ± 0.5 DEG C.Be measure drug quality index it One.
Polymalic acid (PMLA) is a kind of biodegradable water-soluble aliphatic polyester, and pendant carboxy group can lead to It crosses and connects a variety of groups and be modified, be finally degraded to water and carbon dioxide, no cumulative toxicity, in life under the action of enzyme in vivo Opposite highly dissoluble, high spontaneous degradation rate and immunologic inertia under the conditions of reason make it become new better than polysaccharide and polypeptide Type boiomacromolecule.
For capsule as pharmaceutical dosage form common in modern medical service, the absorption dress that disintegration rate directly influences drug is fast, How to prepare one kind can quickly disintegrated hard capsule case or soft capsule shell, be the project for being worth everybody to probe into.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid, the capsule Shell component safety, it is low in cost, and disintegration rate is fast, application prospect is wide.
A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid, including following component according to parts by weight: gelling material 18-25 parts of material, 1-7 parts of nano silver, west blue flower extracting solution 10-18 parts, 0.02-0.08 parts of ginger essential oil, polymalic acid 15-28 Part, 0.2-0.8 parts of melamine, 2-4 parts of castor oil, 15-20 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 20-30 parts of lobster shell powder, hyaluronic acid 1-5 parts of sodium, 20-35 parts of water.
The above-mentioned quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid as improved, including it is following according to parts by weight Component: 20 parts of cementitious material, 5 parts of nano silver, blue flower 15 parts of the extracting solution, 0.05 part of ginger essential oil, 24 parts of polymalic acid, three in west 0.5 part of poly cyanamid, 3 parts of castor oil, 18 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 25 parts of lobster shell powder, 4 parts of Sodium Hyaluronate, 28 parts of water.
It is that the capsule shells are hard capsule case as improved.
It is that the capsule shells include capsule body and capsule cap as improved, the capsule body is equipped with pre- lock ring, institute The capsule cap stated is equipped with whole lock ring.
It is that the gel rubber material is gelatin, pulullan polysaccharide or carragheen as improved.
It is the preparation method of the discarded lobster shell powder as improved, after discarded lobster shell is cleaned up, puts into ball It is ground in grinding machine, it is spare after pasteurization.
The utility model has the advantages that
Compared with prior art, a kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid of the present invention, the capsule shells are with poly- apple Acid is cosolvent, and the capsule shells for cooperating nano silver and dendrobium polysaccharide to be prepared, disintegration rate is fast, ingredient safety, using discarded Lobster shell substitution it is calcareous, dendrobium polysaccharide substitutes polysaccharide and reducing agent, and ginger essential oil substitutes lubricant, after being disintegrated in human body Human immunological competence is improved indirectly, and has widened calcareous source for human body.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid, including following component according to parts by weight: 18 parts of gelatin is received 1 part of rice silver, blue 10 parts of the extracting solution of flower in west, 0.02 part of ginger essential oil, 15 parts of polymalic acid, 0.2 part of melamine, 2 parts of castor oil, 15 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 20 parts of lobster shell powder, 1 part of Sodium Hyaluronate, 20 parts of water.
The capsule shells are hard capsule case.
The capsule shells include capsule body and capsule cap, and the capsule body is equipped with pre- lock ring, on the capsule cap Equipped with whole lock ring.
The preparation method of the discarded lobster shell powder after cleaning up discarded lobster shell, puts into ball mill and grinds, bar It is spare after family name's disinfection.
The preparation method of above-mentioned capsule shells, referring to the technology of preparing of any capsule shells in the prior art, there is no any Particularity.
According to providing in pharmacopeia, the disintegration time of the capsule shells is 6-8 minutes.And the capsule shells of different addition polymalic acids As a comparison case, disintegration rate is 9-10 minutes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid, including following component according to parts by weight: Propiram more 20 Part, 5 parts of nano silver, blue flower 15 parts of the extracting solution, 0.05 part of ginger essential oil, 24 parts of polymalic acid, 0.5 part of melamine, castor-oil plant in west 3 parts of oil, 18 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 25 parts of lobster shell powder, 4 parts of Sodium Hyaluronate, 28 parts of water.
The capsule shells are hard capsule case.
The capsule shells include capsule body and capsule cap, and the capsule body is equipped with pre- lock ring, on the capsule cap Equipped with whole lock ring.
The preparation method of the discarded lobster shell powder after cleaning up discarded lobster shell, puts into ball mill and grinds, bar It is spare after family name's disinfection.
The preparation method of above-mentioned capsule shells, referring to the technology of preparing of any capsule shells in the prior art, there is no any Particularity.
