CN110100706B - Automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens - Google Patents

Automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110100706B
CN110100706B CN201910488817.0A CN201910488817A CN110100706B CN 110100706 B CN110100706 B CN 110100706B CN 201910488817 A CN201910488817 A CN 201910488817A CN 110100706 B CN110100706 B CN 110100706B
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China
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fixedly connected
rods
spray head
sliding
rotary table
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CN110100706A (en
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徐巧萍
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Suzhou Shanhe Water Ecological Construction Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Shanhe Water Ecological Construction Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gardens, in particular to an automatic garden watering spray head which comprises a base, a turntable assembly, a push-pull mechanism, a watering device and a driving assembly. The base comprises a bottom block, concave points, convex points and a center column, the upper end of the bottom block is annularly and uniformly distributed with the concave points and the convex points, the concave points and the convex points are distributed in a staggered manner, and the center column is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom block; the rotary table component comprises a rotary table, stand columns, rectangular grooves, U-shaped pieces and vertical sliding rods, the central position of the rotary table is rotatably connected to the upper end of the center post, the stand columns are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the rotary table respectively, the rectangular grooves are formed in the two stand columns, the vertical sliding rods are slidably connected to the eccentric positions of the rotary table, the U-shaped pieces are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the vertical sliding rods, and the lower ends of the U-shaped pieces are abutted to the upper ends of.

Description

Automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gardens, in particular to an automatic garden watering spray head.
Background
The utility model discloses a horticulture irrigation nozzle, which discloses a horticulture irrigation nozzle, comprising a filter screen mounting seat, wherein the middle position of the filter screen mounting seat is provided with a filter screen shell, a horticulture irrigation lower nozzle base is arranged above the filter screen mounting seat, and the connection part of the filter screen mounting seat and the horticulture irrigation lower nozzle base is provided with a filter screen mounting seat screw thread, a lower nozzle mounting seat is arranged above the horticulture irrigation lower nozzle base, an irrigation nozzle support is arranged above the lower nozzle mounting seat, a horticulture irrigation lower nozzle is arranged inside the irrigation nozzle support and close to the upper position of the horticulture irrigation lower nozzle base, a horticulture irrigation upper nozzle is arranged above the horticulture irrigation lower nozzle, the utility model can change the screwed depth of the horticulture irrigation upper nozzle, and change the distance between the horticulture irrigation upper nozzle and the horticulture irrigation lower nozzle, thereby changing the radius of the water refracted into a fog surface. Some irrigation nozzles in the prior art spray water mist in a large range, and the range of the spraying mode is large, but the amount of irrigation water in a unit area is small; the other irrigation nozzles jet water flow, the water jet quantity is large, but the angle of the irrigation nozzle cannot be changed while the irrigation nozzle rotates circularly, and the irrigation area is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic garden watering spray head which has the beneficial effects that the spray angle of the spray head body can be continuously changed while spraying and watering towards all directions, so that the garden watering spray head can be used for watering at far and near places.
The invention relates to the field of gardens, in particular to an automatic garden watering spray head which comprises a base, a turntable assembly, a push-pull mechanism, a watering device and a driving assembly.
The base comprises a bottom block, concave points, convex points and a center column, the upper end of the bottom block is annularly and uniformly distributed with the concave points and the convex points, the concave points and the convex points are distributed in a staggered manner, and the center column is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom block;
the turntable assembly comprises a turntable, stand columns, rectangular grooves, a U-shaped part and vertical slide rods, the center position of the turntable is rotatably connected to the upper end of the center post, the left end and the right end of the turntable are fixedly connected with the stand columns, the rectangular grooves are formed in the two stand columns, the vertical slide rods are slidably connected to the eccentric positions of the turntable, the U-shaped part is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the vertical slide rods, and the lower ends of the vertical slide rods are abutted to the upper ends of the bottom blocks;
the push-pull mechanism comprises a support column, a rear baffle, a transverse sliding column and a cylindrical barrel, wherein the lower end of the support column is fixedly connected to the rotary table, the upper end of the support column is connected with the transverse sliding column in a sliding mode, one end of the transverse sliding column is fixedly connected with the cylindrical barrel, the other end of the transverse sliding column is fixedly connected with the rear baffle, the cylindrical barrel and the rear baffle are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the support column, a compression spring I is sleeved on the transverse sliding column, and the compression spring I is located between the support column and;
the irrigator comprises a sliding shaft, frame rods, a top seat plate, a spray head body and a transverse shaft, wherein the two frame rods are arranged in parallel, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two frame rods, the left end and the right end of the sliding shaft are respectively connected onto the two rectangular grooves in a sliding manner, the two frame rods are respectively attached to the two upright columns, the top seat plate is arranged at the upper ends of the two frame rods, the spray head body is arranged between the two top seat plates, the transverse shaft is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two frame rods, the transverse shaft is inserted on the cylindrical barrel in a clearance fit manner;
the driving assembly comprises a bottom plate, a motor and a gear, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom block, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the upper end of the motor, a gear ring is arranged on the outer edge of the rotary table, and the gear ring at the outer edge of the rotary table are in meshing transmission.
