CN110119821A - A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method - Google Patents
A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110119821A CN110119821A CN201910492579.0A CN201910492579A CN110119821A CN 110119821 A CN110119821 A CN 110119821A CN 201910492579 A CN201910492579 A CN 201910492579A CN 110119821 A CN110119821 A CN 110119821A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to share bicycle technical field, more particularly to a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method, the shared bicycle exception declaration device includes that shared bicycle, mobile terminal and bicycle run background terminal, shared bicycle is equipped with malfunction coefficient lamp, and it includes microprocessor module, parameter memory module, communication module, locating module, Keysheet module, display module, print module, Cloud Server and power module that bicycle, which runs background terminal,；Microprocessor module includes failure sorted unit；The shared bicycle exception declaration method include seen whether man-made fault, scanning, judge bicycle whether can be used, unlock and judge bicycle with the presence or absence of failure, declare and control malfunction coefficient lamp extremely and light；User can declare the abnormal failure that carries out of shared bicycle in the present invention, it is convenient declare the recalling of the shared bicycle of failure, maintenance process, and people can judge whether shared bicycle can be used by the malfunction indicator lamp shared on bicycle, simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to share bicycle technical field, and in particular to changing on shared bicycle exception declaration device and method
Into.
Background technique
Shared bicycle refers to enterprise on campus, subway station, bus station, residential block, shopping centre, common service area and other places
Side provides bicycle bicycle shared service, is a kind of timesharing leasehold mode.Shared bicycle is a kind of novel shared economy.It is shared single
Vehicle is substantially a kind of novel livery business-Cycle Hire business, rely primarily on carrier be (bicycle) voluntarily
Vehicle.City dispirited situation of bring cycling trip due to quick economic development can be made full use of very much, it is maximized to utilize
Public way percent of pass.
With the proposition of " shared bicycle " theory, more and more people ride bicycle and go to work, not only alleviated traffic pressure but also
Facilitate the trip of people.Bicycle emerges in multitude, and the unit of operation and maintenance personnel to bicycle also bring many worries, special
It is not the maintenance management problem of abnormal bicycle.Judgement for abnormal bicycle, such as the damage of bicycle lock cannot lean on bicycle itself
Lock is positioned (itself damage, artificial damage), bicycle breakage can not ride (damaged, artificial damage in itself), bicycle company
It often disappears into thin air for such bicycle, is not easy to operation management.It can be seen that needing a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device
And method, corresponding alert is provided so that bicycle company effectively manages abnormal bicycle using management means, to abnormal bicycle
It recalled, safeguarded, managed, bicycle company can also formulate corresponding incentive system to motivate people to carry out bicycle and park exception
It declares.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method, people can be moved by mobile phone etc.
Dynamic terminal declares abnormal bicycle, and bicycle operator declares alert accepting from the background, by analyzing alert, can draft
Maintenance list assigns bicycle maintenance personnel effectively to recall, repair and manage bicycle.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device, including shared bicycle, mobile terminal and bicycle run background terminal, described
Shared bicycle is equipped with malfunction coefficient lamp, and the bicycle operation background terminal includes microprocessor module, the microprocessor mould
Block and communication module are electrically connected, and the communication module and Cloud Server, locating module are wirelessly connected, the microprocessor module
The exception for receiving the mobile terminal upload of the Cloud Server storage declares information and location information；The microprocessor mould
Failure sorted unit built in block, the accident analysis unit declare information to the exception and are classified and are counted, micro- place
Reason device module malfunction coefficient lamp according to the grading control show, the microprocessor module according to the statistical information and
The location information sends maintenance information to bicycle maintenance personnel；The microprocessor module also electrically connects with parameter memory module
It connects, the parameter memory module memory system data；The microprocessor module also with Keysheet module, display module, impression block
Block and power module are electrically connected.
Preferably, the failure sorted unit is used to the failure that user uploads being divided into level fault, secondary failure and three
Grade failure.
Preferably, the secondary failure includes faults itself and man-made fault.
Preferably, it opens up on the vehicle frame of the shared bicycle there are four vertically-mounted slot, pacifies at the notch of vertically-mounted slot
Equipped with invisible glass, work light, remaining three vertically-mounted slots are equipped in one of them described vertically-mounted slot
Malfunction coefficient lamp is inside installed.
