CN110116837B - Shaping machine for flour packaging and material shaping device thereof - Google Patents
Shaping machine for flour packaging and material shaping device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110116837B CN110116837B CN201910416338.8A CN201910416338A CN110116837B CN 110116837 B CN110116837 B CN 110116837B CN 201910416338 A CN201910416338 A CN 201910416338A CN 110116837 B CN110116837 B CN 110116837B
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- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/24—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for shaping or reshaping completed packages
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a material shaping device which is applied to a flour packaging and conveying device, wherein the flour packaging and conveying device comprises a pair of carrier roller mounting frames and a horizontal conveying device arranged between the pair of carrier roller mounting frames; a rotary supporting shaft is arranged between the two shaping device mounting brackets, two supporting arms are symmetrically sleeved on the rotary supporting shaft, the two supporting arms are sleeved on a first rotating shaft, two mounting rings are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a plurality of square tubes are arranged between the two mounting rings, the plurality of square tubes are of rectangular tubular structures capable of rotating around the first rotating shaft, and the material shaping device and the horizontal transmission device synchronously operate; is a broad market prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of flour packaging, in particular to a shaping machine for flour packaging and a material shaping device thereof.
Background
Flour is powder ground by wheat, and is generally unevenly distributed in bags in the bagging and packaging process, workers generally need to manually finish the flour in the bags in the stacking and finishing process by a conveyor belt, and in the process, a great deal of physical effort is generally required, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced by the lack of equipment for correspondingly finishing the flour distribution in the flour bags while conveying the flour bags through investigation.
Therefore, the invention relates to the field of flour packaging, in particular to a shaping machine for flour packaging and a material shaping device thereof, which have a simple structure and wide market prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the flour packaging shaping machine which has a simple structure and has the functions of conveying and shaping, and is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that: the material shaping device comprises shaping device mounting brackets, wherein the number of the shaping device mounting brackets is two, and the two shaping device mounting brackets are respectively arranged on the two carrier roller mounting brackets in a one-to-one correspondence manner; be equipped with between two shaping device installing support and rotate the back shaft, rotate the epaxial symmetry cover of back and be equipped with two support arms, two equal cover dress of support arm are in first pivot, and fixed cover is equipped with two collar in the first pivot, is equipped with a plurality of side pipe between two collar, and a plurality of side pipe all adopts the rectangle tubular structure that can rotate around first pivot.
Two collar all adopt ring-shaped plate column structure, two collar symmetry are installed in first pivot, two collar all are located the inboard of two support arms, the intraductal fixed cover of a plurality of side respectively installs the collar connecting rod, the installation direction of collar connecting rod is parallel with first pivot installation direction, the length of collar connecting rod cooperatees with the distance between two collars, adopts welded mode fixed connection between collar and the collar connecting rod, the square pipe adoption can be around the rectangle tubular structure of collar connecting rod rotary motion.
The rotary support shaft is arranged at one end of the support arm, the first rotary shaft is arranged at the other end of the support arm, the rotary support shaft and the first rotary shaft are mutually parallel, a second rotary shaft is arranged between the rotary support shaft and the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft is sleeved on the two support arms, the second rotary shaft adopts a round rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the second rotary shaft, a screw rod is vertically welded on the second rotary shaft, the movable sleeve is equipped with high control tube on the lead screw, is provided with the spring between high control tube and the second pivot, and high control tube's bilateral symmetry is provided with the wing lever, and two wing levers are respectively the suit on the control tube mounting panel, and the quantity of control tube mounting panel adopts two, and two control tube mounting panels all weld on the support connecting rod, and support connecting rod fixed welding is equipped with adjustment handle in shaping device installing support's top, high control tube top.
The square tube is connected with the installation ring connecting rod through the first bearing, the outer diameter of the first bearing is matched with the diameter of the square tube inscribed circle, the inner diameter of the first bearing is matched with the diameter of the installation ring connecting rod, the inner wall of the square tube is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first bearing and the inner wall of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the installation ring connecting rod through welding respectively, six installation ring connecting rods are distributed uniformly around the first rotating shaft in a star shape, the six installation ring connecting rods are parallel to the first rotating shaft, and the maximum distance between the square tube and the axis of the first rotating shaft is not less than the outer diameter of the installation ring.
