CN110121951A - A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110121951A CN110121951A CN201910503318.4A CN201910503318A CN110121951A CN 110121951 A CN110121951 A CN 110121951A CN 201910503318 A CN201910503318 A CN 201910503318A CN 110121951 A CN110121951 A CN 110121951A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- milk vetch
- chinese milk
- plate
- vetch seeds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000293268 Astragalus chinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeders, including bottom plate, swingle, motor one, top plate, hydraulic cylinder, connecting plate, loading plate, motor two, seed tray, motor three and rotary shaft, it is characterized by: the bottom plate is arranged on bracket, bearing one is provided on the bracket, the swingle both ends are pierced by from bearing one, the motor one is mounted on bottom plate, the top plate is arranged on column, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on top plate, the connecting plate is connect with piston rod, the loading plate is connect by connecting cylinder with connecting plate, the motor two is mounted on loading plate, the seed tray is mounted on transmission shaft, the motor three is mounted in fixed plate.Seed tray is set concavees lens structure by the present invention, makes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in sowing panel surface in moving up, the position that can be moved after being detached from seed tray relatively far away from, expands the sowing range of seed tray, improves the sowing efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese milk vetch seeding technique field, specifically a kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method.
Background technique
Chinese milk vetch also known as Chinese milk vetch, grass seed etc. are main leguminous green manure (herbage), have improving soil fertility, energy-saving and emission-reduction,
It multiple functions, while the raw material of Chinese milk vetch or delicious vegetables and tea making such as improves the ecological environment, root, stem, leaf all have one
Fixed medical value.In Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds sowing, traditional mode is mostly artificial broadcast, because of large labor intensity, working efficiency
The problems such as low, is gradually replaced by the mode of mechanical planting, and such as application No. is a kind of purple clouds of 201420127774.6 patent disclosure
English seeder there is the blanking speed of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds though solving the problems, such as that labor intensity is big, inconvenient
Rate is not adjustable, sows the not high problem of low efficiency, seeding quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is be not adjustable for blanking rate existing for existing Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeding apparatus, sow effect
The problem that rate is low, seeding quality is not high, provide it is a kind of it is reasonable in design, work efficiency is high, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds blanking rate tune
The Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method that section is convenient, seeding quality is good.
Present invention solves the technical problem that the technical solution taken are as follows:
A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, including bottom plate, swingle, motor one, top plate, hydraulic cylinder, connecting plate, loading plate, electricity
Machine two, seed tray, motor three and rotary shaft, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate is arranged on bracket, is vertically arranged on bottom plate
There is column, and be provided with the fixing groove for running through bottom plate up and down on the bottom plate between column and column, by bottom plate and bracket, column
By being welded to connect, enhance the mass intensity of seeder, be provided with bearing one on the bracket, the swingle both ends from
Bearing one is pierced by, and traveling wheel is arranged on swingle both ends, and driven wheel is provided on swingle, and swingle is in bearing one
Interior rotation drives traveling wheel rotation, so that seeder is moved forward or back, improve work efficiency, and the motor one is installed
On bottom plate, and power supply line, transmission shaft are provided on motor one, the top plate setting is set on column, and on top plate
It is equipped with the feeder pipe for running through top plate up and down, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on top plate, and piston rod is provided on hydraulic cylinder, will
Hydraulic cylinder is mounted on top plate by bolt, improves the stability of hydraulic cylinder during the work time, the connecting plate and work
Stopper rod connection, the loading plate are connect by connecting cylinder with connecting plate, are vertically installed with fixed plate in carrying back, are pushed away
Plate, and bearing two is provided in fixed plate, the motor two is mounted on loading plate, and is provided with power supply on motor two
Line, transmission shaft, the seed tray are mounted on transmission shaft, and the motor three is mounted in fixed plate, and on motor three
It is provided with power supply line, described rotary shaft one end is connect with motor three, and other end setting is set in bearing two, and on the rotary shaft
It is equipped with driving lever, motor one drives driving wheel to rotate forward or backwards, and driving wheel drives driven wheel to revolve forward or backwards by belt
Turning, driven wheel drives the traveling wheel rotation on swingle and swingle, the forward or backward of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder is realized,
It improves work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity that operator pushes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder mobile, motor three drives rotation
Driving lever rotation in shaft and rotary shaft, enables driving lever to stir soil, realizes the purpose loosened the soil, and motor two drives transmission shaft
And the sowing disc spins on transmission shaft, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin decline along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity, and fall in rotation
On seed tray during turning, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of by the centrifugal force of seed tray from sowing plate edge, pushing away on loading plate
Plate can push soil mobile, cover soil to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realize the sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve and broadcast
Kind efficiency and seeding quality, can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, belt grooves are offered on the bottom plate, and belt is passed through from belt grooves, can be by belt grooves
Belt in rotary course provides space, avoids belt from contacting during the work time with other component, improves Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Stability in the seeder course of work.
