CN110101338B - Dust-air separation device and dust collector with same - Google Patents

Dust-air separation device and dust collector with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110101338B
CN110101338B CN201910456154.4A CN201910456154A CN110101338B CN 110101338 B CN110101338 B CN 110101338B CN 201910456154 A CN201910456154 A CN 201910456154A CN 110101338 B CN110101338 B CN 110101338B
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
connection
filter
assembly
dust removal
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CN201910456154.4A
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CN110101338A (en
Inventor
沈兆祥
高波
徐夏
魏敏
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Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910456154.4A priority Critical patent/CN110101338B/en
Publication of CN110101338A publication Critical patent/CN110101338A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1683Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20Means for cleaning filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removing equipment, and particularly relates to a dust-gas separating device and a dust collector with the same. The dust-gas separation device comprises a dust cup assembly, a cyclone cone, a filtering assembly and at least one dust removal assembly, wherein the dust cup assembly comprises a gas inlet and a gas outlet, the cyclone cone is arranged inside the dust cup assembly, the inside of the cyclone cone is communicated with the gas outlet and forms a gas outlet channel, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering piece, the filtering piece is arranged in the gas outlet channel, and at least one part of the dust removal assembly is arranged in the gas outlet channel and is used for removing dust of the filtering piece. According to the dust-gas separation device, the dust removal assembly is arranged in the gas outlet channel, and the dust removal assembly is used for carrying out dust removal treatment on the filtering piece in the dust cup assembly, so that dust on the filtering piece is effectively cleaned under the condition that the dust cup assembly does not need to be opened, the complexity of the dust removal process is reduced, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the environmental pollution caused in the dust removal process can be effectively reduced.

Description

Dust-air separation device and dust collector with same
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removing equipment, and particularly relates to a dust-gas separating device and a dust collector with the same.
Background
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
Due to the design of the dust cup of the dust collector, air flows in from an inlet on the side wall of the dust cup, rotates for a circle in the dust cavity and then enters from the filter screen. However, since the cyclone air formed inside the dust cup rotates at a high speed, the dust cannot be stably accumulated at the bottom of the dust cup, and the dust flows back to the position of the filter screen, so that the dust continues to flow with the air through the meshes and is finally accumulated at the filter member. The existing dust cup for the dust collector needs a user to disassemble the dust cup, and the filter piece is taken out and then cleaned independently, so that the dust cup is inconvenient and easy to pollute. On the other hand, the cyclone cone often causes air blockage due to winding of a large amount of hair, which affects the dust removal effect, and the user is difficult to clean the cyclone cone after taking apart the cyclone cone.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve the problem that a filter element in a dust cup is not easy to clean. The purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a first aspect of the present invention provides a dust-gas separating apparatus, including:
a dirt cup assembly including an air inlet and an air outlet;
the cyclone cone is arranged inside the dust cup assembly, and the inside of the cyclone cone is communicated with the air outlet to form an air outlet channel;
the filter element is arranged in the air outlet channel;
at least one dust removal assembly, at least one part of dust removal assembly is located in the air outlet channel, is used for filtering piece removes dust.
According to the dust-gas separation device, the dust removal assembly is arranged in the gas outlet channel, and the dust removal assembly is used for carrying out dust removal treatment on the filtering piece in the dust cup assembly, so that dust on the filtering piece is effectively cleaned under the condition that the dust cup assembly does not need to be opened, the complexity of the dust removal process is reduced, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the environmental pollution caused in the dust removal process can be effectively reduced.
