A kind of medical patient's walk supporting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device.
Background technique
Medical science of recovery therapy is the medical application subject of a research disabled person and Rehabilitation, and its object is to be treated by physics
The multiple means such as method, kinesiatrics, life training, skill training, speech training and psychological consultation obtain disease the disabled as soon as possible
Recovery to the limit fully plays the function of body residual fraction most, reaches taking care of oneself for maximum possible,
The ability of labour and work reintegrates into society for disease the disabled and lays the foundation.
Therefore spinal cord injury, leg are pulled with for the minimally invasive postoperative patient of some stomach, doctor can suggest patient
It walks about more, thus be conducive to the function for restoring body and the adhesion for avoiding postoperative stomach wound, and patient is due to body
Inconvenience generally requires to walk by auxiliary stand, and traditional auxiliary stand breaks away in order to prevent and patient is caused to fall
, only idler wheel is installed in the front end of bracket or idler wheel is not installed, so that patient needs firmly to push or remove forward when walking
It moves, it is laborious and inconvenient for use, and sideslip bracket once occurs can not also brake in time.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention provided by the invention is to provide a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, medical patient's row
Auxiliary device is walked, benefit can be carried out to the front-wheel of supporting framing front end intermittent during patient alternately steps dynamic step
Braking rapidly front-wheel can be braked and when support frame breaks away, thus guaranteeing that patient can easily push away
While dynamic support frame is advanced, it can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of medical patient's walking auxiliary
Device, including support frame, rear-wheel, connecting rod, front-wheel, brake gear, handrail, fastening bolt, handrail.
Wherein, the brake gear includes framework, rotary shaft, torsional spring, winding rope, external screw thread, sliding block, push rod, fixation
Bar, vertical bar, bull stick, braking clamp, tied silk, beam foot ring.
Wherein:
The rear end thereof of support frame as described above bottom is connected with rear-wheel, and the front end of support frame as described above bottom is rotatablely connected by connecting rod
There is front-wheel, brake gear is fixedly connected at the top of the front-wheel of support frame as described above front end, the top movable of support frame as described above is connected with
Handrail, the side at the top of support frame as described above are threaded with fastening bolt, and the top of the handrail is fixedly installed with handrail.
Preferably, the two sides inside the framework are rotatably connected to rotary shaft, and the periphery of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with
Torsional spring is wound with winding rope between the torsional spring of the rotary shaft periphery, and the periphery on the right side of the rotary shaft offers external screw thread, described
Externally threaded periphery is arranged with sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly installed with push rod, the framework center close to the side at framework center
Inside vertical bar is slidably connected by fixed link, the two sides of the vertical bar are rotatably connected to bull stick, the framework bottom connection
The peripherally pivoted of bar is connected with braking clamp, is fixedly connected with tied silk between the bull stick and braking clamp, the winding rope it is another
End is fixedly connected with beam foot ring, and beam foot ring set is located on patient's shank, using staggeredly taking a step for patient, can make twining for two sides
Wiring alternately stretches, to carry out intermittent holding to connecting rod using braking clamp, realizes the braking for front-wheel.
Preferably, the rear-wheel is the universal wheel of rotatable steering, and the front-wheel is indeflectible rotating wheel, so that suffering from
Person can easily push support frame, and facilitate and turned to.
Preferably, reset spring, and two are fixedly connected between the vertical bar and bull stick and between braking clamp top
The tied silk that side bull stick is fixedly connected more is dislocation connection at the top of braking clamp, so that any one in the bull stick of two sides is turned
When dynamic, braking clamp can be made to be shunk by tied silk.
The present invention provides a kind of medical patient's walk supporting devices.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, medical patient's walk supporting device, by the design of brake gear, during patient alternately steps dynamic step,
Can the front-wheel to supporting framing front end carry out intermittent braking, so as to avoid support frame patient walk when and side occurs
It is sliding, and when support frame breaks away, it can rapidly be braked front-wheel, to can easily push support in guarantee patient
While frame is advanced, it can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient.
2, medical patient's walk supporting device, the design being slidably connected by support frame and handrail, utilizes fastening
The height of handrail can be adjusted in bolt, so as to according to the height of patient and its acceptable degree of bending over
The whole height of auxiliary device is adjusted, comfort when patient's walking is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A-A;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of brake device structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of braking clamp texture edge of the present invention.
In figure: 1 support frame, 2 rear-wheels, 3 connecting rods, 4 front-wheels, 5 brake gears, 501 frameworks, 502 rotary shafts, 503 torsional springs,
504 winding ropes, 505 external screw threads, 506 sliding blocks, 507 push rods, 508 fixed links, 509 vertical bars, 510 bull sticks, 511 braking clamps, 512 are pricked
Silk, 513 beam foot rings, 6 handrails, 7 fastening bolts, 8 handrails.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of medical patient's walk supporting device is as follows:
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, including support frame 1, rear-wheel 2, connecting rod 3, front-wheel 4, brake
Vehicle device 5, handrail 6, fastening bolt 7, handrail 8.