The base still includes the spacing ring, two spacing rings of the upper end fixedly connected with of center pillar, two spacing rings laminate with the upper and lower both sides of carousel respectively mutually.
Push-and-pull mechanism still includes push rod, push pedal, hollow loop bar, electric telescopic handle, and the one end fixed connection of push rod is on the backplate, and the rear end fixedly connected with push pedal of hollow loop bar, hollow loop bar sliding connection are on the push rod, and electric telescopic handle's one end fixed connection is on hollow loop bar, and electric telescopic handle's the other end fixed connection is on the backplate.
The irrigator further comprises circular separation blades, spring sleeve rods and convex plates, the convex plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two frame rods, the spring sleeve rods are slidably connected to the two convex plates, the circular separation blades are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two spring sleeve rods, compression springs II are sleeved on the two spring sleeve rods, the two compression springs II are located between the corresponding circular separation blades and the corresponding convex plates, the two ejector plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two spring sleeve rods respectively, and the ejector plate is pushed against the nozzle body.
The irrigator still includes screw-thread short column, convex seat, orifice and water receiving head I, be provided with a plurality of orifices on the sprinkler body, be provided with water receiving head I on the sprinkler body, water receiving head I and a plurality of orifice all are linked together with the sprinkler body is inside, the equal fixedly connected with screw-thread short column in both ends about the sprinkler body, the equal fixedly connected with convex seat in the inner of two footstock boards, two screw-thread short columns rotate respectively and connect on two convex seats, there is the nut through threaded connection on one of them screw-thread short column, the nut is pressed the outside of one of them convex seat and is fixed the sprinkler body.
The driving assembly further comprises a water receiving head II and a water receiving head frame, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the water receiving head frame, the upper end of the water receiving head frame is fixedly connected with the water receiving head II, and the water receiving head II and the water receiving head I are connected through a soft pipeline.
The driving assembly further comprises an L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
The height difference between the concave points and the convex points on the bottom block can be set according to requirements.
The lower end of the vertical slide rod is arc-shaped.
The automatic garden watering spray head further comprises a lifting moving seat, the lifting moving seat comprises a moving seat plate, an electric telescopic rod I, a guide vertical rod, two cam shafts, cams, a motor I, a chain wheel I and a chain wheel II, the left end of the upper end of the moving seat plate is fixedly connected with the guide vertical rod, the right end of the upper end of the seat plate is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod I, the left end and the right end of each cam shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the moving seat plate, the front end and the rear end of each cam shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the cams, the protruding directions of the four cams are consistent, the chain wheel I is fixedly connected onto the two cams at the front end, the two chain wheels I are in chain transmission, the lower side of the moving seat plate is fixedly connected with the motor I, the chain wheel II is fixedly, the center pillar is a hollow structure with the upper end closed and the lower end opened, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod I is inserted into the center pillar, and the movable seat board is provided with a mobile power supply.
The automatic garden watering spray head has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an automatic irrigation nozzle for gardens, which is characterized in that some irrigation nozzles in the prior art spray water mist in a large range, the range of the spraying mode is larger, but the irrigation water amount per unit area is smaller; the other irrigation nozzles jet water flow, the water jet quantity is large, but the angle of the irrigation nozzle cannot be changed while the irrigation nozzle rotates circularly, and the irrigation area is small. The sprinkler body can continuously spray and irrigate far and near while irrigating in all directions of a circle, and the effect of large spraying area is ensured while the sprinkler body rotates in the circle.
When the inclination angle of the spray head body is reduced, the spray head body can be pushed to extend farther, so that the spray head body can spray farther, the spray distance is farther, the water pressure is not required to be added farther for spraying water, and the condition that the spray head body is damaged due to overhigh water pressure is avoided.
The invention solves the problem that the traditional irrigation spray head can only change the angle and cannot extend and retract the spray head forwards and backwards while changing the angle of the spray head.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an automatic garden watering nozzle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic garden watering nozzle according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a base;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the turntable assembly;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural view of the push-pull mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the push-pull mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the watering device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the elevating moving base;
FIG. 11 is a second schematic structural view of the lifting and lowering base;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the connection of the elevating platform, the base and the driving assembly.