Preferably, the motor one is set as servo motor, and by the driving wheel on motor one by belt with it is driven
Wheel connection, motor one drive driving wheel to rotate forward or backwards, and driving wheel drives driven wheel to rotate forward or backwards by belt,
Driven wheel drives the traveling wheel rotation on swingle and swingle, realizes the forward or backward of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, mentions
High working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity that operator pushes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder mobile, motor three drives rotation
Driving lever rotation on axis and rotary shaft, enables driving lever to stir soil, realizes the purpose loosened the soil, motor two drive transmission shaft and
Sowing disc spins on transmission shaft, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin decline along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity, and fall in rotation
On seed tray in the process, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of by the centrifugal force of seed tray from sowing plate edge, the push plate on loading plate
Soil can be pushed mobile, soil is covered to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realize the sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve sowing
Efficiency and seeding quality can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, it is provided with feed bin on the feeder pipe top, and is provided with valve on feeder pipe, added into feed bin
Entering Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, opens the valve on feeder pipe, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin decline along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity,
And fall on the seed tray in rotary course, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of by the centrifugal force of seed tray from sowing plate edge, make purple
Cloud English seed is fallen in the soil below seed tray, by control valve, can control the descent rate of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, thus
Adjust the density of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds sowing.
Preferably, the seed tray is set as the concavees lens structure of interior thin edges thickness, sets concavees lens for seed tray
Structure makes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in sowing panel surface in moving up, and the position that can be moved after being detached from seed tray is relatively
Far, the sowing range for expanding seed tray improves the sowing efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, the column vertically passes through connecting cylinder, limit hole is offered on connecting plate, loading plate, and will
Feeder pipe vertically passes through limit hole, can be that connecting plate, loading plate during moving up and down plays limit and make by connecting cylinder
With, avoid connecting plate, loading plate from shaking in the process of moving up and down, enhance Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeding process in stabilization
Property, improve the seeding quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, it is provided with bar in the push plate, and offers notch between bar and bar, on loading plate
Push plate is mobile with Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, drives bar, notch in push plate mobile, and bar pushes soil mobile, makes soil
It is passed through from notch, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is covered, realize the sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve sowing efficiency and sowing matter
Amount, can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
A kind of operating method of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, which is characterized in that the operating method the following steps are included:
One, check whether the route of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder is intact, whether check motor one, hydraulic cylinder, motor two, motor three
It works normally；
Two, the valve on feeder pipe is closed, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are added into feed bin；
Three, start motor two, motor three, the sowing disc spins that motor two drives transmission shaft and is mounted on transmission shaft, motor three
Drive the driving lever rotation in rotary shaft and rotary shaft；
Four, start hydraulic cylinder, the decline of Hydraulic Cylinder piston rod, piston rod pushes connecting plate decline, and connecting plate pushes loading plate
Decline drives motor two, motor three to decline, is pierced by motor two, motor three from fixing groove, by the driving lever and soil in rotary shaft
Contact；
Five, the valve on feeder pipe is opened, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin decline along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity, and fall in
On seed tray in rotary course, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of by the centrifugal force of seed tray from sowing plate edge, make Chinese milk vetch kind
Son is fallen in the soil below seed tray；
Six, start motor one, the driving wheel on motor one drives driven wheel rotation by belt, and driven wheel drives swingle and row
Wheel rotation is walked, seeder is enable to move forward, motor three drives the driving lever rotation in rotary shaft and rotary shaft, enables driving lever
Soil is stirred, the purpose loosened the soil is realized, push plate can push soil mobile, cover soil to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds；
Seven, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are completed after planting, hydraulic cylinder promotes connecting plate, drives motor two, motor three to rise, makes motor
Two, motor three is moved upward out from fixing groove, closes motor one, hydraulic cylinder, motor two, motor three, clears up impurity, dissection power supply.