Wherein, brake gear 5 includes framework 501, rotary shaft 502, torsional spring 503, winding rope 504, external screw thread 505, slides
Block 506, push rod 507, fixed link 508, vertical bar 509, bull stick 510, braking clamp 511, tied silk 512, beam foot ring 513.
Wherein:
The rear end thereof of 1 bottom of support frame is connected with rear-wheel 2, before the front end of 1 bottom of support frame is rotatably connected to by connecting rod 3
Wheel 4, rear-wheel 2 are the universal wheel of rotatable steering, and front-wheel 4 is indeflectible rotating wheel, allow the patient to easily push
Support frame 1, and facilitate and turned to, the top of 1 front end front-wheel 4 of support frame are fixedly connected with brake gear 5, inside framework 501
Two sides be rotatably connected to rotary shaft 502, the periphery of rotary shaft 502 is fixedly connected with torsional spring 503, the peripheral torsional spring of rotary shaft 502
Winding rope 504 is wound between 503, the periphery on 502 right side of rotary shaft offers external screw thread 505, and the periphery of external screw thread 505 is arranged
There is sliding block 506, sliding block 506 is fixedly installed with push rod 507 close to the side at 501 center of framework, and the inside at 501 center of framework passes through
Fixed link 508 slidably connects vertical bar 509, and the two sides of vertical bar 509 are rotatably connected to bull stick 510,501 bottom connector rails 3 of framework
It is peripherally pivoted be connected with braking clamp 511, tied silk 512 is fixedly connected between bull stick 510 and braking clamp 511, winding rope 504
The other end is fixedly connected with beam foot ring 513, and beam foot ring 513 is set on patient's shank, can using staggeredly taking a step for patient
Stretch the winding rope 504 of two sides alternately, to carry out intermittent holding, realization pair to connecting rod 3 using braking clamp 511
It is fixedly connected to reset spring between the braking of front-wheel 4, vertical bar 509 and bull stick 510 and between 511 top of braking clamp,
And the tied silk 512 that two sides bull stick more than 510 is fixedly connected connects at the top of braking clamp 511 for dislocation, so that the bull stick 510 of two sides
In any one when being rotated, braking clamp 511 can be made to be shunk by tied silk 512, pass through setting for brake gear 5
Meter can carry out intermittent braking to the front-wheel 4 of 1 front end of support frame, to keep away during patient alternately steps dynamic step
Support frame 1 is exempted to break away in patient's walking, and when support frame 1 breaks away, can rapidly have been made front-wheel 4
It is dynamic, to can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient while guaranteeing that patient can easily push support frame 1 to advance.
The top movable of support frame 1 is connected with handrail 6, and the side at 1 top of support frame is threaded with fastening bolt 7,
The top of handrail 6 is fixedly installed with handrail 8, and the design being slidably connected by support frame 1 and handrail 6 utilizes fastening bolt 7
The height of handrail 6 can be adjusted, so as to according to the height of patient and its acceptable degree pair of bending over
The whole height of auxiliary device is adjusted, and improves comfort when patient's walking.
When in use, first according to the height of patient and its acceptable degree of bending over, handrail 6 is adjusted to properly
Height, and be tightened by fastening bolt 7, then beam foot ring 513 be set on the shank of patient again, thus
During patient walks, two legs, which staggeredly step, to be moved, and when stepping dynamic right crus of diaphragm, left foot is motionless, pushes support frame 1 to advance, will make
The winding rope 504 in left side is stretched, and during stretching, just will drive rotary shaft 502 and is rotated, and utilizes external screw thread
505 with the cooperation of sliding block 506, will make sliding block 506 that push rod 507 be driven to move to the right, so that vertical bar 509 be pushed to the right,
And when push move ahead certain distance after, vertical bar 509 is moved to be in contact with right side push rod 507 after, left side push rod 507 continues to press on
Bull stick 510 will be made to be rotated, hold connecting rod 3 tightly to stretch tied silk 512 and shrink braking clamp 511, realized
For the braking effect of front-wheel 4, steps dynamic left foot again at this time, releases the braking for front-wheel 4, support frame 1 is enable normally to push,
And similarly right crus of diaphragm is motionless, persistently pushing support frame 1 that vertical bar 509 will be made to be moved to the left and finally squeezing makes bull stick 510 occur to turn
Dynamic, stretching tied silk 512 occurs that braking clamp 511 by 4 locking of front-wheel, so as to avoid support frame 1 when patient walks again
It breaks away, and if support frame 1 breaks away, patient's both feet do not follow support frame 1, will stretch the winding rope of two sides simultaneously
504, so that two sides push rod 507 is squeezed to centre simultaneously, to rapidly brake to front-wheel 4, patient is avoided to slip.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.