CN110120043A - A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and computer equipment obtaining breaker performance data - Google Patents

A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and computer equipment obtaining breaker performance data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110120043A
CN110120043A CN201910405882.2A CN201910405882A CN110120043A CN 110120043 A CN110120043 A CN 110120043A CN 201910405882 A CN201910405882 A CN 201910405882A CN 110120043 A CN110120043 A CN 110120043A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photo
label
image
breaker
displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910405882.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋明杰
李秋实
吴凯悦
马楠
张亚晨
马军
张金祥
宋巍
刘树勇
麻震烁
翟博
董肇晖
胡尊张
林强
霍江涛
范大为
禹文韬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201910405882.2A priority Critical patent/CN110120043A/en
Publication of CN110120043A publication Critical patent/CN110120043A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/30Determination of transform parameters for the alignment of images, i.e. image registration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/70Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/97Determining parameters from multiple pictures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30108Industrial image inspection
    • G06T2207/30164Workpiece; Machine component

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and computer equipment obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention, image collecting device can be passed through, obtain the first photo group during breaker is acted, the first photo group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the picture displacement of the label is determined;The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.By the way of the photo for the process that image acquisition device breaker is acted, the larger technical problem of the difficulty of installation stroke sensor on-board the circuit breaker is overcome, more convenient technical effect for obtaining breaker performance data has been reached.

Description

A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and computer obtaining breaker performance data Equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to breaker performances areas more particularly to a kind of method, apparatus for obtaining breaker performance data, deposit Storage media and computer equipment.
Background technique
During breaker is widely used in the generation, conveying and use of electric energy, the superiority and inferiority of breaker performance, also directly Can connect decides normally be powered to user.
In order to learn whether the performance of breaker declines, after traditional method needs to power off breaker, Stroke sensor is installed on breaker, then runs stroke breaker, the performance data finally by stroke sensor output is come Judge the breaker performance condition.
However, structure is complicated and component locations are compact for breaker, make installation personnel that stroke sensing to be installed on-board the circuit breaker The difficulty of device is larger, so needing a kind of method that can be convenient and obtain breaker performance data.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of one for overcoming the above problem or at least being partially solved the above problem Kind obtains method, apparatus, storage medium and the computer equipment of breaker performance data, and technical solution is as follows:
A method of obtaining breaker performance data, comprising:
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, first photo are obtained Group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the image position of the label is determined It moves;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
Optionally, the image for the label that the photo by the first photo group carries, determines the mark The picture displacement of note, comprising:
A photo in the first photo group is determined as initial photo, the label that the initial photo carries is existed Relative position in photo is determined as initial position;
To other each photos in the first photo group in addition to the initial photo: determining the label that the photo carries Relative position of the image in photo, the picture displacement of the label is determined with the initial position depending on the relative position.
Optionally, the image for the label that the photo by the first photo group carries, determines the mark The picture displacement of note, comprising:
To an at least photo in the first photo group: determining the image for the label that this photo carries in photo In relative position, depending on the relative position with previous photo of this photo carry the label image in photo Relative position determine the picture displacement of the label.
Optionally, the picture displacement according to the label determines the actual displacement of the label, comprising:
According to the corresponding actual range of pixel each in the image of described image acquisition device acquisition and the label The pixel that picture displacement includes determines the actual displacement of the label.
Optionally, described according to the displacement, after generating breaker performance data, the method also includes:
The breaker performance data is compared with preset data, according to comparison result, judges the breaker Whether performance is normal.
Optionally, the direction of described image acquisition device is vertical with the plane where the label on the breaker.
A kind of device obtaining breaker performance data, comprising: photo group obtaining unit, picture displacement determination unit, reality Border is displaced determination unit and performance data generation unit,
The photo group obtaining unit, for passing through image collecting device, during acquisition breaker is acted First photo group, the first photo group include at least two photos, described in each photo in the first photo group carries The image of label on breaker;
Described image is displaced determination unit, the figure of the label for being carried by the photo in the first photo group Picture determines the picture displacement of the label;
The actual displacement determination unit, for determining the actual bit of the label according to the picture displacement of the label It moves;
The performance data generation unit, for generating breaker performance data according to the actual displacement.