The rotary support shaft adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the rotary support shaft, a first auxiliary sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the rotary support shaft, the first rotary shaft adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the first rotary shaft, the length of the first rotary shaft is not smaller than the distance between two mounting rings, a second auxiliary sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the first rotary shaft, the second auxiliary sprocket and the first auxiliary sprocket are both positioned on the outer sides of the two support arms, the mounting directions of the second auxiliary sprocket and the first auxiliary sprocket are mutually matched, the first auxiliary sprocket and the second auxiliary sprocket are connected through a second chain in a transmission manner, a first motor is further arranged between the two shaping device mounting brackets, and the first motor is used for driving the rotary support shaft to rotate.
The length of spring and the distance between altitude control pipe and the second pivot cooperate, the top of spring and the outer wall of altitude control pipe pass through welded mode fixed connection, be parallel to each other between two control pipe mounting panels, the wing rod connecting hole has been seted up respectively to two control pipe mounting panels, the quantity of wing rod connecting hole adopts two, two wing rod connecting holes are seted up along the coaxial line, the suit of two wing rod connecting holes one-to-one is on two wing rods, the length of wing rod is not less than the distance between altitude control pipe's the outer wall and the control pipe mounting panel, the distance between the control pipe mounting panel is not less than the external diameter of altitude control pipe, the wing rod adopts can be around the axis of wing rod connecting hole circular rod-shaped structure of rotary motion.
The two support arms all adopt rectangular plate-shaped structure, first pivot mounting hole has been seted up respectively to the one end of two support arms, rotation back shaft mounting hole has been seted up respectively to the other end of two support arms, the quantity that rotates back shaft mounting hole and first pivot mounting hole respectively adopts two, two first pivot mounting holes all overlap in first pivot, be connected through the third bearing between first pivot mounting hole and the first pivot, two rotation back shaft mounting holes all overlap on rotating the back shaft, be connected through the second bearing between two rotation back shaft mounting hole and the rotation back shaft, be connected through the fourth bearing between shaping device installing support and the rotation back shaft.
Including a pair of bearing roller mounting bracket, the bearing roller mounting bracket adopts n font rod-like structure, be provided with horizontal conveyor on this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket, this horizontal conveyor includes the first passive bearing roller of initiative bearing roller and a plurality of second, be provided with bearing roller transmission between first passive bearing roller and the second passive bearing roller, initiative bearing roller below is provided with the second motor, the second motor is used for driving the initiative bearing roller and rotates, fixed cover is equipped with the third driving sprocket on the initiative bearing roller, fixed cover is equipped with the third driven sprocket on one of them first passive bearing roller, the third driving sprocket is used for driving the rotation of third driven sprocket, this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket top is provided with arbitrary item material shaping device as described above, the fixed mounting of the bottom bearing roller of two shaping device installing supports is in the top of this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket, the installation direction of first pivot and the installation direction of initiative parallel.
The driving carrier roller comprises a connecting part and a conveying part, wherein the conveying part adopts a rectangular rod-shaped structure, the connecting part adopts a round rod-shaped structure, the number of the connecting parts is two, the two connecting parts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the conveying part, the conveying part and the connecting part are located on the same axis, the conveying part and the connecting part adopt an integrated structure, the length of the conveying part is not greater than the distance between two carrier roller mounting frames, the diameter of the connecting part is not greater than the diameter of an inscribed circle of the conveying part, the driving carrier roller adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around a driving central axis, the structures of a first driven carrier roller and a second driven carrier roller are respectively corresponding to the structure of the driving carrier roller, the radius of the axis of the conveying part from the carrier roller circumscribing circle is not greater than the distance of the axis of the conveying part from the top of the carrier roller mounting frames, and the minimum distance of the square tube from the carrier roller mounting frames is not less than 90mm.
