CN110104336A - A kind of packaging facilities for powder - Google Patents

A kind of packaging facilities for powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110104336A
CN110104336A CN201910491389.7A CN201910491389A CN110104336A CN 110104336 A CN110104336 A CN 110104336A CN 201910491389 A CN201910491389 A CN 201910491389A CN 110104336 A CN110104336 A CN 110104336A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
shell
baffle
mounting
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910491389.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110104336B (en
Inventor
戚江浩
连升炯
管越峰
杨义之
卢蝶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Shengyin Marine Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University filed Critical Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
Priority to CN201910491389.7A priority Critical patent/CN110104336B/en
Priority to CN202110460416.1A priority patent/CN113135360B/en
Priority to CN202110460070.5A priority patent/CN112896809B/en
Publication of CN110104336A publication Critical patent/CN110104336A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110104336B publication Critical patent/CN110104336B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0005Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container
    • B65D83/0038Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container moved by a spring-like mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/22Details
    • B65D77/24Inserts or accessories added or incorporated during filling of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/06Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to packaging facilities technical fields, more particularly to a kind of packaging facilities for powder, it includes measuring box, efferent duct, powder box, the sealing mechanism, driving mechanism convenient for measuring to the powder of taking-up, driving mechanism is mounted on the inside of powder box, one end of efferent duct passes through powder box upper surface and is located on the inside of powder box and cooperates with driving mechanism, and the other end of efferent duct is equipped with sealing mechanism;The powder packaging equipment, when in use, two hook boards on measuring box are being hooked in slot, it can be to the powder measurement of taking-up by measuring box, so that the amount of powder taken out is precisely controlled, prevent from causing the waste and pollution of powder because the amount of powder taken out is excessive;The packaging facilities that the present invention designs simultaneously, when it is not used normally, the powder in efferent duct is separated by sealing baffle with outside air, is separated efferent duct and the powder in powder box by baffle, it prevents powder from making moist by two layers, causes the waste and pollution of powder.

Description

A kind of packaging facilities for powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to packaging facilities technical field more particularly to a kind of packaging facilities for powder.
Background technique
At present there are many kinds of powder-products, multiple industries such as food, agricultural and sideline product can be related to, be related to starch, pesticide, beast The multiple products such as medicine, premix, additive, flavouring, feed, enzyme preparation case for existing powder bag, packing box structure Simply, once breaking a seal, the powder raw material of the inside easily makes moist packing case, be easy to cause the waste and pollution of raw material;It is existing simultaneously Packing case side be seldom open, to tilt pour out the inside raw material it is also more troublesome;On the other hand, present powder bag vanning During taking out powder, the amount of powder cannot be accurately measured, and the amount for often resulting in powder taking-up in use is excessive Or it is very few, influence the normal use of powder.
The present invention design a kind of packaging facilities for powder solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of packaging facilities for powder, it is to use Following technical scheme is realized.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or position are closed System be orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Set relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
A kind of packaging facilities for powder, it is characterised in that: it includes the survey convenient for measuring to the powder of taking-up Box, efferent duct, powder box, sealing mechanism, driving mechanism, reset spring are measured, wherein driving mechanism is mounted on the inside of powder box, defeated One end of outlet pipe passes through powder box upper surface and is located on the inside of powder box and cooperates with driving mechanism, and the other end of efferent duct is equipped with Sealing mechanism has Measurement scales on measuring box;When taking out powder, measuring box is by being slidably installed on efferent duct; Efferent duct on the outside of powder box and reset spring is installed between the upper surface of powder box;The effect of reset spring is to defeated Outlet pipe plays reset response.