Preferably, the shared bicycle is equipped with bicycle basket, and the outer tip end of bicycle basket is hinged with solar panel, solar energy
The back of solar panel is bonded with one piece of connecting plate, and the middle part of connecting plate offers shifting chute along the vertical direction；The bicycle basket bottom
Equipped with the telescopic component for driving solar panel to rotate around articulated shaft；The shared bicycle is equipped with battery and photovoltaic controls
Device, the solar panel and photovoltaic controller are electrically connected, and photovoltaic controller and battery are electrically connected.
Preferably, the telescopic component includes pneumatic cylinder, and the piston rod in pneumatic cylinder protrudes into shifting chute and can be along moving
The length direction of slot is mobile.
A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration method, mainly comprises the steps that
S1: see whether that there are man-made faults；It is to open shared bicycle APP to carry out abnormal declare；It is no, it scans shared single
The two dimensional code or input vehicle code of vehicle；
S2: judge whether bicycle can be used；It is to enter step S3；It is no, enter step S30；
S3: unlocking normal use simultaneously judges whether there is failure；It is to carry out exception to declare, by fault message and Trouble ticket
The position of vehicle is sent to bicycle operation background terminal and enters step S4；It is no, enter step S40；
S30: carrying out exception and declare, and the position of fault message and failure bicycle is sent to bicycle operation background terminal and is gone forward side by side
Enter step S4；
S4: bicycle runs background terminal and judges whether failure is level fault according to the fault message received；It is to enter
Step S5；It is no, enter step S6；
S40: it is shut after normal use；
S5: bicycle is locked and controls the malfunction coefficient lamp of red light by bicycle operation background terminal to be lighted；
S6: bicycle operation background terminal judge whether the bicycle after declare extremely rides data；It is to enter step
S7；It is no, it is faults itself, enters step S70；
S7: bicycle operation background terminal judges the failure declared as man-made fault or three-level fault；It is man-made fault, into
Enter step S8；It is three-level fault, enters step S9；
S70: the malfunction coefficient lamp of bicycle operation background terminal control sodium yellow lights；
S8: bicycle operation background terminal is tracked bicycle；
S9: the malfunction coefficient lamp of bicycle operation background terminal control blue light lights.
Preferably, in the step S5, bicycle runs the mobile terminal that the microprocessor module in background terminal receives
Exception when declaring the exception for handle-bar and brake, microprocessor module control bicycle lock and controls red on bicycle
The malfunction coefficient lamp of light lights.
Preferably, in the S8, bicycle runs the different of the mobile terminal that the microprocessor module in background terminal receives
Often declare for private lock declare when, microprocessor module is tracked bicycle.
Preferably, the microprocessor module receives that level fault is declared, secondary failure is declared or more than three times three
When grade failure is declared, bicycle operation background terminal assigns bicycle maintenance personnel effectively to recall bicycle.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, in the present invention, people can carry out exception to abnormal bicycle by mobile terminals such as mobile phones and declare, and be convenient for bicycle
Backstage manager accurately grasps the health status of shared bicycle, and makes corresponding processing according to the information declared extremely, saves
It saves staff and cruises detection bicycle with the presence or absence of the time and efforts of failure, improve working efficiency, save labour；Meanwhile
Declarer can also obtain corresponding reward, realize the two-win of staff and user.
2, in the present invention, bicycle operation background terminal can divide according to failure of the information declared extremely to bicycle
Grade, assigns different staff to handle the failure of different series, improves working efficiency；At the same time it can also to difference
The failure of series carries out different processing, as three-level fault can in bicycle where carry out spot repair without recalling, section
The time that bicycle transports back and forth is saved, cost is saved.