The utility model has the advantages that the driving wheel on motor one is being connect by belt with driven wheel by the present invention, motor one drives master
Driving wheel rotates forward or backwards, driving wheel by belt drive driven wheel rotate forward or backwards, driven wheel drive swingle and
Traveling wheel rotation on swingle, realizes the forward or backward of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, improves work efficiency, reduce
The labor intensity that operator pushes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder mobile, motor three drive the driving lever rotation in rotary shaft and rotary shaft
Turn, driving lever is enable to stir soil, realize the purpose loosened the soil, motor two drives the sowing on transmission shaft and transmission shaft to spiral
Turn, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin decline along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity, and fall on the seed tray in rotary course, broadcast
Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of by the centrifugal force of discharge plate from sowing plate edge, and the push plate on loading plate can push soil mobile, are made
Soil covers Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realizes the sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improves sowing efficiency and seeding quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial structure diagram of the invention, illustrates the connection structure of bottom plate and fixing groove.
Fig. 3 is partial structure diagram of the invention, illustrates the connection structure of belt and driven wheel.
Fig. 4 is partial structure diagram of the invention, illustrates the connection structure of loading plate and limit hole.
Fig. 5 is partial structure diagram of the invention, illustrates the connection structure of motor three and rotary shaft.
Fig. 6 is partial structure diagram of the invention, illustrates the connection structure of push plate and bar.
Fig. 7 is another implementation structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the partial structure diagram of Fig. 7 of the present invention, illustrates the connection structure of loading plate and baffle.
Fig. 9 is the partial structure diagram of Fig. 7 of the present invention, illustrates the connection structure of driving lever and crushing knife.
In figure: 1. bottom plates, 2. swingles, 3. motors one, 4. top plates, 5. hydraulic cylinders, 6. connecting plates, 7. loading plates, 8. electricity
Machine two, 9. seed trays, 10. motors three, 11. rotary shafts, 12. brackets, 13. columns, 14. fixing grooves, 15. belt grooves, 16. bearings
One, 17. traveling wheels, 18. driven wheels, 19. power supply lines, 20. driving wheels, 21. belts, 22. feeder pipes, 23. feed bins, 24. valves,
25. piston rod, 26. limit holes, 27. connecting cylinders, 28. fixed plates, 29. push plates, 30. bearings two, 31. bars, 32. notches, 33.
Transmission shaft, 34. driving levers, 35. baffles, 36. crushing knifes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1-6, a kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, including bottom plate 1, swingle 2, motor 1, top plate 4, hydraulic cylinder
5, connecting plate 6, loading plate 7, motor 28, seed tray 9, motor 3 10 and rotary shaft 11, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate 1 is set
It sets on bracket 12, column 13 is vertically installed on bottom plate 1, and be provided on the bottom plate 1 between column 13 and column 13
The fixing groove 14 for running through bottom plate 1 up and down, by bottom plate 1 and bracket 12, column 13 by being welded to connect, the quality for enhancing seeder is strong
It spends, is provided with bearing 1 on the bracket 12,2 both ends of swingle are pierced by from bearing 1, at 2 both ends of swingle
On be arranged with traveling wheel 17, and driven wheel 18 is provided on swingle 2, swingle 2 rotates in bearing 1, drives walking
17 rotation of wheel, enables seeder to move forward or back, improves work efficiency, and the motor 1 is mounted on bottom plate 1, and
Power supply line 19, transmission shaft 33 are provided on motor 1, the setting of top plate 4 is arranged on column 13, and on the top plate 4
There is the feeder pipe 22 for running through top plate 4 up and down, the installation of hydraulic cylinder 5 on the top plate 4, and is provided with piston on hydraulic cylinder 5
Hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the top plate 4 by bolt, improves the stability of hydraulic cylinder 5 during the work time by bar 25, described
Connecting plate 6 is connect with piston rod 25, and the loading plate 7 is connect by connecting cylinder 27 with connecting plate 6, on 7 back side of loading plate
It is vertically installed with fixed plate 28, push plate 29, and is provided with bearing 2 30 in fixed plate 28, the motor 28, which is mounted on, to be held
On support plate 7, and power supply line 19, transmission shaft 33 are provided on motor 28, the seed tray 9 is mounted on transmission shaft 33, institute
The motor 3 10 stated is mounted in fixed plate 28, and power supply line 19 is provided on motor 3 10, described 11 one end of rotary shaft
It is connect with motor 3 10, the other end is arranged in bearing 2 30, and driving lever 34 is provided in rotary shaft 11, and motor 1 drives
Driving wheel 20 rotates forward or backwards, and driving wheel 20 drives driven wheel 18 to rotate forward or backwards by belt 21, driven wheel 18
It drives the traveling wheel 17 on swingle 2 and swingle 2 to rotate, realizes the forward or backward of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, improve
Working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity that operator pushes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder mobile, and motor 3 10 drives rotation
Driving lever 34 on axis 11 and rotary shaft 11 rotates, and so that driving lever 34 is stirred soil, realizes the purpose loosened the soil, 28 band of motor
Seed tray 9 on dynamic transmission shaft 33 and transmission shaft 33 rotates, and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin 23 are under the effect of gravity along blanking
Pipe 22 declines, and falls on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, and the centrifugal force of seed tray 9 is by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds from 9 edge of seed tray
It is thrown out of, the push plate 29 on loading plate 7 can push soil mobile, cover soil to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realize purple
The sowing of cloud English seed improves sowing efficiency and seeding quality, can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improves purple cloud
The germination percentage of English seed.