Optionally, the actual displacement determination unit, specifically in the image that is acquired according to described image acquisition device The pixel that the picture displacement of each corresponding actual range of pixel and the label includes, determines the actual bit of the label It moves.
A kind of storage medium is stored with computer executable instructions in the storage medium, and the computer is executable to be referred to When order is loaded and executed by processor, the method described in any of the above embodiments for obtaining breaker performance data is realized.
A kind of computer equipment, including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be in the processor The program of upper operation, the processor at least perform the steps of when executing program
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, first photo are obtained Group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the image position of the label is determined It moves;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, it is provided by the invention it is a kind of obtain breaker performance data method, apparatus, storage be situated between Matter and computer equipment can obtain the first photo group during breaker is acted, institute by image collecting device Stating the first photo group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the label on the breaker Image;By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the picture displacement of the label is determined; The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;According to the actual displacement, breaker performance is generated Data.By the way of the photo for the process that image acquisition device breaker is acted, overcomes and pacify on-board the circuit breaker The larger technical problem of the difficulty of stroke sensor is filled, more convenient technical effect for obtaining breaker performance data has been reached.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow diagram of method for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Illustrate schematic diagram Fig. 2 shows a kind of determining picture displacement provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the process signal of another method for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 shows the process signal of another method for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 shows the process signal of another method for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 6 shows a kind of speed provided in an embodiment of the present invention with the curve graph changed constantly;
Fig. 7 shows the process signal of another method for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 8 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of device for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 shows the structural representation of another device for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention, may include:
S100, by image collecting device, obtain the first photo group during breaker is acted, described first Photo group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the figure of the label on the breaker Picture;
Specifically, image collecting device can be the video camera of record dynamic image, the embodiment of the present invention one is preferably schemed As acquisition device can be the high frame video camera that frame per second is 2000 frame per second.Breaker is can to close, carry and cut-off normally Electric current under loop condition, and the switch of the electric current under abnormal loop condition can be closed, carries and cut-off before the deadline Device.The process that breaker is acted may include the process that breaker carries out barrier gate and combined floodgate.What breaker was acted Label is previously provided on component, which can be arbitrarily at the middle part for the component that breaker is acted, the label Color, the pattern of arbitrary shape, text, are also possible to the marker being arranged on-board the circuit breaker, which can be with mark The paster of note is also possible to markd magnet, which can just be configured on-board the circuit breaker before breaker dispatches from the factory, It is also possible to be added before needing to obtain breaker performance data.The process obtained acted according to breaker Include at least the photo of process that two breakers are acted in one photo group, the photo in the first photo group can be according to What certain time interval obtained, for example, it is assumed that every one photo of acquisition in 0.01 second, obtained in the first photo group first Be denoted as at the time of photo 0 second, then obtained in the first photo group second photo at the time of for 0.01 second, in the first photo group It is 0.02 second at the time of the third of acquisition photo, and so on.It is understood that because the first photo group is according to open circuit What the process that device is acted obtained, and have pre-set label on breaker, so any one in the first photo group Photo, the photo all carry the image of the label.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, direction and the label institute on the breaker of described image acquisition device Plane it is vertical.
Specifically, there are lens in image collecting device, according to the optical axis of lens, the court of image collecting device can be determined To.Optical axis is the symmetry axis of optical system, is the straight line by lens centre.Mark on image collecting device and breaker Plane where remembering is vertical, can more easily obtain the photo for carrying the image of the label on breaker.
The image of S200, the label carried by the photo in the first photo group, determine the figure of the label Image displacement;
Specifically, the picture location where the image for the label that the different photos in the first photo group carry can be different, According to the picture location where the image of label, the picture displacement of the image for the label that different photos carry can be calculated.In order to Be easy to understand, be illustrated here in connection with Fig. 2: the first photo group includes picture A and photo B, and the image of the label in picture A exists The left side of picture A, the image of the label in photo B is in the centre of photo B, then can determine in picture A by comparison The picture displacement of the image of label of the image of label into photo B.Wherein, the unit of picture displacement can be pixel, can also Think millimeter.