3, in the present invention, red on bicycle, yellow, blue three-color malfunction coefficient lamp setting can be such that people intuitively judge
The failure of corresponding bicycle, and judge whether the bicycle can ride according to the light of corresponding color, avoid discovery after opening bicycle from having event
Barrier can not ride and be shut, and open next bicycle and waste time；Therefore, the present invention can be convenient for intuitive judgment bicycle
No whether there are failures and failure to influence to ride, to avoid repeating to unlock wasting time and energy, reaches time saving mesh
's.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that bicycle of the invention runs background terminal system diagram；
Fig. 2 is mobile terminal fault declaration work flow chart of the invention；
Fig. 3 is that bicycle of the invention runs background terminal work flow diagram；
Fig. 4 is flow diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of shared bicycle；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at A；
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram at B；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer structure；
Marked in the figure: 1- microprocessor module；2- parameter memory module；3- communication module；4- locating module；5- keyboard mould
Block；6- display module；7- print module；8- Cloud Server；9- power module；10- vehicle frame；The vertically-mounted slot of 11-；12- is without anti-
Light glass；13- malfunction coefficient lamp；14- convex mirror；15- tilts reflective mirror；The vertical reflective mirror of 16-；17- battery settling groove；18-
Work light；19- solar panel；20- connecting plate；21- pneumatic cylinder；22- piston rod；23- fixing seat；24- first is perpendicular
Straight tube；The vertical cylinder of 25- second；26- first piston；27- mobile bar；28- fixed link；29- adjustable spring；30- second piston；
31- buffer bar.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device, including shared bicycle, mobile terminal and bicycle operation
Background terminal, the shared bicycle are equipped with malfunction coefficient lamp 13, and the bicycle operation background terminal includes microprocessor module
1, parameter memory module 2, communication module 3, locating module 4, Keysheet module 5, display module 6, print module 7, Cloud Server 8 and
Power module 9；The microprocessor module 1 includes failure sorted unit.What the failure sorted unit was used to upload user
Failure is divided into level fault, secondary failure and three-level fault.The level fault includes the failure of faucet and brake.The second level
Failure includes faults itself and man-made fault；The faults itself includes bicycle itself chain, tire, cushion, lock, two dimensional code
And the failure of vehicle code；The man-made fault is user on bicycle plus private is locked.The three-level fault includes foot pedal, hand
The failure of handle, small bell, heel brace and bicycle basket.
The present embodiment is in use, the abnormal conditions of bicycle are fed back to bicycle operation by mobile terminals such as mobile phones by user
Background terminal, it is the control axis that bicycle runs background terminal, micro process that bicycle, which runs the microprocessor module 1 in background terminal,
Failure sorted unit in device module 1 can be classified according to presetting to declare the exception received, by bicycle exception
It is divided into level fault, secondary failure and three-level fault；Bicycle runs 2 memory system data of parameter memory module in background terminal；
Communication module 3 is communicated with Cloud Server 8；Locating module 4 passes through with bicycle locating module (or smart phone locating module)
Communication module 3 is communicated；Keysheet module 5 is interacted with bicycle operation background terminal；After display module 6 is as bicycle operation
The information of platform system is shown；Print module 7 exports printing as the information of bicycle operation background system；Cloud Server 8 is as use
Family smart phone, bicycle are runed at the information storage of background system, and user will declare extremely information with smart phone and be transmitted to cloud
Server 8；Bicycle runs background terminal and Cloud Server 8 carries out data communication；Power module 9 is that bicycle operation background terminal mentions
Power supply source.
In the present embodiment, it includes that several exceptions declare option that the exception of smart phone mobile terminal, which declares the page, such as dragon
Head, brake, tire, chain, cushion, lock, two dimensional code, vehicle code, foot pedal, handle, small bell, heel brace, bicycle basket, private lock and
Other.User has the vehicle code of bicycle, the plurality of pictures that can embody bicycle position, lock when carrying out abnormal declare
Whether there is or not the location informations of the information such as breakage and bicycle to be sent to bicycle operation background terminal for nothing, vehicle, and bicycle runs background terminal
It is performed corresponding processing according to the data received.Meanwhile bicycle operator to effective exception declare user carry out monthly card,
The rewards such as Ji Ka, year card.
Embodiment 2
As can be seen from figures 6 to 8, vertically-mounted slot 11 there are four being opened up on the vehicle frame 10 of the shared bicycle, vertically-mounted slot
Invisible glass 12 is installed at 11 notches, work light 18 is installed in one of them described vertically-mounted slot 11, it is remaining
Malfunction coefficient lamp 13 is installed in three vertically-mounted slots 11, is arranged outside the lamp holder of malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18
There is convex mirror 14, the end of convex mirror 14 is fixed with inclination reflective mirror 15, and the top of inclination reflective mirror 15 is fixed with vertical reflective
The top of mirror 16, vertical reflective mirror 16 is fixedly connected with vehicle frame 10；The light color of three malfunction coefficient lamps 13 is respectively
It is red, yellow, blue.
