CN110108108B

CN110108108B - Portable silverweed cinquefoil root stoving collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN110108108B
Application number: CN201910381219.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡进耀; 胡连通; 毛英; 黄怡; 邱俊龙
Original assignee: Mianyang Shuchuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Shuchuang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-05-08
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-08
Also published as: CN110108108A

Abstract

The invention discloses portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting equipment which comprises a collecting box with an opening-shaped structure at the center of the top, wherein supporting cylinders are vertically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box, a feeding box is arranged at the center of the top of the collecting box, and a driving motor is arranged at the center of the rear surface of the collecting box. According to the invention, firstly, the rotating disc type drying mechanism is arranged in the collecting device, the rotating disc type drying mechanism can realize rotary drying treatment of the silverweed cinquefoil root, so that the water content of the silverweed cinquefoil root is reduced, the collecting treatment of the silverweed cinquefoil root is realized, and meanwhile, the functionality of the collecting device is improved.

Description

Portable silverweed cinquefoil root stoving collecting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of silverweed cinquefoil root collecting equipment, in particular to portable silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting equipment.

Background

Potentilla anserina, the original name ginseng fruit, is a perennial herb of Potentilla of the Rosaceae family. The root is elongated downward and sometimes grows into a spindle-shaped or oval tuberous root at the lower part of the root. The stem is creeping, takes root at the node, and often grows a new plant, and the outer cover is laid down or semi-opened to loose soft hair or shed few hair. Basal leaves are discontinuous feathery complex leaves, the leaf stalks are laid down or half opened to be loose and soft, the leaflets are butt or intertriginous, the petiolless or apical leaflets have short handles, oval shapes, inverted oval shapes or oblong shapes, the upper parts are green, the lower parts are closely attached with silvery white silk hairs, the veins are obvious or not, the cauline leaves are similar to the basal leaves, and the single flowers are axillary; the diameter of the flower is 1.5-2 cm; the sepals are triangular ovate, the minor sepals are elliptical or elliptical in shape with needles, the petals are yellow, and the shape of the inverted ovate is circular at the top.

However, the existing silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting equipment still has the defects that: firstly, inside does not have and sets up carousel formula stoving mechanism, can't carry out rotatory drying process with the silverweed cinquefoil root of collecting, and the functionality is relatively poor, and secondly, inside does not have and sets up locking mechanism, can't carry out spacing locking process with the silverweed cinquefoil root of collecting, and the silverweed cinquefoil root is liable to receive the effect of external force and discharges, and finally, inside does not have and sets up moving mechanism, is not convenient for collection device to push away and move the processing, and the portability is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems that collected silverweed cinquefoil root cannot be subjected to rotary drying treatment and cannot be subjected to limiting locking treatment, and the collection device cannot be pushed and moved conveniently, the portable silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting device is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a portable silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting device comprises a collecting box with an opening-shaped structure at the center of the top, wherein supporting cylinders are vertically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box, a feeding box is arranged at the center of the top of the collecting box, a driving motor is arranged at the center of the rear surface of the collecting box, an output shaft of the driving motor is horizontally connected with a transmission shaft penetrating through the collecting box in a transmission manner, three groups of supporting plates are welded at the outer end of the transmission shaft in an annular equidistant manner, a screen leaking cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the three groups of supporting plates, three groups of leakage holes are formed in the screen leaking cylinder in an annular equidistant manner, three groups of limit stop blocks are fixedly connected to the outer end of the screen leaking cylinder in an annular equidistant manner, a servo motor is arranged at the center of the front surface of the collecting box, a cover plate is connected to the output end, the outside that is located a hourglass net section of thick bamboo of the outside of apron is three group baffles that are used for closed small opening of annular fixedly connected with, the inside bilateral symmetry that is located a hourglass net section of thick bamboo of collecting box is installed two sets of air supply dishes that are the arc structure, the top of collecting box is located one side of pan feeding case and is installed the forced draught blower, and the forced draught blower passes through pipe and air supply dish intercommunication, the inside below that is located a hourglass net section of thick bamboo of collecting box is the horizontal slip and has inlayed the play charging tray that runs through the collecting box, the inside below that is located a charging tray of collecting box is provided.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the open end outside of four groups support a section of thick bamboo all is the level through the hinge and rotates and be connected with the board that revolves, the bottom center department of revolving the board installs the detachable universal wheel through the bolt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a supporting block above the rotating plate, the outer wall of the supporting block is mutually attached to the outer wall of the rotating plate, and magnetic suction blocks are embedded in opposite ends of the rotating plate and the supporting block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