The driving idler is arranged at one end of the idler mounting frame, a plurality of first driven idlers and a plurality of second driven idlers are sequentially and alternately arranged on the idler mounting frame, the idler transmission device comprises first idler sprockets, the first idler sprockets are fixedly sleeved on one end of the first driven idlers, the second idler sprockets are fixedly sleeved on the other end of the first driven idlers, the third idler sprockets are fixedly sleeved on one end of the second driven idlers, the fourth idler sprockets are fixedly sleeved on the other end of the second driven idlers, the first idler sprockets are used for driving the third idler sprockets to rotate, the fourth idler sprockets are used for driving the second idler sprockets to rotate, and the first idler sprockets, the second idler sprockets, the third idler sprockets and the fourth idler sprockets are all arranged on the inner side of the idler mounting frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, the product solves the problem that two shaping devices are usually required for shaping flour in the conventional flour packaging process, the bagged flour is flattened in the conventional process, and then the flour in the bagged flour is scattered again through another device to make the flour fluffy; secondly, the square tube of the product can revolve around the first rotating shaft under the driving of power, and can passively rotate around the mounting ring connecting rod under the action of resistance in the process of finishing and shaping flour packages, so that the problems of how much force and the direction of force should be applied in finishing the flour packages are reasonably balanced, the situation of unexpected breaking caused by poor application direction of shaping force is reduced, and the applicability of the product is improved; then, the product is also provided with a screw rod, a height control tube is movably sleeved on the screw rod, and an adjusting handle is sleeved on the screw rod above the height control tube, so that the function of adjusting the height of the square tube for directly shaping the flour packaging bag is conveniently realized, the flour packaging bags with different sizes are shaped, and the applicability of the invention is improved; then, the spring is sleeved on the lead screw, so that the position of the square tube can be passively changed after the product encounters resistance, and elasticity is generated in the process, uneven parts in flour packaging are tidied under the action of the elasticity, the service life of the product is prolonged, the shaping effect of flour packaging is improved, finally, the horizontal conveying structure of the product adopts a square carrier roller structure, the technical defect that the bottom of a flour packaging bag cannot be shaped in a conventional flour conveying device is changed, compared with the traditional square carrier roller conveying effect of the square carrier roller in the horizontal conveying process of flour bags, the flour packaging bag conveying device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and ingenious design, the working efficiency is greatly improved, good social and economic benefits are achieved, and the flour packaging device is a product easy to popularize and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material shaping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of detail a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material shaping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material shaping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material shaping apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a side view of a support arm of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the shaper of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a component of the shaper of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, a material shaping device is applied to a flour package transmission device, the flour package transmission device comprises a pair of carrier roller mounting frames 32 and a horizontal conveying device arranged between the pair of carrier roller mounting frames 32, the driving direction of the horizontal conveying device is parallel to the mounting direction of the pair of carrier roller mounting frames 32, the material shaping device comprises shaping device mounting frames 1, the number of the shaping device mounting frames 1 is two, and the two shaping device mounting frames 1 are respectively arranged on the two carrier roller mounting frames 32 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; be equipped with between two shaping device installing support 1 and rotate back shaft 2, rotate back shaft 2 on the symmetry cover be equipped with two support arms 3, two support arms 3 all overlap on first pivot 4, fixed cover is equipped with two collar 5 on the first pivot 4, is equipped with a plurality of side pipe 6 between two collar 5, and a plurality of side pipe 6 all adopts the rectangle tubular structure that can rotate around first pivot 4.
The two mounting rings 5 are of annular plate-shaped structures, the two mounting rings 5 are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft 4, the inner diameter of the mounting rings 5 is matched with the diameter of the first rotating shaft 4, the two mounting rings 5 are located on the inner sides of the two supporting arms 3, the mounting ring connecting rods 7 are fixedly sleeved in the square tubes 6 respectively, the mounting directions of the mounting ring connecting rods 7 are parallel to the mounting directions of the first rotating shaft 4, the lengths of the mounting ring connecting rods 7 are matched with the distance between the two mounting rings 5, the mounting rings 5 are fixedly connected with the mounting ring connecting rods 7 in a welding mode, and the square tubes 6 are of rectangular tubular structures capable of rotating around the mounting ring connecting rods 7.
The utility model provides a motor height adjusting device, including support arm 3, rotation back shaft 2, first pivot 4 install the one end at the support arm 3, the other end at the support arm 3 is installed to the first pivot, be provided with second pivot 11 between rotation back shaft 2 and the first pivot 4, second pivot 11 suit is on two support arms 3, the round bar structure that can rotate around second pivot 11 axis is adopted to second pivot 11, vertical welding has lead screw 12 in the second pivot 11, the movable sleeve is equipped with high control tube 13 on the lead screw 12, be provided with spring 15 between high control tube 13 and the second pivot 11, the bilateral symmetry of high control tube 13 is provided with wing rod 18, the quantity of wing rod 18 adopts two, two wing rod 18 are installed along the coaxial line, two wing rod 18 all adopt the round bar structure that can rotate around the installation axis of two wing rod 18 respectively, the quantity of control tube mounting panel 16 adopts two, two control tube mounting panels 16 all weld on support frame 9, support frame 9 fixed mounting device is equipped with the connecting rod 9 on two support frame 9, the fixed mounting frame 9 is equipped with the connecting rod 9 top of two fixed mounting brackets, the number of fixed mounting panel 10 are equipped with between the two support frame 9.