In addition, the dust-gas separation device according to the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
the dust removal assembly comprises a first dust removal unit and a first driving unit, the first dust removal unit and the first driving unit are arranged in the air outlet channel, and the first driving unit is in driving connection with the first dust removal unit so as to drive the first dust removal unit to be in contact with or separated from the filter piece.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first dust removing unit is a vibration member, the first driving unit is a vibration motor, the vibration motor is connected to the inner sidewall of the cyclone cone or the dust cup assembly, and the vibration member is connected to the driving end of the vibration motor.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust removing assembly includes a dust removing portion, a connecting portion, and an elastic fixing portion, the elastic fixing portion is used for connecting the dust removing assembly to the inside of the dust cup assembly, and the connecting portion is used for receiving an external force and compressing the elastic fixing portion, so that the dust removing portion is driven by an elastic force of the elastic fixing portion to move toward the filter member.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separation apparatus further includes a rotating bracket disposed in the air outlet channel, and the filter element is connected to the rotating bracket and can rotate under the action of the rotating bracket.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer edge of the rotating bracket is provided with a plurality of driving portions, and the plurality of driving portions can be respectively in driving connection with the dust removing assembly.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving portion includes a first connection surface and a second connection surface, one of the first connection surface and the second connection surface is defined to drive the connection portion to rotate toward the filter member during rotation of the rotating bracket in a first direction, and the other of the first connection surface and the second connection surface is defined to drive the connection portion to rotate toward the filter member during rotation of the rotating bracket in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separation apparatus further includes a filter screen support and a filter screen, the filter screen is sleeved on an outer circumferential surface of the filter screen support, a connecting end is disposed at a bottom of the rotating support, the connecting end is disposed inside the filter screen support, and a cleaning unit for cleaning the filter screen is disposed on an outer circumferential wall of the connecting end.
In some embodiments of the invention, the filter member is disposed around the outside of the filter support and is connected to the bottom of the rotating support.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the connection end includes a connection plate and a connection plate, the connection plate is provided with a connection seat, the connection seat is provided with a connection hole, the connection plate is connected to the bottom surface of the body of the rotating bracket through the connection plate, and the outer wall surface of the connection plate is provided with the cleaning unit.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cleaning unit is a dust scraping strip and/or a brush.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separating apparatus further comprises at least one second dust removing unit disposed at a position of the cyclone cone facing the filter member.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the second dust removing unit is a brush and/or a dust scraping strip.
In some embodiments of the invention, the dust-gas separating apparatus further comprises a second drive unit drivingly connected to the rotating bracket.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the second driving unit includes a driving rod, a connecting sleeve, and a knob, the knob is disposed on an outer side surface of the bottom of the dust cup assembly, one end of the driving rod is connected to the knob through the connecting sleeve, and the other end of the driving rod is connected to the rotating bracket.
In another aspect of the present invention, a vacuum cleaner having any one of the dust-air separating apparatuses described above is provided.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 schematically shows an overall configuration diagram of a dust-gas separation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust-gas separating apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust extraction assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating bracket of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another view angle of the rotating bracket of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dust removing assembly and the rotating bracket in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the filter support of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the cleaning frame of FIG. 2;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of another perspective view of the cleaning frame of fig. 8.
The reference symbols in the drawings denote the following:
10: dirt cup assembly, 11: dust cup body, 111: air inlet, 12: a lower base plate;
20: cyclone cone, 21: filtering with a screen;
30: dust removal assembly, 31: dust removal unit, 32: connecting part, 33: an elastic fixing portion;
40: rotating bracket, 41: rotating bracket body, 42: drive unit, 421: first connection face, 422: second connection surface, 423: outer end face, 424: inner end face, 43 connection end: 431: and a connecting disc, 432: connecting plate, 433: connecting seat, 434: connection hole, 44: a cleaning unit;
51: filter, 52: filter screen support, 521: a support end;
60: a second dust removal unit;
70: second drive unit, 71: drive rod, 72: connecting sleeve, 73: a knob;
80: a draft tube;
90: cleaning frame, 91: side wall plate, 92: cleaning member, 93: cut-off, 94: mounting plate, 95: arc through-hole, 96: mount pad, 97: support plate, 98: and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can include both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The invention provides a dust-air separating device which is mainly used in dust removing equipment, such as a dust collector or an air purifier. Fig. 1 schematically shows an overall configuration diagram of a dust-gas separating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the dust-gas separating apparatus shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dust and gas separating apparatus in the present embodiment includes a dust cup assembly 10, a cyclone cone 20, a filter member 51, and at least one dust removing assembly 30. Wherein the dirt cup assembly 10 includes an air inlet 111 and an air outlet (not shown). The cyclone cone 20 is arranged inside the dust cup assembly 10, and the inside of the cyclone cone 20 is communicated with the air outlet and forms an air outlet channel. The filter element 51 is arranged in the air outlet channel of the cyclone cone 20 communicated with the air outlet. At least a portion of the dust removing assembly 30 is disposed in the air outlet passage for removing dust from the filter member 51.
