CN110101554A - A kind of medical patient's walk supporting device - Google Patents

A kind of medical patient's walk supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110101554A
CN110101554A CN201910423530.XA CN201910423530A CN110101554A CN 110101554 A CN110101554 A CN 110101554A CN 201910423530 A CN201910423530 A CN 201910423530A CN 110101554 A CN110101554 A CN 110101554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
wheel
patient
supporting device
handrail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910423530.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110101554B (en
Inventor
陈海陆
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Wang Lei
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910423530.XA priority Critical patent/CN110101554B/en
Publication of CN110101554A publication Critical patent/CN110101554A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/007Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • A61H2003/046Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1635Hand or arm, e.g. handle
    • A61H2201/1638Holding means therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, is related to the field of medical instrument technology.A kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, including support frame, the rear end thereof of support frame as described above bottom is connected with rear-wheel, the front end of support frame as described above bottom is rotatably connected to front-wheel by connecting rod, brake gear is fixedly connected at the top of the front-wheel of support frame as described above front end, the top movable of support frame as described above is connected with handrail, and the side at the top of support frame as described above is threaded with fastening bolt, and the top of the handrail is fixedly installed with handrail.A kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, during patient alternately steps dynamic step, can the front-wheel to supporting framing front end carry out intermittent braking, and when support frame breaks away, rapidly front-wheel can be braked, to can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient while guaranteeing that patient easily can push support frame to advance.

Description

A kind of medical patient's walk supporting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device.
Background technique
Medical science of recovery therapy is the medical application subject of a research disabled person and Rehabilitation, and its object is to be treated by physics The multiple means such as method, kinesiatrics, life training, skill training, speech training and psychological consultation obtain disease the disabled as soon as possible Recovery to the limit fully plays the function of body residual fraction most, reaches taking care of oneself for maximum possible, The ability of labour and work reintegrates into society for disease the disabled and lays the foundation.
Therefore spinal cord injury, leg are pulled with for the minimally invasive postoperative patient of some stomach, doctor can suggest patient It walks about more, thus be conducive to the function for restoring body and the adhesion for avoiding postoperative stomach wound, and patient is due to body Inconvenience generally requires to walk by auxiliary stand, and traditional auxiliary stand breaks away in order to prevent and patient is caused to fall , only idler wheel is installed in the front end of bracket or idler wheel is not installed, so that patient needs firmly to push or remove forward when walking It moves, it is laborious and inconvenient for use, and sideslip bracket once occurs can not also brake in time.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention provided by the invention is to provide a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, medical patient's row Auxiliary device is walked, benefit can be carried out to the front-wheel of supporting framing front end intermittent during patient alternately steps dynamic step Braking rapidly front-wheel can be braked and when support frame breaks away, thus guaranteeing that patient can easily push away While dynamic support frame is advanced, it can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of medical patient's walking auxiliary Device, including support frame, rear-wheel, connecting rod, front-wheel, brake gear, handrail, fastening bolt, handrail.
Wherein, the brake gear includes framework, rotary shaft, torsional spring, winding rope, external screw thread, sliding block, push rod, fixation Bar, vertical bar, bull stick, braking clamp, tied silk, beam foot ring.
Wherein:
The rear end thereof of support frame as described above bottom is connected with rear-wheel, and the front end of support frame as described above bottom is rotatablely connected by connecting rod There is front-wheel, brake gear is fixedly connected at the top of the front-wheel of support frame as described above front end, the top movable of support frame as described above is connected with Handrail, the side at the top of support frame as described above are threaded with fastening bolt, and the top of the handrail is fixedly installed with handrail.
Preferably, the two sides inside the framework are rotatably connected to rotary shaft, and the periphery of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with Torsional spring is wound with winding rope between the torsional spring of the rotary shaft periphery, and the periphery on the right side of the rotary shaft offers external screw thread, described Externally threaded periphery is arranged with sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly installed with push rod, the framework center close to the side at framework center Inside vertical bar is slidably connected by fixed link, the two sides of the vertical bar are rotatably connected to bull stick, the framework bottom connection The peripherally pivoted of bar is connected with braking clamp, is fixedly connected with tied silk between the bull stick and braking clamp, the winding rope it is another End is fixedly connected with beam foot ring, and beam foot ring set is located on patient's shank, using staggeredly taking a step for patient, can make twining for two sides Wiring alternately stretches, to carry out intermittent holding to connecting rod using braking clamp, realizes the braking for front-wheel.
Preferably, the rear-wheel is the universal wheel of rotatable steering, and the front-wheel is indeflectible rotating wheel, so that suffering from Person can easily push support frame, and facilitate and turned to.
Preferably, reset spring, and two are fixedly connected between the vertical bar and bull stick and between braking clamp top The tied silk that side bull stick is fixedly connected more is dislocation connection at the top of braking clamp, so that any one in the bull stick of two sides is turned When dynamic, braking clamp can be made to be shunk by tied silk.
The present invention provides a kind of medical patient's walk supporting devices.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, medical patient's walk supporting device, by the design of brake gear, during patient alternately steps dynamic step, Can the front-wheel to supporting framing front end carry out intermittent braking, so as to avoid support frame patient walk when and side occurs It is sliding, and when support frame breaks away, it can rapidly be braked front-wheel, to can easily push support in guarantee patient While frame is advanced, it can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient.
2, medical patient's walk supporting device, the design being slidably connected by support frame and handrail, utilizes fastening The height of handrail can be adjusted in bolt, so as to according to the height of patient and its acceptable degree of bending over The whole height of auxiliary device is adjusted, comfort when patient's walking is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A-A;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of brake device structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of braking clamp texture edge of the present invention.
In figure: 1 support frame, 2 rear-wheels, 3 connecting rods, 4 front-wheels, 5 brake gears, 501 frameworks, 502 rotary shafts, 503 torsional springs, 504 winding ropes, 505 external screw threads, 506 sliding blocks, 507 push rods, 508 fixed links, 509 vertical bars, 510 bull sticks, 511 braking clamps, 512 are pricked Silk, 513 beam foot rings, 6 handrails, 7 fastening bolts, 8 handrails.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of medical patient's walk supporting device is as follows:
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, including support frame 1, rear-wheel 2, connecting rod 3, front-wheel 4, brake Vehicle device 5, handrail 6, fastening bolt 7, handrail 8.
Wherein, brake gear 5 includes framework 501, rotary shaft 502, torsional spring 503, winding rope 504, external screw thread 505, slides Block 506, push rod 507, fixed link 508, vertical bar 509, bull stick 510, braking clamp 511, tied silk 512, beam foot ring 513.
Wherein:
The rear end thereof of 1 bottom of support frame is connected with rear-wheel 2, before the front end of 1 bottom of support frame is rotatably connected to by connecting rod 3 Wheel 4, rear-wheel 2 are the universal wheel of rotatable steering, and front-wheel 4 is indeflectible rotating wheel, allow the patient to easily push Support frame 1, and facilitate and turned to, the top of 1 front end front-wheel 4 of support frame are fixedly connected with brake gear 5, inside framework 501 Two sides be rotatably connected to rotary shaft 502, the periphery of rotary shaft 502 is fixedly connected with torsional spring 503, the peripheral torsional spring of rotary shaft 502 Winding rope 504 is wound between 503, the periphery on 502 right side of rotary shaft offers external screw thread 505, and the periphery of external screw thread 505 is arranged There is sliding block 506, sliding block 506 is fixedly installed with push rod 507 close to the side at 501 center of framework, and the inside at 501 center of framework passes through Fixed link 508 slidably connects vertical bar 509, and the two sides of vertical bar 509 are rotatably connected to bull stick 510,501 bottom connector rails 3 of framework It is peripherally pivoted be connected with braking clamp 511, tied silk 512 is fixedly connected between bull stick 510 and braking clamp 511, winding rope 504 The other end is fixedly connected with beam foot ring 513, and beam foot ring 513 is set on patient's shank, can using staggeredly taking a step for patient Stretch the winding rope 504 of two sides alternately, to carry out intermittent holding, realization pair to connecting rod 3 using braking clamp 511 It is fixedly connected to reset spring between the braking of front-wheel 4, vertical bar 509 and bull stick 510 and between 511 top of braking clamp, And the tied silk 512 that two sides bull stick more than 510 is fixedly connected connects at the top of braking clamp 511 for dislocation, so that the bull stick 510 of two sides In any one when being rotated, braking clamp 511 can be made to be shunk by tied silk 512, pass through setting for brake gear 5 Meter can carry out intermittent braking to the front-wheel 4 of 1 front end of support frame, to keep away during patient alternately steps dynamic step Support frame 1 is exempted to break away in patient's walking, and when support frame 1 breaks away, can rapidly have been made front-wheel 4 It is dynamic, to can also be effectively prevented from slipping for patient while guaranteeing that patient can easily push support frame 1 to advance.
The top movable of support frame 1 is connected with handrail 6, and the side at 1 top of support frame is threaded with fastening bolt 7, The top of handrail 6 is fixedly installed with handrail 8, and the design being slidably connected by support frame 1 and handrail 6 utilizes fastening bolt 7 The height of handrail 6 can be adjusted, so as to according to the height of patient and its acceptable degree pair of bending over The whole height of auxiliary device is adjusted, and improves comfort when patient's walking.
When in use, first according to the height of patient and its acceptable degree of bending over, handrail 6 is adjusted to properly Height, and be tightened by fastening bolt 7, then beam foot ring 513 be set on the shank of patient again, thus During patient walks, two legs, which staggeredly step, to be moved, and when stepping dynamic right crus of diaphragm, left foot is motionless, pushes support frame 1 to advance, will make The winding rope 504 in left side is stretched, and during stretching, just will drive rotary shaft 502 and is rotated, and utilizes external screw thread 505 with the cooperation of sliding block 506, will make sliding block 506 that push rod 507 be driven to move to the right, so that vertical bar 509 be pushed to the right, And when push move ahead certain distance after, vertical bar 509 is moved to be in contact with right side push rod 507 after, left side push rod 507 continues to press on Bull stick 510 will be made to be rotated, hold connecting rod 3 tightly to stretch tied silk 512 and shrink braking clamp 511, realized For the braking effect of front-wheel 4, steps dynamic left foot again at this time, releases the braking for front-wheel 4, support frame 1 is enable normally to push, And similarly right crus of diaphragm is motionless, persistently pushing support frame 1 that vertical bar 509 will be made to be moved to the left and finally squeezing makes bull stick 510 occur to turn Dynamic, stretching tied silk 512 occurs that braking clamp 511 by 4 locking of front-wheel, so as to avoid support frame 1 when patient walks again It breaks away, and if support frame 1 breaks away, patient's both feet do not follow support frame 1, will stretch the winding rope of two sides simultaneously 504, so that two sides push rod 507 is squeezed to centre simultaneously, to rapidly brake to front-wheel 4, patient is avoided to slip.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device, including support frame (1), it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (1) bottom Rear end thereof is connected with rear-wheel (2), and the front end of support frame as described above (1) bottom is rotatably connected to front-wheel (4) by connecting rod (3), It is fixedly connected at the top of support frame as described above (1) front end front-wheel (4) brake gear (5), the top movable of support frame as described above (1) connects It is connected to handrail (6), the side at the top of support frame as described above (1) is threaded with fastening bolt (7), the top of the handrail (6) End is fixedly installed with handrail (8).
2. a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the brake gear (5) include framework (501), rotary shaft (502), torsional spring (503), winding rope (504), external screw thread (505), sliding block (506), push away Bar (507), fixed link (508), vertical bar (509), bull stick (510), braking clamp (511), tied silk (512), beam foot ring (513), institute It states the internal two sides of framework (501) to be rotatably connected to rotary shaft (502), the periphery of the rotary shaft (502) is fixedly connected with torsion Spring (503) is wound with winding rope (504) between the peripheral torsional spring (503) of the rotary shaft (502), on the right side of the rotary shaft (502) Periphery offer external screw thread (505), the periphery of the external screw thread (505) is arranged with sliding block (506), and the sliding block (506) is leaned on The side at nearly framework (501) center is fixedly installed with push rod (507), and the inside at framework (501) center passes through fixed link (508) it slidably connects vertical bar (509), the two sides of the vertical bar (509) are rotatably connected to bull stick (510), the framework (501) The peripherally pivoted of bottom connector rails (3) is connected with braking clamp (511), fixed between the bull stick (510) and braking clamp (511) to connect It is connected to tied silk (512), the other end of the winding rope (504) is fixedly connected with beam foot ring (513).
3. a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear-wheel (2) is The universal wheel of rotatable steering, the front-wheel (4) are indeflectible rotating wheel.
4. a kind of medical patient's walk supporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar (509) It is fixedly connected to reset spring between bull stick (510) and between at the top of braking clamp (511), and two sides bull stick (510) is more The tied silk (512) being fixedly connected is dislocation connection at the top of braking clamp (511).
CN201910423530.XA 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Medical patient walking assisting device Expired - Fee Related CN110101554B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910423530.XA CN110101554B (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Medical patient walking assisting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910423530.XA CN110101554B (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Medical patient walking assisting device