The square tube 6 and the installation ring connecting rod 7 are connected through the first bearing 8, the outer diameter of the first bearing 8 is matched with the diameter of the inscribed circle of the square tube 6, the inner diameter of the first bearing 8 is matched with the diameter of the installation ring connecting rod 7, the inner wall of the square tube 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first bearing 8 and the inner wall of the first bearing 8 and the installation ring connecting rod 7 through welding respectively, the number of the installation ring connecting rods 7 is six, the six installation ring connecting rods 7 are uniformly distributed around the first rotating shaft 4 in a star-shaped manner, the six installation ring connecting rods 7 are parallel to the first rotating shaft 4, and the maximum distance between the square tube 6 and the axis of the first rotating shaft 4 is not less than the outer diameter of the installation ring 5.
The rotary support shaft 2 adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the rotary support shaft 2, the rotary support shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a first auxiliary sprocket 29, the first rotary shaft 4 adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the first rotary shaft 4, the length of the first rotary shaft 4 is not smaller than the distance between two mounting rings 5, the first rotary shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a second auxiliary sprocket 30, the second auxiliary sprocket 30 and the first auxiliary sprocket 29 are both positioned on the outer sides of the two support arms 3, the mounting directions of the second auxiliary sprocket 30 and the first auxiliary sprocket 29 are matched with each other, the first auxiliary sprocket 29 and the second auxiliary sprocket 30 are in transmission connection through a second chain 31, a first motor 25 is further arranged between the two shaping device mounting brackets 1, the output end of the first motor 25 is fixedly sleeved with a first driving sprocket 26, the rotary support shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a first driven sprocket 27, the mounting directions and positions of the first driven sprocket 27 and the first driving sprocket 26 are matched with each other, and the first driven sprocket 27 and the first driving sprocket 26 are in transmission connection through a first motor 28, and the first motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first mounting plate 10.
The length of the spring 15 is matched with the distance between the height control tube 13 and the second rotating shaft 11, the top of the spring 15 and the outer wall of the height control tube 13 are fixedly connected in a welding mode, the two control tube mounting plates 16 are parallel to each other, the two control tube mounting plates 16 are respectively provided with two wing rod connecting holes 17, the number of the wing rod connecting holes 17 is two, the two wing rod connecting holes 17 are arranged along a coaxial line, the two wing rod connecting holes 17 are sleeved on the two wing rods 18 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the length of the wing rods 18 is not smaller than the distance between the outer wall of the height control tube 13 and the control tube mounting plates 16, the distance between the control tube mounting plates 16 is not smaller than the outer diameter of the height control tube 13, the wing rods 18 are of a circular rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the axis of the wing rod connecting holes 17, and the diameters of the surrounding the wing rod connecting holes 17 are matched with each other.
The two support arms 3 all adopt rectangular platy structure, first pivot mounting hole 21 has been seted up respectively to the one end of two support arms 3, rotation support shaft mounting hole 19 has been seted up respectively to the other end of two support arms 3, the quantity of rotation support shaft mounting hole 19 and first pivot mounting hole 21 all adopts two respectively, two first pivot mounting holes 21 all suit is on first pivot 4, be connected through third bearing 22 between first pivot mounting hole 21 and the first pivot 4, the external diameter of third bearing 22 all cooperatees with the aperture of first pivot mounting hole 21 respectively, the outer wall of third bearing 22 and the pore wall of first pivot mounting hole 21 pass through key connection or welded mode fixed connection, two rotation support shaft mounting holes 19 all suit is on rotation support shaft 2, the aperture of two rotation support shaft mounting holes 19 and the external diameter of second bearing 20 mutually support shaft 20 mutually match, through key connection or fixed connection between the pore wall of second bearing 20 and the pore wall of rotation support shaft mounting hole 19 respectively, the outer wall of two rotation support shaft mounting holes 1 and the fourth bearing 24 are equipped with through the fourth bearing 24 respectively on the fourth bearing 1 and the fourth connecting plate 1 respectively, the fourth bearing 24 is equipped with the four-way fixed connection through the four-way of connecting plate 1 and the fourth bearing 1 respectively, the four-way is equipped with the four-way of connecting plate 1 and the fourth bearing 24 respectively.
The utility model provides a trimmer for flour packing, including a pair of bearing roller mounting bracket 32, bearing roller mounting bracket 32 adopts n font rod structure, be provided with horizontal conveyor on this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket 32, this horizontal conveyor includes initiative bearing roller 33 and a plurality of first passive bearing roller 34 and a plurality of second passive bearing roller 35, be provided with bearing roller transmission between first passive bearing roller 34 and the second passive bearing roller 35, initiative bearing roller 33 below is provided with second motor 36, second motor 36 is used for driving initiative bearing roller 33 rotation, fixed cover is equipped with third driving sprocket 40 on the initiative bearing roller 33, fixed cover is equipped with third driven sprocket 41 on one of them first passive bearing roller 34, third driving sprocket 40 is used for driving third driven sprocket 41 rotation, this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket 32 top is provided with arbitrary item material shaping device as described above, the bottom one-to-one's of two shaping device installing support 1 fixed mounting is at the top of this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket 32, the installation direction of first pivot 4 and the installation direction of initiative bearing roller 33 parallel.
