CN110107852A - A kind of solar LED street lamp - Google Patents
A kind of solar LED street lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110107852A CN110107852A CN201910507732.2A CN201910507732A CN110107852A CN 110107852 A CN110107852 A CN 110107852A CN 201910507732 A CN201910507732 A CN 201910507732A CN 110107852 A CN110107852 A CN 110107852A
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- Prior art keywords
- driving
- traction
- lamp
- lamp stand
- water collection
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/04—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for changing light source, e.g. turret
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of solar LED street lamp, light box mechanism is equipped on connection cross bar on lamp stand, solar panels are equipped on light box mechanism, cleaning mechanism is equipped on solar panels, traction mechanism is equipped on lamp stand top, traction mechanism one end is connected with cleaning mechanism, the water collection agencies that the opposite lamp stand of energy moves up and down are arranged on lamp stand, the traction mechanism other end is connected with water collection agencies, opening is equipped on water collection agencies lower end outer wall, switching mechanism is equipped on water collection agencies lower end outer wall position corresponding with opening, the trigger mechanism that switching mechanism can be made to open when water collection agencies drop to predetermined position is being equipped on lamp stand, the first resetting-mechanism that water collection agencies can be made to reset is equipped on lamp stand, the second resetting-mechanism that cleaning mechanism can be made to reset is equipped on solar panels.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of structure is simple, clean solar LED street lamp can be carried out to solar panels surface automatically by collecting rainwater.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting areas, and in particular to a kind of solar LED street lamp.
Background technique
As what the energy lacked gets worse, while the reinforcement of people's environmental consciousness, solar energy are increasingly becoming human society
Develop the optimal energy.Currently, solar energy popularity rate Shang Bugao, the reason is that it is there are still many defects, one of them is turns
Low efficiency is changed, after being used for a while such as solar panel, surface becomes easily infected by dust, wears in this way, seriously affecting light
Permeability reduces energy conversion efficiency.Common practice in the industry is manually to clean, so not only waste of manpower, and is difficult according to reality
Border situation makes most reasonable cleaning cycle.
In addition, LED bulb can be all provided in present street lamp installation, since LED bulb province electric life length etc. is excellent
Gesture, so be widely used in street lamp in LED bulb, although LED bulb long service life, after the regular hour,
The problem of inevitably having bulb-damage, since the street lamp in city is more, so the quantity of damage also can be very much, wherein right
LED bulb during being replaced is replaced using large-scale lift truck mostly, although can be right using lift truck
LED bulb is replaced, but working environment during replacement by lift truck is limited, and will further lead to vehicle
Of short duration congestion problems, to cause certain congestion to traffic, since the street lamp for needing replacing LED bulb is more, simultaneously
Lift truck it is bulky, replace using lift truck and further cause the trouble replaced with, to reduce replacement
Efficiency.
So existing solar LED street lamp needs to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome artificial cleaning solar plate in the prior art, the problem of waste of manpower, provide
A kind of structure is simple, can carry out clean solar LED street lamp to solar panels surface automatically by collecting rainwater.
When another object of the present invention is to overcome the LED bulb in street lamp in the prior art to damage, replacement trouble
The problem of, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, the convenient solar LED street lamp of replacing bulb.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of solar LED street lamp includes lamp stand, is equipped with connection cross bar on the lamp stand top, horizontal in the connection
Bar is equipped with light box mechanism, and solar panels are equipped on the light box mechanism, and battery, the electric power storage are equipped in light box mechanism
Pond is connected with solar panels, it is characterised in that: is equipped with cleaning mechanism on the solar panels, is equipped on the lamp stand top
Traction mechanism, described traction mechanism one end are connected with cleaning mechanism, and being arranged on the lamp stand can move down on opposite lamp stand
Dynamic water collection agencies, the traction mechanism other end are connected with water collection agencies, are equipped on the water collection agencies lower end outer wall
Opening is equipped with switching mechanism on water collection agencies lower end outer wall position corresponding with opening, is equipped with to work as on the lamp stand and catchment
The trigger mechanism that when dropping to predetermined position switching mechanism can open for mechanism, water collection agencies reset can be made by being equipped on lamp stand
First resetting-mechanism is equipped with the second resetting-mechanism that cleaning mechanism can be made to reset on solar panels.
As the further improvement of cleaning mechanism of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes to be separately positioned on solar panels two
Guide rail slot on side, clean clearer can be carried out to solar panels surface by being equipped in the guide rail slot, described
Cleaning roll end is provided with limit end block after stretching out guide rail slot, on the clearer between limit end block and guide rail slot
Traction rollers are arranged with, described traction mechanism one end is connected in traction rollers.
As the further improvement of traction mechanism of the present invention, the traction mechanism includes to be arranged outside solar panels upper end
First type leading wheel framework of side is equipped with the second type leading wheel framework on light box mechanism outer wall, leads on the lamp stand equipped with third
To wheel mechanism, it is arranged with traction rope on the first type leading wheel framework, the second type leading wheel framework, third type leading wheel framework, it is described to lead
Messenger one end is connected with cleaning mechanism, and the traction rope other end is connected with water collection agencies.
As the further improvement of traction mechanism of the present invention, first type leading wheel framework includes to be arranged in solar energy
First support bar on the outside of plate upper end is equipped with the first directive wheel in the first support bar；The second type leading wheel framework packet
The second support bar being arranged on light box mechanism outer wall is included, the second directive wheel is equipped in the second support bar；The third
Type leading wheel framework includes the third support rod being arranged on lamp stand, is equipped on the third support rod and hangs down with third support rod
The 4th support rod being directly arranged is equipped with third directive wheel on the 4th support rod.
As the further improvement of water collection agencies of the present invention, the water collection agencies include interval be set in it is upper on lamp stand
Connection ring and lower connection ring are connected with the slotware that catchments by connector respectively in the upper connection ring and lower connection ring, described
Opening is arranged on the wall surface on the outside of the slotware that catchments, and traction seat is equipped on the slotware that catchments, and the traction mechanism is connected to
On traction seat.
As the further improvement of the first resetting-mechanism of the invention, first resetting-mechanism includes to be arranged in lower company
The positioning ring below ring on lamp stand is connect, is arranged with first back-moving spring on the lamp stand between the positioning ring and lower connection ring.