two groups of obliquely arranged material guiding partition blocks are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner side of the collecting box below the feeding box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the vertical cross-section of three group's baffles all is the arc structure, and the outer surface wall of three group's baffles all laminates with the outer surface wall of a hourglass net section of thick bamboo each other, the length of three group's baffles all is greater than the length of small opening.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the air supply disc is of an internal hollow structure, a heating resistance wire is embedded in the air supply disc, and the inner side of the air supply disc is communicated with a plurality of groups of nozzles in an annular equidistant mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the electric control switch is installed above the servo motor at the center of the front surface of the collecting box, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control switch, and the output end of the electric control switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the servo motor, the air feeder, the heating resistance wire and the driving motor respectively.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, a rotating disc type drying mechanism is arranged inside, a net leaking barrel is fixed on a transmission shaft of a driving motor through a support plate, two groups of air supply disks in arc structures are arranged inside a collection box, heating resistance wires are arranged on the air supply disks, an air supply machine is arranged at the top of the collection box and is communicated with the air supply disks through a guide pipe, when potentilla anserina falls into the net leaking barrel, the driving motor can drive the net leaking barrel to rotate, meanwhile, the air supply machine can send outside air into the air supply disks through the guide pipe, the heating resistance wires in the air supply disks can heat air, heated and dried hot air can be uniformly sprayed out through a spray head, so that the potentilla anserina inside the net leaking barrel is dried, the rotary drying treatment of the potentilla anserina can be realized through the structure, the water content of the potentilla anserina is reduced, and the collection treatment of the potentilla anserina is, at the same time, the functionality of the collecting device is also improved.

2. According to the invention, the locking mechanism is arranged inside the sieve barrel, the cover plate is arranged on one side, located on the sieve barrel, of the output shaft of the servo motor, the baffle plate is arranged on the outer side, located on the sieve barrel, of the outer portion of the cover plate, when materials discharged from the feeding box all fall into the sieve barrel, the servo motor is controlled through the electric control switch to drive the cover plate to rotate clockwise by a specified angle, and the three groups of baffle plates on the cover plate can close the leakage holes of the sieve barrel, so that the potentilla anserina is prevented from shaking and discharging.

3. According to the invention, the moving mechanism is arranged in the collecting box, the supporting cylinders, the rotating plates and the supporting blocks are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box, the magnetic suction blocks are arranged at opposite ends of the rotating plates and the supporting blocks, when the collecting box needs to be pushed and processed, the rotating plates are rotated to be horizontal from the supporting cylinders, when the rotating plates contact the supporting blocks, due to the magnetic suction effect of the magnetic suction blocks, the rotating plates can be ensured to be horizontal, the whole collecting box can be pushed and processed movably through the universal wheels, and the structure facilitates pushing and moving processing of collecting equipment, so that the portability and the mobility of the collecting equipment are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable drying and collecting apparatus for silverweed cinquefoil root according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting container of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the collection tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support cylinder and a rotating plate according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a collection box; 2. an electric control switch; 3. a discharging tray; 4. a servo motor; 5. a support cylinder; 6. rotating the plate; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a support block; 9. feeding into a box; 10. a blower; 11. a conduit; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a support plate; 14. a screen leaking barrel; 15. a leak hole; 16. a limit stop block; 17. a baffle plate; 18. an air supply plate; 19. heating resistance wires; 20. a material guiding spacer block; 21. a storage battery; 22. a cover plate; 23. a drive motor; 24. and (6) magnetically attracting the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In a first embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting device comprises a collecting box 1 with an opening-shaped structure at the center of the top, supporting cylinders 5 are vertically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the collecting box 1, a feeding box 9 is arranged at the center of the top of the collecting box 1, a driving motor 23 is arranged at the center of the rear surface of the collecting box 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 23 is horizontally connected with a transmission shaft 12 penetrating through the collecting box 1 in a transmission way, three groups of supporting plates 13 are welded at the outer end surface of the transmission shaft 12 in an annular equidistant way, a screen leaking cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the three groups of supporting plates 13 in an annular equidistant way, three groups of leakage holes 15 are formed in the screen leaking cylinder 14 in an annular equidistant way, three groups of limit stoppers 16 are fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the screen leaking cylinder 14 in an annular equidistant way, a servo motor 4, and the exterior wall of apron 22 and the exterior wall of a hourglass net section of thick bamboo 14 are laminated each other, the outside that the outside of apron 22 is located a hourglass net section of thick bamboo 14 is three sets of baffles 17 that are used for closed small opening 15 of annular fixedly connected with, the inside of collecting box 1 is located the bilateral symmetry of a hourglass net section of thick bamboo 14 and is installed two sets of air supply trays 18 that are the arc structure, air supply blower 10 is installed to one side that the top of collecting box 1 is located pan feeding 9, and air supply blower 10 passes through pipe 11 and air supply tray 18 intercommunication, the inside below that is located a hourglass net section of thick bamboo 14 of collecting box 1 is horizontal slip to inlay and has run through collecting box 1's ejection of compact dish 3, the inside below that is located ejection of compact dish 3 of collecting box 1 is provided with battery 21, the setting of battery 21, can be to servo.