Optionally, it is based on method shown in FIG. 1, as shown in figure 3, another acquisition breaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention The method of performance data, step S200 may include:
S210, a photo in the first photo group is determined as initial photo, the initial photo is carried The relative position in photo is marked to be determined as initial position;
Specifically, the earliest photo of generation moment in the first photo group can be determined as just by one embodiment of the present invention Relative position of the label of initial photo carrying in photo is determined as initial position by beginning photo.It is understood that It can determine that others photo is initial photo in the first photo group according to other conditions, it is not further herein to be limited.
S220, to other each photos in the first photo group in addition to the initial photo: determine the photo carry Label relative position of the image in photo, the image of the label is determined with the initial position depending on the relative position Displacement.
Specifically, the image for the label that other each photos in the first photo group in addition to initial photo are carried is in photo In relative position compared with initial position, the image for the label that this other each photos carry can be determined in photo In relative position to initial position picture displacement include pixel number.Will generate in the first photo group, the moment is earliest Photo is determined as initial photo, can when relative position of the label which carries in photo is determined as initial position It, successively will be in the first photo group except initial to generate the interval at moment and initial photo generation moment according to other each photos Relative position of the image for the label that other each photos outside photo carry in photo is compared with initial position, is determined The picture displacement of relative position to initial position of the image for the label that other each photos carry out in photo includes picture The number of element.For example, the picture displacement of the image for the label that the image for the label that picture A carries is carried with initial photo can wrap Containing 7 pixels, the picture displacement of the image for the label that the image and initial photo for the label that photo B is carried carry may include 10 A pixel.
Optionally, it is based on method shown in FIG. 1, as shown in figure 4, another acquisition breaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention The method of performance data, step S200 may include:
S230, to an at least photo in the first photo group: determine this photo carry the label image The image of relative position in photo, the label carried depending on the relative position with previous photo of this photo exists Relative position in photo determines the picture displacement of the label.
Specifically, to an at least photo in the first photo group: determining the label that this photo carries first Relative position of the image in photo determined before this photo generates the moment and raw according to the generation moment of this photo It is determined as previous photo of this photo at a moment immediate photo, further according to the relative position and this photo Relative position of the image for the label that previous photo carries in photo determines that the picture displacement of the label includes pixel Number.For example, the previous photo of photo B is picture A, the label that the image and picture A for the label that photo B is carried carry The picture displacement of image includes 5 pixels, and the previous photo of photo C is photo B, the image and photograph of the label that photo C is carried The picture displacement of the image for the label that piece B is carried may include 5 pixels.
S300, the actual displacement that the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
Specifically, can be obtained by calculating picture displacement according to the scale bar that picture displacement and actual displacement construct in advance To actual displacement.For example, 1 millimeter of picture displacement in scale bar is equal to 1 centimetre of actual displacement, then the figure obtained by measuring and calculating Image displacement is 25 millimeters, then the corresponding actual displacement of the picture displacement is 25 centimetres.
Optionally, it is based on method shown in FIG. 1, as shown in figure 5, another acquisition breaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention The method of performance data, step S300 may include:
Each corresponding actual range of pixel and the mark in S310, the image according to the acquisition of described image acquisition device The pixel that the picture displacement of note includes determines the actual displacement of the label.
Specifically, by the corresponding actual range of pixel each in the predetermined image acquired of image collecting device, The pixel number that picture displacement according to label includes, can determine the actual displacement of the label.For example, each pixel pair 1 millimeter of actual range is answered, and it is 5 that picture displacement, which includes pixel number, then the actual displacement of the label is 5 millimeters.
S400, according to the actual displacement, generate breaker performance data.