As the further improvement of switching mechanism of the present invention, the switching mechanism includes the wall being arranged on the outside of the slotware that catchments
The accommodation groove being connected on face and with open upper end, is movably set with the flashboard that can close the opening in the accommodation groove,
Be equipped with the limition orientation slot that be connected to accommodation groove along its length on the wall surface on the outside of the slotware that catchments, in the flashboard and
The corresponding position of limition orientation slot is equipped with limition orientation bar, and the limition orientation bar stretches out outside limition orientation slot, in catch basin
The stiff spring that flashboard can be made to close the opening downwards is equipped between part lower end and limition orientation bar.
As the further improvement of trigger mechanism of the present invention, the trigger mechanism includes the company being arranged on positioning ring
Nose bar is connect, is equipped with the frizzen that limition orientation bar can be stopped to move down to make flashboard open on the connection nose bar.
As the further improvement of the second resetting-mechanism of the invention, second resetting-mechanism includes stretching solar energy
The attachment base of plate lower end is equipped with second back-moving spring between the attachment base and limit end block.
As the further improvement of light box mechanism of the present invention, the light box mechanism includes lamp box, in the lamp box one side
It is equipped with the installation slotted eye with lamp box connects with the internal cavities, it is characterised in that: guide rod is equipped in lamp box, in the guide rod
On be arranged with screw rod, be equipped with turntable in the screw rod bottom, be uniformly distributed with along the circumference on the turntable and multiple be capable of clamping LED bulb
Clamping device, one of LED bulb is arranged in installation slotted eye, connecting rod is equipped in the lamp box, in the connection
Swivel nut is movably set on bar one end, the swivel nut is socketed on screw rod, and being equipped in the lamp box can drive turntable to rotate one
A angle is to replace the rotating mechanism of LED bulb, close to installation slotted eye side equipped with energy and clamping device in the lamp box
Power device of the cooperation to make light bulb be powered, being equipped in the lamp box can drive power device to separate or connect with clamping device
The separating/closing mechanism connect is equipped with the driving mechanism that can drive swivel nut, rotating mechanism, separating/closing mechanism in the lamp box.
As the further improvement of clamping device of the present invention, the clamping device includes the through-hole being arranged on turntable,
It is symmetrically arranged with guide groove in the through-hole two sides, insulation crust is equipped in the guide groove, is set in the insulation crust
There is arc conductive clip, the top for the lamp cap outer wall that insulation crust can be made to clamp light bulb is equipped between the insulation crust and guide groove
Pressing spring, an insulation crust side wall is equipped with the first conductive spliced eye wherein, in arc conductive clip and the first conductive grafting
The corresponding position in hole is equipped with the first conductive hole, and an insulation crust upper end is equipped with interconnecting piece wherein, on the interconnecting piece
Equipped with top connecting plate, conductive bump is equipped in the top connecting plate center, when the lamp cap of gripping means grips light bulb,
The conductive electric shock of the conductive bump and lamp cap end is connected, and is equipped in the top connecting plate and is electrically connected with conductive bump
Conductive seat is equipped with the second conductive hole on conductive seat.
As the further improvement of power device of the present invention, the power device includes the inner wall for being movably arranged on lamp box
On motion bar, described motion bar one end is equipped with limited block after stretching out lamp box 1, is equipped in the motion bar other end laterally fixed
Item and vertical fixed strip are equipped with the first conductive rod in lateral fixed strip side position corresponding with the first conduction spliced eye,
The second conductive rod is equipped in the lateral fixed strip other side position corresponding with the second conductive hole.
As the further improvement of separating/closing mechanism of the present invention, the separating/closing mechanism includes to be arranged in the vertical fixation
On item and the first driving rack component that motion bar can be made to move into lamp box, energy is equipped on the first driving rack component
Make the second driving rack component that motion bar is moved to outside lamp box, the first tooth shaft seat is equipped in the lamp box, described first
It is movably set with the first driving tooth shaft in tooth shaft seat, is equipped with the first driving gear in first driving tooth shaft lower part, described the
One driving gear is meshed with the first driving rack component, is equipped with the second driving gear, institute on first driving tooth shaft top
It states the second driving gear to be meshed with the second driving rack component, the first driving gear is connected with driving mechanism.
As the further improvement of the first driving rack component of the invention, the first driving rack component includes first
Driving rack seat has multiple first mounting posts uniformly at intervals on the first driving rack seat, in first mounting post
Movable sleeve is equipped with the first driving cog, and the first biography can be pressed by being equipped with along the direction that motion bar exits lamp box in the first driving rack seat
First elastic mechanism of movable tooth is equipped with the first limited post in the first driving rack seat and the first elastic mechanism opposite side, described
First driving cog is arranged between the first limited post and the first elastic mechanism, and the second driving rack component includes setting
Vertical bar on the first driving rack seat is equipped with the second driving rack seat, in second driving cog in the vertical bar
There are multiple second mounting posts on item seat uniformly at intervals, movable sleeve is equipped with the second driving cog in second mounting post, second
Driving rack seat is equipped with the second elastic mechanism that can press the second driving cog along the direction that motion bar exits lamp box, passes second
Carry-over bar seat and the second elastic mechanism opposite side are equipped with the second limited post, the second driving cog setting the second limited post with
Between second elastic mechanism.
As the further improvement of rotating mechanism of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes the second tooth being arranged in lamp box
Axle bed is movably set with the second driving tooth shaft in the second tooth shaft seat, is equipped with activity setting in the second driving tooth shaft lower part
Having the second driving tooth shaft lower part to be equipped with can mutually nibble when turntable rises to predetermined altitude with the annular teeth being arranged on the outside of turntable
The ratchet of conjunction is equipped with transmission gear on second driving tooth shaft top, and the transmission gear is by equipment gear and drives
Motivation structure is connected.
Another kind as solar LED street lamp of the present invention improves, and connection ring, the swivel nut are equipped in the connecting rod
It is able to rotate and is arranged in connection ring.
As the further improvement of driving mechanism of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes the motor being arranged in lamp box
Seat is equipped with driving motor on the motor cabinet, and auxiliary shaft is equipped in the connecting rod, is equipped in the auxiliary shaft
Driving pulley is equipped with driving belt pulley on the motor shaft of driving motor, is arranged on driving pulley and driving belt pulley
There is drive belt, be equipped at intervals with upper sliding tooth band and lower sliding tooth band on the drive belt, on the upper sliding tooth band
Teeth number is that rotating mechanism can just be driven to rotate an angle to make next LED bulb rotate to corresponding with installation slotted eye
Position on, the upper sliding tooth band can respectively drive separating/closing mechanism and rotating mechanism, between the head and the tail of the lower sliding tooth band
Equipped with the area Kong Chi, the area Kong Chi makes sliding tooth band that power device first be driven to be detached from clamping device, then descends sliding tooth band
Again with the annular tooth engagement on the outside of swivel nut.