Preferably, 21 slot 15 of belt is offered on the bottom plate 1, and belt 21 is passed through from 21 slot 15 of belt, is passed through
21 slot 15 of belt can provide space for the belt 21 in rotary course, and belt 21 is avoided to connect during the work time with other component
Touching, improves the stability in the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder course of work.
Preferably, the motor 1 is set as servo motor, and the driving wheel 20 on motor 1 is passed through belt 21
It is connect with driven wheel 18, motor 1 drives driving wheel 20 to rotate forward or backwards, and driving wheel 20 drives driven wheel by belt 21
18 rotate forward or backwards, and driven wheel 18 drives the traveling wheel 17 on swingle 2 and swingle 2 to rotate, and realize Chinese milk vetch kind
The forward or backward of sub- seeder, improves work efficiency, and reduces operator and pushes the movement of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder
Labor intensity, motor 3 10 drives the driving lever 34 in rotary shaft 11 and rotary shaft 11 to rotate, driving lever 34 is enable to stir soil, real
The purpose loosened the soil is showed, motor 28 drives the seed tray 9 on transmission shaft 33 and transmission shaft 33 to rotate, the Chinese milk vetch in feed bin 23
Seed declines along feeder pipe 22 under the effect of gravity, and falls on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, the centrifugal force of seed tray 9
Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of from 9 edge of seed tray, the push plate 29 on loading plate 7 can push soil mobile, make soil to purple
Cloud English seed is covered, and the sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is realized, and is improved sowing efficiency and seeding quality, can also be promoted purple cloud
The germinating growth of English seed improves the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, it is provided with feed bin 23 on 22 top of feeder pipe, and is provided with valve 24 on feeder pipe 22, to
Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are added in feed bin 23, open the valve 24 on feeder pipe 22, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin 23 are in gravity
Under decline along feeder pipe 22, and fall on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, the centrifugal force of seed tray 9 by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds from
9 edge of seed tray is thrown out of, and is fallen on Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in the soil of 9 lower section of seed tray, by control valve 24, can be controlled
The descent rate of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, to adjust the density of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds sowing.
Preferably, the seed tray 9 is set as the concavees lens structure of interior thin edges thickness, sets recessed for seed tray 9
Mirror structure, making Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is in move up on 9 surface of seed tray, the position phase that can be moved after being detached from seed tray 9
To the sowing range for farther out, expanding seed tray 9, the sowing efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is improved.
Preferably, the column 13 vertically passes through connecting cylinder 27, offers limit hole on connecting plate 6, loading plate 7
26, and feeder pipe 22 is vertically passed through into limit hole 26, it by connecting cylinder 27 can be connecting plate 6 during moving up and down, hold
Support plate 7 plays position-limiting action, and connecting plate 6, loading plate 7 is avoided to shake in the process of moving up and down, enhances Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Stability in seeding process improves the seeding quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, it is provided with bar 31 in the push plate 29, and offers notch 32 between bar 31 and bar 31,
Push plate 29 on loading plate 7 is mobile with Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, drives bar 31, notch 32 in push plate 29 mobile, bar
31 push soil mobile, pass through soil from notch 32, cover to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realize broadcasting for Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Kind, sowing efficiency and seeding quality are improved, can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve the germination of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Rate.
