CN110105674A - A kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110105674A CN110105674A CN201910228519.8A CN201910228519A CN110105674A CN 110105674 A CN110105674 A CN 110105674A CN 201910228519 A CN201910228519 A CN 201910228519A CN 110105674 A CN110105674 A CN 110105674A
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- Prior art keywords
- packer
- packing element
- agent
- inner sleeve
- lower contact
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Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KOOMFXGDLMRWSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylnitrous amide Chemical compound O=NNC1=CC=CC=C1 KOOMFXGDLMRWSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- HWYFPPCMXWAWDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)O.CC1=CC=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)O.CC1=CC=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C HWYFPPCMXWAWDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
- B05D1/08—Flame spraying
- B05D1/10—Applying particulate materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/12—Packers; Plugs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Sour sulfur-bearing containing alkali can be contained containing H in high temperature the invention discloses a kind of2The high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology that the complex hole conditions such as S use, comprises the technical steps that: (1), making packing element;(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve;(3), high-performance anticorrosion Special packer will be assembled into through the packer top connection of preservative treatment, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compression inner sleeve and the packing element in step (1) in step (2).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technologys.
Background technique
Packer is the important tool of the oil-separating layer in casing, its main element is packing element, passes through waterpower or machinery
Effect, seal rubber tube bulging, tubing and casing annular space separates oil reservoir up and down, in recent years, with oil-gas exploration to it is complicated in length and breadth
Briquetting development, drilling well, well-completing process also constantly develop to deeper more complicated stratum, these bad grounds often contain acid, oil-containing, contain
Alkali, sulfur-bearing, part well H2S content is higher, and just to packer research and development, more stringent requirements are proposed for this, and there is an urgent need to can be in market
High temperature contains acid, contains alkali, sulfur-bearing, contains H2The high-performance anticorrosion Special packer that the complex hole conditions such as S use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of can contain sour sulfur-bearing containing alkali in high temperature and contain H2The Holes of Complicated Wells such as S
The high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology that condition uses.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of dedicated packing of high-performance anticorrosion
Device processing technology, comprises the technical steps that:
(1), packing element is made: production packing element: according to quality very than by the EP rubbers of 25-35%, 8-
The carbon fiber of 10% fluorine rubber 26B, the polyether-ether-ketone of 20-25%, 10-15% uniformly mixes, and adds the diphenylguanidine vulcanization of 3-5%
The O-phthalic of agent, the magnesia activator of 2-3%, the anti-aging agent RD of 4-5%, carbon black the reinforcing agent C311,3-5% of 5-8% is aching and limp
Agent, the 4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenol antioxidant of 3-5%, 2-3%N- nitrosoaniline antiscorching agent, which be kneaded, is made packer
Packing element;
(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve: according to
Quality is very than by the titanium nitride of 55%-65% partial size 1um, the tungsten carbide powder of 30%-40%, the aromatic ring hydramine rouge of 4-6% press than
Example mixing, carries out scorification with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, by spraying powder scorification to melting state, reaches 1250 DEG C in temperature
When, spray pattern is just presented in mixing blasting medium, and atomization particle is ejected into packer top connection, center with the speed of 650m/s
Pipe, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve surfaces externally and internally, coating layer thickness are controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity < 1.12%;
(3), will through the packer top connection of preservative treatment in step (2), central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compress inner sleeve with
Packing element in step (1) is assembled into high-performance anticorrosion Special packer.
