CN110118072A - A kind of slips and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of slips and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110118072A CN110118072A CN201910551622.6A CN201910551622A CN110118072A CN 110118072 A CN110118072 A CN 110118072A CN 201910551622 A CN201910551622 A CN 201910551622A CN 110118072 A CN110118072 A CN 110118072A
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- slips
- main body
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/12—Packers; Plugs
- E21B33/129—Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
- E21B33/134—Bridging plugs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a kind of slips, including slips main body, multiple cutting gaps are equipped in the slips main body, the slips main body is divided into multiple slips monomers by the multiple cutting gap, it is provided in each cutting gap and cuts the interconnecting piece to be formed via the slips main body, the two neighboring slips monomer is connected by the interconnecting piece, interior tapered plane is respectively equipped on each slips monomer, the interior tapered plane extends along the direction far from the interconnecting piece and is arranged to the sloped-end of the slips main body.The slips of the application avoids split type slips to be occurred being hampered the problem of falling apart and can not continuing tripping in the process of going into the well, and be ensure that solvable bridge plug can smoothly go into the well and is improved slips bearing capacity to design position, meets the force request of subsurface environment.
Description
Technical field
This application involves oil-gas field fracturing operation downhole tool technical field, in particular to a kind of slips and its manufacturer
Method.
Background technique
Use underground bridge plug seal shaft often in acidification of oil gas well fracturing work to protect non-measure construction layer, slips
It is that various bridge plugs must all configure anchor mechanism, effect is responsible for the locking inner wall for being suspended from any design position of casing of bridge plug
On, this application involves the easy drill chuck watt of solvable bridge plug, such slips requires to fall or lead within the short time after fulfiling assignment
It crosses underground or additional solute is dissolved disappearance.
The main problem of current existing slips shows that the cone of slips and solvable bridge plug is only face in the assembled condition
Contact, solvable bridge plug carry out underground set operation when, slips can expand along the cone motion, due to the cone outside
Diameter also come bigger and the radian curvature of the inner wall of slips will not change, cause slips and cone cannot be coplanar, lead to slips
Line contact is become from face contact with cone, so that slips and the localized contact stress of cone are excessive, slips is caused to be partially submerged into cone
Body makes slips that can not be expanded to maximum to influence it with respect to cone continuation relative displacement, and causes slips that pressure break is not achieved
High pressure requirement.In addition, current existing slips is mostly split type slips, split type slips is limited by material and space leads to it
Design strength is unable to satisfy the force request of subsurface environment, causes solvable bridge plug advance resistance larger and liquid in down-hole casing deformation
Pressure pushes in the higher situation of pressure, and the fracture of annular binding midway, which easily occurs, in split type slips to be made slips scatter to lead to solvable bridge plug card
Can not continue tripping in also in internal surface of sleeve pipe can not pull out, its dissolution is waited after only giving up, and cause the very big wasting of resources and wealth
Produce loss.
Summary of the invention
The defect for aiming to overcome that the prior art of the application provides a kind of slips and its manufacturing method.
To achieve the above object, the application adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of slips, including slips main body 1 are equipped with multiple cutting gaps 14 in the slips main body 1, the multiple to cut
The slips main body 1 is divided into multiple slips monomers 11 by slot gap 14, be provided in each cutting gap 14 via
The interconnecting piece 15 that the cutting of slips main body 1 is formed, the two neighboring slips monomer 11 are connected by the interconnecting piece 15,
Interior tapered plane 13 is respectively equipped on each slips monomer 11, the interior tapered plane 13 is along the side far from the interconnecting piece 15
It is arranged to extension and to the sloped-end of the slips main body 1.
Optionally, the card of the locking slips main body 1 is respectively provided on the outer wall of each slips monomer 11
Watt dental assembly 2.
Optionally, the slips dental assembly 2 includes multiple block teeth 21, and the multiple block teeth 21 are respectively embedded in the slips
On the outer wall of monomer 11, the insertion angle and insert depth difference between the multiple block teeth 21 are identical, and the multiple tooth
The top of block 21 is arranged in concyclic cylinder.
Optionally, cut surface 16 is formed with by cutting gap 14 on the side wall of each slips monomer 11, it is adjacent
It is connected between two cut surfaces 16 by the interconnecting piece 15.
Optionally, each interior tapered plane 13 is identical as the angle of axis of the slips main body 1.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 includes eight cutting gaps 14 to which the slips main body 1 is divided into eight cards
Watt monomer 11.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 is an integral molding structure.