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CN110101554A true CN110101554A (en) 2019-08-09
CN110101554B CN110101554B (en) 2021-03-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112356005A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-12 湖南智能云科技有限公司 Intelligent robot assisting children in walking

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08107917A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-04-30 Minagi Giken:Kk Walking aid
KR100872037B1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-05 김홍기 A support walker
KR100892621B1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-04-14 김용석 The walker for patients paralyzed in both legs
CN201510473U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-06-23 张鸿森 Multifunctional handrail stick
EP2340802A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 Maurice Cazes Fall-prevention walker
CN107822839A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-23 常盛杰 A kind of practical walk helper
US20180344560A1 (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-06 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Active Robotic Walker And Associated Method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08107917A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-04-30 Minagi Giken:Kk Walking aid
KR100872037B1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-05 김홍기 A support walker
KR100892621B1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-04-14 김용석 The walker for patients paralyzed in both legs
CN201510473U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-06-23 张鸿森 Multifunctional handrail stick
EP2340802A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 Maurice Cazes Fall-prevention walker
US20180344560A1 (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-06 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Active Robotic Walker And Associated Method
CN107822839A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-23 常盛杰 A kind of practical walk helper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112356005A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-12 湖南智能云科技有限公司 Intelligent robot assisting children in walking

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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Inventor after: Wang Lei

Inventor after: Gong Xia

Inventor after: Ma Xicai

Inventor after: Chen Hailu

Inventor before: Chen Hailu

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210308

Address after: 266234 Pudong health center, Jimo District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Wang Lei

Address before: No.37, Bali road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province 325000

Applicant before: Chen Hailu

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210326