The present embodiment is in use, divide the failure received after failure is declared when bicycle operation background terminal receives
It analyses and is classified, microprocessor module 1 controls corresponding malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and lights after classification, so that the failure to bicycle is shown
Show, so that people is intuitively judged the failure of corresponding bicycle, and judge whether the bicycle can ride according to the light of corresponding color, avoid
Open bicycle after find it is faulty can not ride and be shut, unlatching next bicycle and waste time；Therefore, the present invention can
Whether influence to ride with the presence or absence of failure and failure convenient for intuitive judgment bicycle, be wasted time and essence to avoid repeating to unlock
Power reaches time saving purpose.
In the present embodiment, the setting of convex mirror 14, inclination reflective mirror 15 and vertical reflective mirror 16 can be to malfunction coefficient lamp
13 light issued carry out a series of reflections, the light for enabling malfunction coefficient lamp 13 to issue concentrate through invisible glass 12 and by
It is seen that avoiding light from excessively dissipating and causing light weaker, it is not easy to checking for people.Wherein, malfunction coefficient lamp 13 to
The light of surrounding diverging concentrates on invisible glass 12 after being reflected under the action of vertical reflective mirror 16 and inclination reflective mirror 15
On；On the light-illuminating that malfunction coefficient lamp 13 emits downwards to convex mirror 14, the hair of convex mirror 14 is passed through on convex mirror 14
Divergent beams are formed after dissipating effect, divergent beams part is focused directly on invisible glass 12, partially by inclination reflective mirror
15 and vertical reflective mirror 16 refraction action again after concentrate on invisible glass 12, to increase through invisible glass 12
Light beam, and then increase the brightness of malfunction coefficient lamp 13 on bicycle, it is observed convenient for people.
In the present embodiment, the setting of invisible glass 12 can reduce the reflection of light, increase the transit dose of light, in turn
Further increase it is seen that malfunction indicator lamp brightness, convenient for people observe.And invisible glass 12 is removably arranged
In the top of vertically-mounted slot 11, convenient for malfunction coefficient lamp 13 is overhauled and is replaced.Invisible glass 12 with it is vertically-mounted
The contact position at 11 top of slot is equipped with rubber seal, and preventing rainwater etc. from entering in vertically-mounted slot 11 influences malfunction coefficient lamp 13
Work, extend malfunction coefficient lamp 13 service life.
It is encountered on Uneven road or road surface in shared bicycle ride as further describing for above-described embodiment
When having the barriers such as deceleration strip, shared bicycle can jolt.If malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18 are directly arranged
In the damage for be easy to causeing malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18 on shared bicycle when shared bicycle jolts.Cause
This, the lamp holder following settings buffer structure in the application in malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18 comes to malfunction coefficient lamp
13 and work light 18 play a buffer function, extend the service life of malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18.
The buffer structure includes fixing seat 23, and fixing seat 23 is fixed on the lower surface of vehicle frame 10, fixes in fixing seat 23
There is the first vertical cylinder 24, the second vertical cylinder 25 is equipped in the middle part of the first vertical cylinder 24, one end of the second vertical cylinder 25 is vertical with first
24 top of cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second vertical cylinder 25 is hanging and is connected to the first vertical cylinder 24.The second vertical cylinder
It is arranged with first piston 26 outside 25, the inner wall of first piston 26 is contacted with the outer wall of the second vertical cylinder 25, outside first piston 26
Wall is contacted with the inner wall of the first vertical cylinder 24, and 26 upper surface of first piston is symmetrically connected with along the vertical center line of the second vertical cylinder 25
Two mobile bars 27, mobile bar 27 are arranged with fixed link 28 outside, fix at the top of the other end of fixed link 28 and the first fixed cylinder 24
Adjustable spring 29 is arranged with outside connection, the mobile bar 27 and fixed link 28, the both ends of adjustable spring 29 are fixed with first respectively
The top of cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first piston 26.It is equipped with second piston 30 in second fixed cylinder 25, second
The outside of piston 30 is contacted with 25 inner wall of the second fixed cylinder, and 30 upper surface of second piston is connected with buffer bar 31, buffer bar 31
Upper end is fixedly connected behind the first vertical 24 top of cylinder with the bottom of lamp holder.First fixed cylinder 24 and the second fixed cylinder 25
Connectivity part filled with oil.