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes fixed support, baffle, threaded rod, squeezes spring, mounting shell, mounting ring, thread bush, branch Pushing out ring, stop collar, elastic baffle ring, fixing sleeve, wherein fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the inside of powder box by fixed support;Mounting ring It is mounted on one end that efferent duct is located on the inside of powder box, stop collar is mounted on one end that efferent duct is located on the inside of powder box, and limits Position ring is located on the upside of mounting ring;There is annular guide block on the periphery of mounting shell upper end, the lower end of mounting shell has installation toroidal shell, Circular through hole up and down is provided on mounting shell, and circular through hole passes through and installs toroidal shell, on the inner headed face of circular through hole upper end It is provided with annular groove, multiple mounting holes, and phase on the inside of mounting hole and installation toroidal shell are circumferentially equably provided on the lower end surface of annular groove It is logical, open that there are two support slots in each mounting hole respectively symmetrical above and belowly;Mounting shell pass through annular guide block and fixing sleeve up and down It is slidably installed on the inside of fixing sleeve, and in normal state, the annular groove opened on mounting shell is nested in institute on efferent duct On the outside of the mounting ring of installation, the upper end of mounting shell is located on input pipe between the mounting ring installed and stop collar;Mounting ring with Extruding spring is installed, the effect for squeezing spring is on the one hand to work as output between the lower end surface for the annular groove opened on mounting shell Pipe drives mounting ring when moving down with respect to mounting shell, due to being frictional fit between mounting shell and fixing sleeve, mounting shell by The friction of fixing sleeve remains static, so in this state, mounting ring will compress extruding spring, so that squeezing spring Compression, while mounting ring moves down the threaded rod that will drive and be mounted on the downside of it and moves down, so that threaded rod triggers baffle It opens, during threaded rod triggering baffle is opened, mounting ring compression squeezes spring, is prevented by squeezing the deformation of spring Mounting ring directly drives mounting shell to move down, and baffle is caused just to be driven before being not switched on, and moves down, and influences powder to defeated Movement in outlet pipe;On the other hand reset response can be played to the relative displacement of efferent duct and mounting shell by squeezing spring;Screw thread It is installed symmetrical above and belowly on the periphery of set there are two support ring, the effect of support ring is that support guide work is played to thread bush With preventing thread bush from moving down influence threaded rod so that thread bush can only cannot be moved down around own axis Trigger the swing of baffle;Multiple thread bush pass through being rotatably assorted for the support ring installed thereon and the support slot opened on mounting shell It is mounted in the mounting hole opened on mounting shell correspondingly;The upper end of multiple threaded rods is circumferentially uniformly mounted to mounting ring Downside, and be located at and squeeze on the inside of spring, the thread bush one installed on the threaded rod and mounting shell installed on the downside of mounting ring is a pair of It answers, and respectively by being threadedly engaged connection;When threaded rod moves down, due to thread bush can only around own axis and It cannot move down, so threaded rod, which moves down, to be rotated by being threadedly engaged driving thread bush, thread bush rotation is driven The baffle rotation being mounted on the downside of it;Baffle is fan shape, and multiple baffles are circumferential to be uniformly mounted on thread bush correspondingly Downside, and the pivot center of baffle is the axis of corresponding thread bush, while the center of circle of baffle extrados is located on the axis;This hair The pivot center of bright middle baffle is the axis of corresponding thread bush, while the center of circle of baffle extrados is located on the axis, effect It is that anti-stop tab is interfered with adjacent baffle during rotation, while forming multiple baffles of disk during rotation In the hinged places of adjacent two baffles be constantly in the state of fitting closely, be not in gap, so that powder spillage is to baffle The other side;Multiple baffles constitute a complete disk when combining, the disk when closing can completely by The circular through hole covering opened on mounting shell, the powder in the powder and efferent duct in powder box is separated;Baffle is from disk It will not be interfered with each other in separated process;The installation toroidal shell installed on the downside of baffle and mounting shell cooperates;The work of toroidal shell is installed It is provided after baffle opening with being and is placed space;Baffle will be all swung to after opening on the inside of installation toroidal shell;Elastic baffle ring Upper and lower ends be mounted in the upper and lower end faces for the annular groove opened on mounting shell, and the inner headed face and efferent duct of elastic baffle ring Inner headed face flush;The effect of elastic baffle ring be on mounting shell annular groove and circular through hole play buffer action, prevent into The powder for crossing circular through hole is stuck by the extruding spring of installation in a ring groove, and squeezing spring cannot be compressed.
Above-mentioned sealing mechanism includes installation shell, sealing baffle, return spring, dust outlet, wherein installation shell installation It is located at the downside of powder box lateral ends in efferent duct, installs and be provided with dust outlet on the downside of shell, sealing baffle passes through sliding It is fitted to installation case inside, and sealing baffle and dust outlet cooperate;In normal state, sealing baffle is located at powder Outlet downside covers dust outlet;Dust outlet is blocked by sealing baffle, prevents the powder and outside air in efferent duct It contacts and powder is caused to make moist;There are two symmetrical return springs for installation between sealing baffle and installation shell;Return bullet The effect of spring is to play reset response to sealing baffle.