Another kind as driving mechanism of the present invention improves, and the driving mechanism includes the motor being arranged in lamp box
Seat is equipped with the first push-rod electric machine on the motor cabinet, mounting base is equipped on the motor shaft of first push-rod electric machine, in institute
Mounting base is stated equipped with driving motor, the second push-rod electric machine is equipped in the connecting rod, in the electricity of second push-rod electric machine
Arbor is equipped with driving pulley, and driving belt pulley is equipped on the motor shaft of driving motor, in driving pulley and driving skin
It is arranged with drive belt on belt wheel, sliding tooth band is equipped on the drive belt.
As the further improvement of ratchet of the present invention, the ratchet includes toothed disc, outside the toothed disc
There are several mounting grooves on week uniformly at intervals, the upper side and lower side in the mounting groove is symmetrically arranged with axis hole, in the installation
It is equipped with teeth part in slot, is respectively equipped with shaft in teeth part the upper side and lower side, the shaft is arranged in axis hole, described
Spring is equipped between teeth part side and mounting groove.
In conclusion the present invention compared with the existing technology the beneficial effect is that:
The configuration of the present invention is simple collects rainwater when by raining, after water collection agencies, which collect rain, to be reached a certain level
The first resetting-mechanism can be compressed to move down, to make traction mechanism that cleaning mechanism be affected to clean solar panels surface, work as collection
Water dispenser structure drops on predetermined position, trigger mechanism trigger switch mechanism opening, and the water energy in water collection agencies is quick by opening
Discharge, water collection agencies move up under the action of the first resetting-mechanism after draining, and traction mechanism loses tractive force, in addition cleaning mechanism
Under the action of the second resetting-mechanism, position originally is returned to, return course also cleans solar panels surface.Cleaning side
Just, it and does not need to expend electric energy, environmental protection is reliable.
Multiple LED bulbs are arranged in the configuration of the present invention is simple in lamp box, can be with when the LED bulb damage in installation slotted eye
Separating/closing mechanism is driven to separate power device first with clamping device by control driving mechanism；Then it drives swivel nut to rotate again, makes
Turntable rises, so that LED bulb be made to be detached from installation slotted eye, then rotates an angle by rotating mechanism driving turntable, this is stylish
LED bulb is sent to position corresponding with installation slotted eye；Control driving mechanism rotates backward, and drives swivel nut to reversely rotate, makes
Then turntable decline drives power device to be powered in conjunction with clamping device at this point, new LED bulb is fallen into installation slotted eye, from
And complete more to change the bulb, replacement is convenient, avoids often climbing or be replaced using large-scale lift truck, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at B；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at C；
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of light box mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the rear side schematic diagram of light box mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of A-A in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is one of the structural schematic diagram inside lamp box of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the second structural representation inside lamp box of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of lamp box inner body of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the decomposition diagram of lamp panel of the present invention and clamping device；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of power device of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of swivel nut of the present invention and connecting rod；
Figure 13 is the decomposition diagram of rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to detailed description drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described:
As shown in figure 1-3, a kind of solar LED street lamp includes lamp stand 1, is equipped with connection cross bar on 1 top of lamp stand
300, it is equipped with light box mechanism 301 on the connection cross bar 300, solar panels 302 are equipped on the light box mechanism 301,
Battery is equipped in light box mechanism 301, the battery is connected with solar panels 302, it is characterised in that: in the solar energy
Plate 302 is equipped with cleaning mechanism 303, is equipped with traction mechanism 304 on 1 top of lamp stand, described 304 one end of traction mechanism and clear
Clean mechanism 303 is connected, and the water collection agencies 305 that the opposite lamp stand 1 of energy moves up and down, the traction are arranged on the lamp stand 1
304 other end of mechanism is connected with water collection agencies 305, and opening 306 is equipped on 305 lower end outer wall of water collection agencies, is being collected
305 lower end outer wall of water dispenser structure is equipped with switching mechanism 307 with 306 corresponding positions of opening, is equipped with to work as on the lamp stand 1 and catchment
The trigger mechanism 308 that when dropping to predetermined position switching mechanism 307 can open for mechanism 305, being equipped on lamp stand 1 can make to catchment
The first resetting-mechanism 309 that mechanism 305 resets is equipped with second that cleaning mechanism 303 can be made to reset on solar panels 302 and resets
Mechanism 310.The configuration of the present invention is simple collects rainwater when by raining, after water collection agencies, which collect rain, to be reached a certain level
The first resetting-mechanism can be compressed to move down, to make traction mechanism that cleaning mechanism be affected to clean solar panels surface, work as collection
Water dispenser structure drops on predetermined position, trigger mechanism trigger switch mechanism opening, and the water energy in water collection agencies is quick by opening
Discharge, water collection agencies move up under the action of the first resetting-mechanism after draining, and traction mechanism loses tractive force, in addition cleaning mechanism
Under the action of the second resetting-mechanism, position originally is returned to, return course also cleans solar panels surface.Cleaning side
Just, it and does not need to expend electric energy, environmental protection is reliable.
Heretofore described cleaning mechanism 303 includes the guide rail slot being separately positioned on 302 two sides of solar panels
3031, clean clearer 3032 can be carried out to 302 surface of solar panels by being equipped in the guide rail slot 3031, described clear
Clean 3032 end of roller is provided with limit end block 3033 after stretching out guide rail slot 3031, in limit end block 3033 and guide rail slot
Traction rollers 3034 are arranged on clearer 3032 between 3031, described 304 one end of traction mechanism is connected to traction rollers
On 3034.Clearer 3032 includes roll shaft in the present invention, and cleaning fur or cleaning cotton etc. are equipped on the roll shaft outer wall.This hair
Bright middle guide rail slot 3031 includes strip railroad shoe, and long guide groove, the clearer are equipped in strip railroad shoe
3032 ends are arranged in long guide groove, and when the traction of traction mechanism 304 makes, clearer 3032 can be moved along long guide groove.This hair
Bright 3032 initial position of middle clearer is located at 302 lower end of solar panels.
Heretofore described traction mechanism 304 includes the first guiding turbine being arranged on the outside of 302 upper end of solar panels
Structure 3041 is equipped with the second type leading wheel framework 3042 on 301 outer wall of light box mechanism, and third directive wheel is equipped on the lamp stand 1
Mechanism 3043 is arranged on the first type leading wheel framework 3041, the second type leading wheel framework 3042, third type leading wheel framework 3043 and leads
Messenger 3044, described 3044 one end of traction rope are connected with cleaning mechanism 303,3044 other end of traction rope and water collection agencies
305 are connected.The mode that curls of traction rope 3044 does not limit in the present invention, as long as can make to clean when water collection agencies 305 move down
Mechanism 303 moves up.