The application also provides a kind of manufacturing method of slips, comprising the following steps:
S1, workpiece to be processed is processed, obtains the slips main body 1;
S2, it crosses on the outer wall of the slips main body 1, obtains multiple cutting lines;
S3, multiple tooth post holes for being used to install the block teeth 21 are processed on the outer wall of the slips main body 1;
S4, the slips main body 1 is cut along the multiple cutting line, the slips main body 1 remained
Remaining structure forms the interconnecting piece 15;
S5, the slips main body 1 is cut, obtains multiple interior tapered planes 13, form multiple slips lists
Body 11;
S6, multiple block teeth 21 are respectively embedded into the corresponding tooth post holes and are bonded, blocked as described above
Watt.
Optionally, the step S1 includes:
S101, corresponding workpiece to be added is obtained according to preset size;
S102, the workpiece to be added is processed by way of turning, obtains the slips main body 1 of annulus shape.
Optionally, the step S2 includes:
S201, a plurality of closed cutting line is marked along the surface of the slips main body 1, thus by the card of the annulus shape
Watt main body 1 is divided into multiple slips monomers 11;
S202, the arrangement position line that the tooth post holes is marked on the outer wall of the slips main body 1 of the annulus shape.
Optionally, the step S4 includes:
S401, on the outer wall of the slips main body 1 respectively along cutting line described in every to the axis of the slips main body 1
Cut preset depth in direction;
S402, on the inner wall of the slips main body 1 respectively along cutting line described in every to the outer wall of the slips main body 1
Cut preset depth in direction;
S403, from the both ends of the slips main body 1 respectively along cutting line described in every to the center line of the slips main body 1
Cut preset depth in direction;
S404, the slips the main body 1 remaining part in the cutting gap 14 form the interconnecting piece 15.
Optionally, the step S5 includes:
Step S501, slips main body is fixed on the fixture of wire cutting machine tool;
Step S502, the wire electrode of the wire cutting machine tool is passed through out of the slips main body 1 centre bore;
Step S503, the institute that the slips main body 1 makes the wire electrode enter any 11 side of slips monomer is adjusted
It states in cutting gap 14, and makes to form preset angle between the wire electrode and the axis of the slips main body 1;
Step S504, another to the slips monomer 11 along the direction perpendicular to the wire electrode by the slips main body 1
The cutting gap 14 of side translates, and carries out cutting to the slips monomer 11 by the wire electrode and forms cutting inclined surface
12, and the range of the slips main body 1 is the cutting gap of the wire electrode and 11 other side of slips monomer
The position of 14 intersections;
Step S505, the position for adjusting the slips main body 1 makes the wire electrode enter 11 other side of slips monomer
The cutting gap 14 in, and keep the wire electrode coplanar with the cutting inclined surface 12;
Step S506, by the slips main body 1 along the cutting inclined surface 12 to described in 11 side of slips monomer
Cutting gap 14 translates, and so that the cutting inclined surface 12 is formed the complete interior tapered plane 13, and the slips main body 1 is most
Big stroke is the position of the intersection of the cutting gap 14 of the cutting inclined surface 12 and 11 side of slips monomer;
Step S507, step S503 to step S506 is repeated, the cutting until completing all slips monomers 11 is formed
Multiple slips monomers 11.
Optionally, the insertion angle between the multiple block teeth 21 and insert depth difference are identical, and the multiple block teeth
21 top is arranged in concyclic cylinder.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 includes eight cutting lines to which the slips main body 1 is divided into eight slips lists
Body 11.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 is an integral molding structure.
The slips and its manufacturing method of the application on slips ontology by being arranged multiple cutting gaps, thus by the card
Watt main body is divided into multiple slips monomers, is provided with to cut via the slips main body in each cutting gap to be formed
Interconnecting piece avoids split type slips and was going into the well so that the two neighboring slips monomer is connected by the interconnecting piece
There is the problem of the falling apart and can not continuing tripping in that be hampered in journey, and ensure that solvable bridge plug can smoothly go into the well to design position, meanwhile,
By the way that interior tapered plane is respectively set on each slips monomer, connect so that slips is remained in expansion with cone face
Touching meets the force request of subsurface environment to improve slips bearing capacity, realizes that the outer inclined-plane without binding is integrally opened
It splits formula and easily bores solvable bridge plug slips.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the side view of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of monomer slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the course of work schematic diagram of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another course of work schematic diagram of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the manufacturing method flow chart of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is the top view of slips provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Appended drawing reference
1- slips main body, 2- slips dental assembly, 21- block teeth, 3- cone, the outer tapered plane of 31-, 4- mandrel, 5- casing, 11-
Slips monomer, 12- cut inclined surface, tapered plane in 13-, 14- cutting gap, 15- interconnecting piece, 16- cut surface.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the application is described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Herein, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc. are only used for indicating opposite between relevant portion
Positional relationship, and the absolute position of these non-limiting relevant portions.