As the further improvement of this technology, set casing is installed on the upside of above-mentioned powder box, and the upper end of set casing with Efferent duct is slidably matched;Driving plate is mounted on efferent duct, and is located on the inside of set casing, and the upper end of reset spring is fixedly mounted on In driving plate, the lower end of reset spring is fixedly mounted on powder box upper end;The effect of driving plate is easy for installation reset spring, Gu The effect for determining shell is to play the role of seal protection to reset spring, prevents the exposed oxidation of spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, the lower end of above-mentioned each mounting hole is provided with second axis hole, Mei Ge The lower end of two axis holes is provided with a cylinder groove, a link block is equipped on the upside of each baffle, and link block is located at correspondence Cylinder groove lower end, be mounted on a connecting plate on the upside of each link block, and connecting plate is located at corresponding cylinder groove upper end, The lower end of fixed rotating shaft is mounted on the upper end of connecting plate, and is located in corresponding second axis hole, and the upper end of fixed rotating shaft is mounted on The downside of corresponding axle sleeve;It ensure that axis of the pivot center in thread bush of baffle by link block, connecting plate and fixed rotating shaft Collinearly, and by link block the fixed area of baffle can be increased, so that baffle becomes more during being rotated by driving Add stabilization.
As the further improvement of this technology, the conical surface that an inner ring surface is the conical surface is installed on the downside of above-mentioned mounting shell Ring;One extruding force can be applied to the powder being located on the downside of mounting shell by taper-face ring, so that powder in powder box can be with It is successfully moved on the downside of mounting shell, while can make efferent duct that mounting shell be driven to move down by the inner conical surface of taper-face ring Become to be more easier;It is circumferential on the periphery of taper-face ring to be equably provided with multiple third axis holes, to be located at by third axis hole Powder around taper-face ring can be fallen in taper-face ring easily by third axis hole, improve the efficiency that powder is removed.
As the further improvement of this technology, one end of above-mentioned installation shell is opened there are two symmetrical first shaft hole, Two guide rods are symmetrically mounted on sealing baffle, and two guide rods are nested in the inside of two return springs respectively, and two A guide rod is in two first shaft hole corresponding matchings;Guiding role on the one hand is played to sealing baffle by two guide rods, separately On the one hand it can prevent return spring from folding in compression process by guide rod.
As the further improvement of this technology, the two sides of above-mentioned installation shell are symmetrically opened there are two hook slot, measuring box Upper end is symmetrically installed there are two plate is hooked, and when taking out powder, measuring box hooks plate by two and installs opened on shell two A hook slot is slidably installed on efferent duct;When needing to take out powder, two hook boards on measuring box are being hooked into slot It is interior, measuring box is then pushed, sealing baffle can be pushed mobile by two hook plate movements on measuring box, so that sealing baffle It opens.
As the further improvement of this technology, the both ends of above-mentioned sealing baffle are symmetrically installed there are two the first guide block;Peace The first guide groove there are two symmetrically opening on two medial surfaces of shell is filled, one end of two the first guide grooves is communicated with two hook slots, close Block plate is installing case inside by two the first guide blocks and two being slidably installed for the first guide groove;Pass through two first Guide block and two being slidably matched for the first guide groove play guiding role to sealing baffle.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned reset spring is compressed spring, and return spring is compressed spring, is squeezed Spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, there are equally distributed friction particles on the inner headed face of above-mentioned fixing sleeve, increases The frictional force being fixed between set and mounting shell.
As the further improvement of this technology, the upper and lower ends of above-mentioned elasticity baffle ring are fixed by welding respectively to pacify In the upper and lower end faces for the annular groove opened on mounting shell.
Relative to traditional packaging facilities technology, the powder packaging equipment that the present invention designs when in use will be on measuring box Two hook boards hook slot in, by measuring box can to the powder measurement of taking-up so that take out amount of powder obtain accurately Control prevents from causing the waste and pollution of powder because the amount of powder taken out is excessive;The packaging facilities that the present invention designs simultaneously, When it is not used normally, the powder in efferent duct is separated by sealing baffle with outside air, will be exported by baffle Pipe is separated with the powder in powder box, is prevented powder from making moist by two layers, is caused the waste and pollution of powder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility appearance diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is global facility internal structure distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is global facility internal structure scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is sealing mechanism scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is sealing baffle scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is measuring box scheme of installation.
Fig. 8 is sealing mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is measuring box structural schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is installation schematic diagram of housing structure.
Figure 11 is dust outlet distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is sealing baffle structural schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is to squeeze spring scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is mounting shell structural schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is cylinder groove distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is mounting ring scheme of installation.
Figure 17 is baffle scheme of installation.
Figure 18 is thread bush structural schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is baffle structure schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is taper-face ring structural schematic diagram.
Figure label title: 1, measuring box;2, efferent duct;3, set casing;4, powder box;5, sealing mechanism;6, driving machine Structure;7, reset spring;8, driving plate;9, fixed support;10, shell is installed;11, sealing baffle;12, guide rod;13, return bullet Spring;14, plate is hooked;15, first shaft hole;16, the first guide groove;17, slot is hooked;18, dust outlet;19, the first guide block;20, baffle; 21, threaded rod;22, spring is squeezed;23, mounting shell;24, annular guide block;25, annular groove;26, circular through hole;27, mounting ring Shell;28, mounting hole;29, support slot;30, the second axis hole;31, cylinder groove;32, mounting ring;33, thread bush;34, support ring; 35, link block;36, connecting plate;37, fixed rotating shaft;38, taper-face ring;39, third axis hole;40, stop collar;41, elastic baffle ring; 42, fixing sleeve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example or attached drawing are not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it include convenient for the powder of taking-up is measured measuring box 1, efferent duct 2, powder box 4, Sealing mechanism 5, driving mechanism 6, reset spring 7, wherein as shown in Figure 3,4, driving mechanism 6 is mounted on 4 inside of powder box, output One end of pipe 2 passes through 4 upper surface of powder box and is located at 4 inside of powder box and cooperates with driving mechanism 6, the other end of efferent duct 2 Sealing mechanism 5 is installed, as shown in Figure 1, having Measurement scales on measuring box 1;When taking out powder, as shown in fig. 7, measuring box 1 by being slidably installed on efferent duct 2;Between the efferent duct 2 in 4 outside of powder box and the upper surface of powder box 4 Reset spring 7 is installed;The effect of reset spring 7 is to play reset response to efferent duct 2.
As shown in Figure 3,4, above-mentioned driving mechanism 6 includes fixed support 9, baffle 20, threaded rod 21, squeezes spring 22, peace Shell 23, mounting ring 32, thread bush 33, support ring 34, stop collar 40, elastic baffle ring 41, fixing sleeve 42 are filled, wherein as shown in figure 4, Fixing sleeve 42 is fixedly mounted on 4 inside of powder box by fixed support 9;As shown in figure 16, mounting ring 32 is mounted on efferent duct 2 Positioned at one end of 4 inside of powder box, stop collar 40 is mounted on one end that efferent duct 2 is located at 4 inside of powder box, and stop collar 40 Positioned at 32 upside of mounting ring;As shown in figure 14, there is annular guide block 24, under mounting shell 23 on the periphery of 23 upper end of mounting shell End has installation toroidal shell 27, circular through hole 26 up and down is provided on mounting shell 23, and circular through hole 26 passes through installation toroidal shell 27, be provided with annular groove 25 on the inner headed face of 26 upper end of circular through hole, on the lower end surface of annular groove 25 it is circumferential be equably provided with it is multiple Mounting hole 28, and mounting hole 28 and installation toroidal shell 27 on the inside of communicate, opened respectively symmetrical above and belowly in each mounting hole 28 there are two Support slot 29;Mounting shell 23 passes through annular guide block 24 and is fitted to 42 inside of fixing sleeve with sliding up and down for fixing sleeve 42, and In normal state, as shown in figure 13, the annular groove 25 opened on mounting shell 23 is nested in the installation installed on efferent duct 2 32 outside of ring, the upper end of mounting shell 23 is located on input pipe between the mounting ring 32 installed and stop collar 40;Mounting ring 32 with It is equipped between the lower end surface for the annular groove 25 opened on mounting shell 23 and squeezes spring 22, the effect for squeezing spring 22 is a side Face is when efferent duct 2 drives mounting ring 32 to move down with respect to mounting shell 23, due to rubbing between mounting shell 23 and fixing sleeve 42 Cooperation is wiped, mounting shell 23 is remained static by the friction of fixing sleeve 42, so in this state, mounting ring 32 will press Contracting squeezes spring 22, compresses so that squeezing spring 22, while mounting ring 32 moves down and will drive the screw thread being mounted on the downside of it Bar 21 moves down, so that threaded rod 21 triggers baffle 20 and opens, during threaded rod 21 triggers baffle 20 and opens, installation The compression of ring 32 squeezes spring 22, prevents mounting ring 32 from directly driving mounting shell 23 to moving down by squeezing the deformation of spring 22 It is dynamic, cause baffle 20 to be just driven before being not switched on, move down, influences movement of the powder into efferent duct 2;On the other hand Reset response can be played to the relative displacement of efferent duct 2 and mounting shell 23 by squeezing spring 22;As shown in figure 18, thread bush 33 Periphery on installed symmetrical above and belowly there are two support ring 34, the effect of support ring 34 is to play support guide to thread bush 33 Effect, so that thread bush 33 can only cannot be moved down around own axis, prevents thread bush 33 from moving down influence The swing of the triggering baffle 20 of threaded rod 21;As shown in Figure 13,17, multiple thread bush 33 pass through the