Heretofore described first type leading wheel framework 3041 includes first be arranged on the outside of 302 upper end of solar panels
Strut 30411 is equipped with the first directive wheel 30412 in the first support bar 30411；Second type leading wheel framework 3042 wraps
The second support bar 30421 being arranged on 301 outer wall of light box mechanism is included, second is equipped in the second support bar 30421 and is led
To wheel 30422；The third type leading wheel framework 3043 includes the third support rod 30431 being arranged on lamp stand 1, described
Three support rods 30431 be equipped with vertically disposed 4th support rod 30432 of third support rod 30431, it is described 4th support
Bar 30432 is equipped with third directive wheel 30433.
Heretofore described water collection agencies 305 include the upper connection ring 3051 and lower connection that interval is set on lamp stand 1
Ring 3052 is connected with the slotware that catchments by connector 3053 respectively in the upper connection ring 3051 and lower connection ring 3052
3054, the opening 306 is arranged on the wall surface in 3054 outside of slotware of catchmenting, and traction seat is equipped on the slotware 3054 that catchments
3055, the traction mechanism 304 is connected on traction seat 3055.3044 lower end of traction rope is connected to traction seat 3055 in the present invention
On, 3044 water end (W.E.) of traction rope is connected on limit end block 3033.
First resetting-mechanism 309 of the present invention includes the positioning being arranged in below lower connection ring 3052 on lamp stand 1
Ring 3091 is arranged with first back-moving spring 3092 on the lamp stand 1 between the positioning ring 3091 and lower connection ring 3052.
Switching mechanism 307 of the present invention include on the wall surface for be arranged in the outside of slotware 3054 of catchmenting in and with opening 306
The accommodation groove of upper end connection, is movably set with the flashboard 3071 that can close the opening 306, in the collection in the accommodation groove
It is equipped with the limition orientation slot 3072 being connected to accommodation groove along its length on the wall surface in 3054 outside of sink part, in the flashboard
3071 positions corresponding with limition orientation slot 3072 are equipped with limition orientation bar 3073, and the limition orientation bar 3073 stretches out limit
Outside guide groove 3072, the closing institute downwards of flashboard 3071 can be made catchmenting to be equipped between 3054 lower end of slotware and limition orientation bar 3073
State the stiff spring 3074 of opening 306.It is respectively arranged with and is connected to accommodation groove in 306 inside two sides of opening and bottom in the present invention
Connecting groove, flashboard 3071 closing opening 306 when, the outer ledge of flashboard 3071 is in connecting groove, to effectively mention
The leakproofness of high opening 306.Flashboard 3071 is effectively ensured in stiff spring 3074 in the present invention can be in connection under normal circumstances
In groove, to play the role of closing.
Trigger mechanism 308 of the present invention includes the connection nose bar 3081 being arranged on positioning ring 3091, described
Connection nose bar 3081 is equipped with the frizzen 3082 that limition orientation bar 3073 can be stopped to move down to make flashboard 3071 open.This hair
When water in bright inside water collection agencies 305 is enough, water collection agencies 305 overcome the first resetting-mechanism 309 to move down, when limit is led
When touching frizzen 3082 to bar 3073, flashboard 3071 cannot continue to move down, and due to the effect of limition orientation slot 3072, catchment
Mechanism 305 continues to move down, and limition orientation bar 3073 moves in accommodation groove with flashboard 3071 is driven, to realize opening opening
306.After the water in water collection agencies 305 is discharged, under the action of the first resetting-mechanism 309, in the reset of water collection agencies 305
It moves, when limition orientation bar 3073 is detached from frizzen 3082, under the action of stiff spring 3074, flashboard 3071, which resets downwards, to be closed
Make and break mouth 306.
Second resetting-mechanism 310 includes the attachment base 30101 for stretching out 302 lower end of solar panels, in the company
Second back-moving spring 30102 is equipped between joint chair 30101 and limit end block 3033.
As described in Fig. 4-13, light box mechanism 301 of the present invention includes lamp box 2, is equipped on 2 one side of lamp box and lamp box
The installation slotted eye 3 of 2 connects with the internal cavities is equipped with guide rod 4, axis and the installation slotted eye 3 of the guide rod 4 in lamp box 2
Centerline axis parallel setting, is arranged with screw rod 5 on the guide rod 4, turntable 6 is equipped in 5 bottom of screw rod, at described turn
It is uniformly distributed with multiple clamping devices 8 for being capable of clamping LED bulb 7 on disk 6 along the circumference, one of LED bulb 7 is arranged in installation slotted eye
In 3, it is equipped with connecting rod 9 in the lamp box 2, swivel nut 10,10 sets of the swivel nut are movably set on described 9 one end of connecting rod
It connects on screw rod 5, being equipped in the lamp box 1 can drive turntable 6 to rotate an angle to replace the whirler of LED bulb 7
Structure 11 is equipped with close to 3 side of installation slotted eye in the lamp box 1 and can cooperate the energization for making light bulb 7 be powered with clamping device 8
Device 12 is equipped with the separating/closing mechanism 13 that power device 12 can be driven to separate or connect with clamping device 8 in the lamp box 1,
The driving mechanism 14 that can drive swivel nut 10, rotating mechanism 11, separating/closing mechanism 13 is equipped in the lamp box 1.
Solar LED street lamp of the present invention can use solar powered or mains-supplied, when using solar powered, too
Luminous energy is converted to electric energy by positive energy plate, is then store in battery, the battery is electrically connected with power device 12.Work as use
When mains-supplied, mains supply is electrically connected with power device 12.
