A kind of communication engineering optical cable plastic shell ring cutting recyclable device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of communication engineering is recycled with optical cable plastic shell ring cutting
Device.
Background technique
Optical cable is manufactured to meet the performance specification of optics, machinery or environment, it is to utilize to be placed in cladding sheath
In one or more optical fiber as transmission medium and the communications cable component that can use individually or in groups, mainly by light guide
Fiber (and plastic protective sleeve pipe and plastic peel are constituted, the basic structure of optical cable is usually by cable core, reinforces steel wire, filler
With a few part compositions such as sheath, according further to needing the also components such as waterproof layer, buffer layer, insulated metal conducting wire existing, optical cable exists
Internal fiber manufacturing ornament or goods of furniture for display rather than for use can be recycled after eliminating, with the rapid development of science and technology, communication engineering is used
Optical cable plastic shell ring cutting recyclable device has also obtained technological improvement, but prior art invention communication engineering is with outside optical cable plastics
Girdle switchback receiving apparatus optical cable shell in recycling is thick and hard, it is difficult to directly cut off, and be easy the too deep wound of cutting in excision
Optical fiber inside evil, and it is difficult to the problem of being directly separated shell after lancing.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to overcome the shortage of prior art, it is proposed that a kind of communication engineering optical cable plastic shell ring cutting recyclable device, with
Solving prior art invention communication engineering, the optical cable shell in recycling is thick and hard with optical cable plastic shell ring cutting recyclable device, it is difficult to
It directly cuts off, and is easy the optical fiber inside the too deep injury of cutting in excision, and be difficult to be directly separated shell after lancing
The problem of, thus reached the hot ring cutting of adjustable segment, the longitudinal sectional effect with backwash separation and recovery of heat.
(2) technical solution
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the invention proposes a kind of communication engineering optical cable plastic shell ring cuttings
Recyclable device, including chassis, outer housing, control flow, top plate, crushing mechanism, feeding mechanism, ring cutting mechanism and backwash mechanism, institute
It states chassis top to be welded with outer housing, the outer housing bottom is provided with crushing mechanism, the outer housing, control flow and top
Plate, it is characterised in that: further include that the interior rear side of crushing mechanism is provided with feeding mechanism, middle part is provided with girdling machine in the outer housing
Structure, front is provided with backwash mechanism in the outer housing, and the outer housing bottom left is provided with control flow, the outer housing top
It is provided with top plate.
It is further preferred that the crushing mechanism includes crushing cabin, the first belt pulley, broken blade wheel disc and deflector,
The crushing cabin left side central portion is rotatablely connected by shaft and the first belt pulley, in the crushing cabin middle part by shaft with
Broken blade wheel disc is rotatablely connected, and the preceding bottom of crushing cabin is welded with deflector, at the top of the crushing cabin with outside
Shell is connected, and is connected above first outer pulley surface with feeding mechanism.
It is further preferred that the feeding mechanism include the first drive rod, the first feed wheel, the second feed wheel, expansion bracket,
Second belt pulley, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the second drive rod and third belt pulley, the first transmission rod outer surface
Middle part and the first feed wheel carry out grafting, are provided with the second feed wheel at the top of first drive rod, outside first drive rod
Grafting is carried out on the left of surface with the second belt pulley, left side carries out grafting with first bevel gear in the first transmission rod outer surface,
It is rotatablely connected in the middle part of the second charging wheel outer surface by shaft and expansion bracket, the first bevel gear upper left side and the
Two bevel gears are intermeshed, and top carries out grafting, the second drive rod appearance with the second drive rod in the second bevel gear
Grafting is carried out at the top of face with third belt pulley, the first transmission rod outer surface is connected with outer housing, at the top of the expansion bracket
It is connected with outer housing, is connected below second outer pulley surface with crushing mechanism, the third outer pulley surface
Front is connected with backwash mechanism.
It is further preferred that the ring cutting mechanism includes ring-shaped guide rail, sliding block, electric pushrod, pullover, heater strip and knife
Head, the ring-shaped guide rail top are slidably connected with sliding block, and the sliding block bottom end is welded with electric pushrod, described electronic
Push rod bottom end is welded with pullover, and pullover bottom end outer ring is welded with heater strip, the pullover center bottom and knife
Head is socketed, and is connected on rear side of the ring-shaped guide rail with outer housing.