A kind of operating method of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, which is characterized in that the operating method the following steps are included:
One, check whether the route of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder is intact, check motor 1, hydraulic cylinder 5, motor 28, motor three
Whether 10 work normally；
Two, the valve 24 on feeder pipe 22 is closed, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are added into feed bin 23；
Three, start motor 28, motor 3 10, motor 28 drives transmission shaft 33 and the seed tray 9 being mounted on transmission shaft 33 to revolve
Turn, motor 3 10 drives the driving lever 34 in rotary shaft 11 and rotary shaft 11 to rotate；
Four, start hydraulic cylinder 5, hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes piston rod 25 to decline, and piston rod 25 pushes connecting plate 6 to decline, and connecting plate 6 pushes away
Dynamic loading plate 7 declines, and drives motor 28, motor 3 10 to decline, is pierced by motor 28, motor 3 10 from fixing groove 14, will revolve
Driving lever 34 in shaft 11 is contacted with soil；
Five, the valve 24 on feeder pipe 22 is opened, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin 23 are under the effect of gravity along under feeder pipe 22
Drop, and fall on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, the centrifugal force of seed tray 9 is got rid of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds from 9 edge of seed tray
Out, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are fallen in the soil of 9 lower section of seed tray；
Six, start motor 1, the driving wheel 20 on motor 1 drives driven wheel 18 to rotate by belt 21, and driven wheel 18 drives
Swingle 2 and traveling wheel 17 rotate, and seeder is enable to move forward, and motor 3 10 drives in rotary shaft 11 and rotary shaft 11
Driving lever 34 rotates, and driving lever 34 is enable to stir soil, realizes the purpose loosened the soil, and push plate 29 can push soil mobile, make soil
Earth covers Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds；
Seven, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are completed after planting, hydraulic cylinder 5 promotes connecting plate 6, drives motor 28, motor 3 10 to rise, makes
Motor 28, motor 3 10 are moved upward out from fixing groove 14, close motor 1, hydraulic cylinder 5, motor 28, motor 3 10, cleaning
Impurity, dissection power supply.
Embodiment two:
As shown in attached drawing 7-9, a kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, including bottom plate 1, swingle 2, motor 1, top plate 4, hydraulic cylinder
5, connecting plate 6, loading plate 7, motor 28, seed tray 9, motor 3 10 and rotary shaft 11, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate 1 is set
It sets on bracket 12, column 13 is vertically installed on bottom plate 1, and be provided on the bottom plate 1 between column 13 and column 13
The fixing groove 14 for running through bottom plate 1 up and down, by bottom plate 1 and bracket 12, column 13 by being welded to connect, the quality for enhancing seeder is strong
It spends, is provided with bearing 1 on the bracket 12,2 both ends of swingle are pierced by from bearing 1, at 2 both ends of swingle
On be arranged with traveling wheel 17, and driven wheel 18 is provided on swingle 2, swingle 2 rotates in bearing 1, drives walking
17 rotation of wheel, enables seeder to move forward or back, improves work efficiency, and the motor 1 is mounted on bottom plate 1, and
Power supply line 19, transmission shaft 33 are provided on motor 1, the setting of top plate 4 is arranged on column 13, and on the top plate 4
There is the feeder pipe 22 for running through top plate 4 up and down, the installation of hydraulic cylinder 5 on the top plate 4, and is provided with piston on hydraulic cylinder 5
Hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the top plate 4 by bolt, improves the stability of hydraulic cylinder 5 during the work time by bar 25, described
Connecting plate 6 is connect with piston rod 25, and the loading plate 7 is connect by connecting cylinder 27 with connecting plate 6, on 7 back side of loading plate
It is vertically installed with fixed plate 28, push plate 29, and is provided with bearing 2 30 in fixed plate 28, the motor 28, which is mounted on, to be held
On support plate 7, and power supply line 19, transmission shaft 33 are provided on motor 28, the seed tray 9 is mounted on transmission shaft 33, institute
The motor 3 10 stated is mounted in fixed plate 28, and power supply line 19 is provided on motor 3 10, described 11 one end of rotary shaft
It is connect with motor 3 10, the other end is arranged in bearing 2 30, and driving lever 34 is provided in rotary shaft 11, and motor 1 drives
Driving wheel 20 rotates forward or backwards, and driving wheel 20 drives driven wheel 18 to rotate forward or backwards by belt 21, driven wheel 18
It drives the traveling wheel 17 on swingle 2 and swingle 2 to rotate, realizes the forward or backward of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, improve
Working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity that operator pushes Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder mobile, and motor 3 10 drives rotation
Driving lever 34 on axis 11 and rotary shaft 11 rotates, and so that driving lever 34 is stirred soil, realizes the purpose loosened the soil, 28 band of motor
Seed tray 9 on dynamic transmission shaft 33 and transmission shaft 33 rotates, and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin 23 are under the effect of gravity along blanking
Pipe 22 declines, and falls on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, and the centrifugal force of seed tray 9 is by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds from 9 edge of seed tray
It is thrown out of, the push plate 29 on loading plate 7 can push soil mobile, cover soil to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realize purple
The sowing of cloud English seed improves sowing efficiency and seeding quality, can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improves purple cloud
The germination percentage of English seed.