Herein, " first ", " second " etc. are only used for mutual differentiation, rather than indicate significance level and sequence and
Existing premise etc. each other.
Herein, the limitation in " equal ", " identical " etc. and non-critical mathematics and/or geometry meaning also includes
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and the error that the permissions such as makes or uses.
Unless otherwise indicated, numberical range herein not only includes the entire scope in two endpoint, also includes containing
In several subranges therein.
The application provides a kind of slips, as shown in Figure 1, including slips main body 1, is equipped in the slips main body 1 multiple
The slips main body 1 is divided into multiple slips monomers 11 by cutting gap 14, the multiple cutting gap 14, described is cut each
The interconnecting piece 15 formed via the slips main body 1 cutting is provided in slot gap 14, the two neighboring slips monomer 11 is logical
It crosses the interconnecting piece 15 to be connected, interior tapered plane 13, the interior tapered plane 13 is respectively equipped on each slips monomer 11
Extend along the direction far from the interconnecting piece 15 and is arranged to the sloped-end of the slips main body 1.The slips of the application is in work
When making, the slips ontology 1 along the cone 3 of solvable bridge plug 31 radial dilatation of outer tapered plane, the interior tapered plane 13 with it is solvable
The cone 3 of bridge plug remains face contact, and when the expansionary force acted on the interconnecting piece 15 is greater than the interconnecting piece 15
In the case where design stress, the slips main body 1 forms multiple independent slips monomers 11 along the interconnecting piece 15 cracking
And realize its locking effect.
The application on slips ontology 1 by being arranged multiple cutting gaps 14, to the slips main body 1 is divided into more
A slips monomer 11 is provided with the interconnecting piece 15 formed via the slips main body 1 cutting in each cutting gap 14,
So that the two neighboring slips monomer 11 is connected by the interconnecting piece 15, avoids split type slips and go out in the process of going into the well
Now be hampered the problem of falling apart and can not continuing tripping in, ensure that solvable bridge plug can smoothly go into the well to design position, meanwhile, pass through
Interior tapered plane 13 is respectively set on each slips monomer 11, is connect so that slips is remained in expansion with 3 face of cone
Touching meets the force request of subsurface environment to improve slips bearing capacity, realizes that the outer inclined-plane without binding is integrally opened
It splits formula and easily bores solvable bridge plug slips.
In one embodiment of the application, as shown in Fig. 2, being respectively equipped on the outer wall of each slips monomer 11
Slips dental assembly 2 for the locking slips main body 1.
In the above-described embodiments, the slips dental assembly 2 includes multiple block teeth 21, and the multiple block teeth 21 are respectively embedded in
It is arranged on the outer wall of the slips monomer 11 and according to preset angle, diameter quantity and arrangement mode, it is the multiple
Insertion angle and insert depth difference between block teeth 21 is identical, and the top of the multiple block teeth 21 is set in concyclic cylinder
It sets.
Optionally, the block teeth 21 can be hard alloy or high-strength ceramic.
The application on the outer wall of each slips monomer 11 by being respectively provided with the locking slips main body 1
Slips dental assembly 2 ensure that the locking performance of the slips of the application, form a kind of novel easy brill or solvable bridge plug entire card
Watt.
In another embodiment of the application, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, lead on the side wall of each slips monomer 11
It crosses cutting gap 14 and is formed with cut surface 16, the cut surface 16 is by the inner wall, outer wall and both ends four from the slips main body 1
Four cut surfaces composition that a side is upwardly formed, the uncut slips main body that four cuttings are surrounded and remained
1 part is the interconnecting piece 15, i.e., is connected between the two neighboring cut surface 16 by the interconnecting piece 15.