It is further preferred that the backwash mechanism includes motor, third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear, the 4th belt pulley,
One connecting rod, the 5th belt pulley, the first sketch plate, first group of hook, the second sketch plate, second group of hook, second connecting rod, third abnormity
Plate, third dial hook, the 4th sketch plate, the 4th group of hook and the 6th belt pulley, and the motor bottom passes through shaft and third hand tap gear
It is rotatablely connected, the motor bottom is rotatablely connected by shaft and the 6th belt pulley, and the 6th belt pulley is located at
Above third hand tap gear, the preceding bottom of third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear are intermeshed, the 4th bevel gear front middle part
It is rotatablely connected by shaft and the 4th belt pulley, the 4th belt pulley front middle part is turned by shaft and first connecting rod
Dynamic connection, the 4th outer pulley surface right side, which is transmitted by conveyer belt with the 5th belt pulley, to be connect, and described first connects
Bottom is rotatablely connected by shaft and the first sketch plate after bar, and bottom is connected by shaft with second after the 5th belt pulley
Bar is rotatablely connected, and the first sketch plate bottom right and first group are hooked into capable welding, left side before first sketch plate
It is rotatablely connected by shaft and the second sketch plate, second sketch plate upper right side is hooked into capable welding with second group, described
Bottom is rotatablely connected by shaft and third sketch plate after second connecting rod, is dialled on the left of third sketch plate bottom end with third
It is hooked into capable welding, right side is rotatablely connected by shaft and the 4th sketch plate before the third sketch plate, the 4th abnormity
Plate upper left side is hooked into capable welding with the 4th group, and the motor bottom is connected with, top plate, the first connecting rod top and outer housing
It is connected, second sketch plate bottom is connected with outer housing, is connected at the top of the second connecting rod with outer housing, and described the
Four sketch plate bottoms are connected with outer housing, are connected on rear side of the 6th outer pulley surface with feeding mechanism.
It is further preferred that the sliding block, electric pushrod, pullover, heater strip and cutter head are provided with four groups, and every two
Set is symmetric for one group, and one group of cutter head is laterally, one group is longitudinal.
It is further preferred that first group of hook and second group of hook appearance are in opposite J shape, third dials hook and the 4th group
Hook appearance is in the J shape of inverted relative.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
To solve prior art invention communication engineering optical cable plastic shell ring cutting recyclable device optical cable shell in recycling
It is thick and hard, it is difficult to directly to cut off, and be easy the optical fiber inside the too deep injury of cutting in excision, and be difficult to after lancing straight
The problem of connecing separation shell, devises crushing mechanism, feeding mechanism, ring cutting mechanism and backwash mechanism, and when use passes through charger
Structure charging auxiliary ring cutting mechanism first carries out that heat is longitudinal sectional to determine section ring cutting again, passes through backwash mechanism after ring cutting the optical cable shell of ring cutting is anti-
It dials and separates and collects through the broken recycling of crushing mechanism, realize the hot ring cutting of adjustable segment, hot longitudinal sectional and backwash separation and recovery
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is crushing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is feeding mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is ring cutting mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is backwash mechanism structure schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure: chassis -1, outer housing -2, crushing mechanism -3, feeding mechanism -4, ring cutting mechanism -5, backwash mechanism -6, control
Shield -7, top plate -8, crushing cabin -301, the first belt pulley -302, broken blade wheel disc -303, deflector -304, the first drive rod -
401, the first feed wheel -402, the second feed wheel -403, expansion bracket -404, the second belt pulley -405, first bevel gear -406,
Two bevel gears -407, the second drive rod -408, third belt pulley -409, ring-shaped guide rail -501, sliding block -502, electric pushrod -
503, pullover -504, heater strip -505, cutter head -506, motor -601, third hand tap gear -602, the 4th bevel gear -603, the 4th
Belt pulley -604, first connecting rod -605, the 5th belt pulley -606, the first sketch plate -607, first group of hook -608, the second abnormity
Plate -609, second group of hook -6010, second connecting rod -6011, third sketch plate -6012, third dial hook -6013, the 4th sketch plate -
6014, the 4th group of hook -6015, the 6th belt pulley -6016.
Specific embodiment
In the technical program:
Crushing mechanism -3, feeding mechanism -4, ring cutting mechanism -5, backwash mechanism -6, crushing cabin -301, the first belt pulley -
302, broken blade wheel disc -303, deflector -304, the first drive rod -401, the first feed wheel -402, the second feed wheel -403,
Expansion bracket -404, the second belt pulley -405, first bevel gear -406, second bevel gear -407, the second drive rod -408, third skin
Belt wheel -409, ring-shaped guide rail -501, sliding block -502, electric pushrod -503, pullover -504, heater strip -505, cutter head -506, electricity
Machine -601, third hand tap gear -602, the 4th bevel gear -603, the 4th belt pulley -604, first connecting rod -605, the 5th belt pulley -
606, the first sketch plate -607, first group of hook -608, the second sketch plate -609, second group of hook -6010, second connecting rod -6011,
It is this that three sketch plates -6012, third, which dial hook -6013, the 4th sketch plate -6014, the 4th group of hook -6015, the 6th belt pulley -6016,
Invention contains the innovative component of essence.