The invention has the advantages that a kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology of the present invention, improves rubber compounding:
Packing element is the core component of packer, and conventional packing element is made of rubber material, and rubber is nonlinear elastic material, by
Deflection is big after load effect, meets corrosive substance and easily chemically reacts, reduces performance.Packing element is set to have acid-fast alkali-proof resistance to
H 2The complex hole conditions medium such as S, it is necessary to change rubber material ingredient, promote packing element comprehensive performance.The third colloid of second is that a kind of saturation is high
Polymers, ageing-resistant, corrosion resistance is preferable, shock resistance elasticity is strong, and fluorine rubber 26B is the macromolecule of main chain and side chain containing fluorine atom
Elastomer has superelevation chemical stability, superpower resistance to oleic acid and H2S, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance.Polyether-ether-ketone is main
The high polymer of chain two ehter bonds Han a ketonic bond has resistant to chemical etching and high temperature resistance, and Wear and Sliding Wear Properties of Organic is excellent, carbon
Fiber is a kind of fibrous carbon material, and intensity is bigger than steel, and density ratio aluminium is small, corrosion-resistant stronger than stainless steel, axial strength and modulus
It is higher.Synthesis mentions fusing point up to 376 DEG C, 192 DEG C of softening point after four kinds of ingredients are kneaded polymerization, and tensile strength 34-41MPa is pulled apart
Elongation 420-490%, tearing strength 35-41Kg/m, peel strength reach 35-42KN/m, press after 200 DEG C × hot air aging for 24 hours
Change≤20%, 70 DEG C × 48h, H2SO4Liquor capacity change rate≤3.Through repetition test, which manufactures packing element can be in high temperature
180 DEG C contain H containing sour sulfur-bearing containing alkali2It is used safely in the complex dielectrics well such as S.Scorification is carried out with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, it will
Powder scorification is sprayed to melting state, when temperature reaches 1250 DEG C, spray pattern is just presented in mixing blasting medium, will be atomized grain
Son is ejected into lower contact on packer with the speed of 650m/s, central tube, rubber tube seat, compresses appearance in the metal parts such as inner sleeve
Face, to obtain bond strength height, compactness is good, the high coating of corrosion resistant performance.Coating layer thickness is controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, hole
Degree < 1.12% reduces the use cost of alloy since the large scale of titanium nitride uses, at the same metal parts oil resistant, it is acidproof,
Resistance to H2S performance is significantly increased, to ensure in height containing sour sulfur-bearing and H2It is used safely for a long time in S oil/gas well.
Specific embodiment
Particular content of the invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.
A kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology, comprises the technical steps that:
(1), packing element is made: production packing element: according to quality very than by the EP rubbers of 25-35%, 8-
The carbon fiber of 10% fluorine rubber 26B, the polyether-ether-ketone of 20-25%, 10-15% uniformly mixes, and adds the diphenylguanidine vulcanization of 3-5%
The O-phthalic of agent, the magnesia activator of 2-3%, the anti-aging agent RD of 4-5%, carbon black the reinforcing agent C311,3-5% of 5-8% is aching and limp
Agent, the 4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenol antioxidant of 3-5%, 2-3%N- nitrosoaniline antiscorching agent, which be kneaded, is made packer
Packing element;
(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve: according to
Quality is very than by the titanium nitride of 55%-65% partial size 1um, the tungsten carbide powder of 30%-40%, the aromatic ring hydramine rouge of 4-6% press than
Example mixing, carries out scorification with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, by spraying powder scorification to melting state, reaches 1250 DEG C in temperature
When, spray pattern is just presented in mixing blasting medium, and atomization particle is ejected into packer top connection, center with the speed of 650m/s
Pipe, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve surfaces externally and internally, coating layer thickness are controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity < 1.12%;
(3), will through the packer top connection of preservative treatment in step (2), central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compress inner sleeve with
Packing element in step (1) is assembled into high-performance anticorrosion Special packer.