In another embodiment of the application, as shown in figure 4, the slips main body 1 of the application can be annulus shape, it is more
A interior tapered plane 13 is radial symmetrical along the inner wall of the slips main body 1, each interior tapered plane 13 and institute
The angle for stating the axis of slips main body 1 is identical, along one end of the interior tapered plane 13 perpendicular to the axis of the slips main body 1
Any plane is cut, and section is a regular polygon.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 includes eight cutting gaps 14 to which the slips main body 1 is divided into eight cards
Watt monomer 11;The angle of each interior tapered plane 13 and the axis of the slips main body 1 can be 20 °.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 is an integral molding structure.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 in the Application Example of the application, the solvable bridge plug includes mandrel 4 and is sleeved on
Cone 3 on the mandrel 4, the slips ontology 1 of the application are sleeved on the mandrel 4 and abut against with the cone 3, the card
Watt interior tapered plane 13 of ontology 1 is engaged with the outer tapered plane 31 of the cone.When the solvable bridge plug is located at downhole designs
When position, the solvable bridge plug pushes the outer oblique of the cone 3 under the external force of fuel combustion generation or hydraulic generation
Plane 31 is axially mutually drawn close along the interior tapered plane 13 of the slips main body 1 and radial dilatation, makes the cone 3 to the slips
Main body 1 generates expansionary force, when the maximum stress value that the interconnecting piece 15 that this expansionary force size reaches the slips main body 1 designs
In the case of, the interconnecting piece 15 cracks so that outer tapered plane 31 continuation constant speed of the every piece of slips monomer 11 along respective place is equidistant
Continue to expand, until the slips dental assembly 2 occlusion, which is embedded in the inner wall of construction casing 5, can not continue to complete card when expansion
It is set for using.In addition, in the case where the slips main body 1 has selected soluble material, the slips in several days after completing construction
Main body 1 can dissolve disappearance together with the solvable bridge plug, and the slips dental assembly 2 is completed with the anti-well that is discharged of anti-flushing well in later period
Mission.The slips main body 1 of the application easy brill as needed for selecting easily brill or soluble material to be used to guarantee slips can
Dissolubility, the slips dental assembly 2 of the application are used to guarantee the locking performance of slips using high-strength material.
The application has the interior tapered plane 13 and high-intensitive slips dental assembly 2 of large contact area by setting, so that
The slips pressure-bearing of the application is high, is hampered in the overall processing process of going into the well not easy to crack, easily bores mill processing or directly dissolves away, is applicable in
Mating in the measures bridge plug such as multistage fracturing of multilayer multistage is applicable in, especially suitable for fractured horizontal well perforation completion continuous cropping work
The slips of the solvable bridge plug of skill supporting tool after completing construction, bores mill processing without salvaging, keeps solvable bridge plug pressure-bearing index higher,
Improve the reliability and success rate of solvable bridge plug.
The application also provides a kind of manufacturing method of slips, as shown in fig. 7, comprises following steps:
S1, workpiece to be processed is processed, obtains the slips main body 1.
S2, it crosses on the outer wall of the slips main body 1, obtains multiple cutting lines.
S3, multiple tooth post holes for being used to install the block teeth 21 are processed on the outer wall of the slips main body 1.
The tooth post holes and the block teeth 21 are interference fit, the innermost depth of tooth post holes and the block teeth 21
It is highly identical.
S4, the slips main body 1 is cut along the multiple cutting line, the slips main body 1 remained
Remaining structure forms the interconnecting piece 15.
S5, the slips main body 1 is cut, obtains multiple interior tapered planes 13, form multiple slips lists
Body 11.
S6, multiple block teeth 21 are respectively embedded into the corresponding tooth post holes and are bonded, obtain the slips of the application.
In the application one embodiment, the step S1 includes step S101 to step S102:
S101, corresponding workpiece to be added is obtained according to preset size.
Blanking is carried out according to preset size or drawing, and reserves enough processing clouts.
S102, the workpiece to be added is processed by way of turning, obtains the slips main body 1 of annulus shape.
According to the requirement of dimensional tolerance, geometric tolerance and surface roughness by way of turning to the workpiece to be added into
Row processing, obtains the slips main body 1 of annulus shape.
In the application one embodiment, the step S2 includes step S201 to step S202:
S201, a plurality of closed cutting line is marked along the surface of the slips main body 1, thus by the card of the annulus shape
Watt main body 1 is divided into multiple slips monomers 11.
Cutting line is marked at the position of each notch according to preset position or drawing, every cutting line surrounds institute
The surface for stating slips main body 1 forms a closure plane, and each closure plane is with the axis of the slips main body 1 in altogether
Face setting.
S202, the arrangement position line that the tooth post holes is marked on the outer wall of the slips main body 1 of the annulus shape.
In the application one embodiment, the step S4 includes step S401 to step S404:
S401, on the outer wall of the slips main body 1 respectively along cutting line described in every to the axis of the slips main body 1
Cut preset depth in direction.