The driving idler 33 is provided with a second motor mounting plate 49 below, the second motor mounting plate 49 is positioned between two supporting legs, the supporting legs and the second motor mounting plate 49 are fixedly connected in a welding mode, the second motor 36 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second motor mounting plate 49, the output end of the second motor 36 is parallel to the mounting direction of the driving idler 33, a second driven sprocket 38 is fixedly sleeved on a connecting part of the driving idler 33, a second driving sprocket 37 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor 36, the second driving sprocket 37 and the second driven sprocket 38 are in transmission connection through a second chain 39, and the radius of a circumcircle of the second driven sprocket 38 is not larger than that of the driving idler 33. The third driving sprocket 40 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting part of the driving carrier roller 33, the third driven sprocket 41 is sleeved on the connecting part of one of the first driven carrier rollers 34, the installation positions of the third driven sprocket 41 and the third driving sprocket 40 are matched with each other, the third driving sprocket 40 and the third driven sprocket 41 are in transmission connection through a third chain 42, and two carrier roller installation frames 32 are respectively provided with two supporting legs.
The driving carrier roller 33 comprises a connecting part and a conveying part, the conveying part adopts a rectangular rod-shaped structure, the connecting part adopts a round rod-shaped structure, the number of the connecting parts is two, the two connecting parts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the conveying part, the conveying part and the connecting part are positioned on the same axis, the conveying part and the connecting part adopt an integrated structure, the length of the conveying part is not greater than the distance between two carrier roller mounting frames 32, the diameter of the connecting part is not greater than the diameter of an inscribed circle of the conveying part, the driving carrier roller 33 adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the driving carrier roller 33, the structure of the first driven carrier roller 34 and the structure of the second driven carrier roller 35 are respectively corresponding to the structure of the driving carrier roller 33, the radius of the axis of the conveying part from the circumcircle of the conveying part is not greater than the distance between the axis of the conveying part and the top of the carrier roller mounting frames 32, and the minimum distance between the square tube 6 and the carrier roller mounting frames 32 is not less than 90mm.
The distance between the central axis of the driving roller 33 and the central axis of the first driven roller 34 is not smaller than the sum of the radius of the circumcircle of the driving roller 33 and the radius of the circumcircle of the first driven roller 34, the installation distance between the central axis of the second driven roller 35 and the central axis of the first driven roller 34 is not smaller than the sum of the radius of the circumcircle of the second driven roller 35 and the radius of the circumcircle of the first driven roller 34, the transmission rates between the first rotating shaft 4 and the first driven roller 34 and between the first driven roller 34 and the second driven roller 35 are respectively 1 to 1, the ratio of the rotation rate of the first rotating shaft 4 to the rotation rate of the second driven roller 35 and the rotation rate of the first rotating shaft 4 to the rotation rate of the first driven roller 34 is 3 to 7, the size and the shape of the driving roller 33 are respectively the same as the size and the shape of the first driven roller 34, the size and the shape of the first driven roller 34 are respectively the same as the size and the shape of the second driven roller 35, the transmission rates between the first rotating shaft 4 and the first driven roller 34 and the second driven roller 34 and the transmission rate of the central axis 33 are respectively smaller than the first driven roller 33 and the center axis 33 and the transmission rate of the top of the first driven roller 34 and the transmission rate is not smaller than the center axis of the radius of the first driven roller 33.
The driving idler 33 is installed at one end of the idler mounting frame 32, a plurality of first driven idlers 34 and a plurality of second driven idlers 35 are sequentially and alternately installed on the idler mounting frame 32, the idler transmission device comprises a first idler sprocket 43, the first idler sprocket 43 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first driven idler 34, the second idler sprocket 44 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the first driven idler 34, the third idler sprocket 46 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second driven idler 35, the fourth idler sprocket 47 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the second driven idler 35, the first idler sprocket 43 is used for driving the third idler sprocket 46 to rotate, the fourth idler sprocket 47 is used for driving the second idler sprocket 44 to rotate, and the first idler sprocket 43, the second idler sprocket 44, the third idler sprocket 46 and the fourth idler sprocket 47 are all installed on the inner side of the idler mounting frame 32.