Preferably, 21 slot 15 of belt is offered on the bottom plate 1, and belt 21 is passed through from 21 slot 15 of belt, is passed through
21 slot 15 of belt can provide space for the belt 21 in rotary course, and belt 21 is avoided to connect during the work time with other component
Touching, improves the stability in the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder course of work.
Preferably, the motor 1 is set as servo motor, and the driving wheel 20 on motor 1 is passed through belt 21
It is connect with driven wheel 18, motor 1 drives driving wheel 20 to rotate forward or backwards, and driving wheel 20 drives driven wheel by belt 21
18 rotate forward or backwards, and driven wheel 18 drives the traveling wheel 17 on swingle 2 and swingle 2 to rotate, and realize Chinese milk vetch kind
The forward or backward of sub- seeder, improves work efficiency, and reduces operator and pushes the movement of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder
Labor intensity, motor 3 10 drives the driving lever 34 in rotary shaft 11 and rotary shaft 11 to rotate, driving lever 34 is enable to stir soil, real
The purpose loosened the soil is showed, motor 28 drives the seed tray 9 on transmission shaft 33 and transmission shaft 33 to rotate, the Chinese milk vetch in feed bin 23
Seed declines along feeder pipe 22 under the effect of gravity, and falls on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, the centrifugal force of seed tray 9
Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of from 9 edge of seed tray, the push plate 29 on loading plate 7 can push soil mobile, make soil to purple
Cloud English seed is covered, and the sowing of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is realized, and is improved sowing efficiency and seeding quality, can also be promoted purple cloud
The germinating growth of English seed improves the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, it is provided with feed bin 23 on 22 top of feeder pipe, and is provided with valve 24 on feeder pipe 22, to
Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are added in feed bin 23, open the valve 24 on feeder pipe 22, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin 23 are in gravity
Under decline along feeder pipe 22, and fall on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, the centrifugal force of seed tray 9 by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds from
9 edge of seed tray is thrown out of, and is fallen on Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in the soil of 9 lower section of seed tray, by control valve 24, can be controlled
The descent rate of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds can also promote the germination of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds raw to adjust the density of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds sowing
It is long, improve the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, the seed tray 9 is set as the concavees lens structure of interior thin edges thickness, sets recessed for seed tray 9
Mirror structure, making Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is in move up on 9 surface of seed tray, the position phase that can be moved after being detached from seed tray 9
To the sowing range for farther out, expanding seed tray 9, the sowing efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is improved.
Preferably, the column 13 vertically passes through connecting cylinder 27, offers limit hole on connecting plate 6, loading plate 7
26, and feeder pipe 22 is vertically passed through into limit hole 26, it by connecting cylinder 27 can be connecting plate 6 during moving up and down, hold
Support plate 7 plays position-limiting action, and connecting plate 6, loading plate 7 is avoided to shake in the process of moving up and down, enhances Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Stability in seeding process improves the seeding quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Preferably, it is provided with bar 31 in the push plate 29, and offers notch 32 between bar 31 and bar 31,
Push plate 29 on loading plate 7 is mobile with Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, drives bar 31, notch 32 in push plate 29 mobile, bar
31 push soil mobile, pass through soil from notch 32, cover to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, realize broadcasting for Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Kind, sowing efficiency and seeding quality are improved, can also promote the germinating growth of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve the germination of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Rate.
Preferably, it is vertically installed with baffle 35 on 7 back side of loading plate, and baffle 35 is wrapped into seed tray 9, revolves
Seed tray 9 during turning throws away Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, and the seed after throwing away is stopped by baffle 35, and falls under the effect of gravity
In soil, it can be avoided and fallen on bottom plate 1 from the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds that seed tray 9 is thrown away, improve the sowing effect of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds
Rate and seeding quality.