According to the dust-gas separation device provided by the invention, the dust removal assembly 30 is arranged in the gas outlet channel, and the dust removal assembly 30 is used for carrying out dust removal treatment on the filtering piece 51 in the dust cup assembly 10, so that dust on the filtering piece 51 is effectively cleaned under the condition that the dust cup assembly 10 is not required to be opened, the complexity of the dust removal process is reduced, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the environmental pollution caused in the dust removal process can be effectively reduced.
The dirt cup assembly 10 includes a dirt cup body 11, a lower base plate 12, and an upper cover plate (not shown). The side of the dust cup body 11 is provided with an air inlet 111, and the upper cover plate is provided with an air outlet. When the dust-air separating device works, air mixed with dust particles is introduced into the chamber in the dust cup body 11 from the air inlet 111, and after separation of the cyclone cone 20 and filtering action of the filter piece 51, the air is discharged from the air outlet. In the present embodiment, since the air outlet is disposed at the top of the cyclone cone 20, the direction of the air outlet channel in the present embodiment is defined as the direction from the inside of the cyclone cone 20 to the top air outlet, and the filter 51 is correspondingly disposed inside the cyclone cone 20. In the process, the air in the chamber in the dust cup body 11 first passes through the separation action of the cyclone cone 20, removes larger dust particles and hair therein, and filters fine particles in the air through the filtering action of the filter element 51, thereby improving the air separation effect of the dust-air separation device. Meanwhile, the dust removing assembly 30 removes dust from the filter element 51 in the air outlet passage, so that the possibility of blockage of the filter element 51 is reduced, and the reliability of the dust-air separation device is improved.
In other embodiments of the present invention, if the air outlet is disposed on the sidewall of the dust cup body 11, i.e. the direction of the air outlet channel is defined as the direction from the inside of the cyclone cone 20 to the sidewall of the dust cup body 11, the filter 51 is correspondingly disposed outside the cyclone cone 20. The filter elements 51 can also be dedusted by the dedusting assembly 30.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removing assembly in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the dust removing assembly 30 includes a dust removing part 31, a connecting part 32, and an elastic fixing part 33, the elastic fixing part 33 is used to connect the dust removing assembly 30 to the inside of the dust cup assembly 10, and the connecting part 32 is used to receive an external force and compress the elastic fixing part 33, so that the dust removing part 31 is driven to move toward the filter member 51 by the elastic force of the elastic fixing part 33.
In this embodiment, the elastic fixing portion 33 is a vibration spring 33, the connecting portion 32 is a rod-shaped object, and the dust removing portion 31 is a block-shaped object. Wherein one end of the connection part 32 is used for receiving the driving force, and the other end is connected with the dust removing part 31. One end of the vibration spring 33 is connected to the inner wall of the cyclone cone 20, and the other end is connected to the dust removing part 31. The vibration spring 33 is compressed by the dust removing part 31 when the connecting part 32 receives an external force, and the vibration spring 33 is compressed to be restored to its shape when the external force is reduced or eliminated. In the process of the vibration spring 33 recovering the deformation, the connecting part 32 moves towards the direction of the filter element 51 under the elastic force of the vibration spring 33, so as to impact the filter element 51, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the filter element 51.
In the present embodiment, since the filter member 51 is provided in the air outlet passage inside the cyclone cone 20, in order to perform the dust removal processing on the filter member 51, the vibration spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the cyclone cone 20, and the outer surface of the filter member 51 is hit by the dust removing portion 31, thereby performing the dust removal processing on the filter member 51. In this process, a plurality of vibration springs 33, the dust removing portion 31, and the connecting portion 32 may be provided to simultaneously impact the filter member 51, and the rotation of the filter member 51 should be maintained during the impact process in order to ensure that each portion of the surface of the filter member 51 can be impacted to remove dust. When the filter element 51 is disposed in the air outlet channel outside the cyclone cone 20, the vibration spring 33 is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the sidewall of the dust cup body 11 in order to perform a dust removal process on the filter element 51.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust removing assembly includes a first dust removing unit and a first driving unit, the first dust removing unit and the first driving unit are disposed in the air outlet channel, and the first driving unit is in driving connection with the first dust removing unit so as to drive the first dust removing unit to contact with the filter member.