support ring 34 installed thereon and peace Being rotatably assorted for support slot 29 opened on dress shell 23 is mounted on correspondingly in the mounting hole 28 opened on mounting shell 23;Such as Shown in Figure 13, the upper end of multiple threaded rods 21 is circumferentially uniformly mounted to the downside of mounting ring 32, and is located at and squeezes in spring 22 Side, as shown in figure 18, the thread bush 33 installed on the threaded rod 21 and mounting shell 23 installed on the downside of mounting ring 32 correspond, and Respectively by being threadedly engaged connection;When threaded rod 21 moves down, due to thread bush 33 can only around own axis and It cannot move down, so threaded rod 21, which moves down, to be rotated by being threadedly engaged driving thread bush 33,33 turns of thread bush Dynamic drive is mounted on the baffle 20 on the downside of it and rotates;Baffle 20 is fan shape, as shown in figure 19, multiple baffles 20 circumferential uniform one One is accordingly mounted on the downside of thread bush 33, and the pivot center of baffle 20 is the axis of corresponding thread bush 33, while baffle The center of circle of 20 extrados is located on the axis;The pivot center of baffle 20 is the axis of corresponding thread bush 33 in the present invention, simultaneously The center of circle of 20 extrados of baffle is located on the axis, and effect is that anti-stop tab 20 is sent out with adjacent baffle 20 during rotation Raw interference, while the hinged place of two baffles 20 adjacent in multiple baffles 20 of composition disk during rotation is constantly in State is fitted closely, is not in gap, so that powder spillage is to the other side of baffle 20;Multiple baffles 20 are being combined When constitute a complete disk, which can completely cover the circular through hole 26 opened on mounting shell 23 when closing Lid, the powder in powder box 4 is separated with the powder in efferent duct 2;Baffle 20 will not be mutual during separating from disk It interferes;The installation toroidal shell 27 installed on the downside of baffle 20 and mounting shell 23 cooperates;The effect for installing toroidal shell 27 is for baffle 20 It is provided after opening and places space;Baffle 20 will all swing to 27 inside of installation toroidal shell after opening;As shown in figure 13, elastic The upper and lower ends of baffle ring 41 are mounted in the upper and lower end faces for the annular groove 25 opened on mounting shell 23, and elastic baffle ring 41 is interior Disc is flushed with the inner headed face of efferent duct 2;The effect of elastic baffle ring 41 is to the annular groove 25 and circular through hole on mounting shell 23 26 play buffer action, prevent the powder into circular through hole 26 excessively that the extruding spring 22 being mounted in annular groove 25 is stuck, squeeze Pressing spring 22 cannot be compressed.
As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned sealing mechanism 5 includes installation shell 10, sealing baffle 11, return spring 13, dust outlet 18, wherein as shown in Figure 10, installation shell 10 is mounted on the downside that efferent duct 2 is located at 4 lateral ends of powder box, shell is installed 10 downside is provided with dust outlet 18, as shown in fig. 6, sealing baffle 11 is installing 10 inside of shell by being slidably installed, And sealing baffle 11 and dust outlet 18 cooperate;In normal state, sealing baffle 11, which is located on the downside of dust outlet 18, covers powder End outlet 18;Dust outlet 18 is blocked by sealing baffle 11, prevent powder in efferent duct 2 and contacting external air and Powder is caused to make moist;As shown in Fig. 8,12, there are two symmetrical returns for installation between sealing baffle 11 and installation shell 10 Spring 13;The effect of return spring 13 is to play reset response to sealing baffle 11.
In summary:
It is that the present invention designs the utility model has the advantages that two hook plates 14 on measuring box 1 are stuck in by the powder packaging equipment when in use Hook slot 17 in, by measuring box 1 can to the powder measurement of taking-up so that take out amount of powder it is precisely controlled, prevent because Amount of powder for taking-up is excessive and causes the waste and pollution of powder;The packaging facilities that the present invention designs simultaneously, does not make usually With when, the powder in efferent duct 2 is separated with outside air by sealing baffle 11, by baffle 20 by efferent duct 2 It is separated with the powder in powder box 4, prevents powder from making moist by two layers, cause the waste and pollution of powder.
As shown in figure 4, the upside of above-mentioned powder box 4 is equipped with set casing 3, and the upper end of set casing 3 and efferent duct 2 are sliding Dynamic cooperation;Driving plate 8 is mounted on efferent duct 2, and is located at 3 inside of set casing, and the upper end of reset spring 7 is fixedly mounted on drive On movable plate 8, the lower end of reset spring 7 is fixedly mounted on 4 upper end of powder box;The effect of driving plate 8 is easy for installation reset spring 7, the effect of set casing 3 is to play the role of seal protection to reset spring 7, prevents the exposed oxidation of spring.