In the present embodiment, when bicycle jolts, jolting makes buffer bar 31 that second piston 30 be driven to move downward, and second
Oil in second fixed cylinder 25 is expressed into the first fixed cylinder 24 by piston 30 during moving downward, in the first fixed cylinder 24
Oil increase and first piston 26 driven to move upwards, first piston 26 move upwards during squeeze adjustable spring 29, from
And a buffer function is played to malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18, avoid vibration from causing malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work
The damage of indicator light 18 extends the service life of malfunction coefficient lamp 13 and work light 18.After shaking disappearance, malfunction coefficient
Lamp 13 and work light 18 return to original position under the effect of 29 elastic force of adjustable spring.
As further describing for above-described embodiment, the shared bicycle is equipped with bicycle basket 23, the outer tip end of bicycle basket 23
It is hinged with solar panel 19, the back of solar panel 19 is bonded with one piece of connecting plate 20, the middle part edge of connecting plate 20
Vertical direction offers shifting chute；23 bottom of bicycle basket is equipped with the telescopic component for driving solar panel 19 to rotate.It is described
Telescopic component includes pneumatic cylinder 21, and the piston rod 22 in pneumatic cylinder 21 is protruded into shifting chute and can be moved along the length direction of shifting chute
It is dynamic.
The present embodiment is in use, be additionally provided with battery and photovoltaic controller, the solar panel 19 on shared bicycle
It is electrically connected with photovoltaic controller, photovoltaic controller and battery are electrically connected.The setting of photovoltaic controller can control the sun
The output voltage of energy battery, can protect battery and is not overcharged, meanwhile, when solar battery does not generate electricity at night, prevent from storing
The electricity of battery is flow backwards.Solar panel 19 is converted solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in battery, is the failure on bicycle
The power supply such as display lamp 13 and locating module 4.Battery settling groove 17 is offered on the vehicle frame 10, installation stores in battery settling groove 17
Battery, three malfunction coefficient lamps 13 and work light 18 are connect with battery signal, aobvious to failure by battery
Show that lamp 13 and work light 18 are powered.The quality of battery is reacted with the working condition of work light 18.Work as work
Make indicator light 18 it is bright when, the case where battery energy normal power supply, malfunction coefficient lamp 13 can be to bicycle, is normally shown, Ke Yitong
Malfunction coefficient lamp 13 is crossed to judge whether bicycle has damage；When work light 18 extinguishes, battery damage cannot pass through event
Hinder display lamp 13 to judge whether bicycle has damage.
In the present embodiment, malfunction coefficient lamp 13 is indicated by glittering mode.If bright 3 seconds extinguish 1 second, pass through this
Kind of mode avoids malfunction coefficient lamp 13 from being always on and cause the waste of electric energy, achievees the effect that save electricity.
In the present embodiment, the setting of pneumatic cylinder 21 can be adjusted the angle of solar panel 19, be made in one day
Different moments sunlight irradiating angle when changing the angle of solar panel 19 can also change, to make the sun
Contact area between energy solar panel 19 and sunlight is big, converts solar energy into electrical energy to greatest extent.Pneumatic cylinder 21 drives
When piston rod 22 extends, solar panel 19 is rotated clockwise；When pneumatic cylinder 21 drives piston rod 22 to shorten, solar energy
Solar panel 19 rotates counterclockwise；Increase solar panel to realize through the angle of adjusting solar panel 19
Contact area between 19 and sunlight, and then increase the conversion ratio converted solar energy into electrical energy.