Specifically, the first dust removing unit may be a vibration member, and the first driving unit is a vibration motor. On the inside wall of locating whirlwind awl or dirt cup subassembly was connected to vibrating motor, the developed output of vibration linked to each other with the vibrating member, drives the vibrating member vibration through vibrating motor to filter and carry out the striking through the vibrating member, thereby filter the dust removal of piece.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating bracket of fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another view angle of the rotating bracket of fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separating apparatus further includes a rotating bracket 40, the rotating bracket 40 is disposed in the air outlet passage, and the filter member 51 is connected to the rotating bracket 40 and can rotate under the action of the rotating bracket 40.
The runing rest 40 in this embodiment is located the inside of cyclone cone 20 and is close to the position of gas outlet, and it is connected with the biggest radial inner wall of runing rest 40 to filter piece 51 through interference fit connection or gluing to guarantee to rotate all clashing on each position of in-process dust removal subassembly 30 can be to filtering piece 51 surface at runing rest 40, guarantee the dust removal effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating bracket 40 is provided with a plurality of driving portions 42, and the plurality of driving portions 42 can be respectively connected to the dust removing assembly 30 in a driving manner, so that the connecting portion 32 is driven by the driving portions 42 during the rotation of the rotating bracket 40, and the filtering members 51 are subjected to dust removing processing by the dust removing portion 31.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the dust removing assembly and the rotating bracket in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 6, the driving portion 42 in this embodiment includes a first connection surface 421 and a second connection surface 422, one of the first connection surface 421 and the second connection surface 422 is defined to be capable of driving the connection portion 32 to rotate toward the filter member 51 during rotation of the rotating bracket 40 in a first direction, and the other of the first connection surface 421 and the second connection surface 422 is defined to be capable of driving the connection portion 32 to rotate toward the filter member 51 during rotation of the rotating bracket 40 in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The first direction is clockwise, and the second direction is anticlockwise.
Specifically, the plurality of driving portions 42 are annularly and continuously provided at the bottom of the rotating bracket body 41 and are disposed toward the connecting portion 32. The driving portion 42 is provided at two sides thereof with a first connection surface 421 and a second connection surface 422 respectively for driving the connection portion 32, and the first connection surface 421 and the second connection surface 422 are completely symmetrically arranged. First and second connection faces 421 and 422 define an outer end face 423 and an inner end face 424 therebetween. The projections of the outer end surface 423 and the inner end surface 424 on the projection plane perpendicular to the first connection surface 421 and/or the second connection surface 422 are both triangular, and the area of the projection triangle of the outer end surface 423 is larger than that of the projection triangle of the inner end surface 424. Therefore, during the contact between the driving portion 42 and the connecting portion 32, the connecting portion 32 moves toward the filter member 51 under the pressing action of one of the first connecting surface 421 and the second connecting surface 422, and drives the dust removing portion 31 to compress the vibration spring 33, so that the vibration spring 33 has elasticity in the deformed state. As the rotating bracket 40 continues to rotate, the connecting portion 31 moves away from the filter member 51 under the pressing action of the other of the first connecting surface 421 and the second connecting surface 422 and finally disengages from the pressing action of the driving portion 42 until the next driving portion 42 continues to press the same. When the connecting portion 32 is separated from the pressing of the driving portion 42 and is not pressed by the next driving portion 42, the dust removing portion 31 moves toward the filtering member 51 under the action of the vibration spring 33 and strikes the surface of the filtering member 51, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filtering member 51.