The first carrier roller chain wheel 43 is in transmission connection with the third carrier roller chain wheel 46 through a fourth chain 45, the fourth carrier roller chain wheel 47 is in transmission connection with the second carrier roller chain wheel 44 through a fifth chain 48, a plurality of carrier roller mounting holes are respectively and symmetrically formed in the two carrier roller mounting frames 32 along a coaxial line, the carrier roller mounting holes are used for mounting the driving carrier roller 33, the first driven carrier roller 34 and the second driven carrier roller 35, the driving carrier roller 33 and the carrier roller mounting frames 32, the first driven carrier roller 34 and the carrier roller mounting frames 32 and the second driven carrier roller 35 and the carrier roller mounting frames 32 are respectively connected through bearings, the outer diameter of each bearing is matched with the aperture of each carrier roller mounting hole, the outer wall of each bearing is fixedly connected with the aperture of each carrier roller mounting hole through a key connection or a welding mode, and a plurality of bearings are respectively fixedly sleeved on the connecting parts of the driving carrier roller 33 and the first driven carrier roller 34 and the second driven carrier roller 35.
The application method of the product is as follows: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, first, by rotating the adjustment handle 14, the adjustment handle 14 drives the screw 12 to adjust the square tube 6 to a preset height, which is 90mm to 120mm; then, the flour packet which is packaged is placed on the active carrier roller 33, the second motor 36 drives the active carrier roller 33 to rotate, the active carrier roller 33 drives the first passive carrier roller 34 and the second passive carrier roller 35 to correspondingly rotate, the flour packet moves forwards under the driving of the active carrier roller 33, the first passive carrier roller 34 and the second passive carrier roller 35, and as the conveying part of the active carrier roller 33, the conveying part of the first passive carrier roller 34 and the conveying part of the second passive carrier roller 35 respectively adopt square rod-shaped structures, part of the flour packet moves forwards and simultaneously slightly moves up and down, and the mode of the up and down movement conveys the flour packet while shaping the flour packet and simultaneously has the effect of enabling the flour in the flour packet to be fluffy and avoiding package damage caused by overlarge local pressure.
The square tube 6 rotates around the first rotating shaft 4 under the drive of the first motor 25, the rotating direction of the square tube 6 around the first rotating shaft 4 is opposite to the rotating direction of the driving carrier roller 33, when the flour pack moves below the square tube 6, the square tube 6 rotates around the mounting ring connecting rod 7 under the effect of resistance force while contacting the flour pack, the supporting arm 3 moves upwards correspondingly due to the supporting force brought by the flour pack, and additional pressure is provided by compression of the spring 15, and the flour pack is shaped under the combined action of the additional pressure, tangential rotating force provided by the square tube 6 around the first rotating shaft 4 and the rotating force provided by the bottom driving carrier roller 33, the first driven carrier roller 34 and the second driven carrier roller 35, and when the flour pack completely passes through the mounting ring 5, the supporting arm 3 is restored to a preset height; all shaping of the product is accomplished when the flour packet passes completely through the idler mount 32.
Through this embodiment, realized that ordinary material conveying structure can only convey flour wrapping bag, change traditional flour plastic drive belt and need two plastic equipment just can reach the technical defect of anticipated plastic effect simultaneously, reduced the technological process, this product has improved the drive belt simultaneously, adopt square tube structured's drive belt, when conveying flour wrapping pack carry out the packing plastic, have simultaneously and increase frictional force and make the fluffy effect of flour in the face bag, avoid the breakage of flour wrapping that local excessive pressure caused, loss is reduced, labour saving and time saving, still be provided with two guardrails on two bearing roller mounting brackets 32 correspondingly, be used for leading flour wrapping, prevent that flour wrapping accident from dropping, because the last refueling guardrail of conveyer belongs to the known prior art in this field, this is not repeated here.