Chassis -1, outer housing -2, control flow -7, top plate-the 8 essential connectivity structure of technical solution to realize the present invention
Part.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of communication engineering optical cable plastic shell ring cutting time
Receiving apparatus: including chassis 1, outer housing 2, control flow 7, top plate 8, crushing mechanism 3, feeding mechanism 4, ring cutting mechanism 5 and backwash machine
Structure 6,1 top of chassis are welded with outer housing 2, and 2 bottom of outer housing is provided with crushing mechanism 3, outer housing 2, control flow 7 and top
Plate 8, it is characterised in that: further include that the interior rear side of crushing mechanism 3 is provided with feeding mechanism 4, middle part is provided with girdling machine in outer housing 2
Structure 5, front is provided with backwash mechanism 6 in outer housing 2, and 2 bottom left of outer housing is provided with control flow 7, and 2 top of outer housing is provided with
Top plate 8.
The crushing mechanism 3 includes crushing cabin 301, the first belt pulley 302, broken blade wheel disc 303 and deflector 304,
301 left side central portion of crushing cabin is rotatablely connected by shaft with the first belt pulley 302, middle part in the crushing cabin 301
It being rotatablely connected by shaft and broken blade wheel disc 303, the preceding bottom of the crushing cabin 301 is welded with deflector 304,
301 top of crushing cabin is connected with outer housing 2, is connected above 302 outer surface of the first belt pulley with feeding mechanism 4
It connects, convenient for carrying out broken recycling to the optical cable shell of recycling.
The feeding mechanism 4 include the first drive rod 401, the first feed wheel 402, the second feed wheel 403, expansion bracket 404,
Second belt pulley 405, first bevel gear 406, second bevel gear 407, the second drive rod 408 and third belt pulley 409, described
Grafting is carried out with the first feed wheel 402 in the middle part of one drive rod, 401 outer surface, is provided with second at the top of first drive rod 401
Feed wheel 403,401 outer surface of the first drive rod left side carry out grafting, first drive rod with the second belt pulley 405
Left side and first bevel gear 406 carry out grafting in 401 outer surfaces, in the middle part of 403 outer surface of the second feed wheel by shaft with
Expansion bracket 404 is rotatablely connected, and 406 upper left side of first bevel gear and second bevel gear 407 are intermeshed, and described second
Top carries out grafting, 408 external surface top of the second drive rod and third belt with the second drive rod 408 in bevel gear 407
Wheel 409 carries out grafting, and 401 outer surface of the first drive rod is connected with outer housing 2,404 top of expansion bracket and shell
Body 2 is connected, and is connected below 405 outer surface of the second belt pulley with crushing mechanism 3,409 appearance of third belt pulley
Portion is connected with backwash mechanism 6 in front, and auxiliary realizes optical cable automatic feed.
The sliding block 502, electric pushrod 503, pullover 504, heater strip 505 and cutter head 506 are provided with four groups, and every
Two sets are symmetric for one group, and one group of cutter head is laterally, one group is longitudinal.Chassis 1, outer housing 2, control flow 7 and top plate
8, it is characterised in that: further include crushing mechanism 3, feeding mechanism 4, ring cutting mechanism 5 and backwash mechanism 6, opposite ring cutting may be implemented
With it is longitudinal sectional.