In this embodiment, the first connection surface 421 and the second connection surface 422 are disposed on two sides of the driving portion 42, so that the connecting portion 32 can be driven to compress the vibration spring 33 when the rotating bracket 40 rotates counterclockwise or clockwise, and the dust removing portion 31 is driven by the vibration spring 33 to perform the ash removal process on the filter element 51. Meanwhile, when the connection portion 32 is separated from one of the first connection surface 421 and the second connection surface 422, the other one of the first connection surface 421 and the second connection surface 422 can also play a role in buffering, so that the impact of the vibration spring 33 on the filter element 51 is reduced, the reliability of the device is ensured, and the service life of the vibration spring 33 can be prolonged.
In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the connecting portion 32 can be disposed outside the dust cup body 11, and the connecting portion 32 can be pulled out of the dust cup body 11, so as to compress the vibration spring 33 and reduce the number of the driving portion 42, which can also achieve the purpose of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen bracket in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separating apparatus further includes a filter screen holder 52 and a filter screen (not shown). The filter screen is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the filter screen support 52, the connecting end 43 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating support 40, the connecting end 43 is arranged inside the filter screen support 52, and the cleaning unit 44 for cleaning the filter screen is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting end 43.
The connecting end 43 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating bracket 40, and in the rotating process of the connecting end 43, the cleaning unit 44 arranged on the peripheral wall of the connecting end 43 can clean the inner surface of the filter screen, so that the dust removing effect of the filter screen is achieved.
In this embodiment, the filter element 51 is disposed around the outside of the filter frame 52 and connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 40, so that the air in the exhaust passage is first filtered by the filter element 51 to remove a portion of the dust particles in the air. And then the residual dust particles in the air are removed through the filtering action of the filter screen. The filter element 51 is impacted by the dust removing assembly 30 to remove most dust particles adsorbed in the filter element 51, so that the purpose of self-cleaning is achieved.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the weight of the rotating bracket 40, the connecting end 43 of the bottom of the rotating bracket body 41 is a hollow structure, and the connecting end 43 includes a connecting plate 431 and a connecting plate 432 for connecting the rotating bracket body 41 and the connecting plate 431. The connection plate 431 is used for receiving a driving force for driving the rotation of the rotating bracket 40, and the outer side surface of the connection plate 432 is provided with the cleaning unit 44.
The filter screen bracket 52 is arranged inside the cyclone cone 20, the bottom of the filter screen bracket is provided with a support end 521, and the support end 521 is connected with the inside of the cyclone cone 20 through other methods such as bolt connection or welding. In order to clean the filter screen from the inside of the filter screen support 52, the body of the filter screen support 52 is also designed to be hollow, and meanwhile, the weight of the filter screen support 52 is also reduced due to the hollow structural design. In the rotation process of the rotating bracket 40, the filter screen bracket 52 and the cyclone cone 20 are both kept stationary, and the cleaning unit 44 of the outer side surface of the connecting plate 432 can be in contact with the filter screen, thereby performing dust removal processing on the filter screen through the inside of the filter screen bracket 52. The cleaning unit 44 in this embodiment is a blade, but may be a brush in other embodiments of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separating apparatus further includes at least one second dust removing unit 60, and the at least one second dust removing unit 60 is disposed at a position of the cyclone cone 20 facing the filter member 51.
The second dust removing unit 60 is connected to the cyclone cone 20, and when the rotary bracket 40 rotates, the second dust removing unit 60 and the cyclone cone 20 are kept stationary, so that the dust removing process is performed on the surface of the filter member 51 during the rotation of the second dust removing unit 60 and the filter member 51. The second dust removing unit 60 in this embodiment may be a brush, or may be a scraper in other embodiments of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-gas separating apparatus further comprises a second driving unit 70, and the second driving unit 70 is drivingly connected to the rotating bracket 40.
As shown in fig. 2, the second driving unit 70 in this embodiment includes a driving rod 71, a connecting sleeve 72 and a knob 73, the knob 73 is disposed on the outer side of the bottom of the dust cup assembly 10, one end of the driving rod 71 is connected to the knob 73 through the connecting sleeve 72, and the other end of the driving rod 71 is connected to the rotating bracket 40.
The upper and lower surfaces of the connecting disc 431 of the rotating bracket 40 are provided with connecting seats 433, the central positions of the connecting seats 433 are provided with connecting holes 434, and the connecting holes 434 can be matched and connected with the driving rods 71, so that the rotating bracket 40 is driven to rotate by the driving rods 71.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the other end of the driving rod 71 may be connected to a driving motor, so that the driving rod 71 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, thereby replacing the manual mode in this embodiment.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a guide cylinder 80 is further disposed inside the cyclone cone 20. The guide cylinder 80 is fixedly connected with the cyclone cone 20, and the separation effect of the dust-gas separation device on dust particles in air can be further improved through the guide effect of the guide cylinder 80 on the air, so that the air purification result is improved. Wherein, the side wall of the lower structure of the cyclone cone 20 for accommodating the guide shell 80 is provided with a filter screen 21 for filtering air, and the filter screen 21 can perform primary filtering on the air flowing in from the air inlet 111, so as to remove large-particle dust and hair in the air. The air filtered by the filter screen 21 flows into the cyclone cone 20 through the guide cylinder 80. Due to the flow guiding effect of the flow guiding cylinder 80 on the air, part of particles in the air can fall to the bottom of the flow guiding cylinder 80 under the action of gravity. In this embodiment, the bottom of the guide cylinder 80 is provided with a through hole arranged towards the bottom of the dust cup body 11, and part of the particles can fall to the bottom of the dust cup body 11 through the through hole. Meanwhile, the air flow moves upwards towards the air outlet. Because the direction that sets up of air outlet channel in this embodiment is the direction of the inside orientation top air outlet of following cyclone cone 20, and filter 51 the corresponding inside that sets up in cyclone cone 20, the air filters the secondary filter effect of 51 through filtering once more at the in-process in dust removal chamber of discharging, will mix with tiny dust in the air to improve the separation effect of dust and gas separator to the air in this embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning frame in fig. 2. Fig. 9 is a schematic view of another perspective view of the cleaning frame of fig. 8. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in some embodiments of the present invention, the dust-air separating apparatus further includes a cleaning frame 90, and the cleaning frame 90 is used for cleaning dust particles and hairs attached to the filter screen 21. The top of the cleaning frame 90 is a cylindrical structure covered on the outer wall of the filter screen. The cylindrical structure is also a hollow structure in order to discharge dust particles and hair cleaned from the filter screen 21. A cleaning member 92 such as a brush or a scraper is provided on an inner surface of the side wall plate 91 of the hollow structure, and a cutting member 93 is provided on an outer surface of the side wall plate 91. The cleaning member 92 in this embodiment may be a brush or a scraper, and the cutting member 93 may be a blade. When the cleaning frame 90 rotates, the cleaning members 92 of the inner surface of the sidewall plate 91 can clean the filter net 21 of dust particles, and the cutting members 93 of the outer surface of the sidewall plate 91 can cut the hair wound around the filter net 21, thereby separating the hair from the filter net 21. Be equipped with a plurality of arc through-holes 95 on clean frame 90's the mounting panel 94, dust particle and hair under the clearance on the filter screen 21 pass through arc through-hole 95 and drop to the bottom of dirt cup body 11 to need not to unpack apart dirt cup subassembly 10 and can clear up adnexed dust particle and hair on the filter screen 21 of cyclone cone 20, improve dirt gas separator's separation effect.
Further, in order to drive the cleaning frame 90 to rotate in the present embodiment, a mounting seat 96 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning frame 90, and the mounting seat 96 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame 90 through a supporting plate 97. The central point department of mount pad 96 is equipped with mounting hole 98, and mounting hole 98 and the coaxial setting of connecting hole 47 to rotation through actuating lever 71 can drive simultaneously that clean frame 90 and runing rest 40 rotate jointly, thereby clear up filter 51 and the filter screen 21 on the whirlwind awl 20 simultaneously.
In another aspect of the present invention, a vacuum cleaner having the dust-air separating apparatus of any one of the above embodiments is provided.