In the figure: a base 1; a bottom block 1-1; 1-2 of pits; 1-3 of salient points; a center pillar 1-4; 1-5 parts of a limiting ring; a turntable assembly 2; 2-1 of a turntable; 2-2 of a stand column; 2-3 of rectangular groove; u-shaped pieces 2-4; 2-5 of vertical slide bar; a push-pull mechanism 3; a support column 3-1; a rear baffle 3-2; 3-3 of a cross sliding column; 3-4 of a push rod; 3-5 parts of a push plate; 3-6 parts of a cylindrical barrel; 3-7 parts of a hollow sleeve rod; 3-8 parts of an electric telescopic rod; a watering device 4; a slide shaft 4-1; 4-2 of a rack rod; 4-3 of a circular baffle plate; 4-4 parts of a spring sleeve rod; 4-5 of a convex plate; 4-6 parts of a top seat plate; 4-7 of a threaded stud; 4-8 parts of a boss; 4-9 of spray holes; 4-10 parts of a spray head body; a water receiving head I4-11; 4-12 of the horizontal axis; a drive assembly 5; a bottom plate 5-1; a motor 5-2; 5-3 of an L-shaped rod; 5-4 parts of gear; a water receiving head II 5-5; 5-6 of a water receiving head frame; a lifting moving seat 6; a saddle moving plate 6-1; an electric telescopic rod I6-2; 6-3 parts of a guide vertical rod; 6-4 parts of a cam shaft; 6-5 of a cam; motor I6-6; the chain wheel I6-7; sprocket II 6-8.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the invention relates to the field of gardens, in particular to an automatic garden watering spray head, which comprises a base 1, a turntable assembly 2, a push-pull mechanism 3, a watering device 4 and a driving assembly 5, wherein the spray head bodies 4-10 can continuously spray water to far and near parts while watering to all directions of a circle, and the effect of large spray area is ensured while rotating the circle. The inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 is reduced, and simultaneously, the spray head body 4-10 can be pushed to extend farther, so that the spray head body 4-10 can spray farther, and the spray distance is longer, therefore, the water pressure is not required to be excessively increased for spraying farther, and the condition that the spray head body 4-10 is damaged due to the excessive water pressure is avoided.
The base 1 comprises a bottom block 1-1, concave points 1-2, convex points 1-3 and a central column 1-4, the upper end of the bottom block 1-1 is annularly and uniformly distributed with a plurality of concave points 1-2 and a plurality of convex points 1-3, the concave points 1-2 and the convex points 1-3 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the upper end of the bottom block 1-1 is fixedly connected with the central column 1-4;
the rotary table component 2 comprises a rotary table 2-1, upright columns 2-2, rectangular grooves 2-3, U-shaped pieces 2-4 and vertical sliding rods 2-5, the central position of the rotary table 2-1 is rotatably connected to the upper ends of the central columns 1-4, the left and right ends of the rotary table 2-1 are fixedly connected with the upright columns 2-2, the rectangular grooves 2-3 are arranged on the two upright columns 2-2, the vertical sliding rods 2-5 are slidably connected to the eccentric positions of the rotary table 2-1, the upper ends of the vertical sliding rods 2-5 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped pieces 2-4, and the lower ends of the vertical sliding rods 2-5 are abutted to the upper ends of the bottom blocks 1-1; the rotary table 2-1 can rotate on the central column 1-4 by taking the axis of the central column 1-4 as an axis, the lower end of the vertical sliding rod 2-5 can be pressed on the upper end of the bottom block 1-1 all the time, and as the upper end of the bottom block 1-1 is annularly and uniformly distributed with the plurality of concave points 1-2 and the plurality of convex points 1-3, the vertical sliding rod 2-5 can continuously slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the rotary table 2-1, and further the U-shaped part 2-4 can continuously slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the vertical sliding rod 2-5.
The push-pull mechanism 3 comprises a support column 3-1, a rear baffle 3-2, a cross sliding column 3-3 and a cylindrical barrel 3-6, the lower end of the support column 3-1 is fixedly connected to the rotary table 2-1, the upper end of the support column 3-1 is connected with the cross sliding column 3-3 in a sliding mode, one end of the cross sliding column 3-3 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical barrel 3-6, the other end of the cross sliding column 3-3 is fixedly connected with the rear baffle 3-2, the cylindrical barrel 3-6 and the rear baffle 3-2 are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the support column 3-1, a compression spring I is sleeved on the cross sliding column 3-3 and located between the support column 3-1 and the rear baffle 3-2; the transverse sliding column 3-3 can slide back and forth on the supporting column 3-1, and the compression spring I gives elasticity to the rear baffle 3-2, so that the transverse sliding column 3-3 always keeps the trend of moving towards the direction of the rear baffle 3-2.
The irrigator 4 comprises a sliding shaft 4-1 and a frame rod 4-2, the spray nozzle comprises two rack rods 4-2, two top seat plates 4-6, a spray nozzle body 4-10 and a transverse shaft 4-12, wherein the two rack rods 4-2 are arranged in parallel, a sliding shaft 4-1 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two rack rods 4-2, the left end and the right end of the sliding shaft 4-1 are respectively connected onto two rectangular grooves 2-3 in a sliding mode, the two rack rods 4-2 are respectively attached to two upright posts 2-2, the top seat plates 4-6 are arranged at the upper ends of the two rack rods 4-2, the spray nozzle body 4-10 is arranged between the two top seat plates 4-6, the transverse shaft 4-12 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two rack rods 4-2, the transverse shaft 4-12 is inserted into a cylindrical barrel 3-6 in a clearance fit; when the U-shaped part 2-4 slides upwards, the sliding shaft 4-1 is driven to vertically slide in the two rectangular grooves 2-3, when the sliding shaft 4-1 moves upwards, the sliding shaft 4-1 drives the frame rods 4-2 to slide backwards through the two frame rods 4-2, when the frame rods 4-2 slide backwards, the cylindrical barrel 3-6 and the transverse sliding column 3-3 are driven to slide backwards, at the moment, the compression spring I is compressed, the inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 is reduced, and at the moment, the spray head body 4-10 sprays far; when the U-shaped piece 2-4 slides downwards, the compression spring I enables the rear baffle 3-2 to move forwards and return to the original position, the transverse sliding column 3-3 and the cylindrical barrel 3-6 both slide forwards, the inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 is increased, and the spray head body 4-10 sprays at the same time. Therefore, in the process that the U-shaped piece 2-4 continuously slides back and forth, the transverse sliding column 3-3 and the cylindrical barrel 3-6 continuously slide back and forth, and the inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 continuously decreases and increases back and forth.
