CN212911130U

CN212911130U - Agricultural automatic spraying irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN212911130U
Application number: CN202021291517.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗峰磷
Original assignee: Lechang Hengyuan Hydropower Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lechang Hengyuan Hydropower Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-04
Filing date: 2020-07-04
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural automatic irrigation equipment that sprays, it includes the water tank, the water tank top is rotated and is provided with the disc seat, the disc seat is provided with the suction pump, the suction pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe that stretches into the water tank inside, the disc seat rotates and is provided with the diagonal brace, the diagonal brace is provided with the hose through the locking subassembly, the one end and the suction pump of hose are connected, the other end is connected with the shower nozzle, the disc seat is provided with the lifting subassembly that the upset motion was done to the drive diagonal brace. The inclined support rod is driven by the lifting assembly to overturn up and down, so that the range of the spray head is changed, the flexibility of the device can be improved, and the spraying effect is improved.

Description

Agricultural automatic spraying irrigation device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural automatic spraying irrigation device.

Background

In the agricultural planting process, crops need to be watered and irrigated, and due to the fact that pipelines are not suitable for being buried underground in cultivated land, an automatic irrigation water net cannot be arranged like a park lawn, and a movable irrigation device is generally adopted for irrigation.

Currently, as chinese utility model patent application publication No. CN208191665U discloses a sprinkler for agricultural irrigation, including water tank, quick-witted case, water spray cover, water tank upper end one side is provided with the water injection pipe, and water tank upper end middle part is provided with quick-witted case, a quick-witted case lateral wall middle part is provided with the operation panel, and quick-witted incasement bottom is provided with power, controller, timer, and quick-witted case upper end middle part is provided with the connecting block, and the connecting block is kept away from quick-witted case upper end middle part is provided with the bracing piece, and the middle part is provided with the pore in the bracing piece, and the bracing piece. Through setting up operation panel and timer, can realize the function that regularly sprays automatically, be favorable to reducing artifical intensity of labour to practice thrift the water resource.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, this sprinkler's water spray cover is fixed in the backup pad, and the direction that the water spray cover sprays is certain, can not adjust sprinkler's big or small range, sprays the scope and can not change, and the flexibility ratio is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to change the defect that the range of spraying of device can not be adjusted among the prior art, this application provides an agricultural automation and sprays irrigation equipment.

The application provides an agricultural automation sprays irrigation equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural automation sprays irrigation equipment, includes the water tank, the water tank top is rotated and is provided with disc seat, disc seat is provided with the suction pump, the suction pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe that stretches into the water tank inside, disc seat rotates and is provided with the diagonal brace, the diagonal brace is provided with the hose through the locking subassembly, the one end and the suction pump of hose are connected, and the other end is connected with the shower nozzle, disc seat is provided with the lifting subassembly that the upset motion was done to the drive diagonal brace.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the suction pump is inside with the water pump pumping of water tank to the hose, sprays the irrigation through the shower nozzle afterwards, and simultaneously, the lifting subassembly can drive the diagonal brace and do tilting motion from top to bottom to can change the range of shower nozzle, the flexibility ratio is high, improves and sprays the area and spray the effect.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a vertically arranged pushing rod, a cylindrical cam rotatably arranged on the disc seat and a motor fixedly arranged on the disc seat, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the cylindrical cam, a closed cam groove is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical cam, one end of the pushing rod is slidably connected with the closed cam groove, the other end of the pushing rod is slidably connected with the inclined stay bar, and the disc seat is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the pushing rod to move in the length direction of the cylindrical cam.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor drives the cylindrical cam to rotate, the sliding ball slides in the closed cam groove, so that the pushing rod can be pushed to reciprocate in the length direction of the cylindrical cam, when the pushing rod moves towards the inclined support rod, the pushing rod supports the inclined support rod to turn upwards, and when the pushing rod moves back to the inclined support rod, the pushing rod pulls the inclined support rod to incline downwards, so that the inclined support rod drives the hose to turn upwards and downwards, and the range of the spray head is changed.

Preferably, the limiting assembly is a sliding cylinder, the disc base is fixedly provided with a balance rod parallel to the cylindrical cam, the sliding cylinder is slidably sleeved on the balance rod, and a transverse rod is connected between the sliding cylinder and the pushing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reciprocating motion in-process on the length direction of cylindrical cam is pushed away the pole, pushes away the pole and drives the smooth section of thick bamboo and slide on the balancing pole, can avoid pushing away the pole and follow the cylindrical cam rotation or take place the skew, makes the pole of pushing away keep linear motion, improves diagonal brace's stability.