In order to obtain better light efficiency, snoot can be set in the present invention, when in installation slotted eye 3 in installation slotted eye 3
LED bulb damage when needing replacing light bulb, can be driven by control driving mechanism separating/closing mechanism make power device first with folder
Tight device separation；Then it drives swivel nut to rotate again, increase turntable, to make LED bulb be detached from installation slotted eye, then by whirler
Structure drives turntable to rotate an angle, this stylish LED bulb is sent to position corresponding with installation slotted eye；Control driving machine
Structure rotates backward, and swivel nut is driven to reversely rotate, and declines turntable, at this point, new LED bulb is fallen into installation slotted eye, then drives
Dynamic power device is powered in conjunction with clamping device, to complete more to change the bulb, replacement is convenient, avoids often climbing or using large-scale
Lift truck replaced, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
The first connection type of screw rod 5 and guide rod 4 in the present invention, the screw rod 5 opposite will not turn with guide rod 4
It is dynamic, and so that screw rod 5 is oppositely oriented bar 4 and move up and down, for this purpose, 4 outer wall of guide rod can be arranged in the present invention rectangular
The square hole matched with rectangular-shape will be arranged in body shape among screw rod 5, the screw rod 5 is movably set in guide rod 4；By
It is movably arranged in connecting rod 9 in swivel nut 10, so screw rod 5 opposite can be led when driving mechanism 14 drives swivel nut 10 to rotate
It moves linearly to bar 4, so that the LED bulb in installation slotted eye 3 be made to be detached from or enter in installation slotted eye 3.
Second of connection type of screw rod 5 and guide rod 4 in the present invention, screw rod 5 and guide rod 4 can relatively rotate, at this time
Turntable 6 of the present invention can be rotated relative to screw rod 5.Since swivel nut 10 is movably arranged in connecting rod 9, so working as driving mechanism 14
When swivel nut 10 being driven to rotate, even if screw rod 5 rotates, turntable 6 can be also driven to be oppositely oriented the linear movement of bar 4, to make mounting groove
LED bulb in hole 3 is detached from or enters in installation slotted eye 3.
Heretofore described clamping device 8 includes the through-hole 81 being arranged on turntable 6, symmetrical in 81 two sides of through-hole
It is provided with guide groove 82, insulation crust 83 is equipped in the guide groove 82, it is conductive that arc is equipped in the insulation crust 83
Folder 84 is equipped with the press for the lamp cap outer wall that insulation crust 83 can be made to clamp light bulb between the insulation crust 83 and guide groove 82
Spring 86,83 side wall of insulation crust is equipped with the first conductive spliced eye 85 wherein, leads in arc conductive clip 84 with first
The corresponding position in electrical plug hole 85 is equipped with the first conductive hole 87, and 83 upper end of insulation crust is equipped with interconnecting piece 88 wherein,
It is equipped with top connecting plate 89 on the interconnecting piece 88, is equipped with conductive bump 810, folder in 89 center of top connecting plate
When tight device 8 clamps the lamp cap of light bulb, the conductive bump 810 and the conductive electric shock of lamp cap end are connected, and are connected at the top
Fishplate bar 89 is equipped with the conductive seat 811 being electrically connected with conductive bump 810, and the second conductive hole 812 is equipped on conductive seat 811.
Heretofore described power device 12 includes the motion bar 121 being movably arranged on the inner wall of lamp box 2, the work
121 one end of lever is equipped with limited block 122 after stretching out lamp box 1, is equipped with 123 He of lateral fixed strip in 121 other end of motion bar
It is conductive to be equipped with first in lateral 123 side of fixed strip position corresponding with the first conduction spliced eye 85 for vertical fixed strip 124
Stick 125 is equipped with the second conductive rod 126 in lateral 123 other side of the fixed strip position corresponding with the second conductive hole 812.
Multiple clamping devices 8 are uniformly arranged along disk peripheral direction in the present invention, when LED bulb 7 is fallen into installation slotted eye 3
When, the first conductive rod 125 of power device 12 is mutually aligned with the first conductive spliced eye 85 that clamping device 8 is arranged in, and is powered
Second conductive rod 126 of device 12 is mutually aligned with the second conductive hole 812.
Arc conductive clip 84 in the present invention in clamping device is fixedly connected on 83 inside of insulation crust, can be with exhausted
83 synchronizing moving of edge shell is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side limit raised line in 83 lower end of insulation crust, on 82 two sides of guide groove
It is respectively equipped with and limits the mutually matched limit elongated slot of raised line, the limit raised line setting is in limit elongated slot, so that absolutely
Edge shell 83 is without departing from guide groove 82.Removable cover can be set on the guide groove 82 of wherein side in order to easy for installation,
It is locked after the installation of insulation crust 83 is such as guide groove 82, then using removable cover.
Heretofore described separating/closing mechanism 13 includes to be arranged on the vertical fixed strip 124 and can make motion bar
121 the first driving rack components 131 moved into lamp box 2, activity can be made by being equipped on the first driving rack component 131
The second driving rack component 132 that bar 121 is moved to outside lamp box 2 is equipped with the first tooth shaft seat 133, described in the lamp box 2
It is movably set with the first driving tooth shaft 134 in first tooth shaft seat 133, is equipped with first in first driving, 134 lower part of tooth shaft and drives
Moving gear 135, the first driving gear 135 are meshed with the first driving rack component 131, in the first driving tooth shaft
134 tops are equipped with the second driving gear 136, and the second driving gear 136 is meshed with the second driving rack component 132, institute
The first driving gear 135 is stated to be connected with driving mechanism 14.
The first resigning slot is equipped in the present invention on the lamp box 2 position corresponding with the first driving rack component 131
21, the second resigning slot 22 is equipped on the lamp box 2 position corresponding with the second driving rack component 132, described first passes
Movable tooth bar assembly 131 and the second driving rack component 132 can pass through the first resigning slot 21 respectively, the second resigning slot 22 is stretched
Out outside lamp box 2.
First driving rack component 131 of the present invention includes the first driving rack seat 1311, in first transmission
There are multiple first mounting posts 1312 on rack gear seat 1311 uniformly at intervals, movable sleeve is equipped with first in first mounting post 1312
Driving cog 1313, the first transmission can be pressed by being equipped with along the direction that motion bar 121 exits lamp box 2 in the first driving rack seat 1311
First elastic mechanism 1314 of tooth 1313 is equipped with the in the first driving rack seat 1311 and 1314 opposite side of the first elastic mechanism
One limited post 1315, first driving cog 1313 are arranged between the first limited post 1315 and the first elastic mechanism 1314；When
When needing that motion bar 121 is driven to move into lamp box 2, the first driving cog 1313 is pressed against on the first limited post 1315, to make
Obtaining the first driving cog 1313 can be with the first driving interaction of gear 135 to realize transmission, when motion bar 121 is to outside lamp box 2
When mobile, the first driving cog 1313 is equipped with due to being movably arranged in the first mounting post 1312, and on the first driving cog 1313
The teeth on the first resigning inclined-plane 13131, the first driving gear 135 squeeze the first resigning inclined-plane 13131, make the first driving cog 1313
Rotated to 1314 direction of the first elastic mechanism, due to the elastic force of the first elastic mechanism 1314 be insufficient to allow the first driving cog 1313 with
First driving gear 135 keep engagement, so, first driving gear 135 and the first driving cog 1313 can not interaction force and
It will not be driven, but under the reaction of the first elastic mechanism 1314, guarantee when motion bar 121 is moved into lamp box 2, first
Driving cog 1313 can be meshed with the first driving gear 135.