The driving assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 5-1, a motor 5-2 and a gear 5-4, the bottom plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom block 1-1, the motor 5-2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 5-1, the gear 5-4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper end of the motor 5-2, a gear ring is arranged at the outer edge of the rotary table 2-1, and the gear 5-4 is in meshing transmission with the gear ring at the outer edge of the rotary table 2-1. When the motor 5-2 drives the gear 5-4 to rotate, the gear 5-4 rotates to drive the gear ring at the outer edge position of the rotary table 2-1 to rotate, and further drive the rotary table 2-1 to rotate, the spraying direction of the nozzle body 4-10 is changed when the rotary table 2-1 rotates, and when the rotary table 2-1 rotates, the inclination angle of the nozzle body 4-10 can be continuously and repeatedly reduced and increased, so that the spraying irrigation is continuously carried out to the far and the near, the spraying irrigation is continuously carried out to the far and the near while the nozzle body 4-10 irrigates to all directions of a circumference, and the spraying irrigation is continuously carried out to the far and the near, and the spraying area is further increased.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, the base 1 further includes two limiting rings 1 to 5, two limiting rings 1 to 5 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the central pillar 1 to 4, and the two limiting rings 1 to 5 are respectively attached to the upper and lower sides of the turntable 2 to 1. The two limit rings 1-5 play a role in limiting the up-and-down sliding of the turntable 2-1 relative to the center posts 1-4.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, the push-pull mechanism 3 further includes a push rod 3-4, a push plate 3-5, a hollow loop bar 3-7, and an electric telescopic rod 3-8, one end of the push rod 3-4 is fixedly connected to the rear baffle 3-2, the rear end of the hollow loop bar 3-7 is fixedly connected to the push plate 3-5, the hollow loop bar 3-7 is slidably connected to the push rod 3-4, one end of the electric telescopic rod 3-8 is fixedly connected to the hollow loop bar 3-7, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 3-8 is fixedly connected to the rear baffle 3-2.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, the watering device 4 further includes circular blocking plates 4-3, spring loop bars 4-4 and convex plates 4-5, the upper ends of the two frame rods 4-2 are fixedly connected with the convex plates 4-5, the two convex plates 4-5 are slidably connected with the spring loop bars 4-4, the lower ends of the two spring loop bars 4-4 are fixedly connected with the circular blocking plates 4-3, the two spring loop bars 4-4 are sleeved with compression springs II, the two compression springs II are located between the corresponding circular blocking plates 4-3 and the corresponding convex plates 4-5, the two top seat plates 4-6 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two spring loop bars 4-4, and the push plates 3-5 are pushed against the nozzle bodies 4-10. The two spring rods 4-4 can slide on the two flanges 4-5, respectively, so that the spray head bodies 4-10 can extend further.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, the watering device 4 further includes a screw stud 4-7, a boss 4-8, a spray hole 4-9 and a water receiving head I4-11, the spray head body 4-10 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 4-9, the spray head body 4-10 is provided with a water receiving head I4-11, the water receiving head I4-11 and the plurality of spray holes 4-9 are both communicated with the interior of the spray head body 4-10, the left and right ends of the spray head body 4-10 are both fixedly connected with screw studs 4-7, the inner ends of the two top seat plates 4-6 are both fixedly connected with the boss 4-8, the two screw studs 4-7 are respectively rotatably connected to the two bosses 4-8, one of the threaded studs 4-7 is connected with a nut through threads, and the nut is pressed on the outer side of one of the bosses 4-8 to fix the spray head body 4-10. The spray head body 4-10 can rotate by taking the axis of the threaded stud 4-7 as an axis through the two threaded studs 4-7, so that the initial spraying angle of the spray head body 4-10 is changed, and the spray head body 4-10 can be fixed by using a nut. When the cross sliding column 3-3 and the cylinder 3-6 move backwards, the inclination angle of the nozzle body 4-10 is reduced, at this time, the nozzle body 4-10 sprays far, and at this time, the electric telescopic rod 3-8 is extended, at this time, the hollow loop bar 3-7 slides backwards on the push rod 3-4 to drive the push plate 3-5 to move backwards, the push plate 3-5 pushes against the nozzle body 4-10 when moving backwards, so that the nozzle body 4-10 moves backwards, at this time, the two spring loop bars 4-4 can respectively slide backwards on the two convex plates 4-5, at this time, the nozzle body 4-10 extends farther, the inclination angle of the nozzle body 4-10 is reduced, and the nozzle body 4-10 extends farther, so that the nozzle body 4-10 can spray farther, the spraying distance is farther, and the water pressure is not increased for spraying farther, causing damage to the showerhead body 4-10; when the electric telescopic rod 3-8 is shortened, the hollow loop bar 3-7 slides forwards on the push rod 3-4 to drive the push plate 3-5 to move forwards, the push plate 3-5 does not push the spray head body 4-10 backwards any more, and the spray head body 4-10 retracts to the original position under the action of the two compression springs II.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, the driving assembly 5 further includes a water receiving head II5-5 and a water receiving head frame 5-6, the upper end of the bottom plate 5-1 is fixedly connected with the water receiving head frame 5-6, the upper end of the water receiving head frame 5-6 is fixedly connected with the water receiving head II5-5, and the water receiving head II5-5 and the water receiving head I4-11 are connected through a soft pipe. The water receiving head II5-5 is used for connecting a water source, the water source enters the soft pipeline from the water receiving head II5-5 and enters the spray head body 4-10 from the soft pipeline, and finally water is sprayed out from the spray holes 4-9 to irrigate the garden. The use of flexible tubing serves to accommodate the positional variation of the sprinkler bodies 4-10.
The seventh embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-12, the driving assembly 5 further includes an L-shaped rod 5-3, and the L-shaped rod 5-3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5-1. The L-shaped rod 5-3 is used for blocking the vertical sliding rod 2-5, so that the vertical sliding rod 2-5 cannot rotate for a circle, when the rotary table 2-1 rotates, the vertical sliding rod 2-5 is in contact with the L-shaped rod 5-3, then the motor 5-2 drives the rotary table 2-1 to rotate reversely, and after the vertical sliding rod 2-5 is in contact with the L-shaped rod 5-3 again, the motor 5-2 drives the rotary table 2-1 to rotate reversely again. The phenomenon that the soft pipeline is distorted when the rotary table 2-1 rotates towards one direction all the time is avoided.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1-12, and the height difference between the concave point 1-2 and the convex point 1-3 on the bottom block 1-1 can be set as required. The larger the height difference between the concave points 1-2 and the convex points 1-3 is, the larger the amplitude of the vertical reciprocating motion of the vertical slide rods 2-5 is, and the larger the angle change range of the spray head body 4-10 is, so that the angle change range of the spray head body 4-10 is adjusted.
The lower ends of the vertical slide bars 2-5 are arc-shaped. The friction between the vertical slide bar 2-5 and the bottom block 1-1 is reduced.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, the automatic garden watering spray head further comprises a lifting moving seat 6, the lifting moving seat 6 comprises a moving seat plate 6-1, an electric telescopic rod I6-2, a guide vertical rod 6-3, two cam shafts 6-4, a cam 6-5, a motor I6-6, a chain wheel I6-7 and a chain wheel II6-8, the left end of the upper end of the moving seat plate 6-1 is fixedly connected with the guide vertical rod 6-3, the right end of the upper end of the seat plate 6-1 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod I6-2, the left and right cam shafts 6-4 are provided with two cam shafts 6-4, the two cam shafts 6-4 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left and right ends of the moving seat plate 6-1, the front and rear ends of the two cam shafts 6-4 are both fixedly, the two cams 6-5 positioned at the front end are fixedly connected with chain wheels I6-7, the two chain wheels I6-7 are in chain transmission, the lower side of the seat moving plate 6-1 is fixedly connected with a motor I6-6, the front end output shaft of the motor I6-6 is fixedly connected with chain wheels II6-8, the chain wheels II6-8 and the two chain wheels I6-7 are in chain meshing transmission, the guide vertical rod 6-3 is connected to the bottom plate 5-1 in a sliding mode, the center column 1-4 is of a hollow structure with the upper end closed and the lower end open, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod I6-2 is inserted into the center column 1-4, and the seat moving plate 6-1 is provided with a mobile power supply. When the electric telescopic rod I6-2 extends or shortens, the base 1 and the driving component 5 are driven to rise or fall, when the spray head body 4-10 needs to be lifted for spraying, the driving component 5 can be lifted, and at the moment, the spray head body 4-10 can be lifted. When the motor I6-6 rotates, the chain wheel II6-8 is driven to rotate, when the chain wheel II6-8 rotates, the chain between the two chain wheels I6-7 is driven to rotate, the two chain wheels I6-7 are driven to synchronously rotate, the four cams 6-5 are driven to synchronously rotate, and when the four cams 6-5 synchronously rotate, the invention can be driven to move. When narrow and long garden shrubs on two sides of a road need to be irrigated, the garden shrubs on the two sides of the road are moved along the road through the four cams 6-5, the spray head bodies 4-10 are adjusted to positions pointing to the garden shrubs on the two sides of the road, the spray head bodies 4-10 are fixed, the movable seat plate 6-1 can continuously fluctuate up and down, when the movable seat plate 6-1 continuously fluctuates up and down, water sprayed by the spray head bodies 4-10 can also fluctuate up and down, the falling points of the water sprayed into the spray head bodies 4-10 can also move back and forth, and the garden shrubs on the two sides of the road are irrigated, so that uneven irrigation caused by the fixed falling points of the water sprayed by the spray head bodies 4-10 is avoided. The power supply on the movable seat plate 6-1 provides power for the electrical appliances on the invention.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the rotary table 2-1 can rotate on the central column 1-4 by taking the axis of the central column 1-4 as an axis, the lower end of the vertical sliding rod 2-5 can be pressed on the upper end of the bottom block 1-1 all the time, and as the upper end of the bottom block 1-1 is annularly and uniformly distributed with the plurality of concave points 1-2 and the plurality of convex points 1-3, the vertical sliding rod 2-5 can continuously slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the rotary table 2-1, and further the U-shaped part 2-4 can continuously slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the vertical sliding rod 2-5. The transverse sliding column 3-3 can slide back and forth on the supporting column 3-1, and the compression spring I gives elasticity to the rear baffle 3-2, so that the