The invention has the advantages that a kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology of the present invention, improves rubber compounding:
Packing element is the core component of packer, and conventional packing element is made of rubber material, and rubber is nonlinear elastic material, by
Deflection is big after load effect, meets corrosive substance and easily chemically reacts, reduces performance.Packing element is set to have acid-fast alkali-proof resistance to
H 2The complex hole conditions medium such as S, it is necessary to change rubber material ingredient, promote packing element comprehensive performance.The third colloid of second is that a kind of saturation is high
Polymers, ageing-resistant, corrosion resistance is preferable, shock resistance elasticity is strong, and fluorine glue 26B is the high score bullet of main chain and side chain containing fluorine atom
Property body, have superelevation chemical stability, superpower resistance to oleic acid and H2S, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance.Polyether-ether-ketone is main chain
The high polymer of two ehter bonds containing a ketonic bond has resistant to chemical etching and high temperature resistance, and Wear and Sliding Wear Properties of Organic is excellent, carbon fiber
Dimension is a kind of fibrous carbon material, and intensity is bigger than steel, and density ratio aluminium is small, corrosion-resistant stronger than stainless steel, axial strength and modulus compared with
It is high.Synthesis mentions fusing point up to 376 DEG C, 192 DEG C of softening point after four kinds of ingredients are kneaded polymerization, and tensile strength 34-41MPa is pulled apart and stretched
Long rate 420-490%, tearing strength 35-41Kg/m, peel strength reach 35-42KN/m, buckling after 200 DEG C × hot air aging for 24 hours
≤ 20%, 70 DEG C × 48h, H2SO4Liquor capacity change rate≤3.Through repetition test, which manufactures packing element can be in high temperature 180
DEG C containing sour sulfur-bearing containing alkali containing H2It is used safely in the complex dielectrics well such as S.Scorification is carried out with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, will be sprayed
Powder scorification is applied to melting state, when temperature reaches 1250 DEG C, spray pattern is just presented in mixing blasting medium, by atomization particle
Lower contact on packer is ejected into the speed of 650m/s, central tube, rubber tube seat, compresses the metal parts surfaces externally and internallies such as inner sleeve,
To obtain bond strength height, compactness is good, the high coating of corrosion resistant performance.Coating layer thickness control in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity <
1.12%, since the large scale of titanium nitride uses, reduce the use cost of alloy, while metal parts oil resistant, acidproof, resistance to
H2S performance is significantly increased, to ensure in height containing sour sulfur-bearing and H2It is used safely for a long time in S oil/gas well.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology, comprises the technical steps that:
(1), packing element is made: production packing element: according to quality very than by 30% EP rubbers, 8% fluorine
Rubber 26B, 25% polyether-ether-ketone, 15% carbon fiber uniformly mix, and add 3% diphenylguanidine vulcanizing agent, and 2% magnesia is living
Agent, 4% anti-aging agent RD, 5% carbon black reinforcing agent C311,3% phthalic acid softening agent, 3% 4- methyl-6-tert butyl
Phenolic antioxidants, 2%N- nitrosoaniline antiscorching agent, which be kneaded, is made packing element;
(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve: according to
Quality very than by the titanium nitride of 55% partial size 1um, 40% tungsten carbide powder, 5% aromatic ring hydramine rouge mixes in proportion, is used
Supersonic velocity flame plating equipment carries out scorification, by spraying powder scorification to melting state, when temperature reaches 1250 DEG C, and mixing spray
Apply medium spray pattern is just presented, by atomization particle with the speed of 650m/s be ejected into packer top connection, central tube, under connect
Head, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve surfaces externally and internally, coating layer thickness are controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity < 1.12%;
(3), will through the packer top connection of preservative treatment in step (2), central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compress inner sleeve with
Packing element in step (1) is assembled into high-performance anticorrosion Special packer.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology, comprises the technical steps that:
(1), packing element is made: production packing element: according to quality very than by 35% EP rubbers, 9% fluorine
Rubber 26B, 20% polyether-ether-ketone, 10% carbon fiber uniformly mix, and add 4% diphenylguanidine vulcanizing agent, 3% magnesia activation
Agent, 5% anti-aging agent RD, 5% carbon black reinforcing agent C311,3% phthalic acid softening agent, 3% 4- methyl-6-tert butyl benzene
Phenol antioxidant, 2%N- nitrosoaniline antiscorching agent, which be kneaded, is made packing element;
(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve: according to
Quality is very than by the titanium nitride of 65% partial size 1um, 31% tungsten carbide powder, 4% or so aromatic ring hydramine rouge mixes in proportion
It closes, carries out scorification with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, by spraying powder scorification to melting state, when temperature reaches 1250 DEG C,
Mixing blasting medium spray pattern is just presented, by atomization particle with the speed of 650m/s be ejected into packer top connection, central tube,
Lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve surfaces externally and internally, coating layer thickness are controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity < 1.12%;
(3), will through the packer top connection of preservative treatment in step (2), central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compress inner sleeve with
Packing element in step (1) is assembled into high-performance anticorrosion Special packer.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology, comprises the technical steps that:
(1), packing element is made: production packing element: according to quality very than by 25% EP rubbers, 10%
Fluorine rubber 26B, 20% polyether-ether-ketone, 11% carbon fiber uniformly mix, and add 5% diphenylguanidine vulcanizing agent, and 3% magnesia is living
Agent, 5% anti-aging agent RD, 8% carbon black reinforcing agent C311,5% phthalic acid softening agent, 5% 4- methyl-6-tert butyl
Phenolic antioxidants, 3%N- nitrosoaniline antiscorching agent, which be kneaded, is made packing element;
(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve: according to
Quality is very than by the titanium nitride of 62% partial size 1um, 32% tungsten carbide powder, 6% or so aromatic ring hydramine rouge mixes in proportion
It closes, carries out scorification with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, by spraying powder scorification to melting state, when temperature reaches 1250 DEG C,
Mixing blasting medium spray pattern is just presented, by atomization particle with the speed of 650m/s be ejected into packer top connection, central tube,
Lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve surfaces externally and internally, coating layer thickness are controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity < 1.12%;
(3), will through the packer top connection of preservative treatment in step (2), central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compress inner sleeve with
Packing element in step (1) is assembled into high-performance anticorrosion Special packer.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of high-performance anticorrosion Special packer processing technology, it is characterised in that: comprise the technical steps that:
(1), packing element is made: according to quality very than by the EP rubbers of 25-35%, the fluorine rubber 26B of 8-10%,
The carbon fiber of the polyether-ether-ketone of 20-25%, 10-15% uniformly mixes, and adds the diphenylguanidine vulcanizing agent of 3-5%, and the magnesia of 2-3% is living
Agent, the anti-aging agent RD of 4-5%, the phthalic acid softening agent of carbon black the reinforcing agent C311,3-5% of 5-8%, the 4- methyl-of 3-5%
6- tert-butyl phenol antioxidant, 2-3%N- nitrosoaniline antiscorching agent, which be kneaded, is made packing element;
(2), Anticorrosion measure processing is carried out to packer top connection, central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve: according to
Quality is very than by the titanium nitride of 55%-65% partial size 1um, the tungsten carbide powder of 30%-40%, the aromatic ring hydramine rouge of 4-6% press than
Example mixing, carries out scorification with supersonic velocity flame plating equipment, by spraying powder scorification to melting state, reaches 1250 DEG C in temperature
When, spray pattern is just presented in mixing blasting medium, and atomization particle is ejected into packer top connection, center with the speed of 650m/s
Pipe, lower contact, rubber tube seat and compression inner sleeve surfaces externally and internally, coating layer thickness are controlled in 0.4-0.5mm, porosity < 1.12%;
(3), will through the packer top connection of preservative treatment in step (2), central tube, lower contact, rubber tube seat, compress inner sleeve with
Packing element in step (1) is assembled into high-performance anticorrosion Special packer.
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Citations (5)
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CN1055308A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-10-16 | 气体产品与化学公司 | Wear-resistant titanium nitride coating and spraying method thereof |
DE102005001157A1 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Taga Autoteile Gmbh | Locking device for vehicle doors and flaps has at least part of surface of latch and locking element coated with wear-resistant anti-corrosive hard material |
CN101153102A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2008-04-02 | 易会安 | Water uptake expansion composition, water uptake expansion material and water uptake expansion packer |
CN105199269A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-30 | 成都棕通石油配件有限公司 | Rubber product used for packer |
CN105295261A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-02-03 | 成都棕通石油配件有限公司 | Preparation method for rubber article for packer |
-
2019
- 2019-03-25 CN CN201910228519.8A patent/CN110105674B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1055308A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-10-16 | 气体产品与化学公司 | Wear-resistant titanium nitride coating and spraying method thereof |
DE102005001157A1 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Taga Autoteile Gmbh | Locking device for vehicle doors and flaps has at least part of surface of latch and locking element coated with wear-resistant anti-corrosive hard material |
CN101153102A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2008-04-02 | 易会安 | Water uptake expansion composition, water uptake expansion material and water uptake expansion packer |
CN105199269A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-30 | 成都棕通石油配件有限公司 | Rubber product used for packer |
CN105295261A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-02-03 | 成都棕通石油配件有限公司 | Preparation method for rubber article for packer |
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