CN110123410A - A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet - Google Patents

A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110123410A
CN110123410A CN201910520008.3A CN201910520008A CN110123410A CN 110123410 A CN110123410 A CN 110123410A CN 201910520008 A CN201910520008 A CN 201910520008A CN 110123410 A CN110123410 A CN 110123410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strap
slot
air bag
connector
local compression
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910520008.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小飞
宋凯飞
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
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Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910520008.3A priority Critical patent/CN110123410A/en
Publication of CN110123410A publication Critical patent/CN110123410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/132Tourniquets
    • A61B17/135Tourniquets inflatable

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to tourniquet technical fields, more particularly to a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet, including strap and air bag, one end of the strap is fixedly connected with connector, the other end of strap is fixedly connected with plastic sheet, the lower end of the connector is provided with mounting groove, gas-tpe fitting is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the lower end of mounting groove inner wall is connected with movable plate by rubber, the length direction of the upper end edge strap of the connector offers through slot, through slot is for the interspersed of strap, rotor plate is equipped with by shaft on the through slot inner wall, shaft is horizontally disposed, rotor plate lower end surface is equipped with fixture block close to one end of strap, when the present apparatus uses, compressed gas is filled with to inside air bag in advance, so that air bag expands, then strap is fixed on the limbs of patient, and make air bag just against puncture Portion, air bag can press puncture portion at this time, realize hemostasis by compression.