Specifically, breaker performance data can be generated according to actual displacement, which may include speed, position Shifting, acceleration, the instantaneous velocity at a certain moment, average speed can obtain speed with changing constantly according to the performance data The trajectory diagram that curve graph, displacement change over time.The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in figure 6 according to the performance data of generation, is obtained Speed with the curve graph changed constantly, the curve graph be breaker during carrying out pass feed motion speed with becoming constantly The curve graph of change.Horizontal axis in Fig. 6 is the moment, and unit is millisecond (ms), and the longitudinal axis is speed, and unit is millimeter/millisecond (mm/ ms).As can be seen from Figure 6 breaker has one first to accelerate, the process then slowed down again.It can be clearly according to the curve graph Reflect the feature of the performance data of breaker portion or whole, such as: maximum speed, smoothness of curve.It is understood that property Energy data can also be expressed with the expression-form of table, column diagram and scatter plot, herein to the expression according to performance data Form is not further limited.
It should be noted that generating breaker performance data can be after obtaining an actual displacement, real-time perfoming is raw At for example, a point is generated on displacement time chart after obtaining second actual displacement, by the point and first of acquisition The corresponding point of actual displacement is connected, and then obtains third actual displacement, then by the corresponding point of third actual displacement and second The point that a actual displacement determines is connected, and so on, displacement moment curve is generated in real time.Generating breaker performance data can also be with It is to be generated again after obtaining whole actual displacements, for example, after obtaining all actual displacements, while in displacement time chart The corresponding each point of upper generation actual displacement, then each point is connected and obtains displacement moment curve.
It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention it is a kind of obtain breaker performance data method, can by image collecting device, Obtaining the first photo group during breaker is acted, the first photo group includes at least two photos, and described the Each photo in one photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;It is taken by the photo in the first photo group The image of the label of band, determines the picture displacement of the label;The label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label Actual displacement;According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.It is carried out using image acquisition device breaker The mode of the photo of the process of movement overcomes the larger technical problem of the difficulty of installation stroke sensor on-board the circuit breaker, reaches To the technical effect for keeping acquisition breaker performance data more convenient.
Optionally, it is based on method shown in FIG. 1, as shown in fig. 7, another acquisition breaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention The method of performance data, after step S400, this method can also include:
S500, the breaker performance data is compared with preset data, according to comparison result, judges the open circuit Whether the performance of device is normal.
Specifically, preset data can be the data for being normally carried out before breaker and collecting during movement, it can also To be test data of experiment of the breaker before factory.It, can through the breaker performance data of acquisition compared with preset data Whether the performance to judge the breaker is normal, if abnormal, the present embodiment can tentatively judge to cause the breaker not just Normal reason, for example, the maximum instantaneous velocity range for thering is breaker to be normally carried out movement in preset data, if the open circuit obtained When the maximum instantaneous velocity that device performance data obtains is higher than the maximum value in the maximum instantaneous velocity range, then it may determine that this is disconnected Road device performance is abnormal, and preliminary judgement causes the abnormal reason of breaker performance to may be that the acceleration contact of breaker is deposited In problem of aging.
Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of data cached updating device.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of device for obtaining breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention, may include: photograph Piece group obtaining unit 100, picture displacement determination unit 200, actual displacement determination unit 300 and performance data generation unit 400,
The photo group obtaining unit 100, for passing through image collecting device, during acquisition breaker is acted The first photo group, the first photo group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries institute State the image of the label on breaker;
Specifically, image collecting device can be the video camera of record dynamic image, the embodiment of the present invention one is preferably schemed As acquisition device can be the high frame video camera that frame per second is 2000 frame per second.Breaker is can to close, carry and cut-off normally Electric current under loop condition, and the switch of the electric current under abnormal loop condition can be closed, carries and cut-off before the deadline Device.The process that breaker is acted may include the process that breaker carries out barrier gate and combined floodgate.What breaker was acted Label is previously provided on component, which can be arbitrarily at the middle part for the component that breaker is acted, the label Color, the pattern of arbitrary shape, text, are also possible to the marker being arranged on-board the circuit breaker, which can be with mark The paster of note is also possible to markd magnet, which can just be configured on-board the circuit breaker before breaker dispatches from the factory, It is also possible to be added before needing to obtain breaker performance data.The process obtained acted according to breaker Include at least the photo of process that two breakers are acted in one photo group, the photo in the first photo group can be according to What certain time interval obtained, for example, it is assumed that every one photo of acquisition in 0.01 second, obtained in the first photo group first Be denoted as at the time of photo 0 second, then obtained in the first photo group second photo at the time of for 0.01 second, in the first photo group It is 0.02 second at the time of the third of acquisition photo, and so on.It is understood that because the first photo group is according to open circuit What the process that device is acted obtained, and have pre-set label on breaker, so any one in the first photo group Photo, the photo all carry the image of the label.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, direction and the label institute on the breaker of described image acquisition device Plane it is vertical.