Embodiment two, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the open end outside of four groups of support cylinders 5 all is the horizontal rotation through the hinge and is connected with and revolves board 6, the detachable universal wheel 7 is installed through the bolt in the bottom center department of revolving board 6, the bottom of collecting box 1 is located the top fixedly connected with bracer 8 of revolving board 6, and the exterior wall of bracer 8 laminates with the exterior wall of revolving board 6 each other, the looks remote site of revolving board 6 and bracer 8 all inlays and is equipped with magnetism and inhale piece 24, the setting of bracer 8, be convenient for revolve 6 brackets of board to the horizontality, thereby promoted the fixed stability of universal wheel 7, the setting of piece 24 is inhaled to magnetism simultaneously, be convenient for the magnetism of bracer 8 and spiral board 6 to inhale fixed processing.

Embodiment three, as shown in fig. 2, two sets of material guiding spacer blocks 20 that are the slope setting are symmetrically installed to the inboard top of collecting box 1 below that is located pan feeding box 9, the vertical cross-section of three group's baffles 17 all is the arc structure, and the exterior wall of three group's baffles 17 all laminates with the exterior wall of a net section of thick bamboo 14 each other, the length of three group's baffles 17 all is greater than the length of small opening 15, the setting of material guiding spacer block 20, be convenient for the silverweed cinquefoil enters into the inside of baffle 17 through small opening 15, three groups are the setting of arc structure baffle 17, the closed cover of small opening 15 of being convenient for is handled.

In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the air supply disk 18 is a hollow structure, a heating resistance wire 19 is embedded in the air supply disk 18, a plurality of groups of nozzles are communicated with the inner side of the air supply disk 18 in an annular and equidistant manner, an electric control switch 2 is installed above the servo motor 4 at the center of the front surface of the collection box 1, the output end of the storage battery 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control switch 2, and the output end of the electric control switch 2 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the servo motor 4, the blower 10, the heating resistance wire 19 and the driving motor 23, the arrangement of the heating resistance wire 19, the drying and heating treatment can be carried out on the fed air, the arrangement of a plurality of groups of spray heads is convenient for drying hot air to be uniformly blown into the screen leaking barrel 14, and the arrangement of the electric control switch 2 is convenient for the electrification control treatment of the servo motor 4, the air feeder 10, the heating resistance wire 19 and the driving motor 23.