Second driving rack component 132 of the present invention include be arranged in it is vertical on the first driving rack seat 1311
Bar 1316, in the vertical bar 1316 be equipped with the second driving rack seat 1317, on the second driving rack seat 1317 between
Every being evenly equipped with multiple second mounting posts 1318, movable sleeve is equipped with the second driving cog 1319 in second mounting post 1318,
Second driving rack seat 1317 and 1320 opposite side of the second elastic mechanism are equipped with the second limited post 1321, second driving cog
1319 are arranged between the second limited post 1321 and the second elastic mechanism 1320.When needing that motion bar 121 is driven to move to outside lamp box 2
When dynamic, the second driving cog 1319 is pressed against on the second limited post 1321, so that the second driving cog 1319 can be with the second driving
The interaction of gear 136 is to realize transmission, and when motion bar 121 is moved into lamp box 2, the second driving cog 1319 is due to activity
It is arranged in the second mounting post 1318, and is equipped with the second resigning inclined-plane 13191 on the second driving cog 1319, the second driving gear
136 teeth squeeze the second resigning inclined-plane 13191, rotate the second driving cog 1319 to 1314 direction of the first elastic mechanism, by
It is insufficient to allow the second driving cog 1319 to drive the holding of gear 136 to engage with second in the elastic force of the first elastic mechanism 1314, so,
Second driving gear 136 and the second driving cog 1319 can not interaction force without being driven, but in the second elastic mechanism
Under the action of 1320, guarantee when motion bar 121 is moved to outside lamp box 2, the second driving cog 1319 can be with the second driving gear 136
It is meshed；Heretofore described first resigning inclined-plane 13131 is contrary with the second resigning inclined-plane 13191.
Driving mechanism 14 can drive the first of 134 lower part of the first driving tooth shaft gear 135 is driven to rotate in the present invention, and first
The driving rotation of gear 135 can drive the first driving rack component 131 or the second driving rack component 132 mobile, to make to lead to
Electric installation 12 is separated or is combined with clamping device 8；When power device 12 is separated with clamping device 8, driving mechanism 14 drives
One driving gear 135 rotates forward, and turns at this point, the second driving gear 136 that the first driving 134 top of tooth shaft is arranged in is synchronous
Dynamic, the second driving gear 136 drives the second driving rack component 132 to be displaced outwardly, so that motion bar 121 is to outside lamp box 2
Portion is mobile, when motion bar 121 is moved to lateral fixed strip 123 and vertical fixed strip 124 presses 2 inner wall of lamp box, due to second
Driving cog 1319 is movably set in the second mounting post 1318, and the second driving gear 136 overcomes the second elastic mechanism 1320
Elastic force continue to rotate, so that not influencing driving mechanism 12 drives other components, the second heretofore described elastic mechanism
1320 can be the elastic component of spring or elastic slice etc, and elastic component one end of the spring or elastic slice etc is fixedly connected on elasticity
On part seat 1300.
When power device 12 is combined with clamping device 8, driving mechanism 14 drives the first driving gear 135 to rotate backward,
At this point, the first driving gear 135 drives the first driving rack component 131 to move inward, lamp is pressed against when being moved to limited block 122
When 1 outer wall of case, since the first driving cog 1311 is movably arranged in the first mounting post 1312, the first driving gear 135 overcomes the
The elastic force of one elastic mechanism 1314 continues to rotate, so that not influencing driving mechanism 12 drives other components, it is heretofore described
First elastic mechanism 1314 can be the elastic component of spring or elastic slice etc, and elastic component one end of the spring or elastic slice etc is solid
Surely it is connected on elastic component seat 1300.
Heretofore described rotating mechanism 11 includes the second tooth shaft seat 111 being arranged in lamp box 2, in second tooth
It is movably set with the second driving tooth shaft 112 in axle bed 111, is equipped with and is movably set with when turntable 6 in the second driving 112 lower part of tooth shaft
The ratchet 114 that can be meshed with the annular teeth 113 that the outside of turntable 6 is arranged in when rising to predetermined altitude, described the
Two driving 112 tops of tooth shaft are equipped with transmission gear 115, and the transmission gear 115 passes through equipment gear 116 and 14 phase of driving mechanism
Connection.Driving mechanism 12 can only drive rotating mechanism 11 to rotate in a predetermined direction in the present invention, when the reversed work of driving mechanism 12
When making, since ratchet 114 is movably arranged in the second tooth shaft seat 111, rotating mechanism 11 will not drive turntable 6 to rotate.
Heretofore described equipment gear 116 is mounted in the equipment gear mounting base 1161 inside lamp box 2 by gear shaft.
The present invention is equipped with connection ring 16 in the connecting rod 9, and the swivel nut 10, which is able to rotate, to be arranged in connection ring 16.This
It is equipped with annular groove in 10 outer wall of swivel nut in invention, the connection ring 16 is set in annular groove 101.
The first embodiment of driving mechanism 14 of the present invention, the driving mechanism 14 include to be arranged in lamp box 2
Interior motor cabinet 141 is equipped with driving motor 142 on the motor cabinet 141, and auxiliary shaft is equipped in the connecting rod 9
143, it is equipped with driving pulley in the auxiliary shaft 143, driving belt pulley is equipped on the motor shaft of driving motor 142,
It is arranged with drive belt 144 on driving pulley and driving belt pulley, is equipped at intervals with upper driving on the drive belt 144
Tooth band 145 and lower sliding tooth band 146, the teeth number on the upper sliding tooth band 145 are that rotating mechanism 11 can just be driven to rotate
One angle is to make in next rotation to position corresponding with installation slotted eye 3 of LED bulb 7, upper 145 energy of sliding tooth band
Separating/closing mechanism 13 and rotating mechanism 11 are respectively driven, the area Kong Chi, the sky tooth are equipped between the head and the tail of the lower sliding tooth band 146
Area make sliding tooth band 145 first drive power device 12 be detached from clamping device 8, then descend sliding tooth band 146 again with swivel nut 10
The annular tooth engagement in outside.Drive drive belt 144 just can complete the dress that is powered using a driving motor 142 in present embodiment
12 division, the lifting of swivel nut 10 and turntable 6 is set to rotate.