Preferably, crushing knife 36 is provided with by welding on 34 outer wall of driving lever, and sets spiral shell for crushing knife 36
Shape structure is revolved, motor 3 10 drives rotary shaft 11 to rotate, and rotary shaft 11 drives the crushing knife 36 on driving lever 34 and driving lever 34 to rotate,
The difficulty that driving lever 34 stirs soil is reduced, improves the loosening effect of soil, and then improve the seeding quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds,
Also the germinating growth that can promote Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improves the germination percentage of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
A kind of operating method of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, which is characterized in that the operating method the following steps are included:
One, check whether the route of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder is intact, check motor 1, hydraulic cylinder 5, motor 28, motor three
Whether 10 work normally；
Two, the valve 24 on feeder pipe 22 is closed, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are added into feed bin 23；
Three, start motor 28, motor 3 10, motor 28 drives transmission shaft 33 and the seed tray 9 being mounted on transmission shaft 33 to revolve
Turn, motor 3 10 drives the driving lever 34 in rotary shaft 11 and rotary shaft 11 to rotate；
Four, start hydraulic cylinder 5, hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes piston rod 25 to decline, and piston rod 25 pushes connecting plate 6 to decline, and connecting plate 6 pushes away
Dynamic loading plate 7 declines, and drives motor 28, motor 3 10 to decline, is pierced by motor 28, motor 3 10 from fixing groove 14, will revolve
Driving lever 34 in shaft 11 is contacted with soil；
Five, the valve 24 on feeder pipe 22 is opened, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin 23 are under the effect of gravity along under feeder pipe 22
Drop, and fall on the seed tray 9 in rotary course, the centrifugal force of seed tray 9 is got rid of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds from 9 edge of seed tray
Out, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are fallen in the soil of 9 lower section of seed tray；
Six, start motor 1, the driving wheel 20 on motor 1 drives driven wheel 18 to rotate by belt 21, and driven wheel 18 drives
Swingle 2 and traveling wheel 17 rotate, and seeder is enable to move forward, and motor 3 10 drives in rotary shaft 11 and rotary shaft 11
Driving lever 34 rotates, and driving lever 34 is enable to stir soil, realizes the purpose loosened the soil, and push plate 29 can push soil mobile, make soil
Earth covers Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds；
Seven, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are completed after planting, hydraulic cylinder 5 promotes connecting plate 6, drives motor 28, motor 3 10 to rise, makes
Motor 28, motor 3 10 are moved upward out from fixing groove 14, close motor 1, hydraulic cylinder 5, motor 28, motor 3 10, cleaning
Impurity, dissection power supply.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder, including bottom plate, swingle, motor one, top plate, hydraulic cylinder, connecting plate, loading plate,
Motor two, seed tray, motor three and rotary shaft, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate is arranged on bracket, vertically sets on bottom plate
It is equipped with column, and is provided with the fixing groove for running through bottom plate up and down on the bottom plate between column and column, is set on the bracket
It is equipped with bearing one, the swingle both ends are pierced by from bearing one, traveling wheel are arranged on swingle both ends, and in swingle
On be provided with driven wheel, the motor one is mounted on bottom plate, and power supply line, transmission shaft are provided on motor one, described
Top plate be arranged on column, and be provided on top plate the feeder pipe for running through top plate up and down, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on top
On plate, and piston rod is provided on hydraulic cylinder, the connecting plate is connect with piston rod, and the loading plate passes through connecting cylinder
It is connect with connecting plate, is vertically installed with fixed plate, push plate in carrying back, and be provided with bearing two in fixed plate, institute
The motor two stated is mounted on loading plate, and power supply line, transmission shaft are provided on motor two, and the seed tray is mounted on biography
On moving axis, the motor three is mounted in fixed plate, and power supply line is provided on motor three, described rotary shaft one end with
Motor three connects, and the other end is arranged in bearing two, and is provided with driving lever on the rotary shaft.
2. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offer belt on the bottom plate
Slot, and belt is passed through from belt grooves.
3. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor one is set as servo electricity
Machine, and the driving wheel on motor one is connect by belt with driven wheel.
4. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the feeder pipe top
Feed bin, and valve is provided on feeder pipe.
5. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seed tray is set as interior featheredge
The concavees lens structure of edge thickness.
6. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column vertically passes through connection
Cylinder, offers limit hole, and feeder pipe is vertically passed through limit hole on connecting plate, loading plate.
7. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with bar in the push plate,
And notch is offered between bar and bar.
8. a kind of operating method suitable for the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder as described in claim 1-7 any one, feature
Be, the operating method the following steps are included:
One, check whether the route of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder is intact, whether check motor one, hydraulic cylinder, motor two, motor three
It works normally；
Two, the valve on feeder pipe is closed, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are added into feed bin；
Three, start motor two, motor three, the sowing disc spins that motor two drives transmission shaft and is mounted on transmission shaft, motor three
Drive the driving lever rotation in rotary shaft and rotary shaft；
Four, start hydraulic cylinder, the decline of Hydraulic Cylinder piston rod, piston rod pushes connecting plate decline, and connecting plate pushes loading plate
Decline drives motor two, motor three to decline, is pierced by motor two, motor three from fixing groove, by the driving lever and soil in rotary shaft
Contact；
Five, the valve on feeder pipe is opened, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in feed bin decline along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity, and fall in
On seed tray in rotary course, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are thrown out of by the centrifugal force of seed tray from sowing plate edge, make Chinese milk vetch kind
Son is fallen in the soil below seed tray；
Six, start motor one, the driving wheel on motor one drives driven wheel rotation by belt, and driven wheel drives swingle and row
Wheel rotation is walked, seeder is enable to move forward, motor three drives the driving lever rotation in rotary shaft and rotary shaft, enables driving lever
Soil is stirred, the purpose loosened the soil is realized, push plate can push soil mobile, cover soil to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds；
Seven, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are completed after planting, hydraulic cylinder promotes connecting plate, drives motor two, motor three to rise, makes motor
Two, motor three is moved upward out from fixing groove, closes motor one, hydraulic cylinder, motor two, motor three, clears up impurity, dissection power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910503318.4A CN110121951A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910503318.4A CN110121951A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110121951A true CN110121951A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67581227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910503318.4A Pending CN110121951A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110121951A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206993632U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-02-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of hardseed seeding apparatus |
| CN109005710A (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural production fertilizer apparatus |
| CN212650046U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2021-03-05 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Chinese milk vetch seed seeder |
-
2019
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201910503318.4A patent/CN110121951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206993632U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-02-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of hardseed seeding apparatus |
| CN109005710A (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural production fertilizer apparatus |
| CN212650046U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2021-03-05 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Chinese milk vetch seed seeder |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107750546A (en) | One kind sows uniform seeder | |
| CN109566104A (en) | A kind of wheat stalk crushing returning to the field agricultural machinery | |
| CN105519273A (en) | Layered fertilizer application, deep scarification and sowing machine | |
| CN111052923A (en) | Spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material | |
| CN107041184A (en) | Hand-held cell head progeny row seeder | |
| CN109121485A (en) | A kind of Combined wheat using spirally-guided Yun Bo mechanism is even to broadcast machine | |
| CN110402649A (en) | A kind of Chinese garden planting grass-seed seeding apparatus | |
| CN110809928A (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for farming | |
| CN206963327U (en) | A kind of potato seeder | |
| CN109287217A (en) | A kind of fertilising plant feed unit | |
| CN110121951A (en) | A kind of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds seeder and its operating method | |
| CN112913360A (en) | Reclamation device for soil fertility improvement of reclamation farmland | |
| CN112042332A (en) | Power no-tillage air-suction type fertilizing precision seeder | |
| CN212650046U (en) | Chinese milk vetch seed seeder | |
| CN208273524U (en) | A kind of rotary tillage soil-working aspiration small-sized seed precision drilling Unit erriger | |
| CN207869655U (en) | A kind of agricultural seeding machine | |
| CN212259768U (en) | Power no-tillage air-suction type fertilizing precision seeder | |
| CN102217444B (en) | Electric broadcast sowing all-in-one machine | |
| CN114793576A (en) | Agricultural machine is with ploughing device convenient to unloading | |
| CN205336774U (en) | Layer by layer manuring seeder loose deeply | |
| CN211509748U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for farming | |
| CN219938916U (en) | Quantitative seeding device | |
| CN112119722A (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for farming | |
| CN216700904U (en) | A fertilizer injection unit for saline and alkaline land forage grass is planted | |
| CN220570940U (en) | Saline-alkali soil soybean ridging tectorial membrane seeder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |