CN112072994A

CN112072994A - Photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient to adjust installation angle

Info

Publication number: CN112072994A
Application number: CN202011029125.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申海宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-27
Filing date: 2020-09-27
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy sources, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle and comprises a fixed base, wherein the inner shaft of the fixed base is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed base and is connected with a rotating frame, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating block in a nested manner, the outer surface of the first rotating block is wrapped with a first belt, the inner shaft of the fixed base is connected with a second rotating shaft, and the upper end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed base and is connected with a first gear. This photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy convenient to adjust installation angle can carry out quick regulation to photovoltaic power generation board's angle under the condition that does not demolish photovoltaic power generation device to make the operation more convenient, and the filth to photovoltaic power generation board's upper surface production that can be very convenient clears up fast, thereby makes photovoltaic power generation device's cleanness become more swift, makes photovoltaic power generation device's use more quick.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient to adjust installation angle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy sources, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a new energy power generation mode, generally adopts an environment-friendly power generation mode of placing a photovoltaic power generation device under sunlight to convert light energy into electric energy, and the current photovoltaic power generation under the progress of science and technology is applied to various fields, such as street lamps and traffic lights on two sides of a street, unmanned after-sale telephones on two sides of a railway road and the like, and is a large component of modern renewable energy utilization.

However, after the existing photovoltaic power generation device is installed, when the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel needs to be adjusted, the photovoltaic power generation device needs to be detached and then installed again, so that the angle of the photovoltaic power generation device is adjusted to be very troublesome and inconvenient to use, and when the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation panel falls to dust and needs to be cleaned, the photovoltaic power generation panel needs to be detached or arrives at the photovoltaic power generation device to be cleaned, so that certain danger is caused, and the continuous work of the photovoltaic power generation device is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy sources, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle, so as to solve the problems that the conventional photovoltaic power generation device is inconvenient for adjusting the angle and is difficult to clean dust on the upper surface in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy sources convenient for adjusting installation angles comprises a fixed base, wherein an inner shaft of the fixed base is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through an upper surface of the fixed base and is connected with a rotating frame, an outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating block in a nested manner, a first belt wraps the outer surface of the first rotating block, the inner shaft of the fixed base is connected with a second rotating shaft, the upper end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed base and is connected with a first gear, the second rotating shaft is connected with a rotator, a placing groove is formed in the rotator, teeth are arranged on the surface of the placing groove, a first slider is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base and is connected with the rotating frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the rotating frame, and the first motor is connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the third gear is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the lower end of the threaded frame and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the second slider is fixed at the upper end of the inner surface of the rotating frame and is connected with the threaded frame in a shaft mode, the fixed rod is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating frame, the upper end of the fixed rod is connected with the second connecting block in a shaft mode, the second connecting block is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate in a shaft mode, the first connecting block is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate in a shaft mode and is connected with the upper end of the threaded rod in a shaft mode, the fixed plate is fixed with the fixed frame, the second motor is fixed inside the fixed frame and penetrates through the fixed frame and is connected with the rotating disc in a shaft mode, the rotating disc is connected to the right side of the first rotating rod in a shaft mode, the second belt wraps the outer, the right side of second dwang is fixed with the driver, and the surface parcel of driver has the second belt, the movable block is connected to the second dwang hub connection, and the movable block hub connection pulley, pulley sliding connection spout, and the spout setting is in the inside of slide, the lower fixed surface of circulator has the kelly, and kelly sliding connection draw-in groove to the draw-in groove sets up the upper surface at the second turning block.

Preferably, the radius of the first rotating block is larger than that of the second rotating block, and the centers of the first rotating block and the second rotating block are located on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the second rotating shaft is connected to the center of the rotator, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is movably nested with the rotator.

Preferably, the structural shape of the placing groove is a circular structure, the radius of the placing groove is larger than that of the first gear, and the first gear is different from the tooth surface.

Preferably, the radius of the second gear is larger than that of the third gear, and the circle centers of the second gear and the third gear are collinear.

Preferably, the number of the threaded rods is two, the threaded rods are symmetrical about the middle point of the fixed rod, and the threaded rods are perpendicular to the second connecting block of the rotating frame and are welded at the center of the lower surface of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the second connecting block is welded at the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate, and the structural shape of the second connecting block is the same as that of the first connecting block, and the first connecting block is symmetrical about the midpoint of the second connecting block.

Preferably, the fixing frame is in a T-shaped structure, and a groove is formed between the fixing frame and the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy convenient to adjust installation angle can carry out quick regulation to photovoltaic power generation board's angle under the condition that does not demolish photovoltaic power generation device to make the operation more convenient, and the filth to photovoltaic power generation board's upper surface production that can be very convenient clears up fast, thereby makes photovoltaic power generation device's cleanness become more swift, makes photovoltaic power generation device's use faster:

1. through pulling the circulator, thereby make the circulator rise, thereby can make inside tooth of circulator and first gear intermeshing, thereby can make the second axis of rotation begin to rotate when rotating the circulator, thereby make the second turning block begin to rotate, thereby under the drive of first belt, make the revolving frame begin to rotate, thereby can adjust photovoltaic power generation device's orientation, make the orientation that can easily control photovoltaic power generation device, press the circulator when not needing to adjust. The clamping rod penetrates through the fixed base and falls into the clamping groove, so that the second rotating block is fixed, and the teeth and the first gear are disengaged;

2. the first motor is started, so that the second gear starts to rotate, the thread frame starts to rotate under the meshing connection between the second gear and the third gear, the two screw rods rise and fall at the same time, one end of the fixing plate starts to rise and the other end of the fixing plate starts to fall around the second connecting block, the inclination angle of the rectangular photovoltaic power generation plate fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate can be adjusted without hands, and the photovoltaic power generation device is simpler and more convenient to operate;

3. through opening the second motor, thereby make the rolling disc begin to rotate, thereby make the rolling disc begin to drive the head rod and begin to rotate, thereby make the head rod pulling second connecting rod begin to rotate, under the drive of second belt, thereby make the second connecting rod pivoted more stable, thereby make the movable block can slide at the upper surface of fixed plate under the drive of second connecting rod, thereby make the movable block drive the upper surface slip of connecting rod at rectangle photovoltaic board, thereby can clear up the dirty of the upper surface of rectangle photovoltaic board, because do not need the manpower to clear up, thereby can regularly clear up the upper surface of rectangle photovoltaic board, thereby can make rectangle photovoltaic board can not receive dirty influence, make the job stabilization of rectangle photovoltaic board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of point B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of point C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view schematically illustrating the connection rod and the bristle connection structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. rotating the frame; 4. a first rotating block; 5. a second turning block; 6. a first belt; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a rotator; 9. teeth; 10. a first gear; 11. a placement groove; 12. a first slider; 13. a first motor; 14. a second gear; 15. a third gear; 16. a threaded rod; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a first connection block; 19. a second connecting block; 20. a second slider; 21. a thread frame; 22. a rectangular photovoltaic panel; 23. a slideway; 24. a fixing frame; 25. a second motor; 26. rotating the disc; 27. a second belt; 28. a first rotating lever; 29. a second rotating lever; 30. a driver; 31. a moving block; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a pulley; 34. brushing; 35. a chute; 36. a fixing plate; 37. a clamping rod; 38. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy sources convenient for adjusting installation angles comprises a fixed base 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a rotating frame 3, a first rotating block 4, a second rotating block 5, a first belt 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a rotator 8, teeth 9, a first gear 10, a placing groove 11, a first slider 12, a first motor 13, a second gear 14, a third gear 15, a threaded rod 16, a fixed rod 17, a first connecting block 18, a second connecting block 19, a second slider 20, a threaded frame 21, a rectangular photovoltaic plate 22, a slide rail 23, a fixed frame 24, a second motor 25, a rotating disc 26, a second belt 27, a first rotating rod 28, a second rotating rod 29, a driver 30, a moving block 31, a connecting rod 32, a pulley 33, bristles 34, a sliding groove 35, a fixed plate 36, a clamping rod, a clamping groove 37, a clamping groove and a clamping groove 38, wherein the first rotating shaft 2 is connected with the inner shaft of the fixed base 1, the first rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed base 1 to be connected with the rotating frame 3, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the first rotating block 4 in a nested manner, the outer surface of the first rotating block 4 is wrapped by the first belt 6, the inner shaft of the fixed base 1 is connected with the second rotating shaft 7, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the fixed base 1 to be connected with the first gear 10, the second rotating shaft 7 is connected with the rotator 8, the inside of the rotator 8 is provided with the placing groove 11, the surface of the placing groove 11 is provided with the teeth 9, the upper surface of the fixed base 1 is fixedly provided with the first slider 12, the first slider 12 is connected with the rotating frame 3 in a shaft manner, the bottom end inside the rotating frame 3 is fixedly provided with the first motor 13, the first motor 13 is connected with the second gear 14 in a shaft manner, the second gear 14 is meshed with the third gear 15, and the fixed outer surface of the third, and a threaded rod 16 is connected with a threaded frame 21 by threads, a second slider 20 is fixed at the upper end of the inner surface of the rotating frame 3, the second slider 20 is connected with the threaded frame 21 by a shaft, a fixing rod 17 is fixed at the upper surface of the rotating frame 3, the upper end of the fixing rod 17 is connected with a second connecting block 19 by a shaft, the second connecting block 19 is fixed at the lower surface of a fixing plate 36, a first connecting block 18 is fixed at the lower surface of the fixing plate 36, the first connecting block 18 is connected with the upper end of the threaded rod 16 by a shaft, a fixing frame 24 is fixed on the fixing plate 36, a second motor 25 is fixed in the fixing frame 24, the second motor 25 penetrates through the fixing frame 24 and is connected with a rotating disc 26 by a shaft, the rotating disc 26 is connected with the right side of a first rotating rod 28 by a shaft, a second belt 27 is wrapped on the outer surface of the rotating disc 26, the left side of the first, and the outer surface of the driver 30 is wrapped with a second belt 27, the second rotating rod 29 is connected with a moving block 31 through a shaft, the moving block 31 is connected with a pulley 33 through a shaft, the pulley 33 is connected with a sliding groove 35 in a sliding manner, the sliding groove 35 is arranged in the sliding way 23, the lower surface of the rotator 8 is fixed with a clamping rod 37, the clamping rod 37 is connected with a clamping groove 38 in a sliding manner, and the clamping groove 38 is arranged on the upper surface of the second rotating block 5.