According to providing in pharmacopeia, the disintegration time of the capsule shells is 6-8 minutes.And the capsule shells of different addition polymalic acids As a comparison case, disintegration rate is 15-20 minutes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid, including following component according to parts by weight: carragheen 18-25 Part, 1-7 parts of nano silver, west blue flower extracting solution 10-18 parts, 0.02-0.08 parts of ginger essential oil, 15-28 parts of polymalic acid, melamine 0.2-0.8 parts of amine, 2-4 parts of castor oil, 15-20 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 20-30 parts of lobster shell powder, 1-5 parts of Sodium Hyaluronate, 20-35 parts of water.
The capsule shells are hard capsule case.
The capsule shells include capsule body and capsule cap, and the capsule body is equipped with pre- lock ring, on the capsule cap Equipped with whole lock ring.
The preparation method of the discarded lobster shell powder after cleaning up discarded lobster shell, puts into ball mill and grinds, bar It is spare after family name's disinfection.
The preparation method of above-mentioned capsule shells, referring to the technology of preparing of any capsule shells in the prior art, there is no any Particularity.
According to providing in pharmacopeia, the disintegration time of the capsule shells is 6-8 minutes.
Comparative example 1
In addition to without containing nano silver, remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
The preparation method of above-mentioned capsule shells, referring to the technology of preparing of any capsule shells in the prior art, there is no any Particularity.
According to providing in pharmacopeia, the disintegration time of the capsule shells is 6-8 minutes.Fungistatic effect is deteriorated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this, it is any ripe Know those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, the letter for the technical solution that can be become apparent to Altered or equivalence replacement are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid, which is characterized in that including following group according to parts by weight Point: 18-25 parts of cementitious material, 1-7 parts of nano silver, west blue flower extracting solution 10-18 parts, 0.02-0.08 parts of ginger essential oil, poly- apple 15-28 parts sour, 0.2-0.8 parts of melamine, 2-4 parts of castor oil, 15-20 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 20-30 parts of lobster shell powder, 1-5 parts of Sodium Hyaluronate, 20-35 parts of water.
2. the quickly disintegrated capsule shells of polymalic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including it is following by weight The component of number meter: 20 parts of cementitious material, 5 parts of nano silver, blue flower 15 parts of the extracting solution, 0.05 part of ginger essential oil, polymalic acid in west 24 parts, 0.5 part of melamine, 3 parts of castor oil, 18 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, discarded 25 parts of lobster shell powder, 4 parts of Sodium Hyaluronate, water 28 Part.
3. the quickly disintegrated capsule shells of polymalic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capsule shells are hard Capsule shells.
4. the quickly disintegrated capsule shells of polymalic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capsule shells include Capsule body and capsule cap, the capsule body are equipped with pre- lock ring, and the capsule cap is equipped with whole lock ring.
5. the quickly disintegrated capsule shells of polymalic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gel rubber material is Gelatin, pulullan polysaccharide or carragheen.
6. the quickly disintegrated capsule shells of polymalic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discarded lobster shell The preparation method of powder after cleaning up discarded lobster shell, puts into ball mill and grinds, spare after pasteurization.
CN201910475245.2A 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid Pending CN110123777A (en)

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CN201910475245.2A CN110123777A (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910475245.2A CN110123777A (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 A kind of quickly disintegrated capsule shells based on polymalic acid

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101069677A (en) * 2007-06-15 2007-11-14 潮州市强基制药厂 Pullulan polysaccharide hollow hard capasule and its preparing method
CN103315975A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 天津科技大学 Gelatin-CaCO3 mineral capsule shell and preparation method thereof
US20170304374A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2017-10-26 Symbiotic Health Inc. Capsule for the oral administration of biopharmaceuticals

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101069677A (en) * 2007-06-15 2007-11-14 潮州市强基制药厂 Pullulan polysaccharide hollow hard capasule and its preparing method
CN103315975A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 天津科技大学 Gelatin-CaCO3 mineral capsule shell and preparation method thereof
US20170304374A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2017-10-26 Symbiotic Health Inc. Capsule for the oral administration of biopharmaceuticals

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Application publication date: 20190816

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication