CN110100957A - A kind of pharmacological property pannage and preparation method thereof for preventing disease - Google Patents
A kind of pharmacological property pannage and preparation method thereof for preventing disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN110100957A CN110100957A CN201910476368.8A CN201910476368A CN110100957A CN 110100957 A CN110100957 A CN 110100957A CN 201910476368 A CN201910476368 A CN 201910476368A CN 110100957 A CN110100957 A CN 110100957A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
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- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/734—Crataegus (hawthorn)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/758—Zanthoxylum, e.g. pricklyash
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- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
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- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pharmacological property pannage and preparation method thereof for preventing disease, animal feed preparation technical fields.Including major ingredient component and pharmacological property component；The weight ratio of major ingredient component and pharmacological property component is 100:1-10；Major ingredient component includes 40-60 parts of corn, 10-30 parts of soya bean, 10-15 parts of wheat flour, 1-3 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.1-0.5 parts of salt, 3-7 parts of fish meal, 3-7 parts of conch meal, 1-2.5 parts of trace mineral supplement and 0.5-1.5 parts of multi-vitamins；Pharmacological property component includes 5-10 parts of dried orange peel, 1-3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of lotus leaf, 1-2 parts of ginger, 3-7 parts of isatis root, 1-5 parts of Radix Astragali and 5-10 parts of hawthorn.The present invention, which prepares obtained pharmacological property pannage, has raising pig to the immunity of disease, and antibiotic is free of in feed, improves meat quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed preparation technical fields, more particularly to a kind of for preventing the pharmacological property pannage of disease
And it is a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease.
Background technique
Pannage is usually by protein feed, energy feed, roughage, green forage, ensilage, mineral feed
With the feed of the raising domestic pig of feed addictive composition.
Currently, the pork pig cultivation quantity in China constantly increases, people consider the nutritive value of pork, safety factor
Also more and more, increase contain antibiotic in the pannage of pig disease resistance mostly in the prior art, pork is eaten for a long time, exists
Many food safety hazards, in addition can harmful to human health, therefore there is an urgent need to provide it is a kind of both no longer added antibiotic and
Beneficial to the pannage and preparation method of pig healthy growth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pharmacological property pannage and preparation method thereof for preventing disease, preparation gained
The pharmacological property pannage arrived, which has, improves pig to the immunity of disease, and antibiotic is free of in feed, improves meat quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of for preventing the pharmacological property pannage of disease, including major ingredient component and pharmacological property component；The major ingredient
The weight ratio of component and pharmacological property component is 100:1-10；
The major ingredient component include 40-60 parts of corn, 10-30 parts of soya bean, 10-15 parts of wheat flour, 1-3 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate,
0.1-0.5 parts of salt, 3-7 parts of fish meal, 3-7 parts of conch meal, 1-2.5 parts of trace mineral supplement and multi-vitamins 0.5-
1.5 part；
The pharmacological property component includes 5-10 parts of dried orange peel, 1-3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of lotus leaf, ginger 1-2
Part, 3-7 parts of isatis root, 1-5 parts of Radix Astragali and 5-10 parts of hawthorn.
Further, the trace mineral supplement include zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate,
Manganese sulfate and sodium selenite.
Further, the multi-vitamins are made of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin e1.
It is a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, comprising:
A, dry each component raw material for standby is weighed；
B, corn, soya bean powder are obtained into corn flour, soybean powder；
Dried orange peel, Chinese prickly ash, honeysuckle, lotus leaf, isatis root, Radix Astragali, Hawthorn powder pharmacological property powdery is mixed to get simultaneously to mix
Object；
Ginger juice is made in ginger；
Solion is made by calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt are soluble in water；
C, by above-mentioned corn flour, soybean powder, wheat flour, fish meal, conch meal, trace mineral supplement, multi-vitamins, medicine
Property pulverulent mixture, ginger juice and solion are uniformly mixed and suitable quantity of water are added；
D, using being drying to obtain pharmacological property pannage after granulator.
Further, the corn is made corn flour and specifically includes:
It takes crush maize at graininess, corn particle powder is mixed with industrial enzyme preparation, is sent into twin-screw after mixing
Extruder, extrusion, drying and crushing obtains corn flour after extruding.
Further, the soya bean is made soybean powder and specifically includes:
Dry, crushed after being dried soybean powder after peeling, peeling after being cooked after taking soya bean dry, being cooked.
Further, including Chinese prickly ash processing, the Chinese prickly ash processing include:
It takes Chinese prickly ash broken, is impregnated sofening treatment 10-15 minutes after being crushed with 5% acetum；
It is impregnated and is cleaned with clear water again, drained；
It is put into food steamer and steams 30 minutes, take out to be put into 1% saline solution that temperature is 40-45 DEG C and impregnate 15 minutes；
After taking-up drains, it is put into fried dry in iron pan；
Chinese prickly ash powder after fried dry is obtained into zanthoxylum powder.
Further, the ginger is made ginger juice and specifically includes:
Take the alcoholic solution soaking and washing of ginger existing 75% primary；
Again with 5 times weight water soaking and washing three to five times；
It squeezes the juice after draining, takes first-time filtrate spare, gained filter residue is stirred with the temperature Ei 55-65 DEG C water of 10-15 times of weight
Mix immersion treatment 30 minutes, cooling obtains secondary filtrate after filtering；
First-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are uniformly mixed and obtain ginger juice.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention, which prepares obtained pharmacological property pannage, has raising pig to the immunity of disease, and without anti-in feed
Raw element, improves meat quality.
2, the present invention have stimulated the just food appetite of pig significantly, mentioned by the addition of the Chinese medicinal components such as hawthorn, Chinese prickly ash and ginger
The high speed of growth of pig；It is added to Chinese prickly ash simultaneously, the movement enthusiasm after pig just eats is improved, improves meat quality.
3, the present invention by addition dried orange peel, honeysuckle, lotus leaf, isatis root, Radix Astragali can stomach effectively to pig carry out it is clear
Reason protection, has antipyretic and antidote functions, can prevent, reduce the disease of pig.
4, feed prepared by the present invention be best suited for pig age be 90-120 days, weight be 30-55kg pig feed use, certainly originally
The pig feed that the feed of invention preparation can also be used for other each growth phases is used.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of for preventing the pharmacological property pannage of disease, including major ingredient component and pharmacological property component；Major ingredient component and pharmacological property group
The weight ratio of part is 100:5；
Major ingredient component includes 40 parts of corn, 15 parts of soya bean, 15 parts of wheat flour, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.25 part of salt, fish meal 5
Part, 5 parts of conch meal, 2 parts of trace mineral supplement and 1 part of multi-vitamins；
Pharmacological property component includes 7 parts of dried orange peel, 2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 4 parts of lotus leaf, 1.5 parts of ginger, 5 parts of isatis root, Huang
3 parts of stilbene and 7 parts of hawthorn.
Preferably, trace mineral supplement includes zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate
And sodium selenite.
Preferably, multi-vitamins are made of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin e1.
It is a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, comprising:
A, dry each component raw material for standby is weighed；
B, corn, soya bean powder are obtained into corn flour, soybean powder；
Dried orange peel, Chinese prickly ash, honeysuckle, lotus leaf, isatis root, Radix Astragali, Hawthorn powder pharmacological property powdery is mixed to get simultaneously to mix
Object；
Ginger juice is made in ginger；
Solion is made by calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt are soluble in water；
C, by above-mentioned corn flour, soybean powder, wheat flour, fish meal, conch meal, trace mineral supplement, multi-vitamins, medicine
Property pulverulent mixture, ginger juice and solion are uniformly mixed and suitable quantity of water are added；
D, using being drying to obtain pharmacological property pannage after granulator.
Preferably, corn is made corn flour and specifically includes:
It takes crush maize at graininess, corn particle powder is mixed with industrial enzyme preparation, is sent into twin-screw after mixing
Extruder, extrusion, drying and crushing obtains corn flour after extruding.
Preferably, soya bean is made soybean powder and specifically includes:
Dry, crushed after being dried soybean powder after peeling, peeling after being cooked after taking soya bean dry, being cooked.
Preferably, including Chinese prickly ash processing, Chinese prickly ash processing include:
It takes Chinese prickly ash broken, is impregnated sofening treatment 10-15 minutes after being crushed with 5% acetum；
It is impregnated and is cleaned with clear water again, drained；
It is put into food steamer and steams 30 minutes, take out to be put into 1% saline solution that temperature is 40-45 DEG C and impregnate 15 minutes；
After taking-up drains, it is put into fried dry in iron pan；
Chinese prickly ash powder after fried dry is obtained into zanthoxylum powder.
Preferably, ginger is made ginger juice and specifically includes:
Take the alcoholic solution soaking and washing of ginger existing 75% primary；
Again with 5 times weight water soaking and washing three to five times；
It squeezes the juice after draining, takes first-time filtrate spare, gained filter residue is stirred with the temperature Ei 55-65 DEG C water of 10-15 times of weight
Mix immersion treatment 30 minutes, cooling obtains secondary filtrate after filtering；
First-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are uniformly mixed and obtain ginger juice.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of for preventing the pharmacological property pannage of disease, including major ingredient component and pharmacological property component；Major ingredient component and pharmacological property group
The weight ratio of part is 100:2；
Major ingredient component includes 50 parts of corn, 28 parts of soya bean, 13 parts of wheat flour, 3 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.1 part of salt, fish meal 3
Part, 3.5 parts of conch meal, 1 part of trace mineral supplement and 0.5 part of multi-vitamins；
Pharmacological property component includes 5 parts of dried orange peel, 1.2 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of lotus leaf, 1 part of ginger, 3 parts of isatis root, Huang
1 part of stilbene and hawthorn part.
Preferably, trace mineral supplement includes zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate
And sodium selenite.
Preferably, multi-vitamins are made of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin e1.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of for preventing the pharmacological property pannage of disease, including major ingredient component and pharmacological property component；Major ingredient component and pharmacological property group
The weight ratio of part is 100:8；
Major ingredient component includes 60 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya bean, 15 parts of wheat flour, 3 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of salt, fish meal 6
Part, 7 parts of conch meal, 2.5 parts of trace mineral supplement and 1.5 parts of multi-vitamins；
Pharmacological property component includes 5 parts of dried orange peel, 1 part of Chinese prickly ash, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of lotus leaf, 1 part of ginger, 3 parts of isatis root, Radix Astragali 1
Part and 5 parts of hawthorn.
Preferably, trace mineral supplement includes zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate
And sodium selenite.
Preferably, multi-vitamins are made of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin e1.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
It is to be noted that
The present invention prepares gained pannage and the broad sow for the heat onset of ovulation is forbidden to feed.
Feed experiment
Selecting pig age is 90 days, and weight is divided into A group and B group between pig 300 of 28-33kg,
Component A is A1 group, A2 group, A3 group；Respectively there are pig 50 in A1 group, A2 group and A3 group；
B group has pig 150；
The forage feed that A1 group uses embodiment 1 to prepare；
The forage feed that A2 group uses embodiment 2 to prepare；
A3 group forage feed prepared with embodiment 3；
B group is fed using existing full price pannage；
Above-mentioned forage feed is detected, testing result is as follows to after 120 days:
| Group | A1 group | A1 group | A1 group | B group |
| Initial counterpoise kg | 28.5 | 28.7 | 28.6 | 28.6 |
| Minimum heavy kg | 47.8 | 48.2 | 48.1 | 43.2 |
| Highest weight kg | 53.5 | 54.2 | 54.7 | 48.3 |
| Counterpoise kg | 51.2 | 52.1 | 51.8 | 45.4 |
To after 120 days, A1 group, A2 group and A3 carry out continuing to feed using full price pannage for above-mentioned nursing；Feed pig age be
Pig is delivered for sale within 180 days, is detected, testing result is as follows:
| Group | A1 group | A1 group | A1 group | B group |
| Initial counterpoise kg | 28.5 | 28.7 | 28.6 | 28.6 |
| Deliver minimum heavy kg for sale | 92.3 | 91.7 | 91.3 | 88.5 |
| Deliver highest weight kg for sale | 110.3 | 109.8 | 108.8 | 102.3 |
| Deliver counterpoise kg for sale | 102.3 | 101.8 | 100.7 | 95.8 |
| Lean meat percentage % | 65.5 | 64.7 | 63.8 | 58.2 |
| Average backfat thickness mm | 18.7 | 18.2 | 19.3 | 22.5 |
| Intramuscular fat (%) | 2.53 | 2.48 | 2.46 | 2.05 |
| Rate of falling ill % | 4% | 4% | 4% | 12% |
As seen from the above table, pannage of the invention is eaten, can significantly improve meat quality, improves lean meat percentage and intramuscular rouge
Fat content reduces the thickness of backfat.
Eating pannage of the invention can be improved the weight of pig simultaneously, improve the speed of growth of pig；Reduce the rate of falling ill.