Specifically, there are lens in image collecting device, according to the optical axis of lens, the court of image collecting device can be determined To.Optical axis is the symmetry axis of optical system, is the straight line by lens centre.Mark on image collecting device and breaker Plane where remembering is vertical, can more easily obtain the photo for carrying the image of the label on breaker.
Described image is displaced determination unit 200, the label for being carried by the photo in the first photo group Image, determine the picture displacement of the label;
Specifically, the picture location where the image for the label that the different photos in the first photo group carry can be different, According to the picture location where the image of label, the picture displacement of the image for the label that different photos carry can be calculated.In order to Be easy to understand, be illustrated here in connection with Fig. 2: the first photo group includes picture A and photo B, and the image of the label in picture A exists The left side of picture A, the image of the label in photo B is in the centre of photo B, then can determine in picture A by comparison The picture displacement of the image of label of the image of label into photo B.Wherein, the unit of picture displacement can be pixel, can also Think millimeter.
Optionally, it is based on device shown in Fig. 8, another acquisition breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Device, described image displacement determination unit 200 may include: the first determination unit and the second determination unit,
First determination unit, for a photo in the first photo group to be determined as initial photo, by institute It states relative position of the label of initial photo carrying in photo and is determined as initial position;
Specifically, the earliest photo of generation moment in the first photo group can be determined as just by one embodiment of the present invention Relative position of the label of initial photo carrying in photo is determined as initial position by beginning photo.It is understood that It can determine that others photo is initial photo in the first photo group according to other conditions, it is not further herein to be limited.
Second determination unit, for other each photographs in the first photo group in addition to the initial photo Piece: determining relative position of the image in photo for the label that the photo carries, depending on the relative position with the initial position Determine the picture displacement of the label.
Specifically, the image for the label that other each photos in the first photo group in addition to initial photo are carried is in photo In relative position compared with initial position, the image for the label that this other each photos carry can be determined in photo In relative position to initial position picture displacement include pixel number.Will generate in the first photo group, the moment is earliest Photo is determined as initial photo, can when relative position of the label which carries in photo is determined as initial position It, successively will be in the first photo group except initial to generate the interval at moment and initial photo generation moment according to other each photos Relative position of the image for the label that other each photos outside photo carry in photo is compared with initial position, is determined The picture displacement of relative position to initial position of the image for the label that other each photos carry out in photo includes picture The number of element.For example, the picture displacement of the image for the label that the image for the label that picture A carries is carried with initial photo can wrap Containing 7 pixels, the picture displacement of the image for the label that the image and initial photo for the label that photo B is carried carry may include 10 A pixel.
Optionally, it is based on device shown in Fig. 8, another acquisition breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Device, described image displacement determination unit 200 can be specifically used for: to an at least photo in the first photo group: determining Relative position of the image for the label that this photo carries in photo, it is previous with this photo depending on the relative position Open the picture displacement that relative position of the image for the label that photo carries in photo determines the label.
Specifically, to an at least photo in the first photo group: determining the label that this photo carries first Relative position of the image in photo determined before this photo generates the moment and raw according to the generation moment of this photo It is determined as previous photo of this photo at a moment immediate photo, further according to the relative position and this photo Relative position of the image for the label that previous photo carries in photo determines that the picture displacement of the label includes pixel Number.For example, the previous photo of photo B is picture A, the label that the image and picture A for the label that photo B is carried carry The picture displacement of image includes 5 pixels, and the previous photo of photo C is photo B, the image and photograph of the label that photo C is carried The picture displacement of the image for the label that piece B is carried may include 5 pixels.
The actual displacement determination unit 300, for determining the reality of the label according to the picture displacement of the label Displacement;
Specifically, can be obtained by calculating picture displacement according to the scale bar that picture displacement and actual displacement construct in advance To actual displacement.For example, 1 millimeter of picture displacement in scale bar is equal to 1 centimetre of actual displacement, then the figure obtained by measuring and calculating Image displacement is 25 millimeters, then the corresponding actual displacement of the picture displacement is 25 centimetres.
Optionally, it is based on device shown in Fig. 8, another acquisition breaker performance data provided in an embodiment of the present invention Device, the actual displacement determination unit 300 can be specifically used for each in the image acquired according to described image acquisition device The pixel that the picture displacement of the corresponding actual range of pixel and the label includes, determines the actual displacement of the label.
Specifically, by the corresponding actual range of pixel each in the predetermined image acquired of image collecting device, The pixel number that picture displacement according to label includes, can determine the actual displacement of the label.For example, each pixel pair 1 millimeter of actual range is answered, and it is 5 that picture displacement, which includes pixel number, then the actual displacement of the label is 5 millimeters.
The performance data generation unit 400, for generating breaker performance data according to the actual displacement.
Specifically, breaker performance data can be generated according to actual displacement, which may include speed, position Shifting, acceleration, the instantaneous velocity at a certain moment, average speed can obtain speed with changing constantly according to the performance data The trajectory diagram that curve graph, displacement change over time.The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in figure 6 according to the performance data of generation, is obtained Speed with the curve graph changed constantly, the curve graph be breaker during carrying out pass feed motion speed with becoming constantly The curve graph of change.Horizontal axis in Fig. 6 is the moment, and unit is millisecond (ms), and the longitudinal axis is speed, and unit is millimeter/millisecond (mm/ ms).As can be seen from Figure 6 breaker has one first to accelerate, the process then slowed down again.It can be clearly according to the curve graph Reflect the feature of the performance data of breaker portion or whole, such as: maximum speed, smoothness of curve.It is understood that property Energy data can also be expressed with the expression-form of table, column diagram and scatter plot, herein to the expression according to performance data Form is not further limited.
It should be noted that generating breaker performance data can be after obtaining an actual displacement, real-time perfoming is raw At for example, a point is generated on displacement time chart after obtaining second actual displacement, by the point and first of acquisition The corresponding point of actual displacement is connected, and then obtains third actual displacement, then by the corresponding point of third actual displacement and second The point that a actual displacement determines is connected, and so on, displacement moment curve is generated in real time.Generating breaker performance data can also be with It is to be generated again after obtaining whole actual displacements, for example, after obtaining all actual displacements, while in displacement time chart The corresponding each point of upper generation actual displacement, then each point is connected and obtains displacement moment curve.
It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention it is a kind of obtain breaker performance data device, can by image collecting device, Obtaining the first photo group during breaker is acted, the first photo group includes at least two photos, and described the Each photo in one photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;It is taken by the photo in the first photo group The image of the label of band, determines the picture displacement of the label;The label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label Actual displacement;According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.It is carried out using image acquisition device breaker The mode of the photo of the process of movement overcomes the larger technical problem of the difficulty of installation stroke sensor on-board the circuit breaker, reaches To the technical effect for keeping acquisition breaker performance data more convenient.
Optionally, it is based on device shown in Fig. 8, as shown in figure 9, another acquisition breaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention The device of performance data can also include: breaker performance judging unit 500,
The breaker performance judging unit 500, in the performance data generation unit 400 according to the actual displacement, After generating breaker performance data, for the breaker performance data to be compared with preset data, tied according to comparing Fruit judges whether the performance of the breaker is normal.
Specifically, preset data can be the data for being normally carried out before breaker and collecting during movement, it can also To be test data of experiment of the breaker before factory.It, can through the breaker performance data of acquisition compared with preset data Whether the performance to judge the breaker is normal, if abnormal, the present embodiment can tentatively judge to cause the breaker not just Normal reason, for example, the maximum instantaneous velocity range for thering is breaker to be normally carried out movement in preset data, if the open circuit obtained When the maximum instantaneous velocity that device performance data obtains is higher than the maximum value in the maximum instantaneous velocity range, then it may determine that this is disconnected Road device performance is abnormal, and preliminary judgement causes the abnormal reason of breaker performance to may be that the acceleration contact of breaker is deposited In problem of aging.