transverse sliding column 3-3 always keeps the trend of moving towards the direction of the rear baffle 3-2. When the U-shaped part 2-4 slides upwards, the sliding shaft 4-1 is driven to vertically slide in the two rectangular grooves 2-3, when the sliding shaft 4-1 moves upwards, the sliding shaft 4-1 drives the frame rods 4-2 to slide backwards through the two frame rods 4-2, when the frame rods 4-2 slide backwards, the cylindrical barrel 3-6 and the transverse sliding column 3-3 are driven to slide backwards, at the moment, the compression spring I is compressed, the inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 is reduced, and at the moment, the spray head body 4-10 sprays far; when the U-shaped piece 2-4 slides downwards, the compression spring I enables the rear baffle 3-2 to move forwards and return to the original position, the transverse sliding column 3-3 and the cylindrical barrel 3-6 both slide forwards, the inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 is increased, and the spray head body 4-10 sprays at the same time. Therefore, in the process that the U-shaped piece 2-4 continuously slides back and forth, the transverse sliding column 3-3 and the cylindrical barrel 3-6 continuously slide back and forth, and the inclination angle of the spray head body 4-10 continuously decreases and increases back and forth. When the motor 5-2 drives the gear 5-4 to rotate, the gear 5-4 rotates to drive the gear ring at the outer edge position of the rotary table 2-1 to rotate, and further drive the rotary table 2-1 to rotate, the spraying direction of the nozzle body 4-10 is changed when the rotary table 2-1 rotates, and when the rotary table 2-1 rotates, the inclination angle of the nozzle body 4-10 can be continuously and repeatedly reduced and increased, so that the spraying irrigation is continuously carried out to the far and the near, the spraying irrigation is continuously carried out to the far and the near while the nozzle body 4-10 irrigates to all directions of a circumference, and the spraying irrigation is continuously carried out to the far and the near, and the spraying area is further increased. The two spring rods 4-4 can slide on the two flanges 4-5, respectively, so that the spray head bodies 4-10 can extend further. The spray head body 4-10 can rotate by taking the axis of the threaded stud 4-7 as an axis through the two threaded studs 4-7, so that the initial spraying angle of the spray head body 4-10 is changed, and the spray head body 4-10 can be fixed by using a nut. When the cross sliding column 3-3 and the cylinder 3-6 move backwards, the inclination angle of the nozzle body 4-10 is reduced, at this time, the nozzle body 4-10 sprays far, and at this time, the electric telescopic rod 3-8 is extended, at this time, the hollow loop bar 3-7 slides backwards on the push rod 3-4 to drive the push plate 3-5 to move backwards, the push plate 3-5 pushes against the nozzle body 4-10 when moving backwards, so that the nozzle body 4-10 moves backwards, at this time, the two spring loop bars 4-4 can respectively slide backwards on the two convex plates 4-5, at this time, the nozzle body 4-10 extends farther, the inclination angle of the nozzle body 4-10 is reduced, and the nozzle body 4-10 extends farther, so that the nozzle body 4-10 can spray farther, the spraying distance is farther, and the water pressure is not increased for spraying farther, causing damage to the showerhead body 4-10; when the electric telescopic rod 3-8 is shortened, the hollow loop bar 3-7 slides forwards on the push rod 3-4 to drive the push plate 3-5 to move forwards, the push plate 3-5 does not push the spray head body 4-10 backwards any more, and the spray head body 4-10 retracts to the original position under the action of the two compression springs II. The water receiving head II5-5 is used for connecting a water source, the water source enters the soft pipeline from the water receiving head II5-5 and enters the spray head body 4-10 from the soft pipeline, and finally water is sprayed out from the spray holes 4-9 to irrigate the garden. The use of flexible tubing serves to accommodate the positional variation of the sprinkler bodies 4-10. The L-shaped rod 5-3 is used for blocking the vertical sliding rod 2-5, so that the vertical sliding rod 2-5 cannot rotate for a circle, when the rotary table 2-1 rotates, the vertical sliding rod 2-5 is in contact with the L-shaped rod 5-3, then the motor 5-2 drives the rotary table 2-1 to rotate reversely, and after the vertical sliding rod 2-5 is in contact with the L-shaped rod 5-3 again, the motor 5-2 drives the rotary table 2-1 to rotate reversely again. The phenomenon that the soft pipeline is distorted when the rotary table 2-1 rotates towards one direction all the time is avoided. When the electric telescopic rod I6-2 extends or shortens, the base 1 and the driving component 5 are driven to rise or fall, when the spray head body 4-10 needs to be lifted for spraying, the driving component 5 can be lifted, and at the moment, the spray head body 4-10 can be lifted. When the motor I6-6 rotates, the chain wheel II6-8 is driven to rotate, when the chain wheel II6-8 rotates, the chain between the two chain wheels I6-7 is driven to rotate, the two chain wheels I6-7 are driven to synchronously rotate, the four cams 6-5 are driven to synchronously rotate, and when the four cams 6-5 synchronously rotate, the invention can be driven to move. When narrow and long garden shrubs on two sides of a road need to be irrigated, the garden shrubs on the two sides of the road are moved along the road through the four cams 6-5, the spray head bodies 4-10 are adjusted to positions pointing to the garden shrubs on the two sides of the road, the spray head bodies 4-10 are fixed, the movable seat plate 6-1 can continuously fluctuate up and down, when the movable seat plate 6-1 continuously fluctuates up and down, water sprayed by the spray head bodies 4-10 can also fluctuate up and down, the falling points of the water sprayed into the spray head bodies 4-10 can also move back and forth, and the garden shrubs on the two sides of the road are irrigated, so that uneven irrigation caused by the fixed falling points of the water sprayed by the spray head bodies 4-10 is avoided.