In the present embodiment, be not limited by pneumatic cylinder 21 to drive solar panel 19 to rotate, hydraulic cylinder etc. its
He can pass through the flexible structure for driving solar panel 19 to rotate.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 1~7, a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration method is mainly comprised the steps that
S1: see whether that there are man-made faults；It is to open shared bicycle APP to carry out abnormal declare；It is no, it scans shared single
The two dimensional code or input vehicle code of vehicle；
S2: judge whether bicycle can be used；It is to enter step S3；It is no, enter step S30；
S3: unlocking normal use simultaneously judges whether there is failure；It is to carry out exception to declare, by fault message and Trouble ticket
The position of vehicle is sent to bicycle operation background terminal and enters step S4；It is no, enter step S40；
S30: carrying out exception and declare, and the position of fault message and failure bicycle is sent to bicycle operation background terminal and is gone forward side by side
Enter step S4；
S4: bicycle runs background terminal and judges whether failure is level fault according to the fault message received；It is to enter
Step S5；It is no, enter step S6；
S40: it is shut after normal use；
S5: the exception for the mobile terminal that the microprocessor module 1 in bicycle operation background terminal receives is declared as voluntarily
When handlebar and the exception of brake, microprocessor module 1 controls bicycle and locks and control the malfunction coefficient lamp of red light on bicycle
13 light；
S6: bicycle operation background terminal judge whether the bicycle after declare extremely rides data；It is to enter step
S7；It is no, it is faults itself, enters step S70；
S7: bicycle operation background terminal judges the failure declared as man-made fault or three-level fault；It is man-made fault, into
Enter step S8；It is three-level fault, enters step S9；
S70: the malfunction coefficient lamp 13 of bicycle operation background terminal control sodium yellow lights；
S8: the exception for the mobile terminal that the microprocessor module 1 in bicycle operation background terminal receives is declared as private lock
When declaring, microprocessor module 1 is tracked bicycle；
S9: the malfunction coefficient lamp 13 of bicycle operation background terminal control blue light lights；
In above-mentioned steps, the microprocessor module 1 receive that level fault is declared, secondary failure is declared or three times with
On three-level fault when declaring, bicycle operation background terminal assigns bicycle maintenance personnel effectively to recall wherein bicycle progress.
When the positions failures such as in the present embodiment, level fault is leading, brakes, if processing will cause safe thing not in time
Therefore therefore, it when the failure that receives of bicycle operation background terminal is declared as level fault, needs at once to lock bicycle
It is fixed, and bicycle maintenance personnel is assigned effectively to recall maintenance to bicycle progress, prevent part user not know faulty or know perfectly well
It is faulty but continue to use such bicycle to save the time and cause safety accident.Secondary failure includes man-made fault and oneself
It dies barrier, wherein man-made fault refers to that user has added private lock or other reasons to cause the lock of bicycle normally opened but cannot on bicycle
The person's of being free to use normal use；Faults itself be have a flat tire, chain falls chain, cushion is fallen, lock blocks to open, two
Dimension code and vehicle code are damaged the failure that the reasons such as cannot be identified and bicycle is caused not to be available.If the bicycle of this kind of failure
Carrying out recalling processing not in time can make user normal use bicycle or can not scan bicycle because of not knowing faulty, after scanning
It was found that unavailable and shut the operation such as change trains, to waste the time of user, the usage experience of user is poor.Therefore,
Bicycle operation background terminal needs carry out the bicycle of secondary failure to recall maintenance process in time, to improve the use of user
Efficiency guarantees the usage experience of user.Three-level fault is that foot pedal is fallen, grip rubber falls off, small bell damages, bicycle basket damages
Bad, heel brace damages, and gum cover damage on cushion etc. does not influence the failure used.For such failure, bicycle runs background terminal
The three-level fault declared same amount bicycle counts, and carries out again when the three-level fault of the same amount vehicle counted on is more than three times
Maintenance process.In the present embodiment, maintenance process is not limited to recall processing, and carrying out shirtsleeve operation in bicycle location can be by list
The failure that vehicle is fixed does not need to recall processing, directly repairs in bicycle location.Processing is recalled to save bicycle
The cost transported in the process.
The present embodiment is in use, user passes through on the shared bicycle of observation inspection first with the presence or absence of man-made faults such as private locks.