According to the dust collector disclosed by the invention, the dust removal assembly 30 is arranged in the air outlet channel of the dust-air separation device, and the dust removal assembly 30 is used for carrying out dust removal treatment on the filtering piece 51 in the dust cup assembly 10, so that dust on the filtering piece 51 is effectively cleaned under the condition that the dust cup assembly 10 is not required to be opened, the complexity of the dust removal process is reduced, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the environmental pollution caused in the dust removal process can be effectively reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

1. A dust-gas separation apparatus, comprising:
a dirt cup assembly including an air inlet and an air outlet;
the cyclone cone is arranged inside the dust cup assembly, and the inside of the cyclone cone is communicated with the air outlet to form an air outlet channel;
the filter element is arranged in the air outlet channel;
the dust removal assembly comprises a dust removal part, a connecting part and an elastic fixing part, the elastic fixing part is used for connecting the dust removal assembly inside the dust cup assembly, the connecting part is used for receiving external force and compressing the elastic fixing part, and therefore the dust removal part is driven to move towards the filter piece through the elasticity of the elastic fixing part;
the dust-gas separation device further comprises a rotary support, the rotary support is arranged in the gas outlet channel, the filtering piece is connected with the rotary support and can rotate under the action of the rotary support, the rotary support is provided with a plurality of driving portions, and the plurality of driving portions can be respectively in driving connection with the dust removal assembly.
2. The dust and gas separating apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive portion includes a first connection face and a second connection face, one of the first connection face and the second connection face being defined to drive the connection portion to rotate in a direction toward the filter element during rotation of the rotating bracket in a first direction, and the other of the first connection face and the second connection face being defined to drive the connection portion to rotate in a direction toward the filter element during rotation of the rotating bracket in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
3. The dust and gas separating device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a filter screen support and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the filter screen support, a connecting end is arranged at the bottom of the rotating support, the connecting end is arranged inside the filter screen support, and a cleaning unit for cleaning the filter screen is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting end.
4. The dust and gas separating apparatus of claim 3, wherein the filter member is disposed around the outside of the filter support and is connected to the bottom of the rotating support.
5. The dust-gas separating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the connection terminal includes a connection plate and a connection plate, the connection plate is provided with a connection seat, the connection seat is provided with a connection hole, the connection plate is connected to the bottom surface of the body of the rotating bracket through the connection plate, and the outer wall surface of the connection plate is provided with the cleaning unit.
6. A dust and gas separating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning unit is a dust scraping strip and/or a brush.
7. The dust-gas separating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising at least one second dust removing unit provided at a position of the cyclone cone facing the filter member.
8. The dust and gas separating apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second dust removing unit is a brush and/or a dust scraping strip.
9. The dust and gas separating apparatus of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a second driving unit drivingly connected to the rotating bracket.
10. The dust and gas separating device of claim 9, wherein the second driving unit comprises a driving rod, a connecting sleeve and a knob, the knob is arranged on the outer side surface of the bottom of the dust cup assembly, one end of the driving rod is connected with the knob in a matching manner through the connecting sleeve, and the other end of the driving rod is connected with the rotating bracket.
11. A vacuum cleaner comprising the dust-air separating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN201910456154.4A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Dust-air separation device and dust collector with same Active CN110101338B (en)

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CN110101338B true CN110101338B (en) 2021-07-23

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110432823B (en) * 2019-06-17 2022-09-13 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dust-air separation device and dust collector with same

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JP2015112425A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-22 株式会社東芝 Vacuum cleaner
CN107997674A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-08 苏州爱普电器有限公司 Hand held cleaner
CN108125614A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-08 小狗电器互联网科技(北京)股份有限公司 Deashing component and dust catcher
CN108125620A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-08 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 Dust catcher and its self-cleaning filter method
CN109589043A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 A kind of intellective dust collector with automatic dedusting function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015112425A (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-22 株式会社東芝 Vacuum cleaner
CN108125620A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-08 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 Dust catcher and its self-cleaning filter method
CN107997674A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-08 苏州爱普电器有限公司 Hand held cleaner
CN108125614A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-08 小狗电器互联网科技(北京)股份有限公司 Deashing component and dust catcher
CN109589043A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 A kind of intellective dust collector with automatic dedusting function

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