The backwash mechanism 6 includes motor 601, third hand tap gear 602, the 4th bevel gear 603, the 4th belt pulley 604, the
One connecting rod 605, the 5th belt pulley 606,607, first groups of hooks 608 of the first sketch plate, 609, second groups of hooks 6010 of the second sketch plate,
Second connecting rod 6011, third sketch plate 6012, third dial hook 6013, the 4th sketch plate 6014, the 4th group of hook 6015 and the 6th skin
Belt wheel 6016,601 bottom of motor are rotatablely connected by shaft with third hand tap gear 602, and 601 bottom of motor is logical
It crosses shaft to be rotatablely connected with the 6th belt pulley 6016, and the 6th belt pulley 6016 is located at 602 top of third hand tap gear, institute
It states the preceding bottom of third hand tap gear 602 and the 4th bevel gear 603 is intermeshed, 603 front middle part of the 4th bevel gear passes through shaft
It is rotatablely connected with the 4th belt pulley 604,604 front middle part of the 4th belt pulley is carried out by shaft and first connecting rod 605
Rotation connection, 604 outer surface of the 4th belt pulley right side, which is transmitted by conveyer belt with the 5th belt pulley 606, to be connect, institute
Bottom is rotatablely connected by shaft with the first sketch plate 607 after stating first connecting rod 605, bottom after the 5th belt pulley 606
Portion is rotatablely connected by shaft with second connecting rod 6011,607 bottom right of the first sketch plate and first group of hook 608 into
Row welds, and left side is rotatablely connected by shaft with the second sketch plate 609 before first sketch plate 607, and described second is different
609 upper right side of shape plate is welded with second group of hook 6010, and bottom passes through shaft and third abnormity after the second connecting rod 6011
Plate 6012 is rotatablely connected, and is dialled hook 6013 with third on the left of 6012 bottom end of third sketch plate and is welded, the third
Right side is rotatablely connected by shaft with the 4th sketch plate 6014 before sketch plate 6012,6014 upper left side of the 4th sketch plate
Welded with the 4th group of hook 6015,601 bottom of motor is connected with, top plate 8,605 top of first connecting rod with it is outer
Shell 2 is connected, and 609 bottom of the second sketch plate is connected with outer housing 2,6011 top of second connecting rod and outer housing
2 are connected, and 6014 bottom of the 4th sketch plate is connected with outer housing 2, on rear side of 6016 outer surface of the 6th belt pulley with
Feeding mechanism 4 is connected, and can realize two-way backwash to optical cable shell.
The sliding block 502, electric pushrod 503, pullover 504, heater strip 505 and cutter head 506 are provided with four groups, and every
Two sets are symmetric for one group, one group of cutter head for laterally, one group be it is longitudinal, ring cutting and longitudinal sectional may be implemented.
First group of hook 608 and second group of 6010 appearance of hook are in opposite J shape, and third dials hook 6013 and the 4th group of hook
6015 appearances are in the J shape of inverted relative, are convenient for relative direction backwash optical cable shell.
Working principle: when use first by communication engineering with optical cable plastic shell ring cutting recyclable device be placed on institute it is to be used
Then rolling-up mechanism is installed in its front in position, then external power supply, first according to the width of optical cable when use, adjusts charger
Expansion bracket 404 on structure 4 determines 403 height of the second feed wheel at top, and adjusts electronic push away by control flow control switch
Bar 503 it is flexible, determine the rear side of optical cable shell, then determine the depth of its cutting, when use passes through the 6th skin of motor drive
Belt wheel 6016 drives third belt pulley 409 that the second drive rod 408 rotation second bevel gear 407 is driven to engage first bevel gear 406
Rotation, while making the first feed wheel 402 that the second feed wheel 403 be cooperated to feed optical cable, then when by ring cutting mechanism 5, add
Heated filament 505 heats cutter head 506, first cuts open optical cable shell in longitudinal erect, then shrinks again, passes through opposite lateral cutter head 506 and carries out
Optical cable shell is determined section cutting, then passes through 6 opposite location backwash optical cable shell of backwash mechanism, 604 band of the 4th belt pulley by ring cutting
Dynamic 5th belt pulley 606 drives first connecting rod 605 and second connecting rod 6011 simultaneously, while driving the first sketch plate 607 and second
Sketch plate 609, third sketch plate 6012 and the 4th sketch plate 6014 rotate simultaneously, make first group of hook 608 and second group of hook 6010,
Third dials hook 6013 and the 4th group of hook 6015 is sticked into respectively in longitudinal perpendicular gap for cuing open optical cable shell, and cutter head 506 is widened, really
Guarantor's cutting gap is larger, and then optical cable shell can be opened by direct backwash, is collected, while passing through the second belt pulley 405
Being driven the first belt pulley 302 drives broken blade wheel disc 303 to be crushed, and is collected after broken, the internal optical fiber handled well
It is wound by the way that rolling-up mechanism is synchronous, the present apparatus passes through vertical profile collocation ring cutting when in use and is that earnestly, can quickly cut
Optical cable shell is opened, backwash separation is carried out, is crushed.
Combine specific embodiment that the application is described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this
A little descriptions are all exemplary, and are not the limitation to the application protection scope.Those skilled in the art can be according to the application
Spirit and principle various variants and modifications are made to the application, these variants and modifications are also within the scope of application.