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens, includes base (1), carousel subassembly (2), push-and-pull institution (3), watering ware (4) and drive assembly (5), its characterized in that: the base (1) comprises a bottom block (1-1), concave points (1-2), convex points (1-3) and a center column (1-4), wherein the upper end of the bottom block (1-1) is annularly and uniformly provided with the concave points (1-2) and the convex points (1-3), the concave points (1-2) and the convex points (1-3) are distributed in a staggered manner, and the center column (1-4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom block (1-1);
the rotary table component (2) comprises a rotary table (2-1), upright posts (2-2), rectangular grooves (2-3), U-shaped pieces (2-4) and vertical sliding rods (2-5), the central position of the rotary table (2-1) is rotatably connected to the upper ends of the central posts (1-4), the upright posts (2-2) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the rotary table (2-1), the rectangular grooves (2-3) are arranged on the two upright posts (2-2), the vertical sliding rods (2-5) are slidably connected to the eccentric positions of the rotary table (2-1), the U-shaped pieces (2-4) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the vertical sliding rods (2-5), and the lower ends of the vertical sliding rods (2-5) are abutted to the upper ends of the bottom blocks (1-1);
the push-pull mechanism (3) comprises a support pillar (3-1) and a rear baffle (3-2), the device comprises a transverse sliding column (3-3) and a cylindrical barrel (3-6), wherein the lower end of a supporting column (3-1) is fixedly connected to a turntable (2-1), the upper end of the supporting column (3-1) is connected with the transverse sliding column (3-3) in a sliding mode, one end of the transverse sliding column (3-3) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical barrel (3-6), the other end of the transverse sliding column (3-3) is fixedly connected with a rear baffle (3-2), the cylindrical barrel (3-6) and the rear baffle (3-2) are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the supporting column (3-1), a compression spring I is sleeved on the transverse sliding column (3-3) and located between the supporting column (3-1) and the rear baffle (3-2);
the irrigator (4) comprises sliding shafts (4-1), frame rods (4-2), top seat plates (4-6), spray head bodies (4-10) and transverse shafts (4-12), the two frame rods (4-2) are arranged in parallel, the sliding shafts (4-1) are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two frame rods (4-2), the left end and the right end of each sliding shaft (4-1) are respectively connected onto the two rectangular grooves (2-3) in a sliding manner, the two frame rods (4-2) are respectively attached to the two upright posts (2-2), the top seat plates (4-6) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two frame rods (4-2), the spray head bodies (4-10) are arranged between the two top seat plates (4-6), the transverse shafts (4-12) are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two frame rods (4-2), the cross shaft (4-12) is inserted on the cylindrical barrel (3-6) in a clearance fit manner, and the U-shaped piece (2-4) is inserted at one end of the sliding shaft (4-1);
the driving assembly (5) comprises a bottom plate (5-1), a motor (5-2) and a gear (5-4), the bottom plate (5-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom block (1-1), the motor (5-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (5-1), the gear (5-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper end of the motor (5-2), a gear ring is arranged at the outer edge of the turntable (2-1), and the gear (5-4) is in meshing transmission with the gear ring at the outer edge of the turntable (2-1).
2. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) further comprises two limiting rings (1-5), the upper end of the middle column (1-4) is fixedly connected with the two limiting rings (1-5), and the two limiting rings (1-5) are respectively attached to the upper side and the lower side of the rotary table (2-1).
3. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the push-pull mechanism (3) further comprises a push rod (3-4), a push plate (3-5), a hollow loop bar (3-7) and an electric telescopic rod (3-8), one end of the push rod (3-4) is fixedly connected to the rear baffle (3-2), the rear end of the hollow loop bar (3-7) is fixedly connected with the push plate (3-5), the hollow loop bar (3-7) is connected to the push rod (3-4) in a sliding mode, one end of the electric telescopic rod (3-8) is fixedly connected to the hollow loop bar (3-7), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (3-8) is fixedly connected to the rear baffle (3-2).
4. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 3, characterized in that: the irrigator (4) also comprises a circular baffle plate (4-3), the spring support comprises spring loop rods (4-4) and convex plates (4-5), the upper ends of two frame rods (4-2) are fixedly connected with the convex plates (4-5), the two convex plates (4-5) are connected with the spring loop rods (4-4) in a sliding mode, the lower ends of the two spring loop rods (4-4) are fixedly connected with circular blocking pieces (4-3), the two spring loop rods (4-4) are sleeved with compression springs II, the two compression springs II are located between the corresponding circular blocking pieces (4-3) and the corresponding convex plates (4-5), two ejector seat plates (4-6) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two spring loop rods (4-4) respectively, and the ejector plates (3-5) are ejected on the ejector body (4-10).
5. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 4, characterized in that: the irrigator (4) also comprises short threaded columns (4-7), convex seats (4-8), spray holes (4-9) and a water receiving head I (4-11), a plurality of spray holes (4-9) are arranged on the spray head body (4-10), the water receiving head I (4-11) is arranged on the spray head body (4-10), the water receiving head I (4-11) and the spray holes (4-9) are communicated with the inside of the spray head body (4-10), the left end and the right end of the spray head body (4-10) are fixedly connected with short threaded columns (4-7), the inner ends of the two top seat plates (4-6) are fixedly connected with the convex seats (4-8), the two short threaded columns (4-7) are respectively and rotatably connected on the two convex seats (4-8), one of the short threaded columns (4-7) is connected with a nut through a thread, the nut is pressed on the outer side of one boss (4-8) to fix the spray head body (4-10).
6. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 5, wherein: the driving assembly (5) further comprises a water receiving head II (5-5) and a water receiving head frame (5-6), the upper end of the bottom plate (5-1) is fixedly connected with the water receiving head frame (5-6), the upper end of the water receiving head frame (5-6) is fixedly connected with the water receiving head II (5-5), and the water receiving head II (5-5) is connected with the water receiving head I (4-11) through a soft pipeline.
7. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (5) further comprises an L-shaped rod (5-3), and the L-shaped rod (5-3) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (5-1).
8. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the height difference between the concave points (1-2) and the convex points (1-3) on the bottom block (1-1) can be set according to requirements.
9. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the vertical sliding rod (2-5) is arc-shaped.
10. The automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens of claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic garden watering spray head further comprises a lifting moving seat (6), the lifting moving seat (6) comprises a moving seat plate (6-1), an electric telescopic rod I (6-2), a guide vertical rod (6-3), cam shafts (6-4), cams (6-5), a motor I (6-6), a chain wheel I (6-7) and a chain wheel II (6-8), the left end of the upper end of the moving seat plate (6-1) is fixedly connected with the guide vertical rod (6-3), the right end of the upper end of the seat plate (6-1) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod I (6-2), the left side and the right side of the cam shafts (6-4) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the moving seat plate (6-1), the front end and the rear end of the two cam shafts (6-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the cams (6-5, the protruding directions of the four cams (6-5) are consistent, two cams (6-5) positioned at the front end are fixedly connected with chain wheels I (6-7), the two chain wheels I (6-7) are in chain transmission, the lower side of the seat moving plate (6-1) is fixedly connected with a motor I (6-6), an output shaft at the front end of the motor I (6-6) is fixedly connected with chain wheels II (6-8), the chain wheels II (6-8) and the two chain wheels I (6-7) are in chain engagement transmission, the guide vertical rod (6-3) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate (5-1), the middle column (1-4) is of a hollow structure with the upper end closed and the lower end open, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod I (6-2) is inserted into the middle column (1-4), and the seat moving plate (6-1) is provided with a mobile power supply.
CN201910488817.0A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Automatic watering shower nozzle in gardens Active CN110100706B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111133992B (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-06-22 河北科技大学 Riverside vegetation sprinkling irrigation device

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CN205727410U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-30 陈秀凤 A kind of gardens mobile sprinkling irrigation device
CN107079778A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-22 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Vertical impact type aquatic bird sprinkler
CN107372030A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-24 约翰·威廉·肯德尔 A kind of irrigation rig and the irrigation method using the irrigation rig
CN206746844U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-12-15 江苏鸿华特种装备有限公司 A kind of gardening irrigation sprayer
CN108834842A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-11-20 南安市丰州镇裕鑫水产养殖场 A kind of adjustable agricultural quick watering device of plant
CN109045512A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 东北林业大学 A kind of forest extinguishing irrigation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107372030A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-24 约翰·威廉·肯德尔 A kind of irrigation rig and the irrigation method using the irrigation rig
CN205727410U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-30 陈秀凤 A kind of gardens mobile sprinkling irrigation device
CN206746844U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-12-15 江苏鸿华特种装备有限公司 A kind of gardening irrigation sprayer
CN107079778A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-22 宁波大叶园林工业有限公司 Vertical impact type aquatic bird sprinkler
CN108834842A (en) * 2018-06-09 2018-11-20 南安市丰州镇裕鑫水产养殖场 A kind of adjustable agricultural quick watering device of plant
CN109045512A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 东北林业大学 A kind of forest extinguishing irrigation device

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