Description

A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet
Technical field
The present invention relates to tourniquet technical field more particularly to a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquets.
Background technique
Currently, hospital is usually used cotton swab compressing and stops after carrying out clinical arterial blood drawing or venous blood collection to patient The method of blood is to patient hemostasis.After arterial blood drawing, hemostasis by compression, which generally requires 5-10 minutes, stops blooding;After venous blood collection, generally need It presses 3-5 minutes.According to investigations, nurse's average puncture amount reaches 48 times/day, and compressing time averagely needs 90 minutes after puncture, Considerably increase human cost.It is voluntarily pressed if it is patient or family numbers of patients, often due to pressing dynamics are inadequate or press Position is inaccurate, and compressing time is inadequate etc., causes site of puncture subcutaneous hemorrhage or extravasated blood, additional pain is brought to patient In addition hardship also brings difficulty for continual cure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of local compression formula sound proposed Arteries and veins tourniquet.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet, including strap and air bag, one end of the strap are fixedly connected with connector, The other end of strap is fixedly connected with plastic sheet, and the lower end of the connector is provided with mounting groove, on the inner wall of the mounting groove It is fixedly installed with gas-tpe fitting, and the lower end of mounting groove inner wall is connected with movable plate, the upper end of the connector by rubber Through slot is offered along the length direction of strap, through slot is equipped with by shaft on the through slot inner wall and is turned for the interspersed of strap Movable plate, shaft be it is horizontally disposed, rotor plate lower end surface is equipped with fixture block close to one end of strap, and rotor plate upper surface is close to strap One end and through slot between spring is installed, the upper end of the connector, which plugs, is equipped with briquetting, and the briquetting lower end is prolonged It extends to the inside of through slot and is in contact with rotor plate far from one end of strap, the upper end of the connector is also fixedly installed with gas Mouth, the gas nozzle are connected with gas-tpe fitting, and the back side of the strap is fixedly installed with magnet ring, and the upper end of the air bag is glued Have iron plate, iron plate matches connection with the magnet ring, and the air bag is connected with one end of tracheae, the other end of the tracheae with Gas-tpe fitting matching connection.
Preferably, the back side of the strap is provided with equally distributed cushion.
Preferably, the back side of the strap is provided with the groove for placing tracheae, is arranged on the side wall of the connector There is the through-hole for interting tracheae.
Preferably, the tracheae is fixedly installed with handle far from one end of air bag, and the handle is rigid plastics bar.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the air bag, which is glued, cotton pad.
Preferably, one end on the top surface of the through slot far from strap is fixedly installed limit plate, the limit plate direction Rotor plate is obliquely installed, and there are gaps for limit plate lower end and the bottom surface of through slot.
Preferably, the gas nozzle is internally provided with check valve.
Preferably, the one end of the fixture block far from strap is to be obliquely installed.
Preferably, the lower end of the briquetting side wall is provided with fixed ring, the upper end of the fixed ring and the top surface of through slot It is in contact.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present apparatus is in use, be filled with compressed gas to inside air bag in advance, so that air bag expansion, is then fixed on trouble for strap On the limbs of person, and make air bag just against puncture portion, air bag can press puncture portion at this time, realize that compressing stops Blood.
2, in the present apparatus, air bag and strap are detachable connection, and air bag is connected by device using preceding with strap, device After use, air bag is removed and abandoned, strap and connector can be reused after disinfection, reduce making for device Use cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of the strap of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of the air bag of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of the connector of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of the connector of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 strap, 2 connectors, 3 plastic sheets, 4 cushions, 5 magnet rings, 6 grooves, 7 movable plates, 8 air bags, 9 iron plates, 10 Tracheae, 11 handles, 12 cotton pads, 13 gas-tpe fittings, 14 gas nozzles, 15 rotor plates, 16 springs, 17 fixture blocks, 18 briquettings, 19 limits Plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet, including strap 1 and air bag 8, one end of the strap 1 It is fixedly connected with connector 2, the other end of strap 1 is fixedly connected with plastic sheet 3, and the lower end of the connector 2 is provided with installation Slot is fixedly installed with gas-tpe fitting 13 on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the lower end of mounting groove inner wall is connected with by rubber Movable plate 7, the length direction of the upper end edge strap 1 of the connector 2 offer through slot, and through slot is for the interspersed of strap 1, plastics Piece 3 is equipped with rotor plate 15 by shaft on the through slot inner wall, shaft is horizontally disposed, rotor plate convenient for the interspersed of strap 1 15 lower end surfaces are equipped with fixture block 17 close to one end of strap 1, and 15 upper surface of rotor plate is pacified between one end and through slot of strap 1 Equipped with spring 16, the upper end of the connector 2, which plugs, is equipped with briquetting 18, and 18 lower end of briquetting extends to the interior of through slot Side is simultaneously in contact with rotor plate 15 far from one end of strap 1, and the upper end of the connector 2 is also fixedly installed with gas nozzle 14, described Gas nozzle 14 is connected with gas-tpe fitting 13, and the back side of the strap 1 is fixedly installed with magnet ring 5, and the upper end of the air bag 8 is glued There is iron plate 9, iron plate 9 matches connection with the magnet ring 5, and the air bag 8 is connected with one end of tracheae 10, the tracheae 10 The other end matches connection with gas-tpe fitting 13, and tracheae 10 is rubber hose, is provided on 13 outer wall of gas-tpe fitting wavy convex Block.
Further, the back side of strap 1 is provided with equally distributed cushion 4, and there are gaps between cushion 4, and cushion 4 can The comfort between strap 1 and patient is improved, and cushion 4 can be improved the gas permeability between strap 1 and patient.
Further, the back side of strap 1 is provided with the groove 6 for placing tracheae 10, sets on the side wall of the connector 2 It is equipped with the through-hole for interting tracheae 10, tracheae 10 is placed in 6 inside of groove, can reduce tracheae 10 and squeeze to limbs of patient Pressure, improves the comfort of device.
Further, tracheae 10 is fixedly installed with handle 11 far from one end of air bag 8, and the handle 11 is rigid plastics Bar, handle 11 facilitate tracheae 10 to be socketed on gas-tpe fitting 13.
Further, the lower end surface of air bag 8, which is glued, cotton pad 12, and cotton pad 12 can be improved the comfort of air bag 8.
Further, one end on the top surface of through slot far from strap 1 is fixedly installed limit plate 19,19 court of limit plate Be obliquely installed to rotor plate 15, and 19 lower end of limit plate and the bottom surface of through slot be there are gap, limit plate 19 can convenient for strap 1 from The lower end of fixture block 17 passes through.
Further, gas nozzle 14 is internally provided with check valve.
Further, the one end of fixture block 17 far from strap 1 is to be obliquely installed, and the lower end of fixture block 17 is sharp tooth, fixture block 17 Make strap 1 that can only make one-way movement along through slot under the action of the spring 16, when needing from through slot to extract strap 1 out, Need to press briquetting 18, spring 16 is compressed at this time, and the lower end of fixture block 17 is separated with 1 phase of strap, the general that can be convenient at this time Strap 1 is extracted out.
Further, the lower end of 18 side wall of briquetting is provided with fixed ring, the upper end of the fixed ring and the top surface of through slot It is in contact, the effect of fixed ring is so that briquetting 18 will not be slipped from connector 2.
In the present embodiment, the present apparatus is in use, in advance to compressed gas is filled with inside air bag 8, so that air bag 8 expands, so Strap 1 is fixed on the limbs of patient afterwards, when fixing strap 1, strap 1 is passed through into the through slot on connector 2, strap 1 is in card It can not be retracted under the action of block 17, a hand catches connector 2 at this time, another pulls dynamic strap 1, and final strap 1 is tightly Cover on the limbs of patient, when fixed strap 1, to make air bag 8 just against puncture portion, air bag 8 can be to wearing at this time Thorn portion is pressed, and realizes hemostasis by compression.
In the present apparatus, air bag 8 and strap 1 are detachable connection, and air bag 8 is connected by device using preceding with strap 1, are pacified When dress, tracheae 10 is first passed through into the through-hole on connector side wall, then one end of tracheae 10 is socketed on gas-tpe fitting 13, and makes It obtains tracheae 10 and is placed on 6 inner wall of groove, then iron plate 9 is adsorbed on magnet ring 5, is installed, it, will after device use Air bag 8 is removed and is abandoned, and strap 1 and connector 2 can be reused after disinfection, reduces the use cost of device, if When strap 1 is contaminated by the blood, then because when discarding.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet, including strap (1) and air bag (8), which is characterized in that the strap (1) One end be fixedly connected with connector (2), the other end of strap (1) is fixedly connected with plastic sheet (3), the connector (2) Lower end is provided with mounting groove, gas-tpe fitting (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and under mounting groove inner wall End is connected with movable plate (7) by rubber, and the length direction of the upper end edge strap (1) of the connector (2) offers through slot, is led to Slot is interspersed for strap (1), is equipped with rotor plate (15) on the through slot inner wall by shaft, shaft be it is horizontally disposed, turn Movable plate (15) lower end surface is equipped with fixture block (17) close to one end of strap (1), rotor plate (15) upper surface close to strap (1) one It is equipped with spring (16) between end and through slot, the upper end of the connector (2), which plugs, is equipped with briquetting (18), the briquetting (18) lower end extends to the inside of through slot and is in contact with rotor plate (15) far from the one end of strap (1), the connector (2) Upper end is also fixedly installed with gas nozzle (14), and the gas nozzle (14) is connected with gas-tpe fitting (13), and the back side of the strap (1) is solid Dingan County is equipped with magnet ring (5), and the upper end of the air bag (8), which is glued, to be had iron plate (9), iron plate (9) and the magnet ring (5) company of matching It connects, the air bag (8) is connected with one end of tracheae (10), the other end of the tracheae (10) and gas-tpe fitting (13) company of matching It connects.
2. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strap (1) The back side is provided with equally distributed cushion (4).
3. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strap (1) The back side is provided with the groove (6) for placing tracheae (10), is provided on the side wall of the connector (2) for interting tracheae (10) through-hole.
4. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tracheae (10) is remote One end from air bag (8) is fixedly installed with handle (11), and the handle (11) is rigid plastics bar.
5. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag (8) Lower end surface, which is glued, cotton pad (12).
6. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top surface of the through slot Upper one end far from strap (1) is fixedly installed limit plate (19), and the limit plate (19) is obliquely installed towards rotor plate (15), And there are gaps for limit plate (19) lower end and the bottom surface of through slot.
7. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the gas nozzle (14) Portion is provided with check valve.
8. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixture block (17) is remote One end from strap (1) is to be obliquely installed.
9. a kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the briquetting (18) The lower end of side wall is provided with fixed ring, and the upper end of the fixed ring is in contact with the top surface of through slot.
CN201910520008.3A 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet Pending CN110123410A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910520008.3A CN110123410A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910520008.3A CN110123410A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet

Publications (1)

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CN201910520008.3A Pending CN110123410A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of local compression formula arteriovenous tourniquet

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113598861A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-11-05 宁波市第一医院 Venous hemostat

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101361669A (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-02-11 赵养俊 Haemostatic belt special for internal arteriovenous fistula
CN102100570A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-06-22 浙江大学 Porta hepatis blocking device
CN103654908A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 初君 Automatic-locking tourniquet
CN104323815A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-04 敖云霞 Compression hemostasis device applied to arterial puncture and venous puncture
CN106725704A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 洛阳市中心医院 A kind of radial artery compression hemostat
CN206896370U (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-01-19 张其庸 A kind of emergency department wound hemostasis device
CN207654194U (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-07-27 台州恩泽医疗中心(集团) A kind of haemostat
CN208065228U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-11-09 温州市人民医院 A kind of internal arteriovenous fistula compression cord
CN208958244U (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-06-11 江苏大学附属医院 A kind of emergency department's wound hemostasis device
CN210383973U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-04-24 常州市第二人民医院 Local compression type arteriovenous tourniquet

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101361669A (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-02-11 赵养俊 Haemostatic belt special for internal arteriovenous fistula
CN102100570A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-06-22 浙江大学 Porta hepatis blocking device
CN103654908A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 初君 Automatic-locking tourniquet
CN104323815A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-04 敖云霞 Compression hemostasis device applied to arterial puncture and venous puncture
CN106725704A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 洛阳市中心医院 A kind of radial artery compression hemostat
CN206896370U (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-01-19 张其庸 A kind of emergency department wound hemostasis device
CN207654194U (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-07-27 台州恩泽医疗中心(集团) A kind of haemostat
CN208065228U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-11-09 温州市人民医院 A kind of internal arteriovenous fistula compression cord
CN208958244U (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-06-11 江苏大学附属医院 A kind of emergency department's wound hemostasis device
CN210383973U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-04-24 常州市第二人民医院 Local compression type arteriovenous tourniquet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113598861A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-11-05 宁波市第一医院 Venous hemostat
CN113598861B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-04-28 宁波市第一医院 Venous hemostat

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