S402, on the inner wall of the slips main body 1 respectively along cutting line described in every to the outer wall of the slips main body 1
Cut preset depth in direction.
S403, from the both ends of the slips main body 1 respectively along cutting line described in every to the center line of the slips main body 1
Cut preset depth in direction.
S404, the slips the main body 1 remaining part in the cutting gap 14 form the interconnecting piece 15.
In the application one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, the step S5 includes S501 to step S506:
Step S501, slips main body is fixed on the fixture of wire cutting machine tool.
Step S502, the wire electrode of the wire cutting machine tool is passed through out of the slips main body 1 centre bore.
Step S503, the institute that the slips main body 1 makes the wire electrode enter any 11 side of slips monomer is adjusted
It states in cutting gap 14, and makes to form preset angle between the wire electrode and the axis of the slips main body 1.
Step S504, another to the slips monomer 11 along the direction perpendicular to the wire electrode by the slips main body 1
The cutting gap 14 of side translates, and carries out cutting to the slips monomer 11 by the wire electrode and forms cutting inclined surface
12, and the range of the slips main body 1 is the cutting gap of the wire electrode and 11 other side of slips monomer
The position of 14 intersections.
Step S505, the position for adjusting the slips main body 1 makes the wire electrode enter 11 other side of slips monomer
The cutting gap 14 in, and keep the wire electrode coplanar with the cutting inclined surface 12.
Step S506, by the slips main body 1 along the cutting inclined surface 12 to described in 11 side of slips monomer
Cutting gap 14 translates, and so that the cutting inclined surface 12 is formed the complete interior tapered plane 13, and the slips main body 1 is most
Big stroke is the position of the intersection of the cutting gap 14 of the cutting inclined surface 12 and 11 side of slips monomer.
Step S507, step S503 to step S506 is repeated, the cutting until completing all slips monomers 11 is formed
Multiple slips monomers 11.
Subsequent processing for convenience should be paid the utmost attention to be cut when carrying out the cutting of next slips monomer 11
The adjacent slips monomer 11 of slips monomer 11 is to have cut the slips monomer 11 finished.
Optionally, the insertion angle between the multiple block teeth 21 and insert depth difference are identical, and the multiple block teeth
21 top is arranged in concyclic cylinder.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 includes eight cutting lines to which the slips main body 1 is divided into eight slips lists
Body 11.
Optionally, the slips main body 1 is an integral molding structure.
The manufacturing method of the application is supported and realized from technique processes the interconnecting piece 15 and more in slips main body 1
A interior tapered plane 13 realizes and easily bores solvable bridge plug slips without the outer inclined-plane entirety cracking of binding.
The application preferred embodiment and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the application
It is not limited to the above embodiment and embodiment can also not take off within the knowledge of those skilled in the art
It is made a variety of changes under the premise of from the application design.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of slips, which is characterized in that including slips main body (1), multiple cutting gaps are equipped on the slips main body (1)
(14), the slips main body (1) is divided into multiple slips monomers (11) by the multiple cutting gap (14), described is cut each
The interconnecting piece (15) formed via the slips main body (1) cutting, the two neighboring slips list are provided in slot gap (14)
Body (11) is connected by the interconnecting piece (15), is respectively equipped with interior tapered plane (13) on each slips monomer (11),
The interior tapered plane (13) extends along the direction far from the interconnecting piece (15) and sets to the sloped-end of the slips main body (1)
It sets.
2. slips according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set respectively on the outer wall of each slips monomer (11)
There is the slips dental assembly (2) for the locking slips main body (1).
3. slips according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the slips dental assembly (2) includes multiple block teeth (21), institute
It states multiple block teeth (21) to be respectively embedded on the outer wall of the slips monomer (11), the insertion angle between the multiple block teeth (21)
Degree is identical with insert depth difference, and the top of the multiple block teeth (21) is arranged in concyclic cylinder.
4. slips according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by cutting on the side wall of each slips monomer (11)
Slot gap (14) is formed with cut surface (16), is connected between the two neighboring cut surface (16) by the interconnecting piece (15)
It connects.
5. slips according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each interior tapered plane (13) and the slips main body
(1) angle of axis is identical.
6. slips according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the slips main body (1) includes eight cutting gaps
(14) to which the slips main body (1) is divided into eight slips monomers (11).
7. slips according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the slips main body (1) is integrally formed knot
Structure.