Feed experiment 2
Selecting pig age is 130 days, and weight is divided into A group and B group between pig 300 of 54-58kg,
Component A is A1 group, A2 group, A3 group；Respectively there are pig 50 in A1 group, A2 group and A3 group；
B group has pig 150；
The forage feed that A1 group uses embodiment 1 to prepare；
The forage feed that A2 group uses embodiment 2 to prepare；
A3 group forage feed prepared with embodiment 3；
B group is fed using existing full price pannage；
Feeding pig age is that 180 days pigs are delivered for sale, is detected, testing result is as follows:
| Group | A1 group | A1 group | A1 group | B group |
| Initial counterpoise kg | 56.2 | 55.7 | 55.8 | 56.1 |
| Deliver minimum heavy kg for sale | 92.3 | 92.7 | 93.2 | 89.3 |
| Deliver highest weight kg for sale | 104.2 | 105.1 | 104.8 | 101.8 |
| Deliver counterpoise kg for sale | 98.3 | 99.1 | 98.5 | 96.2 |
| Lean meat percentage % | 60.5 | 60.7 | 60.8 | 58.2 |
| Average backfat thickness mm | 20.7 | 20.8 | 21.1 | 22.5 |
| Intramuscular fat (%) | 2.22 | 2.17 | 2.23 | 2.05 |
As seen from the above table, when the pig for pig age 130 days or more is fed；Eat pannage and existing feed of the invention
It compares, meat quality can be effectively improved, improve lean meat percentage and intramuscular fat content, reduce the thickness of backfat；The edible present invention simultaneously
Pannage can be improved the weight of pig, improve the speed of growth of pig.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of for preventing the pharmacological property pannage of disease, it is characterised in that: including major ingredient component and pharmacological property component；The major ingredient
The weight ratio of component and pharmacological property component is 100:1-10；
The major ingredient component includes 40-60 parts of corn, 10-30 parts of soya bean, 10-15 parts of wheat flour, 1-3 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt
0.1-0.5 parts, 3-7 parts of fish meal, 3-7 parts of conch meal, 1-2.5 parts of trace mineral supplement and 0.5-1.5 parts of multi-vitamins；
The pharmacological property component includes 5-10 parts of dried orange peel, 1-3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of lotus leaf, 1-2 parts of ginger, plate
Blue root 3-7 parts, 1-5 parts of Radix Astragali and 5-10 parts of hawthorn.
2. a kind of pharmacological property pannage and preparation method thereof for preventing disease according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The trace mineral supplement includes zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate and sodium selenite.
3. a kind of pharmacological property pannage and preparation method thereof for preventing disease according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The multi-vitamins are made of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and vitamin e1.
4. a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, feature as described in claim 1-3 is any one
It is, comprising:
A, dry each component raw material for standby is weighed；
B, corn, soya bean powder are obtained into corn flour, soybean powder；
Dried orange peel, Chinese prickly ash, honeysuckle, lotus leaf, isatis root, Radix Astragali, Hawthorn powder are mixed to get pharmacological property pulverulent mixture simultaneously；
Ginger juice is made in ginger；
Solion is made by calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt are soluble in water；
C, by above-mentioned corn flour, soybean powder, wheat flour, fish meal, conch meal, trace mineral supplement, multi-vitamins, pharmacological property powder
Shape mixture, ginger juice and solion are uniformly mixed and suitable quantity of water are added；
D, using being drying to obtain pharmacological property pannage after granulator.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, which is characterized in that institute
It states corn corn flour is made and specifically include:
It takes crush maize at graininess, corn particle powder is mixed with industrial enzyme preparation, is sent into twin-screw extruder after mixing
Bulking machine, extrusion, drying and crushing obtains corn flour after extruding.
6. according to claim 4 a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, which is characterized in that institute
It states soya bean soybean powder is made and specifically include:
Dry, crushed after being dried soybean powder after peeling, peeling after being cooked after taking soya bean dry, being cooked.
7. according to claim 4 a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, which is characterized in that packet
Chinese prickly ash processing is included, the Chinese prickly ash processing includes:
It takes Chinese prickly ash broken, is impregnated sofening treatment 10-15 minutes after being crushed with 5% acetum；
It is impregnated and is cleaned with clear water again, drained；
It is put into food steamer and steams 30 minutes, take out to be put into 1% saline solution that temperature is 40-45 DEG C and impregnate 15 minutes；
After taking-up drains, it is put into fried dry in iron pan；
Chinese prickly ash powder after fried dry is obtained into zanthoxylum powder.
8. according to claim 4 a kind of for preventing the preparation method of the pharmacological property pannage of disease, which is characterized in that institute
It states ginger ginger juice is made and specifically include:
Take the alcoholic solution soaking and washing of ginger existing 75% primary；
Again with 5 times weight water soaking and washing three to five times；
It squeezes the juice after draining, takes first-time filtrate spare, the temperature Ei 55-65 DEG C water of 10-15 times of weight of gained filter residue is stirred into leaching
Bubble processing 30 minutes, cooling obtains secondary filtrate after filtering；
First-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are uniformly mixed and obtain ginger juice.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115316535A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-11 | 合肥五粮泰生物科技有限公司 | Pig feed containing traditional Chinese medicine components and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115316535A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-11 | 合肥五粮泰生物科技有限公司 | Pig feed containing traditional Chinese medicine components and preparation method thereof |
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