CN110104208A - A kind of air inflation discharging control device - Google Patents

A kind of air inflation discharging control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110104208A
CN110104208A CN201910386944.XA CN201910386944A CN110104208A CN 110104208 A CN110104208 A CN 110104208A CN 201910386944 A CN201910386944 A CN 201910386944A CN 110104208 A CN110104208 A CN 110104208A
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China
Prior art keywords
vent valve
socket
valve
control device
vent
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CN201910386944.XA
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CN110104208B (en
Inventor
高利娃
李宏亮
路璐
冯璐雯
燕晨耀
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AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
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AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F5/00Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for
    • B64F5/60Testing or inspecting aircraft components or systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes the air inflation discharging control device of fatigue test in a kind of test of strength of aircraft, belongs to aircraft structure strength testing equipment field;Air inflation discharging control device of the invention includes control equipment, inflation platform, vent valve, vent valve control module, vent valve power supply, it controls equipment and passes through cable connection inflation platform in parallel and vent valve control module, vent valve control module connects vent valve, and vent valve power supply connects vent valve control module;The present invention can be worked by control equipment control inflation platform and vent valve, guarantee that inflating platform and vent valve will not run simultaneously simultaneously, it solves the problems, such as to deflate in inflation load slower, improves controlling test precision and test run rate, it is more efficient particularly with fatigue test.