The radius of first turning block 4 is greater than the radius of second turning block 5, and the center of first turning block 4 and second turning block 5 is located same horizontal plane, can be convenient for make the rotation of rotating frame 3 lighter to make the operation of rotating circulator 8 quick simple more.

The second rotating shaft 7 is connected at the center of the rotator 8 in a shaft manner, and the rotator 8 is movably nested and connected on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 7, so that the rotator 8 can be conveniently stretched and pressed, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 7 can be controlled.

The structural shape of the placing groove 11 is a circular structure, the radius of the placing groove 11 is larger than that of the first gear 10, and the first gear 10 is different from the tooth 9, so that the meshing of the first gear 10 and the tooth 9 can be conveniently realized when the rotator 8 is pulled.

The radius of the second gear 14 is larger than that of the third gear 15, and the centers of circles of the second gear 14 and the third gear 15 are collinear, so that when the second motor 25 rotates, the third gear 15 can rotate more quickly.

The number of the screw rods 16 is 2 in total and is symmetrical about the middle point of the fixing rod 17, and the screw rods 16 are welded at the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate 36 perpendicularly to the rotating frame 3 by the second connecting block 19, which facilitates making it possible to control the elevation and the descent of the fixing plate 36.

The second connecting block 19 is welded at the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate 36, and the structural shape of the second connecting block 19 is the same as that of the first connecting block 18, and the first connecting block 18 is symmetrical about the midpoint of the second connecting block 19, so that the moving distances of both sides of the fixing plate 36 are the same, and the adjustment of the angle is more accurate.

The fixing frame 24 is in a T-shaped structure, and a groove is formed between the fixing frame 24 and the fixing plate 36, so that the rotation of the first rotating rod 28 and the second rotating rod 29 is not hindered, and the first rotating rod 28 and the second rotating rod 29 can move more stably.

The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy sources, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle, is used, firstly, the fixing base 1 is fixed to a position to be fixed;

when the orientation of the rectangular photovoltaic panel 22 is to be adjusted, the rotator 8 is pulled first to make the rotator 8 start to rise, so that the teeth 9 fixed on the placement groove 11 inside the rotator 8 are meshed with the first gear 10, so that the second rotating shaft 7 can be controlled to rotate when the rotator 8 is rotated, so that when the second rotating block 5 connected with the second rotating shaft 7 starts to rotate, the first rotating block 4 starts to rotate under the driving of the first belt 6, so that the first rotating block 4 is connected with the first rotating shaft 2 to start to rotate, so that the connected rotating frame 3 slides on the first slider 12, so that the orientation of the rectangular photovoltaic panel 22 can be adjusted, and after the adjustment is completed, the rotator 8 is pressed, so that the clamping rod 37 on the lower surface of the rotator 8 slides inside the clamping groove 38 through the hole of the fixing base 1, thereby fixing the second rotating block 5 so that the teeth 9 and the first gear 10 are disengaged;

when the inclination angle of the rectangular photovoltaic panel 22 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 13 is firstly turned on, so that the second gear 14 connected with the shaft of the first motor 13 starts to rotate, and the thread frame 21 fixedly connected with the third gear 15 starts to rotate under the meshing connection of the second gear 14 and the third gear 15, so that the two thread rods 16 connected through the threads rise and fall at the same time, so that the angle of the fixing plate 36 connected through the second connecting block 19 is adjusted, and the angle of the rectangular photovoltaic panel 22 fixed on the fixing plate 36 can be adjusted;