As shown in figure 15, the lower end of above-mentioned each mounting hole 28 is provided with second axis hole 30, each second axis hole 30 Lower end be provided with a cylinder groove 31, as shown in figure 19, the upside of each baffle 20 is equipped with a link block 35, and connects Block 35 is located at corresponding 31 lower end of cylinder groove, and the upside of each link block 35 is mounted on a connecting plate 36, and connecting plate 36 Positioned at corresponding 31 upper end of cylinder groove, the lower end of fixed rotating shaft 37 is mounted on the upper end of connecting plate 36, and is located at corresponding second In axis hole 30, the upper end of fixed rotating shaft 37 is mounted on the downside of corresponding axle sleeve;Pass through link block 35, connecting plate 36 and fixed rotating shaft 37 ensure that the pivot center of baffle 20 can increase baffle 20 and consolidated in the axis collinear of thread bush 33, and by link block 35 Fixed area, so that baffle 20 becomes more stable during being rotated by driving.
As shown in Fig. 4,20, the downside of above-mentioned installation toroidal shell 27 is equipped with the taper-face ring 38 that an inner ring surface is the conical surface;It is logical An extruding force can be applied to the powder for being located at the downside of mounting shell 23 by crossing taper-face ring 38, so that the powder in powder box 4 can be with It is successfully moved to 23 downside of mounting shell, while efferent duct 2 can be made to drive mounting shell 23 by the inner conical surface of taper-face ring 38 Moving down becomes to be more easier;It is circumferential on the periphery of taper-face ring 38 to be equably provided with multiple third axis holes 39, pass through third Axis hole 39 falls to the powder being located at around taper-face ring 38 easily in taper-face ring 38 by third axis hole 39, improves The efficiency that powder is removed.
As shown in Figure 10,11, one end of above-mentioned installation shell 10 is opened there are two symmetrical first shaft hole 15, such as Fig. 8 Shown, two guide rods 12 are symmetrically mounted on sealing baffle 11, and two guide rods 12 are nested in two return bullets respectively The inside of spring 13, two guide rods 12 are in two 15 corresponding matchings of first shaft hole;By two 12 one side of guide rod to sealing Baffle 11 plays guiding role, on the other hand can prevent return spring 13 from rolling in compression process by guide rod 12 It is folded.
As shown in Figure 10, the two sides of above-mentioned installation shell 10 are symmetrically opened there are two slot 17 is hooked, as shown in figure 9, measuring box 1 Upper end symmetrically install there are two plate 14 is hooked, as shown in fig. 6, when taking out powder, measuring box 1 is by two hooks plates 14 and pacifies The two hook slots 17 opened on dress shell 10 are slidably installed on efferent duct 2;When needing to take out powder, will measure Two hook plates 14 on box 1, which are stuck in, to be hooked in slot 17, and measuring box 1 is then pushed, can by two hook 14 movements of plate on measuring box 1 To push sealing baffle 11 mobile, so that sealing baffle 11 is opened.
As shown in figure 12, the both ends of above-mentioned sealing baffle 11 are symmetrically installed there are two the first guide block 19;As shown in figure 11, First guide groove 16 there are two symmetrically opening on two medial surfaces of shell 10, one end of two the first guide grooves 16 and two hook slots are installed 17 communicate, as shown in figure 8, being slidably installed by two the first guide blocks 19 and two the first guide grooves 16 of sealing baffle 11 10 inside of shell is installed;Being slidably matched to play sealing baffle 11 and lead by two the first guide blocks 19 and two the first guide grooves 16 To effect.
Above-mentioned reset spring 7 is compressed spring, and return spring 13 is compressed spring, and extruding spring 22 is compressed spring.
There are equally distributed friction particles on the inner headed face of above-mentioned fixing sleeve 42, increase fixing sleeve 42 and mounting shell 23 it Between frictional force.
The upper and lower ends of above-mentioned elasticity baffle ring 41 are respectively fixedly mounted on by welding to be opened on mounting shell 23 In the upper and lower end faces of annular groove 25.