The working principle is as follows: when the collecting box 1 needs to be moved, the universal wheel 7 on the rotary plate 6 is rotated to be horizontal from the inside of the supporting cylinder 5 through the hinge, when the rotary plate 6 is rotated to be horizontal, the magnetic suction block 24 on the rotary plate 6 can be contacted with the magnetic suction block 24 on the supporting block 8, the magnetic suction fixing treatment of the universal wheel 7 is completed, the collecting box 1 can be moved to a specified position, when potentilla anserina needs to be put into the collecting box 1, the potentilla anserina is added into the feeding box 9, the potentilla anserina can uniformly enter the inside of the screen leaking cylinder 14 through the leakage holes 15, when the potentilla anserina is completely put in, the electric control switch 2 can be pressed, the servo motor 4 can drive the baffle 17 to rotate clockwise, the baffle 17 can lock and block the leakage holes 15 of the screen leaking cylinder 14, the potentilla anserina is prevented from shaking and discharging, the driving motor 23 can drive the screen leaking cylinder 14 to rotate, and the external wind can be blown by the driving motor 10, send into the inside of air-supply tray 18 through pipe 11, the inside heating resistor silk 19 of air-supply tray 18, can carry out heat treatment with the air, dry hot-blast just can pass through the even blowout of shower nozzle after the heating, thereby carry out drying process with leaking the inside silverweed cinquefoil root of a net section of thick bamboo 14, after the drying process, operation electrical switch 2, servo motor 4 just can drive apron anticlockwise rotation, the inside silverweed cinquefoil root of a net section of thick bamboo 14 is under the effect of gravity, just can fall into the inside of play charging tray 3 through small opening 15, with the horizontal roll-off of play charging tray 3, alright take out the silverweed cinquefoil root after drying.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable silverweed cinquefoil root drying and collecting device comprises a collecting box (1) with an open-mouth structure at the top center, and is characterized in that four corners at the bottom of the collecting box (1) are vertically provided with supporting cylinders (5), a feeding box (9) is arranged at the top center of the collecting box (1), a driving motor (23) is arranged at the center of the rear surface of the collecting box (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (23) is in horizontal transmission connection with a transmission shaft (12) penetrating through the collecting box (1), three groups of supporting plates (13) are welded at the outer end of the transmission shaft (12) in an annular equidistant manner, a net leaking cylinder (14) is fixedly connected at the outer side of the three groups of supporting plates (13), three groups of leaking holes (15) are formed in the net leaking cylinder (14) in an annular equidistant manner, three groups of limit stop blocks (16) are fixedly connected at the outer end of, the front surface center of the collecting box (1) is provided with a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is positioned at one side of the net leaking barrel (14) and is in transmission connection with a cover plate (22), the outer wall of the cover plate (22) is mutually attached to the outer wall of the net leaking barrel (14), the outer part of the cover plate (22) is positioned at the outer side of the net leaking barrel (14) and is in annular fixed connection with three groups of baffle plates (17) for closing leak holes (15), two groups of air supply discs (18) with arc structures are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the net leaking barrel (14) in the collecting box (1), the top of the collecting box (1) is positioned at one side of the feeding box (9) and is provided with an air feeder (10), the air feeder (10) is communicated with the air supply discs (18) through a guide pipe (11), the inner part of the collecting box (1) is positioned below the net leaking barrel (14) and is horizontally and is in a sliding embedded with, a storage battery (21) is arranged in the collecting box (1) and below the discharging disc (3).

2. The portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the open ends of the four groups of support cylinders (5) are all connected with a rotary plate (6) in a horizontal rotating manner through hinges, and a detachable universal wheel (7) is installed at the center of the bottom of the rotary plate (6) through a bolt.

3. The portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the collecting box (1) is located above the rotating plate (6) and is fixedly connected with a supporting block (8), the outer surface wall of the supporting block (8) is attached to the outer surface wall of the rotating plate (6), and magnetic blocks (24) are embedded in opposite ends of the rotating plate (6) and the supporting block (8).

4. The portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of obliquely arranged guiding and separating blocks (20) are symmetrically installed at the top of the inner side of the collecting box (1) below the feeding box (9).

5. The portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the three groups of baffles (17) are all arc-shaped in vertical cross section, the outer walls of the three groups of baffles (17) are all attached to the outer wall of the screen leaking cylinder (14), and the lengths of the three groups of baffles (17) are all greater than the length of the screen leaking hole (15).

6. The portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply disc (18) is of an internal hollow structure, a heating resistance wire (19) is embedded in the air supply disc (18), and the inner side of the air supply disc (18) is communicated with a plurality of groups of nozzles in a ring shape at equal intervals.

7. The portable potentilla anserina drying and collecting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the electric control switch (2) is installed above the servo motor (4) at the center of the front surface of the collecting box (1), the output end of the storage battery (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control switch (2), and the output end of the electric control switch (2) is electrically connected with the input ends of the servo motor (4), the blower (10), the heating resistance wire (19) and the driving motor (23) respectively.