Description

A kind of air inflation discharging control device
Technical field
The invention belongs to aircraft structure strengths to test field, more particularly, to one kind for filling in aircraft structure strength test The air inflation discharging control device of gas test.
Background technique
During current aircraft structure strength test, either slow test or fatigue test requires to use Loading technique is inflated to help to test, especially full machine fatigue test fuselage is applied under inflation load condition, inflatable and deflatable control System is more frequent, needs to be controlled well inflatable and deflatable.It can be carried out by control equipment when inflation load at present single The control on side, but do not controlled using control equipment but when deflating, and ventilating control and control of deflating are not set Count logical communication link.
Above scheme not only affects the rate of bulk testing in strength test, but also may will be so that air pressure conditions It is unable to reach test requirements document, test progress is made to delay.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of air inflation discharging control device, which can be from control equipment to filling Deflation control effectively, and accelerates deflation efficiency.
A kind of air inflation discharging control device provided by the invention, including inflation platform, vent valve, vent valve control module, deflation Valve power supply, control equipment are put by cable connection inflation platform in parallel and vent valve control module, the connection of vent valve control module Air valve, vent valve power supply connect vent valve control module.
Further, vent valve control module includes photo-coupler, resistance, two diodes, combination switch, two electromagnetism Valve socket and a servo valve socket press the end servo valve socket A, diode, resistance, photo-coupler, the end servo valve socket D Sequential series, photo-coupler control combination switch, and the both ends of combination switch connect the positive terminal of two solenoid valve sockets, two electricity The negative pole end of magnet valve socket is connected, and the negative pole end of the first solenoid valve socket connects second solenoid valve socket by diode Positive terminal, vent valve power supply are connected with a solenoid valve socket, and vent valve is connected with another solenoid valve socket.
Further, servo valve socket, when controlling equipment and providing deflation instruction by generating a negative current.
Further, with the diode of servo valve socket series connection, one-way conduction, electric current by the servo valve end socket D flow into when Conducting is closed when being flowed by servo valve socket A;
Further, with the diode of solenoid valve socket series connection, one-way conduction, electric current by power cathode flow into solenoid valve just It is connected when pole;
Further, resistance is 200 Ω resistance, and vent valve power supply is 24V power supply;
Further, aspiration pump is additionally provided on vent valve, aspiration pump is controlled simultaneously by vent valve control module, for accelerating Deflation speed.
Air inflation discharging control device of the invention solve the problems, such as inflation load in deflate it is slower, improve controlling test essence Degree and test run rate, it is more efficient particularly with fatigue test;Using existing Loading Control System, with control device directive It keeps synchronizing, keeps test load steady controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is aerating and exhaust device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is vent valve control module design drawing of the invention;
In Fig. 2: 1-control equipment, 2-inflation platforms, 3-vent valves, 4-vent valve control modules, 5-vent valves electricity Source, 6-servo valve sockets, 7-first diodes, the 8-the second diode, 9-resistance, 10-photo-couplers, 11-compound open It closes, the 12-the first solenoid valve socket, 13-second solenoid valve sockets.
Specific embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment of the invention are as follows: the control composition of whole systems includes: control equipment 1, vent valve Control module 4, inflation platform 2, vent valve 3, vent valve power supply 5.The servo valve cable parallel connection that wherein control equipment 1 exports goes out two A servo valve line, one end are inserted in inflation 2 other end of platform and are connected with the servo valve socket 6 of vent valve control module 4, and it is same to solve instruction The problem of step control, allows vent valve 3 to be controlled by computer room instruction when needing to deflate, when control equipment 1 provides deflation instruction When by vent valve control module 4 open vent valve 3, deflation speed is accelerated with this.Servo valve socket 6, when control equipment 1 provides It deflates and a negative current is generated by servo valve cable when instructing;First diode 7, one-way conduction, when electric current is flowed by the end D Conducting, closure when being flowed by A;The resistance 9 of 200 Ω, resistance 9 of connecting are formed into a loop;Photo-coupler 10 is used to control circuit Combination switch 11;First solenoid valve socket 12, vent valve power supply 5 is connected on this socket, and A is positive, and B is negative;Two or two pole Pipe 8, one-way conduction.Second solenoid valve socket 13 is connected on vent valve 3, and the end A on plug and solenoid valve socket 12A are terminated Vent valve 3 is opened after logical.
Another specific embodiment of the invention is: connecting circuit diagram with conducting wire form according to Fig.2, in Fig. 1 The servo valve line for controlling equipment output is divided into two, one end is connect with inflation platform, the servo valve socket 6 in the other end and Fig. 2 It docks, the vent valve power supply 5 in Fig. 1 is docked with the first solenoid valve socket 12 in Fig. 2, vent valve line one end and Fig. 2 in Fig. 1 In second solenoid valve socket 13 dock.
According to the design of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when control equipment provides inflation instruction, i.e. forward instruction, electric current is by Fig. 2 The end A on servo valve socket 6 flows into, and pressure-releasing control circuit is obstructed, that is, pressure-releasing control circuit is invalid when inflating, and circuit does not influence to fill Gas load, when control equipment provides deflation instruction, i.e., when negative sense instructs, electric current is flowed by the end D on the servo valve socket 6 in Fig. 2 Enter, photo-coupler 10 work, make combination switch pipe 11 be connected, at this time the power of electromagnetic valve 5 in Fig. 1 by combination switch pipe 11 with The end A of second solenoid valve plug 13 is connected, and is then connected on vent valve, opens vent valve solenoid valve, and vent valve is opened.
One aspiration pump can also be installed on vent valve, aspiration pump connects solenoid valve 13, is uniformly controlled by control equipment 1 Vent valve and aspiration pump accelerate deflation operations.
The results show that vent valve is opened when providing deflation instruction after debugging.Test of many times all can Open valve, knot Fruit shows that set control system control is reliable, control is sensitive.It is actually detected deflate instruction provide after error reach -0.1% when Deflating control box can job control deflation valve opening.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of air inflation discharging control device, including control equipment (1), inflation platform (2), vent valve (3), vent valve control module (4), vent valve power supply (5), it is characterised in that: control equipment (1) passes through cable connection inflation platform (2) in parallel and vent valve control Molding block (4), vent valve control module (4) connect vent valve (3), and vent valve power supply (5) connects vent valve control module (4).
2. a kind of air inflation discharging control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vent valve control module It (4) include photo-coupler (10), first diode (7), the second diode (8), resistance (9), combination switch (11), the first electromagnetism Valve socket (12), second solenoid valve socket (13) and a servo valve socket (6), by servo valve socket (6) end A, the one or two pole Pipe (7), resistance (9), photo-coupler (10), servo valve socket (9) end D are connected in order, and photo-coupler (10) control is compound to open It closes (11), one end of combination switch (11) connects the anode of the first solenoid valve socket socket (12), and the other end connects the second electromagnetism The cathode of the anode of valve socket (13), the first solenoid valve socket (12) is connected with the cathode of second solenoid valve socket (13), and first The second diode of cathode (8) of solenoid valve socket (12), the other end of the second diode (8) connect its second solenoid valve socket (13) anode, vent valve power supply (5) are connected with the first solenoid valve socket (12), vent valve (3) and second solenoid valve socket (13) it is connected.
3. a kind of air inflation discharging control device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the servo valve socket (6) connects A negative current is generated when receiving the deflation instruction that control equipment (1) provides.
4. a kind of air inflation discharging control device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: with the servo valve socket (6) Concatenated first diode (7), one-way conduction, electric current are connected when being flowed by the servo valve end socket D, are flowed by servo valve socket A When be closed.
5. a kind of air inflation discharging control device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second diode (8) is single To conducting, electric current is connected when flowing into second solenoid valve (13) anode by the first solenoid valve (12) cathode.
6. a kind of air inflation discharging control device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the resistance (9) is 200 Ω electricity Resistance, vent valve power supply (5) is 24V power supply.
7. a kind of air inflation discharging control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set on the vent valve (3) There is aspiration pump, aspiration pump is connect with vent valve control module (4).
CN201910386944.XA 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Air charging and discharging control device Active CN110104208B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910386944.XA CN110104208B (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Air charging and discharging control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910386944.XA CN110104208B (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Air charging and discharging control device