Specific workflow: when the powder packaging equipment that people are designed using the present invention, usually, when not in use, sealing is kept off Plate 11 keeps off 18 downside of dust outlet opened on efferent duct 2 under the action of return spring 13;By the powder in efferent duct 2 It is separated with outside air, while the baffle 20 in powder box 4 closes composition disk, by the powder in efferent duct 2 and powder box 4 It separates, prevents powder from making moist by two layers, cause the waste and pollution of powder;When people need to take out powder, first Two hook plates 14 on measuring box 1 are stuck in and are hooked in slot 17, then pushes measuring box 1 mobile relative to efferent duct 2, is being moved through Push sealing baffle 11 mobile by two hook plates 14 on measuring box 1 in journey, so that sealing baffle 11 is opened;Then it is pressed downward Dynamic efferent duct 2, efferent duct 2 drive mounting ring 32 to move down with respect to mounting shell 23, and in this state, mounting ring 32 can press Contracting squeezes spring 22, compresses so that squeezing spring 22, while mounting ring 32 moves down and will drive the screw thread being mounted on the downside of it Bar 21 moves down, when threaded rod 21 moves down, since thread bush 33 can only cannot be downward around own axis Mobile, so threaded rod 21, which moves down, to be rotated by being threadedly engaged driving thread bush 33, the rotation of thread bush 33 drives peace Baffle 20 on the downside of it rotates;So that the baffle 20 in closed state is opened originally, so that efferent duct 2 and powder box 4 Inside communicates, after baffle 20 fully opens, stop collar 40 on efferent duct 2 also just with 23 upside face contact of mounting shell, this Shi Jixu pulls down efferent duct 2, and efferent duct 2 will drive mounting shell 23 to move down, pass through installation by stop collar 40 Shell 23 moves down in the circular through hole 26 that the powder in powder box 4 is extruded on mounting shell 23, by squeezing into mounting shell 23 Powder squeeze the powder in efferent duct 2 powder originally in the efferent duct 2 made to call in measurement by dust outlet 18 In box 1, after efferent duct 2 is forced into lower side, unclamp efferent duct 2, when souththern pine opens efferent duct 2, due to fixing sleeve 42 with Friction between mounting shell 23, so mounting shell 23 is static, at this time under the action of squeezing spring 22 and reset spring 7, output Pipe 2 will be moved up with respect to mounting shell 23, and threaded rod 21 is moved up relative to thread bush 33, since thread bush 33 can only It cannot be moved down around own axis, so move down will be by being threadedly engaged driving thread bush for threaded rod 21 33 rotations, the rotation of thread bush 33 drives the baffle 20 being mounted on the downside of it to rotate, so that baffle 20 in the open state is closed. Mounting ring 32 and upside face contact in mounting shell 23, efferent duct 2 and peace after baffle 20 is closed completely, on efferent duct 2 Dress shell 23 is opposing stationary, and at this time under the action of reset spring 7, efferent duct 2 just will drive mounting shell 23 and move upwardly together, So that mounting shell 23 is restored on original position, the powder being squeezed into is measured by measuring box 1, it is constantly continuously extruded can not The disconnected powder by powder box 4 takes out, until reaching the amount of powder for needing to take out, later removes measuring box 1, sealing baffle 11 It is returned under the action of return spring 13 on original position and sealing function is played to the powder in powder box 4.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of packaging facilities for powder, it is characterised in that: it includes the measurement convenient for measuring to the powder of taking-up Box, efferent duct, powder box, sealing mechanism, driving mechanism, reset spring, wherein driving mechanism is mounted on the inside of powder box, output One end of pipe passes through powder box upper surface and is located on the inside of powder box and cooperates with driving mechanism, and the other end of efferent duct is equipped with close Sealing mechanism has Measurement scales on measuring box;When taking out powder, measuring box is by being slidably installed on efferent duct;Position Efferent duct on the outside of powder box and reset spring is installed between the upper surface of powder box;
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes fixed support, baffle, threaded rod, squeezes spring, mounting shell, mounting ring, thread bush, support Ring, stop collar, elastic baffle ring, installation toroidal shell, fixing sleeve, wherein fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted in powder box by fixed support Side;Mounting ring is mounted on one end that efferent duct is located on the inside of powder box, and stop collar is mounted on efferent duct and is located on the inside of powder box One end, and stop collar is located on the upside of mounting ring;There is annular guide block, the lower end of mounting shell has on the periphery of mounting shell upper end Toroidal shell is installed, circular through hole up and down is provided on mounting shell, and circular through hole passes through installation toroidal shell, circular through hole upper end It is provided with annular groove on inner headed face, is circumferentially equably provided with multiple mounting holes, and mounting hole and mounting ring on the lower end surface of annular groove It communicates on the inside of shell, opens that there are two support slots in each mounting hole respectively symmetrical above and belowly;Mounting shell passes through annular guide block and fixation Sliding up and down for set is fitted on the inside of fixing sleeve, and in normal state, the annular groove opened on mounting shell is nested in defeated On the outside of the mounting ring installed in outlet pipe, the upper end of mounting shell is located on input pipe between the mounting ring installed and stop collar; Extruding spring is installed between the lower end surface for the annular groove opened in mounting ring and mounting shell;It is right up and down on the periphery of thread bush For the