If there is private lock then opens shared bicycle APP, abnormal declare is carried out into interface is declared；If locked without private, enter scanning
Interface scanning shares two dimensional code or input vehicle code on bicycle, judges whether bicycle can be used.It can be used, then complete to open
It locks and judges that bicycle with the presence or absence of failure, is then shut after normal use if there is no failure in ride；Such as
There are failures, and abnormal declare then is carried out after riding for fruit.If cannot use, abnormal declare directly is carried out.User carries out
After exception is declared, location information and fault message are sent to the Cloud Server 8 of bicycle operation background terminal, bicycle operation backstage
The failure that end-on receives compares with preset failure mode and then the failure received is classified and is united
Meter determines that the abnormal failure received is level fault or secondary failure or three-level fault.Level fault, secondary failure,
The judgment method of three-level fault are as follows: whether it is handle-bar and brake that microprocessor module first determines whether that the exception received is declared
The exception of vehicle；Being is then level fault；No, whether the bicycle after judging abnormal declare rides data.Without data of riding, it is
Faults itself；Have, judges the failure declared as man-made fault or three-level fault.Failure is declared as private lock, is man-made fault；It is no
It is three-level fault if person.When microprocessor module 1 determines that the failure declared is level fault, then bicycle runs background terminal pair
Bicycle is locked and to control red-fault display lamp 13 bright；If it is man-made fault, bicycle is carried out by locating module 4
Tracking；If it is faults itself, then bicycle operation background terminal control yellow malfunction coefficient lamp 13 is bright；It is single if it is three-level fault
It is bright that vehicle runs the blue malfunction coefficient lamp 13 of background terminal control.Meanwhile the microprocessor module 1 receives level fault Shen
When report, secondary failure are declared or three-level fault more than three times is declared, bicycle operation background terminal drafts maintenance list, issues
To in the smart phone of bicycle maintenance personnel, bicycle maintenance personnel is assigned effectively to recall bicycle；Meanwhile bicycle company
The rewards such as monthly card, Ji Ka, year card are carried out to the user that effective failure is declared, user is encouraged to declare the failure of bicycle,
Saving staff's cruise inspection bicycle, whether there is or not the time and efforts of failure, to reduce labour, save labour cost.
In the present embodiment, user carries out the step of exception is declared and is mainly, and user logs in (or registration logs in) and enters bicycle
Abnormal declaration system；Selection needs position (faucet, brake, the tire, chain declared extremely in bicycle exception declaration system
Item, cushion, lock, two dimensional code, vehicle code, foot pedal, handle, small bell, heel brace, bicycle basket and other) and by location information and
Fault message is sent in the Cloud Server 8 of operation background terminal, and the content of transmission includes the number of abnormal bicycle, can embody list
The plurality of pictures of truck position, lock whether there is or not, whether there is or not the information such as breakage for vehicle.
In the present embodiment, bicycle runs background terminal and declares information from the reception user of Cloud Server 8；Bicycle operation backstage
Terminal is classified, is sorted, is retrieved, is summarized, is printed to declaring information；Then maintenance single-shot is given to bicycle maintenance people
Member, send information include the number of abnormal bicycle, the plurality of pictures that bicycle position can be embodied, lock whether there is or not, whether there is or not breakages for vehicle
Etc. information, staff finds abnormal bicycle according to location information, and is effectively treated to bicycle；Staff has been handled
It is secondary to declare, if it is effectively declaring, the rewards such as secondary card, monthly card, year card are carried out to user is declared；If it is declaring in vain, do not encourage
Encourage user, and the user declared in vain counted, if the user continuously declares in vain more than three times, can to the user into
The locking of row account.
And without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, this can be realized in other specific forms
Invention.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, the present invention
Range be indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the meaning that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
It is included within the present invention with all changes in range.It should not treat any reference in the claims as involved by limitation
Claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device, including shared bicycle, mobile terminal and bicycle run background terminal, feature
Be: the shared bicycle is equipped with malfunction coefficient lamp (13), and the bicycle operation background terminal includes microprocessor module
(1), the microprocessor module (1) and communication module (3) are electrically connected, the communication module (3) and Cloud Server (8), fixed
Position module (4) is wirelessly connected, and the microprocessor module (1) receives on the mobile terminal of Cloud Server (8) storage
The exception of biography declares information and location information；Failure sorted unit built in the microprocessor module (1), the accident analysis list
Member declares information to the exception and is classified and is counted, the microprocessor module (1) event according to the grading control
Hinder display lamp (13) display, the microprocessor module (1) is safeguarded according to the statistical information and the location information to bicycle
Personnel send maintenance information；The microprocessor module (1) is also electrically connected with parameter memory module (2), the parameter storage
Module (2) memory system data；The microprocessor module (1) also with Keysheet module (5), display module (6), print module
(7) and power module (9) is electrically connected.
2. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the failure sorted unit
Failure for declaring user is divided into level fault, secondary failure and three-level fault.
3. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the secondary failure includes
Faults itself and man-made fault.
4. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle of the shared bicycle
There are four opening up on frame (10) vertically-mounted slot (11), invisible glass (12) are installed at the notch of vertically-mounted slot (11),
Work light (18) are equipped in one of them described vertically-mounted slot (11), peace in remaining three vertically-mounted slots (11)
Equipped with malfunction coefficient lamp (13).
5. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the shared bicycle
Have bicycle basket (23), the outer tip end of bicycle basket (23) is hinged with solar panel (19), and the back of solar panel (19) is viscous
It is connected to one piece of connecting plate (20), the middle part of connecting plate (20) offers shifting chute along the vertical direction；Bicycle basket (23) bottom is set
The telescopic component for thering are drive solar panel (19) to rotate；The shared bicycle is equipped with battery and photovoltaic controller, institute
It states solar panel (19) and photovoltaic controller is electrically connected, photovoltaic controller and battery are electrically connected.
6. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the telescopic component includes
Pneumatic cylinder (21), the piston rod (22) in pneumatic cylinder (21) are protruded into shifting chute and can be moved along the length direction of shifting chute.
7. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration method, it is characterised in that: mainly comprise the steps that
S1: see whether that there are man-made faults；It is to open shared bicycle APP to carry out abnormal declare；It is no, scan shared bicycle
Two dimensional code or input vehicle code；
S2: judge whether bicycle can be used；It is to enter step S3；It is no, enter step S30；
S3: unlocking normal use simultaneously judges whether there is failure；Be carry out it is abnormal declare, by fault message and failure bicycle
Position is sent to bicycle operation background terminal and enters step S4；It is no, enter step S40；
S30: carrying out exception and declare, and the position of fault message and failure bicycle is sent to bicycle operation background terminal and enters step
Rapid S4；
S4: bicycle runs background terminal and judges whether failure is level fault according to the fault message received；It is to enter step
S5；It is no, enter step S6；
S40: it is shut after normal use；
S5: bicycle is locked and controls the malfunction coefficient lamp (13) of red light by bicycle operation background terminal to be lighted；
S6: bicycle operation background terminal judge whether the bicycle after declare extremely rides data；It is to enter step S7；
It is no, it is faults itself, enters step S70；
S7: bicycle operation background terminal judges the failure declared as man-made fault or three-level fault；It is man-made fault, into step
Rapid S8；It is three-level fault, enters step S9；
S70: the malfunction coefficient lamp (13) of bicycle operation background terminal control sodium yellow lights；
S8: bicycle operation background terminal is tracked bicycle；
S9: the malfunction coefficient lamp (13) of bicycle operation background terminal control blue light lights.
8. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: single in the step S5
The exception for the mobile terminal that microprocessor module (1) in vehicle operation background terminal receives is declared as handle-bar and brake
Exception when, microprocessor module (1) control bicycle, which locks and controls the malfunction coefficient lamp (13) of red light on bicycle, to be lighted.
9. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the S8, bicycle fortune
The exception of mobile terminal that microprocessor module (1) in battalion's background terminal receives is declared when declaring for private lock, microprocessor
Module (1) is tracked bicycle.
10. a kind of shared bicycle exception declaration method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor mould
When block (1) receives that level fault is declared, secondary failure is declared or three-level fault more than three times is declared, bicycle operation backstage is eventually
Bicycle maintenance personnel is assigned effectively to recall bicycle in end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492579.0A CN110119821A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492579.0A CN110119821A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110119821A true CN110119821A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67523866
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492579.0A Withdrawn CN110119821A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of shared bicycle exception declaration device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110119821A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111724538A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-29 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Vehicle control method, device, system, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN111862472A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Shared vehicle state display method, device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| CN114819226A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-07-29 | 北京阿帕科蓝科技有限公司 | Method, system and computer readable storage medium for vehicle maintenance verification |
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2019
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| CN112785868A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-11 | 富泰华工业（深圳）有限公司 | Shared vehicle parking device and fault repair method |
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| CN111862472A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Shared vehicle state display method, device, and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN111724538A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-29 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Vehicle control method, device, system, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN113253702A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-13 | 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 | Vehicle fault indication method and device |
| CN113253702B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-08-12 | 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 | Vehicle fault indication method and device |
| CN113434616A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-24 | 上海连尚网络科技有限公司 | Method, apparatus, medium, and program product for managing shared vehicles |
| CN114819226A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-07-29 | 北京阿帕科蓝科技有限公司 | Method, system and computer readable storage medium for vehicle maintenance verification |
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| CN116567528B (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-10-13 | 广东星云开物科技股份有限公司 | Shared vehicle selection method and device and shared electric vehicle system |
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