Preferably, the opening has been seted up to the water tank top surface, inside the suction pump stretched into the water tank through the opening, the top surface of water tank is provided with annular frame that encloses, disc seat is located the inside of enclosing the frame, disc seat rotates and is provided with the dabber, the fixed gear that is provided with of dabber, the inside wall hoop that encloses the frame set up with gear intermeshing's tooth trace, the dabber is connected with its rotatory transmission assembly of drive.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory that transmission assembly drive dabber to it is rotatory to drive the gear, the gear with enclose the inboard intermeshing of frame, thereby can drive disc seat rotatory on the water tank, the suction pump is at the inside rotation of opening, the shower nozzle is followed disc seat synchronous revolution, can spray the irrigation in the all-round, further improves and sprays the effect.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises two bevel gears, the two bevel gears are respectively and fixedly arranged on the mandrel and the cylindrical cam, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor drive cylindrical cam is rotatory, and two bevel gear intermeshing make the dabber follow cylindrical cam synchronous revolution to drive disc seat is rotatory on the water tank, and this structure can reduce the use quantity of motor, reduces equipment cost, and economy practices thrift.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a sleeve ring and a screw rod, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer sides of the inclined strut and the hose, the screw rod is threaded through the sleeve ring, and one end of the screw rod is abutted against the side wall of the inclined strut.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lantern ring is sleeved on the outer sides of the diagonal brace and the hose, then the screw rod is screwed down, the end part of the screw rod is abutted against the side wall of the diagonal brace, the hose is sleeved on the diagonal brace by the lantern ring, the hose and the diagonal brace are fixed mutually, and the hose is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace.

Preferably, the side wall of the inclined support rod is provided with an inclined sliding groove with a circular section along the length direction of the inclined support rod, and one end of the pushing rod, which is far away from the cylindrical cam, is fixedly provided with an embedded ball which is matched and slidably connected with the inclined sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length direction reciprocating motion in-process of pushing away the pole at the cylindrical cam, embedded ball is at the inside reciprocating motion of oblique spout, and this structure can avoid pushing away the pole and break away from the diagonal brace, improves the stability that both connect.

Preferably, the locking assemblies are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of locking assemblies are respectively positioned on the opposite sides of the two ends of the inclined sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of locking Assembly can strengthen being connected between hose and the diagonal brace, can avoid the locking Assembly to influence simultaneously and pass the pole and slide in oblique spout is inside.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water pump pumps water in the water tank into the hose, and then the water is sprayed and irrigated through the spray head, and meanwhile, the lifting assembly can drive the inclined support rod to do up-and-down overturning motion, so that the range of the spray head can be changed, the flexibility is high, and the spraying area and the spraying effect are improved;

2. the motor drives the cylindrical cam to rotate, the sliding ball slides in the closed cam groove, so that the pushing rod can be pushed to reciprocate in the length direction of the cylindrical cam, when the pushing rod moves towards the inclined strut, the pushing rod supports the inclined strut to turn upwards, when the pushing rod moves back to the inclined strut, the pushing rod pulls the inclined strut to incline downwards, the inclined strut drives the hose to turn upwards and downwards, and the range of the spray head is changed;

3. the motor drive cylinder cam is rotatory, and two bevel gear intermeshing make the dabber follow cylinder cam synchronous revolution, gear and the inboard intermeshing that encloses the frame to can drive disc seat rotatory on the water tank, the shower nozzle follows disc seat synchronous revolution, can spray in the all-round irrigation, further improve and spray the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an agricultural automated spray irrigation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation device according to an embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water tank; 11. an opening; 12. enclosing a frame; 2. a disc base; 21. a water pump; 211. a water pumping pipe; 212. a hose; 213. a spray head; 22. a mandrel; 221. a bevel gear; 222. a gear; 23. a diagonal brace; 231. an inclined chute; 24. a motor; 25. a cylindrical cam; 251. a closed cam groove; 26. a support plate; 261. a balancing pole; 3. a push rod; 31. a sliding ball; 32. embedding a ball; 33. a transverse rod; 331. a slide cylinder; 4. a collar; 41. a screw.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses agricultural automation sprays irrigation equipment, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, spray irrigation equipment includes water tank 1, inside opening 11 of intercommunication is seted up at the top of water tank 1, disc seat 2 is installed in the top rotation of water tank 1, opening 11 is located disc seat 2 towards the centre of a circle position of 1 one side of water tank, disc seat 2 has suction pump 21 towards one side fixed mounting of water tank 1, suction pump 21 stretches into the inside of water tank 1 through opening 11, suction pump 21's the end of intaking is connected with suction pipe 211, the one end that suction pump 21 was kept away from to suction pipe 211 is located the interior bottom of water tank 1. The water outlet end of the water pump 21 is connected with a hose 212, the hose 212 penetrates through the disc seat 2, one end, far away from the water pump 21, of the hose 212 penetrates through the disc seat 2 to be provided with a spray head 213, one side, back to the water tank 1, of the disc seat 2 is rotatably provided with an inclined stay bar 23, the hose 212 and the inclined stay bar 23 are fixed to each other, and the disc seat 2 is connected with a lifting assembly for driving the inclined stay bar 23 to turn up and down.