installation of title ground there are two support ring, multiple thread bush pass through turn of the support ring installed thereon and the support slot opened on mounting shell Dynamic cooperation is mounted on correspondingly in the mounting hole opened on mounting shell;The upper end of multiple threaded rods is circumferentially uniformly mounted to The downside of mounting ring, and be located at and squeeze on the inside of spring, the thread bush installed on the threaded rod and mounting shell installed on the downside of mounting ring It corresponds, and respectively by being threadedly engaged connection;Baffle is fan shape, and multiple baffles are circumferentially uniformly mounted on correspondingly The downside of thread bush, and the pivot center of baffle is the axis of corresponding thread bush, while the center of circle of baffle extrados is located at the axis On line;Multiple baffles constitute a complete disk when combining, and baffle will not during separating from disk It interferes with each other;The installation toroidal shell installed on the downside of baffle and mounting shell cooperates;The upper and lower ends of elastic baffle ring are mounted on installation In the upper and lower end faces for the annular groove opened on shell, and the inner headed face of elastic baffle ring is flushed with the inner headed face of efferent duct;
Above-mentioned sealing mechanism include installation shell, sealing baffle, return spring, dust outlet, wherein installation shell be mounted on it is defeated Outlet pipe is located at the downside of powder box lateral ends, installs and is provided with dust outlet on the downside of shell, and sealing baffle is by being slidably matched It is mounted on installation case inside, and sealing baffle and dust outlet cooperate;In normal state, sealing baffle is located at dust outlet Downside covers dust outlet;There are two symmetrical return springs for installation between sealing baffle and installation shell.
2. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upside of above-mentioned powder box Set casing is installed, and the upper end of set casing is slidably matched with efferent duct;Driving plate is mounted on efferent duct, and is located at set casing The upper end of inside, reset spring is fixedly mounted in driving plate, and the lower end of reset spring is fixedly mounted on powder box upper end.
3. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under above-mentioned each mounting hole End is provided with second axis hole, and the lower end of each second axis hole is provided with a cylinder groove, is equipped on the upside of each baffle One link block, and link block is located at corresponding cylinder groove lower end, is mounted on a connecting plate on the upside of each link block, and Connecting plate is located at corresponding cylinder groove upper end, and the lower end of fixed rotating shaft is mounted on the upper end of connecting plate, and is located at corresponding second In axis hole, the upper end of fixed rotating shaft is mounted on the downside of corresponding axle sleeve.
4. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify the downside of above-mentioned mounting shell It is the taper-face ring of the conical surface equipped with an inner ring surface;It is circumferential on the periphery of taper-face ring to be equably provided with multiple third axis holes.
5. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of above-mentioned installation shell It opens there are two symmetrical first shaft hole, two guide rods are symmetrically mounted on sealing baffle, and two guide rod difference It is nested in the inside of two return springs, two guide rods are in two first shaft hole corresponding matchings.
6. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of above-mentioned installation shell Side is symmetrically opened there are two slot is hooked, and the upper end of measuring box is symmetrically installed there are two plate is hooked, and when taking out powder, measuring box passes through The two hook slots opened on two hook plates and installation shell are slidably installed on efferent duct.
7. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the both ends of above-mentioned sealing baffle Symmetrically there are two the first guide blocks for installation;First guide groove there are two symmetrically being opened on two medial surfaces of installation shell, two first One end of guide groove is communicated with two hook slots, and sealing baffle is slidably installed by two the first guide blocks and two the first guide grooves In installation case inside.
8. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned reset spring is compression Spring, return spring are compressed spring, and extruding spring is compressed spring.
9. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner headed face of above-mentioned fixing sleeve It is upper that there are equally distributed friction particles.
10. a kind of packaging facilities for powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is above-mentioned elasticity baffle ring it is upper Lower both ends are fixedly mounted on by welding respectively in the upper and lower end faces for the annular groove opened on mounting shell.
CN201910491389.7A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Packaging equipment for powder Active CN110104336B (en)

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CN201910491389.7A CN110104336B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Packaging equipment for powder
CN202110460416.1A CN113135360B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Dedicated equipment for packing of powder packing
CN202110460070.5A CN112896809B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Packaging equipment special for powder materials

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US9393583B2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2016-07-19 Zhejiang Jm Industry Co., Ltd. Powder dispenser
CN103807476A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 斯科特·D·格林 Powder dispensing apparatus
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CN112896809A (en) 2021-06-04
CN113135360B (en) 2023-11-21
CN113135360A (en) 2021-07-20
CN112896809B (en) 2024-02-09

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