Specifically, control driving motor 142 works when needing replacing light bulb, drive belt 144 is driven to rotate, setting
It is rotated in the first driving gear 135 of the upper sliding tooth band 145 driving separating/closing mechanism 13 on 144 top of drive belt, setting is the
One driving 134 top of tooth shaft second driving gear 136 with first driving gear 135 rotate synchronously, second driving gear 136 and
Second driving rack component 132 engagement, to make motion bar 121 move to outside lamp box 2, at this point, power device 12 and clamping fill
Set 8 separation, due to being equipped with the area Kong Chi between the head and the tail of lower sliding tooth band 146, under this process sliding tooth band 146 not with swivel nut
The annular tooth engagement in 10 outsides, so, turntable 6 will not move, when the first conductive rod 125 of power device 12 and second is led
When torch 126 leaves turntable region, the annular tooth engagement of lower sliding tooth band 146 and 10 outside of swivel nut, at this point, 10 turns of swivel nut
It is dynamic, to drive screw rod 5 that 6 straight line of turntable is driven to move up, so that the LED bulb 7 in installation slotted eye 3 be made to be detached from installation slotted eye
3, when LED bulb 7 completely disengages installation slotted eye 3, the ratchet 114 of rotating mechanism 11 and the annular teeth of 6 outer wall of turntable
113 are meshed, at this point, transmission gear 115 is meshed with upper sliding tooth band 145, due to the teeth number on upper sliding tooth band 145
For that turntable 6 can just be driven to rotate a fixed angle to keep next rotation of LED bulb 7 extremely corresponding with installation slotted eye 3
Position on；It is driven in the reverse direction the rotation of driving motor 142, drive belt 144 reversely rotates process, the unidirectional tooth on rotating mechanism 11
Wheel 114 is unable to interaction force with the annular teeth 113 on turntable, so, when transmission gear 115 reversely rotates, turntable 6 will not
Rotation, when sliding tooth band 146 is engaged with the annular tooth 102 in 10 outside of swivel nut instantly, swivel nut 10 is rotated backward, and drives 5 band of screw rod
6 straight line of turn disk moves down, to make new LED bulb 7 fall into installation slotted eye 3, when LED bulb 7 falls completely within installation
After in slot 3, sliding tooth band 146 and the annular tooth in 10 outside of swivel nut are detached from present for this, decline process ratchet 114 and turntable
About the 113 annular teeth of 6 outer walls separate, and upper sliding tooth band 145 engages and drive its rotation with the first driving gear 135, the
One driving gear 135 is meshed to move into lamp box 2 to be driven in the reverse direction motion bar 121 with the first driving rack component 131, by
This reconnects power device 12 and clamping device 8, to complete more to change the bulb.
132 structure setting of first driving rack component 131 and the second driving rack component in the present invention, so that working as upper driving
Teeth number on tooth band 145 can effectively step down greater than when driving 121 moving distance of motion bar, make sliding tooth band 145 smoothly logical
Cross the first driving gear 135.
Second of embodiment of driving mechanism 14 of the present invention, the driving mechanism 14 include to be arranged in lamp box 2
Interior motor cabinet 141 is equipped with the first push-rod electric machine, on the motor shaft of first push-rod electric machine on the motor cabinet 141
Equipped with mounting base, it is equipped with driving motor 142 in the mounting base, the second push-rod electric machine is equipped in the connecting rod 9, in institute
The motor shaft for stating the second push-rod electric machine is equipped with driving pulley, and driving belt pulley is equipped on the motor shaft of driving motor 142,
It is arranged with drive belt 144 on driving pulley and driving belt pulley, sliding tooth band is equipped on the drive belt 144.
By control the first push-rod electric machine and the second push-rod electric machine can make the sliding tooth band on drive belt 144 respectively with separating/closing mechanism
13, swivel nut 10, rotating mechanism 11 connect, so as to complete the division of power device 12, the lifting and the rotation of turntable 6 of swivel nut 10.
Heretofore described ratchet 114 includes toothed disc 1141, on 1141 periphery of toothed disc uniformly at intervals
There are several mounting grooves 1142, the upper side and lower side in the mounting groove 1142 is symmetrically arranged with axis hole, in the mounting groove
It is equipped with teeth part 1143 in 1142, is respectively equipped with shaft 1145, the shaft setting in described 1143 the upper side and lower side of teeth part
In axis hole, spring 1144 is equipped between 1143 side of teeth part and mounting groove 1142.
The first embodiment of ratchet 114 of the present invention, heretofore described axis hole are arranged in mounting groove 1142
Centre, teeth part 1143 can rotate in mounting groove 1142, when needing that turntable 6 is driven to rotate a fixed angle, tooth
Tooth part 1143 is meshed, under the drive of transmission gear 115 under the action of spring 1144 with the annular teeth 113 in 6 outside of turntable
Teeth part 1143 can make turntable 6 rotate a fixed angle.When transmission gear 115 rotates backward, due to teeth part 1143
Another does not have the active force of spring, and teeth part 1143 cannot act on the annular teeth 113 in 6 outside of turntable, so, driving cog
Turntable 6 will not rotate when wheel 115 rotates backward.
Second of embodiment of ratchet 114 of the present invention, heretofore described axis hole are positioned close to mounting groove
On the position of 1142 side side walls, when needing that turntable 6 is driven to rotate a fixed angle, teeth part 1143 presses against installation
On the side wall of slot 1142, at this point, teeth part 1143 is meshed with the annular teeth 113 in 6 outside of turntable；When transmission gear 115 is anti-
To rotation when, due between 1142 side wall of teeth part 1143 and other side mounting groove there are enough spaces make teeth part 1143 with
Annular teeth 113 separate, and teeth part 1143 cannot act on the annular teeth 113 in 6 outside of turntable, so, transmission gear 115 is anti-
It will not rotate to turntable 6 when rotation.In order to further such that teeth part 1143 is easier with annular teeth 113 in the present invention
Separation, can be arranged third resigning inclined-plane 11431, the bullet of the spring 1144 of present embodiment on the one side of teeth part 1143
Power is weaker, and teeth part 1143 is insufficient to allow to engage with the annular holding of teeth 113, and effect is only capable of resetting teeth part 1143, from
And when making that turntable 6 must be driven to rotate a fixed angle again, teeth part 1143 can be with the annular teeth in 6 outside of turntable
113 are meshed.
Driving mechanism 14 can be connected by conducting wire with the control switch being arranged on lamp stand in the present invention, can also be led to
It crosses controller to be connected, wireless control is realized by transmitter and receiver.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The skill of the industry
Art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these
Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and
Its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar LED street lamp includes lamp stand (1), it is equipped with connection cross bar (300) on the lamp stand (1) top, in institute
It states connection cross bar (300) and is equipped with light box mechanism (301), be equipped with solar panels (302) on the light box mechanism (301),
Battery is equipped in light box mechanism (301), the battery is connected with solar panels (302), it is characterised in that: it is described too
Positive energy plate (302) is equipped with cleaning mechanism (303), is equipped with traction mechanism (304) on the lamp stand (1) top, the dragger
Structure (304) one end is connected with cleaning mechanism (303), is arranged with what energy opposite lamp stand (1) moved up and down on the lamp stand (1)
Water collection agencies (305), traction mechanism (304) other end is connected with water collection agencies (305), in the water collection agencies
(305) lower end outer wall is equipped with opening (306), sets on water collection agencies (305) lower end outer wall position corresponding with opening (306)
There are switching mechanism (307), switching on and shutting down can be made when water collection agencies (305) drop to predetermined position being equipped on the lamp stand (1)
The trigger mechanism (308) that structure (307) is opened is equipped with the first resetting-mechanism that water collection agencies (305) can be made to reset on lamp stand (1)
(309), the second resetting-mechanism (310) that cleaning mechanism (303) can be made to reset is equipped on solar panels (302).
2. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning mechanism (303) includes
The guide rail slot (3031) being separately positioned on solar panels (302) two sides is equipped in the guide rail slot (3031)
Clean clearer (3032) can be carried out to solar panels (302) surface, guide rail is stretched out in clearer (3032) end
Limit end block (3033) is provided with after slot (3031), the clearer between limit end block (3033) and guide rail slot (3031)
(3032) it is arranged on traction rollers (3034), described traction mechanism (304) one end is connected on traction rollers (3034).
3. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the traction mechanism (304) includes
There is the first type leading wheel framework (3041) being arranged on the outside of solar panels (302) upper end, is equipped on light box mechanism (301) outer wall
Second type leading wheel framework (3042) is equipped with third type leading wheel framework (3043) on the lamp stand (1), in the first type leading wheel framework
(3041), the second type leading wheel framework (3042), be arranged with traction rope (3044), the traction on third type leading wheel framework (3043)
Rope (3044) one end is connected with cleaning mechanism (303), and traction rope (3044) other end is connected with water collection agencies (305)
It connects.
4. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first type leading wheel framework (3041)
It include the first support bar (30411) being arranged on the outside of solar panels (302) upper end, in the first support bar (30411)
It is equipped with the first directive wheel (30412)；Second type leading wheel framework (3042) includes being arranged on light box mechanism (301) outer wall
Second support bar (30421), on the second support bar (30421) be equipped with the second directive wheel (30422)；The third is led
It include the third support rod (30431) being arranged on lamp stand (1) to wheel mechanism (3043), in the third support rod
(30431) be equipped with vertically disposed 4th support rod (30432) of third support rod (30431), in the 4th support rod
(30432) third directive wheel (30433) are equipped with.
5. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water collection agencies (305) include
Be spaced the upper connection ring (3051) and lower connection ring (3052) that are set on lamp stand (1), the upper connection ring (3051) and under
It is connected with the slotware that catchments (3054) by connector (3053) respectively in connection ring (3052), opening (306) setting is collecting
On wall surface on the outside of sink part (3054), traction seat (3055) are equipped on the slotware that catchments (3054), the traction mechanism
(304) it is connected on traction seat (3055).
6. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first resetting-mechanism (309)
It include positioning ring (3091) of the setting on lower connection ring (3052) lower section lamp stand (1), in the positioning ring (3091) under
First back-moving spring (3092) are arranged on lamp stand (1) between connection ring (3052).
7. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the switching mechanism (307) includes setting
The accommodation groove being connected on the wall surface on the outside of the slotware that catchments (3054) and with opening (306) upper end is set, in the accommodation groove
It is movably set with the flashboard (3071) that can close the opening (306), the edge on the wall surface on the outside of the slotware that catchments (3054)
Length direction is equipped with the limition orientation slot (3072) being connected to accommodation groove, in the flashboard (3071) and limition orientation slot (3072)
Corresponding position is equipped with limition orientation bar (3073), and the limition orientation bar (3073) stretches out limition orientation slot (3072) outside,
Being equipped between the slotware that catchments (3054) lower end and limition orientation bar (3073) can make flashboard (3071) close the opening downwards
(306) stiff spring (3074).
8. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the trigger mechanism (308) includes
There is the connection nose bar (3081) being arranged on positioning ring (3091), being equipped on the connection nose bar (3081) can stop limit to be led
The frizzen (3082) for opening flashboard (3071) is moved down to bar (3073).
9. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 2, it is characterised in that second resetting-mechanism (310)
It include the attachment base (30101) for stretching out solar panels (302) lower end, in the attachment base (30101) and limit end block
(3033) second back-moving spring (30102) are equipped between.
10. a kind of solar LED street lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light box mechanism (301) includes
There are lamp box (2), the installation slotted eye (3) with lamp box (2) connects with the internal cavities is equipped on the lamp box (2) one side, in lamp box
(2) guide rod (4) are equipped in, screw rod (5) are arranged on the guide rod (4), are equipped with turntable in the screw rod (5) bottom
(6), multiple clamping devices (8) for being capable of clamping LED bulb (7), one of LED are uniformly distributed with along the circumference on the turntable (6)
Light bulb (7) setting is equipped with connecting rod (9) in the lamp box (2), on the connecting rod (9) one end in installation slotted eye (3)
It is movably set with swivel nut (10), the swivel nut (10) is socketed on screw rod (5), and turntable can be driven by being equipped in the lamp box (1)
(6) angle is rotated to replace the rotating mechanism (11) of LED bulb (7), close to installation slotted eye in the lamp box (1)
(3) side, which is equipped with, to cooperate the power device (12) for making light bulb (7) to be powered with clamping device (8), in the lamp box (1)
Equipped with the separating/closing mechanism (13) that power device (12) can be driven to separate or connect with clamping device (8), set in the lamp box (1)
There is the driving mechanism (14) that can drive swivel nut (10), rotating mechanism (11), separating/closing mechanism (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910507732.2A CN110107852A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | A kind of solar LED street lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910507732.2A CN110107852A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | A kind of solar LED street lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110107852A true CN110107852A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67494831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910507732.2A Withdrawn CN110107852A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | A kind of solar LED street lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110107852A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-06-12 CN CN201910507732.2A patent/CN110107852A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190809 |