The lifting assembly comprises a pushing rod 3, a cylindrical cam 25 and a motor 24, the cylindrical cam 25 is rotatably installed on one side, back to the water tank 1, of the disc seat 2, the motor 24 is fixedly installed on one side, back to the water tank 1, of the disc seat 2, and an output shaft of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical cam 25. The inclined strut 23 is obliquely arranged, the shadows of the cylindrical cam 25 and the inclined strut 23 in the vertical direction are overlapped, a closed cam groove 251 is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical cam 25, a sliding ball 31 is fixed at one end of the pushing rod 3, and the sliding ball 31 is in sliding connection with the closed cam groove 251. The inclined sliding groove 231 is formed in the side wall of the inclined support rod 23 along the length direction, the cross section of the inclined sliding groove 231 is circular, an embedded ball 32 is fixed at one end, away from the sliding ball 31, of the pushing rod 3, and the embedded ball 32 is in sliding connection with the inclined sliding groove 231 in a matched mode. The pushing rod 3 is vertically arranged, the pushing rod 3 is connected with a limiting assembly limiting the pushing rod to move in the length direction of the cylindrical cam 25, when the motor 24 drives the cylindrical cam 25 to rotate, the sliding ball 31 of the pushing rod 3 slides in the closed cam groove 251 in a reciprocating mode, so that the pushing rod 3 can support the inclined support rod 23 to do reciprocating turnover movement, the range can be adjusted according to different irrigation ranges, and the flexibility is improved.

Spacing subassembly includes two slide drums 331, and disc seat 2 is fixed with four backup pads 26 in the one side of water tank 1 dorsad, and two liang of a set of both sides that are located cylindrical cam 25 length direction respectively of four backup pads 26 are connected with balancing pole 261 between two backup pads 26 of the same set of, and balancing pole 261 is parallel to each other with cylindrical cam 25's axis, and balancing pole 261's length is greater than closed type cam groove 251 in the ascending length of cylindrical cam 25 length direction. The balance bar 261 is located to smooth section of thick bamboo 331 slip cover, and the lateral wall of pushing away pole 3 is connected with two horizontal poles 33 perpendicularly, and two horizontal poles 33 correspond with two smooth sections of thick bamboo 331 respectively each other, and the one end that horizontal pole 33 keeps away from pushing away pole 3 is connected with smooth section of thick bamboo 331 fixed connection, can provide stability at pushing away the removal in-process of pole 3, avoids pushing away pole 3 and follows the rotation of cylindrical cam 25 or skew.

The top surface of water tank 1 is fixed with annular and encloses frame 12, encloses the inside wall hoop of frame 12 and has seted up the tooth trace, and disc seat 2 is located the inside that encloses frame 12, and the central axis of disc seat 2 coincides each other with the central axis that encloses frame 12, and the side of disc seat 2 leaves the interval with the inside wall that encloses frame 12 between. The side of the disc seat 2, which is opposite to the water tank 1, is vertically and rotatably provided with the mandrel 22, the side wall of the mandrel 22 is fixed with a gear 222, the gear 222 is meshed with the tooth marks on the inner side of the enclosure frame 12, and the gear 222 is connected with a transmission assembly for driving the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear 222 can drive the disc base 2 to rotate, and the water pump 21 rotates inside the opening 11, so that the spray head 213 can spray irrigation in all directions.

The transmission assembly comprises two bevel gears 221, the two bevel gears 221 are respectively fixed at one end of the mandrel 22 far away from the disc seat 2 and one end of the cylindrical cam 25 far away from the motor 24, the two bevel gears 221 are meshed with each other, and in the rotating process of the cylindrical cam 25, the mandrel 22 rotates synchronously, so that the use amount of the motor 24 is reduced, and the equipment cost is reduced.