The invention relates to a shaping machine for flour packaging and a material shaping device thereof, which meet the requirements of the flour packaging field, so that the shaping machine has wide market prospect.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a material shaping device, is applied to flour packing transmission device, and this flour packing transmission device includes a pair of bearing roller mounting bracket (32) and is provided with horizontal conveyor between this a pair of bearing roller mounting bracket (32), and this horizontal conveyor's drive direction is parallel with the installation direction of this a pair of bearing roller mounting bracket (32), its characterized in that: the material shaping device comprises shaping device mounting brackets (1), wherein the number of the shaping device mounting brackets (1) is two, and the two shaping device mounting brackets (1) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two carrier roller mounting brackets (32); a rotary supporting shaft (2) is arranged between the two shaping device mounting brackets (1), two supporting arms (3) are symmetrically sleeved on the rotary supporting shaft (2), the two supporting arms (3) are sleeved on a first rotating shaft (4), two mounting rings (5) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (4), a plurality of square tubes (6) are arranged between the two mounting rings (5), and the square tubes (6) are of rectangular tubular structures capable of rotating around the first rotating shaft (4);
The two mounting rings (5) are of circular ring-shaped plate structures, the two mounting rings (5) are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (4), the two mounting rings (5) are located on the inner sides of the two supporting arms (3), a plurality of square tubes (6) are fixedly sleeved with mounting ring connecting rods (7) respectively, the mounting directions of the mounting ring connecting rods (7) are parallel to the mounting directions of the first rotating shaft (4), the lengths of the mounting ring connecting rods (7) are matched with the distance between the two mounting rings (5), the mounting rings (5) are fixedly connected with the mounting ring connecting rods (7) in a welding mode, and the square tubes (6) are of rectangular tubular structures capable of rotating around the mounting ring connecting rods (7);
The square tube (6) is connected with the mounting ring connecting rod (7) through a first bearing (8), the outer diameter of the first bearing (8) is matched with the diameter of an inscribed circle of the square tube (6), the inner diameter of the first bearing (8) is matched with the diameter of the mounting ring connecting rod (7), the inner wall of the square tube (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first bearing (8) and the inner wall of the first bearing (8) is fixedly connected with the mounting ring connecting rod (7) through welding, six mounting ring connecting rods (7) are uniformly distributed around the first rotating shaft (4) in a star-shaped mode, the six mounting ring connecting rods (7) are parallel to the first rotating shaft (4), and the maximum distance between the square tube (6) and the axis of the first rotating shaft (4) is not less than the outer diameter of the mounting ring (5);
The device is characterized in that the rotating support shaft (2) is arranged at one end of the support arm (3), the first rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the other end of the support arm (3), the rotating support shaft (2) and the first rotating shaft (4) are parallel to each other, a second rotating shaft (11) is arranged between the rotating support shaft (2) and the first rotating shaft (4), the second rotating shaft (11) is sleeved on the two support arms (3), the second rotating shaft (11) adopts a round rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the second rotating shaft (11), a lead screw (12) is vertically welded on the second rotating shaft (11), a height control tube (13) is movably sleeved on the lead screw (12), a spring (15) is arranged between the height control tube (13) and the second rotating shaft (11), wing rods (18) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the height control tube (13), the two wing rods (18) are uniformly sleeved on the control tube mounting plates (16), the number of the control tube mounting plates (16) is equal, the two control tube mounting plates (16) are welded on the support connecting rod (9), the support (9) is fixedly welded on the support (1), and the height control tube (14) is fixedly arranged on the support (1);
The rotary support shaft (2) adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the rotary support shaft (2), a first auxiliary sprocket (29) is fixedly sleeved on the rotary support shaft (2), the first rotary shaft (4) adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the first rotary shaft (4), the length of the first rotary shaft (4) is not smaller than the distance between two mounting rings (5), a second auxiliary sprocket (30) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotary shaft (4), the second auxiliary sprocket (30) and the first auxiliary sprocket (29) are both positioned on the outer sides of the two support arms (3), the mounting directions of the second auxiliary sprocket (30) and the first auxiliary sprocket (29) are matched with each other, the first auxiliary sprocket (29) and the second auxiliary sprocket (30) are in transmission connection through a second chain (31), a first motor (25) is further arranged between the two mounting brackets (1), and the first motor (25) is used for driving the rotary support shaft (2) to rotate;
The length of the spring (15) is matched with the distance between the height control tube (13) and the second rotating shaft (11), the top of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the height control tube (13) in a welding mode, the two control tube mounting plates (16) are parallel to each other, wing rod connecting holes (17) are respectively formed in the two control tube mounting plates (16), the number of the wing rod connecting holes (17) is two, the two wing rod connecting holes (17) are formed along a coaxial line, the two wing rod connecting holes (17) are sleeved on the two wing rods (18) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the length of the wing rods (18) is not smaller than the distance between the outer wall of the height control tube (13) and the control tube mounting plates (16), the distance between the control tube mounting plates (16) is not smaller than the outer diameter of the height control tube (13), and the wing rods (18) adopt a circular rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the axis of the wing rod connecting holes (17);
The two support arms (3) all adopt rectangular plate-shaped structure, first pivot mounting hole (21) have been seted up respectively to the one end of two support arms (3), rotation back shaft mounting hole (19) have been seted up respectively to the other end of two support arms (3), the quantity of rotation back shaft mounting hole (19) and first pivot mounting hole (21) all adopts two respectively, two first pivot mounting holes (21) all suit on first pivot (4), be connected through third bearing (22) between first pivot mounting hole (21) and the first pivot (4), two rotation back shaft mounting hole (19) all suit is on rotation back shaft (2), be connected through second bearing (20) between two rotation back shaft mounting holes (19) and the rotation back shaft (2), be connected through fourth bearing (24) between shaping device installing support (1) and the rotation back shaft (2).