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CN110104208A true CN110104208A (en) 2019-08-09
CN110104208B CN110104208B (en) 2022-04-19

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189704009A (en) * 1897-02-15 1898-02-15 Albert Abram Wade Improvements in Pneumatic Tyres and Means of Inflation and Deflation.
CN102346119A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-08 北京航天试验技术研究所 Gas charging and discharging test apparatus for high-pressure composite material gas storage cylinder
CN202255802U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-05-30 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Airtight pressurization test set for cabin
CN103631282A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-12 中国飞机强度研究所 Pneumatic servo pressurization controller
CN105547608A (en) * 2014-11-03 2016-05-04 中国飞行试验研究院 Apparatus for air tightness testing of airplane
CN205940903U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-02-08 中国民航大学 Full static pressure test system of aircraft based on self -adaptation PID method
CN206056882U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-29 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 A kind of airtight detecting apparatus for aircraft
CN207946201U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-09 重庆安木科技有限公司 A kind of air-leakage test instrument
CN208278340U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-12-25 北京中科遥数信息技术有限公司 A kind of anti-fall unmanned plane
CN109632539A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-16 大连市锅炉压力容器检验研究院 A kind of liquefied petroleum gas cylinder fatigue test system and its working method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189704009A (en) * 1897-02-15 1898-02-15 Albert Abram Wade Improvements in Pneumatic Tyres and Means of Inflation and Deflation.
CN102346119A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-08 北京航天试验技术研究所 Gas charging and discharging test apparatus for high-pressure composite material gas storage cylinder
CN202255802U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-05-30 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Airtight pressurization test set for cabin
CN103631282A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-12 中国飞机强度研究所 Pneumatic servo pressurization controller
CN105547608A (en) * 2014-11-03 2016-05-04 中国飞行试验研究院 Apparatus for air tightness testing of airplane
CN205940903U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-02-08 中国民航大学 Full static pressure test system of aircraft based on self -adaptation PID method
CN206056882U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-29 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 A kind of airtight detecting apparatus for aircraft
CN207946201U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-09 重庆安木科技有限公司 A kind of air-leakage test instrument
CN208278340U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-12-25 北京中科遥数信息技术有限公司 A kind of anti-fall unmanned plane
CN109632539A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-16 大连市锅炉压力容器检验研究院 A kind of liquefied petroleum gas cylinder fatigue test system and its working method

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