The inclined strut 23 is mutually fixed with the hose 212 through the locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a lantern ring 4 and a screw rod 41, the hose 212 is arranged on the inclined strut 23 in parallel, the lantern ring 4 is sleeved outside the hose 212 and the inclined strut 23, the lantern ring 4 is arranged in a closed U shape, the bent part of the lantern ring 4 is mutually sleeved with the hose 212, the plane part of the lantern ring 4 is mutually abutted against one side of the inclined strut 23, which is back to the hose 212, the screw rod 41 is threaded through the plane position of the lantern ring 4, and one end of the screw rod 41 is mutually abutted against the wall surface of the inclined strut 23, so that the hose 212 is fixed on the inclined strut 23.

The locking assemblies are provided with two sets, and two sets of locking assemblies are located the both ends of oblique spout 231 respectively and carry on one side position mutually, can strengthen the fixed to hose 212, avoid the locking assembly to obstruct the removal of pushing away pole 3 simultaneously.

The implementation principle of the agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the motor 24 drives the cylindrical cam 25 to rotate, the pushing rod 3 can be driven to reciprocate in the length direction of the cylindrical cam 25, and the pushing rod 3 supports the inclined support rod 23 to turn up and down, so that the range of the spray head 213 is changed, and the flexibility is improved. Meanwhile, the two bevel gears 221 are meshed with each other, so that the mandrel 22 and the cylindrical cam 25 rotate synchronously, and the gear 222 and the enclosure frame 12 are meshed with each other, so that the disc seat 2 is driven to perform autorotation motion, the spray head 213 is driven to perform omnibearing spraying motion, and the spraying effect is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural automation sprays irrigation equipment, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the water tank (1) top is rotated and is provided with disc seat (2), disc seat (2) are provided with suction pump (21), suction pump (21) are connected with and stretch into inside drinking-water pipe (211) of water tank (1), disc seat (2) are rotated and are provided with diagonal brace (23), diagonal brace (23) are provided with hose (212) through the locking subassembly, the one end and the suction pump (21) of hose (212) are connected, and the other end is connected with shower nozzle (213), disc seat (2) are provided with the lifting subassembly that upset motion was done to drive diagonal brace (23).

2. The agricultural automated spray irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a vertically arranged pushing rod (3), a cylindrical cam (25) rotatably arranged on the disc seat (2) and a motor (24) fixedly arranged on the disc seat (2), an output shaft of the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical cam (25), a closed cam groove (251) is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical cam (25), one end of the pushing rod (3) is slidably connected with the closed cam groove (251), the other end of the pushing rod is slidably connected with the inclined stay bar (23), and the disc seat (2) is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the pushing rod (3) to move in the length direction of the cylindrical cam (25).

3. An agricultural automated spray irrigation device according to claim 2, further comprising: the limiting assembly is arranged to be a sliding barrel (331), a balance rod (261) parallel to the cylindrical cam (25) is fixedly arranged on the disc base (2), the balance rod (261) is slidably sleeved on the sliding barrel (331), and a transverse rod (33) is connected between the sliding barrel (331) and the pushing rod (3).

4. An agricultural automated spray irrigation device according to claim 2, further comprising: opening (11) have been seted up to water tank (1) top surface, water pump (21) stretch into inside water tank (1) through opening (11), the top surface of water tank (1) is provided with annular frame (12) that encloses, disc seat (2) are located the inside of enclosing frame (12), disc seat (2) rotate and are provided with dabber (22), dabber (22) are fixed and are provided with gear (222), the inside wall hoop that encloses frame (12) is seted up the tooth trace with gear (222) intermeshing, dabber (22) are connected with the transmission assembly of its rotation of drive.

5. The agricultural automated spray irrigation device of claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises two bevel gears (221), the two bevel gears (221) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the mandrel (22) and the cylindrical cam (25), and the two bevel gears (221) are meshed with each other.

6. An agricultural automated spray irrigation device according to claim 2, further comprising: the locking assembly comprises a lantern ring (4) and a screw rod (41), the lantern ring (4) is sleeved on the outer sides of the inclined stay bar (23) and the hose (212), the screw rod (41) penetrates through the lantern ring (4) in a threaded mode, and one end of the screw rod (41) is abutted to the side wall of the inclined stay bar (23).

7. The agricultural automated spray irrigation device of claim 6, wherein: an inclined sliding groove (231) with a circular section is formed in the side wall of the inclined support rod (23) along the length direction of the inclined support rod, and an embedded ball (32) which is matched and slidably connected with the inclined sliding groove (231) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the cylindrical cam (25), of the pushing rod (3).

8. The agricultural automated spray irrigation device of claim 7, wherein: the locking assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of locking assemblies are respectively positioned on the opposite sides of the two ends of the inclined sliding groove (231).