2. A shaper for flour packaging, characterized by: including a pair of bearing roller mounting bracket (32), bearing roller mounting bracket (32) adopt n font rod-like structure, be provided with horizontal conveyor on this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket (32), this horizontal conveyor includes initiative bearing roller (33) and a plurality of first passive bearing roller (34) and a plurality of second passive bearing roller (35), be provided with bearing roller transmission between first passive bearing roller (34) and second passive bearing roller (35), initiative bearing roller (33) below is provided with second motor (36), second motor (36) are used for driving initiative bearing roller (33) and rotate, fixed cover is equipped with third driving sprocket (40) on initiative bearing roller (33), fixed cover is equipped with third driven sprocket (41) on one of them first passive bearing roller (34), third driving sprocket (40) are used for driving third driven sprocket (41) and rotate, this pair of bearing roller mounting bracket (32) top is provided with material shaping device according to claim 1, the fixed mounting of the bottom one-to-one of two shaping device installing support frames (1) is at the top of this pair of bearing roller (32), first bearing roller (4) install direction parallel with initiative bearing roller (33) installation direction.
3. The shaper as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the driving carrier roller (33) comprises a connecting part and a conveying part, wherein the conveying part adopts a rectangular rod-shaped structure, the connecting part adopts a round rod-shaped structure, the number of the connecting parts is two, the two connecting parts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the conveying part, the conveying part and the connecting part are located on the same axis, the conveying part and the connecting part adopt an integrated structure, the length of the conveying part is not greater than the distance between two carrier roller mounting frames (32), the diameter of the connecting part is not greater than the diameter of an inscribed circle of the conveying part, the driving carrier roller (33) adopts a rod-shaped structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the driving carrier roller (33), the structures of the first driven carrier roller (34) and the second driven carrier roller (35) are respectively corresponding to the structures of the driving carrier roller (33), the radius of the axis of the conveying part from the circumscribing circle is not greater than the distance between the axis of the conveying part and the top of the carrier roller mounting frames (32), and the minimum distance between the square tube (6) and the carrier roller mounting frames (32) is not less than 90mm.
4. The shaper as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the driving idler (33) is installed at one end of an idler installation frame (32), a plurality of first driven idlers (34) and a plurality of second driven idlers (35) are sequentially and alternately installed on the idler installation frame (32), the idler transmission device comprises a first idler sprocket (43), the first idler sprocket (43) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first driven idler (34), a second idler sprocket (44) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the first driven idler (34), a third idler sprocket (46) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second driven idler (35), a fourth idler sprocket (47) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the second driven idler (35), the first idler sprocket (43) is used for driving the third idler sprocket (46) to rotate, the fourth idler sprocket (47) is used for driving the second idler sprocket (44) to rotate, and the first idler sprocket (43), the second idler sprocket (44), the third idler sprocket (46) and the fourth idler sprocket (47) are all installed on the inner side of the idler installation frame (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416338.8A CN110116837B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Shaping machine for flour packaging and material shaping device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416338.8A CN110116837B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Shaping machine for flour packaging and material shaping device thereof |
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| CN110116837A CN110116837A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
| CN110116837B true CN110116837B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910416338.8A Active CN110116837B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Shaping machine for flour packaging and material shaping device thereof |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112158414B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-11-30 | 山东天成农业科技有限公司 | Flour packing, packing and conveying equipment |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210284870U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-04-10 | 开封市宝琳机械有限公司 | A trimmer for flour packing and material shaping device thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0671407U (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-10-07 | 安立商事株式会社 | Packaging bag shaping equipment |
| JP5150301B2 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | Packaging noodle shaping device and shaping method therefor |
| CN103910162A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2014-07-09 | 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 | Shaft seat type square roller vibration shaping conveyor |
| WO2017071632A1 (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-04 | 刘素华 | Sealed chain belt conveyer |
| CN206679878U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-11-28 | 云南鼎彩瓦业有限公司 | A kind of synthetic resin watt carries palletizing apparatus |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210284870U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-04-10 | 开封市宝琳机械有限公司 | A trimmer for flour packing and material shaping device thereof |
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