A kind of storage medium is stored with computer executable instructions in the storage medium, and the computer is executable to be referred to When order is loaded and executed by processor, the method described in any of the above embodiments for obtaining breaker performance data is realized.
A kind of computer equipment, including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be in the processor The program of upper operation, the processor at least perform the steps of when executing program
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, first photo are obtained Group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the image position of the label is determined It moves;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
A kind of device obtaining breaker performance data includes processor and memory, above-mentioned photo group obtaining unit 100, picture displacement determination unit 200, actual displacement determination unit 300 and performance data generation unit 400 etc. are used as program Unit stores in memory, executes above procedure unit stored in memory by processor to realize corresponding function.
Include kernel in processor, is gone in memory to transfer corresponding program unit by kernel.Kernel can be set one Or more, breaker performance data is obtained by adjusting kernel parameter.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/ Or the forms such as Nonvolatile memory, if read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), memory include that at least one is deposited Store up chip.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of storage mediums, are stored thereon with program, real when which is executed by processor The existing method for obtaining breaker performance data.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of processor, the processor is for running program, wherein described program operation The method of breaker performance data is obtained described in Shi Zhihang.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of equipment, equipment include processor, memory and storage on a memory and can The program run on a processor, processor perform the steps of when executing program
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, first photo are obtained Group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the image position of the label is determined It moves;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
Optionally, the image for the label that the photo by the first photo group carries, determines the mark The picture displacement of note, comprising:
A photo in the first photo group is determined as initial photo, the label that the initial photo carries is existed Relative position in photo is determined as initial position;
To other each photos in the first photo group in addition to the initial photo: determining the label that the photo carries Relative position of the image in photo, the picture displacement of the label is determined with the initial position depending on the relative position.
Optionally, the image for the label that the photo by the first photo group carries, determines the mark The picture displacement of note, comprising:
To an at least photo in the first photo group: determining the image for the label that this photo carries in photo In relative position, depending on the relative position with previous photo of this photo carry the label image in photo Relative position determine the picture displacement of the label.
Optionally, the picture displacement according to the label determines the actual displacement of the label, comprising:
According to the corresponding actual range of pixel each in the image of described image acquisition device acquisition and the label The pixel that picture displacement includes determines the actual displacement of the label.
Optionally, described according to the displacement, after generating breaker performance data, the method also includes:
The breaker performance data is compared with preset data, according to comparison result, judges the breaker Whether performance is normal.
Equipment herein can be server, PC, PAD, mobile phone etc..
Present invention also provides a kind of computer program products, when executing on data processing equipment, are adapted for carrying out just The program of beginningization there are as below methods step:
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, first photo are obtained Group includes at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the image position of the label is determined It moves;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
Optionally, the image for the label that the photo by the first photo group carries, determines the mark The picture displacement of note, comprising:
A photo in the first photo group is determined as initial photo, the label that the initial photo carries is existed Relative position in photo is determined as initial position;
To other each photos in the first photo group in addition to the initial photo: determining the label that the photo carries Relative position of the image in photo, the picture displacement of the label is determined with the initial position depending on the relative position.
Optionally, the image for the label that the photo by the first photo group carries, determines the mark The picture displacement of note, comprising:
To an at least photo in the first photo group: determining the image for the label that this photo carries in photo In relative position, depending on the relative position with previous photo of this photo carry the label image in photo Relative position determine the picture displacement of the label.
Optionally, the picture displacement according to the label determines the actual displacement of the label, comprising:
According to the corresponding actual range of pixel each in the image of described image acquisition device acquisition and the label The pixel that picture displacement includes determines the actual displacement of the label.
Optionally, described according to the displacement, after generating breaker performance data, the method also includes:
The breaker performance data is compared with preset data, according to comparison result, judges the breaker Whether performance is normal.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
In a typical configuration, calculating equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net Network interface and memory.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/ Or the forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is computer-readable Jie The example of matter.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other data. The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), moves State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electric erasable Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, read-only disc read only memory (CD-ROM) (CD-ROM), Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices Or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.As defined in this article, it calculates Machine readable medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as the data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability It include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrap Include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including element There is also other identical elements in process, method, commodity or equipment.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program product. Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or embodiment combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Form.It is deposited moreover, the application can be used to can be used in the computer that one or more wherein includes computer usable program code The shape for the computer program product implemented on storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) Formula.