8. a kind of manufacturing method of slips, which comprises the following steps:
S1, workpiece to be processed is processed, obtains the slips main body (1);
S2, it crosses on the outer wall of the slips main body (1), obtains multiple cutting lines;
S3, multiple tooth post holes for being used to install the block teeth (21) are processed on the outer wall of the slips main body (1);
S4, the slips main body (1) is cut along the multiple cutting line, the slips main body (1) remained
Remaining structure forms the interconnecting piece (15);
S5, the slips main body (1) is cut, obtains multiple interior tapered planes (13), form multiple slips lists
Body (11);
S6, multiple block teeth (21) are respectively embedded into the corresponding tooth post holes and are bonded, obtain such as claim 1 to 7
Described in any item slips.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the step S1 includes:
S101, corresponding workpiece to be added is obtained according to preset size;
S102, the workpiece to be added is processed by way of turning, obtains the slips main body (1) of annulus shape.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the step S2 includes:
S201, a plurality of closed cutting line is marked along the surface of the slips main body (1), thus by the slips of the annulus shape
Main body (1) is divided into multiple slips monomers (11);
S202, the arrangement position line that the tooth post holes is marked on the outer wall of the slips main body (1) of the annulus shape.
11. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the step S4 includes:
S401, on the outer wall of the slips main body (1) respectively along cutting line described in every to the axis of the slips main body (1)
Cut preset depth in direction;
S402, on the inner wall of the slips main body (1) respectively along cutting line described in every to the outer wall of the slips main body (1)
Cut preset depth in direction;
S403, from the both ends of the slips main body (1) respectively along cutting line described in every to the center line of the slips main body (1)
Cut preset depth in direction;
S404, the slips main body (1) the remaining part in the cutting gap (14) form the interconnecting piece (15).
12. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the step S5 includes:
Step S501, slips main body is fixed on the fixture of wire cutting machine tool;
Step S502, the wire electrode of the wire cutting machine tool is passed through out of the slips main body (1) centre bore;
Step S503, the institute that the slips main body (1) makes the wire electrode enter any slips monomer (11) side is adjusted
It states in cutting gap (14), and makes to form preset angle between the wire electrode and the axis of the slips main body (1);
Step S504, another to the slips monomer (11) along the direction perpendicular to the wire electrode by the slips main body (1)
The cutting gap (14) of side translates, and carries out cutting to the slips monomer (11) by the wire electrode and forms cutting inclination
Face (12), and the range of the slips main body (1) is the described of the wire electrode and slips monomer (11) other side
The position of cutting gap (14) intersection;
Step S505, the position for adjusting the slips main body (1) makes the wire electrode enter slips monomer (11) other side
The cutting gap (14) in, and keep the wire electrode coplanar with the cutting inclined surface (12);
Step S506, by the slips main body (1) along the institute of described cutting inclined surface (12) Xiang Suoshu slips monomer (11) side
Cutting gap (14) translation is stated, the cutting inclined surface (12) is made to form the complete interior tapered plane (13), and the slips
The range of main body (1) is the cutting gap (14) of cutting inclined surface (12) and slips monomer (11) side
Intersection position;
Step S507, step S503 to step S506 is repeated, the cutting until completing all slips monomers (11) is formed more
A slips monomer (11).
13. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, insertion angle between the multiple block teeth (21) and embedding
It is identical to enter depth difference, and the top of the multiple block teeth (21) is arranged in concyclic cylinder.
14. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the slips main body (1) include eight cutting lines to
The slips main body (1) is divided into eight slips monomers (11).
15. according to the described in any item methods of claim 8 to 14, which is characterized in that the slips main body (1) is integrally formed
Structure.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113090227A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-09 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Multilayer quick-dissolving fracturing string |
CN113107413A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Split type all-metal sealing device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030188876A1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2003-10-09 | Vick Michael Lee | Spring wire composite corrosion resistant anchoring device |
CN206309339U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-07-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of slips |
CN210239643U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-04-03 | 陕西航天德林科技集团有限公司 | Slip |
-
2019
- 2019-06-24 CN CN201910551622.6A patent/CN110118072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030188876A1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2003-10-09 | Vick Michael Lee | Spring wire composite corrosion resistant anchoring device |
CN206309339U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-07-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of slips |
CN210239643U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-04-03 | 陕西航天德林科技集团有限公司 | Slip |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113090227A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-09 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Multilayer quick-dissolving fracturing string |
CN113107413A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Split type all-metal sealing device |
CN113107413B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-06-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Split type all-metal sealing device |
CN113090227B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-07-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Multilayer quick-dissolving fracturing string |
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