when the upper surface of the rectangular photovoltaic panel 22 needs to be cleaned, the second motor 25 is firstly turned on, so that the rotating disc 26 starts to rotate, so that the second rotating rod 29 starts to rotate when the rotating disc 26 starts to rotate, so that the second rotating rod 29 pulls the first rotating rod 28, so that the first rotating rod 28 stretches, and the first rotating rod 28 can be pulled back and forth under the pulling of the second belt 27, and the moving block 31 slides on the slideway 23 under the pulling of the first rotating rod 28, so that the bristles 34 under the connecting rod 32 can be pulled back and forth to clean the upper surface of the rectangular photovoltaic panel 22, which is not described in detail in the present specification and is well known in the prior art.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy convenient to adjust installation angle, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: the inner shaft of the fixed base (1) is connected with a first rotating shaft (2), the first rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed base (1) to be connected with a rotating frame (3), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a first rotating block (4) in a nested manner, the outer surface of the first rotating block (4) is wrapped by a first belt (6), the inner shaft of the fixed base (1) is connected with a second rotating shaft (7), the upper end of the second rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the fixed base (1) to be connected with a first gear (10), the second rotating shaft (7) is connected with a rotator (8), a placing groove (11) is formed in the rotator (8), teeth (9) are arranged on the surface of the placing groove (11), a first slider (12) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1), and the first slider (12) is connected with the rotating frame (3) in a shaft mode, the bottom end of the interior of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly provided with a first motor (13), the first motor (13) is connected with a second gear (14) in a shaft mode, the second gear (14) is connected with a third gear (15) in a meshed mode, the third gear (15) is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the lower end of a threaded frame (21), the threaded frame (21) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (16), the upper end of the inner surface of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly provided with a second slider (20), the second slider (20) is connected with the threaded frame (21) in a shaft mode, the upper surface of the rotating frame (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (17), the upper end of the fixing rod (17) is connected with a second connecting block (19) in a shaft mode, the second connecting block (19) is fixed on the lower surface of a fixing plate (36), the lower surface of the fixing plate (36) is fixedly provided with a first connecting block (18), and the, a fixed frame (24) is fixed on the fixed plate (36), a second motor (25) is fixed inside the fixed frame (24), the second motor (25) penetrates through the fixed frame (24) and is connected with a rotating disc (26), the rotating disc (26) is connected to the right side of a first rotating rod (28) in a shaft mode, a second belt (27) wraps the outer surface of the rotating disc (26), the left side of the first rotating rod (28) is connected with the right side of a second rotating rod (29) in a shaft mode, a driver (30) is fixed on the right side of the second rotating rod (29), a second belt (27) wraps the outer surface of the driver (30), the second rotating rod (29) is connected with a moving block (31) in a shaft mode, the moving block (31) is connected with a pulley (33) in a shaft mode, the pulley (33) is connected with a sliding chute (35) in a sliding way (23), and the sliding chute, the lower surface of the rotator (8) is fixed with a clamping rod (37), the clamping rod (37) is connected with a clamping groove (38) in a sliding mode, and the clamping groove (38) is formed in the upper surface of the second rotating block (5).

2. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the radius of the first rotating block (4) is larger than that of the second rotating block (5), and the centers of the first rotating block (4) and the second rotating block (5) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

3. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the second rotating shaft (7) is connected to the center of the rotator (8) in a shaft mode, and the rotator (8) is movably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (7) in a nested mode.

4. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the structure shape of the placing groove (11) is a circular structure, the radius of the placing groove (11) is larger than that of the first gear (10), and the first gear (10) and the teeth (9) are in different surfaces.

5. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the radius of the second gear (14) is larger than that of the third gear (15), and the circle centers of the second gear (14) and the third gear (15) are collinear.

6. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the number of the threaded rods (16) is 2, the threaded rods are symmetrical about the middle point of the fixed rod (17), and the threaded rods (16) are perpendicular to the rotating frame (3).

7. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the second connecting block (19) is welded at the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate (36), the structural shape of the second connecting block (19) is the same as that of the first connecting block (18), and the first connecting block (18) is symmetrical about the midpoint of the second connecting block (19).

8. The photovoltaic power generation device for renewable energy source convenient for adjusting installation angle of claim 1, wherein: the structural shape of the fixing frame (24) is a T-shaped structure, and a groove is formed between the fixing frame (24) and the fixing plate (36).