The above is only embodiments herein, are not intended to limit this application.To those skilled in the art, Various changes and changes are possible in this application.It is all within the spirit and principles of the present application made by any modification, equivalent replacement, Improve etc., it should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for obtaining breaker performance data characterized by comprising
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, the first photo group packet are obtained At least two photos are included, each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the picture displacement of the label is determined;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein what the photo by the first photo group carried The image of the label determines the picture displacement of the label, comprising:
A photo in the first photo group is determined as initial photo, the label that the initial photo is carried is in photo In relative position be determined as initial position;
To other each photos in the first photo group in addition to the initial photo: determining the figure for the label that the photo carries As the relative position in photo, the picture displacement of the label is determined with the initial position depending on the relative position.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein what the photo by the first photo group carried The image of the label determines the picture displacement of the label, comprising:
To an at least photo in the first photo group: determining the image for the label that this photo carries in photo Relative position, phase of the image of the label carried depending on the relative position with previous photo of this photo in photo The picture displacement of the label is determined to position.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the picture displacement according to the label determines the mark The actual displacement of note, comprising:
According to the image of pixel each in the image of described image acquisition device acquisition corresponding actual range and the label The pixel that displacement includes determines the actual displacement of the label.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein generating breaker performance number according to the displacement described According to later, the method also includes:
The breaker performance data is compared with preset data, according to comparison result, judges the performance of the breaker It is whether normal.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein described image acquisition device direction on the breaker Label where plane it is vertical.
7. a kind of device for obtaining breaker performance data characterized by comprising photo group obtaining unit, picture displacement are true Order member, actual displacement determination unit and performance data generation unit,
The photo group obtaining unit, for obtaining first during breaker is acted by image collecting device Photo group, the first photo group include at least two photos, and each photo in the first photo group carries the open circuit The image of label on device;
Described image is displaced determination unit, the image of the label for being carried by the photo in the first photo group, Determine the picture displacement of the label;
The actual displacement determination unit, for determining the actual displacement of the label according to the picture displacement of the label;
The performance data generation unit, for generating breaker performance data according to the actual displacement.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the actual displacement determination unit is specifically used for according to institute The picture displacement for stating the corresponding actual range of each pixel in the image of image acquisition device and the label includes Pixel determines the actual displacement of the label.
9. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer executable instructions, the computer in the storage medium When executable instruction is loaded and executed by processor, as above acquisition breaker performance as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized The method of data.
10. a kind of computer equipment, which is characterized in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be The program run on the processor, the processor at least perform the steps of when executing program
By image collecting device, the first photo group during breaker is acted, the first photo group packet are obtained At least two photos are included, each photo in the first photo group carries the image of the label on the breaker;
By the image for the label that the photo in the first photo group carries, the picture displacement of the label is determined;
The actual displacement of the label is determined according to the picture displacement of the label;
According to the actual displacement, breaker performance data is generated.
CN201910405882.2A 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and computer equipment obtaining breaker performance data Pending CN110120043A (en)

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CN110646728A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 国网冀北电力有限公司检修分公司 Breaker fault analysis method and device based on moving speed of breaker contact
CN111190098A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-22 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Relay fault detection method and detection system
CN113532802A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-22 国网经济技术研究院有限公司 System and method for detecting consistency of multi-fracture stroke of mechanical switch of direct-current circuit breaker

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CN202793771U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-03-13 武汉义天科技有限公司 Breaker testing system applying high-speed charge coupled device (CCD) image-forming principle

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CN110646728A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 国网冀北电力有限公司检修分公司 Breaker fault analysis method and device based on moving speed of breaker contact
CN111190098A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-22 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Relay fault detection method and detection system
CN113532802A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-22 国网经济技术研究院有限公司 System and method for detecting consistency of multi-fracture stroke of mechanical switch of direct-current circuit breaker
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