CN110100056A - Clothes washer-dryer - Google Patents

Clothes washer-dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110100056A
CN110100056A CN201780080233.9A CN201780080233A CN110100056A CN 110100056 A CN110100056 A CN 110100056A CN 201780080233 A CN201780080233 A CN 201780080233A CN 110100056 A CN110100056 A CN 110100056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
path
opening portion
wind path
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201780080233.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110100056B (en
Inventor
山内智博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jiaonan Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Haier Asia Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Asia Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Asia Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN110100056A publication Critical patent/CN110100056A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110100056B publication Critical patent/CN110100056B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 

Abstract

A kind of clothes washer-dryer can be reduced the fold generated on the washings of drying.Drying unit (50) includes: the first wind path (211), is flowed through for the first wind sent out from pressure fan (200);Nozzle (260), the bottom by the first wind for flowing through the first wind path (211) from above towards Washing dewatering tub are blown out;Opening portion (215) is formed in the first wind path (211) and separates wall surface (213);Second wind path (212) is connected with opening portion (215), flows out for a part of wind from opening portion (215);Directing plate (216) makes a part of wind deceleration and guide openings portion (215);Heater (220) is set to the second wind path (212), heats to a part of wind after deceleration;And second introducing port, import a part of wind second wind as made of heater (220) heating in outer barrel.

Description

Clothes washer-dryer Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clothes washer-dryers.
Background technique
In the past, a kind of clothes washer-dryer known, the bottom by being configured at Washing dewatering tub impeller make the washing for carrying out clothing and generating water flow in Washing dewatering tub so-called vortex washing machine (automatic washing machine) on be equipped with the drying function of clothing.For example, describing an example of this clothes washer-dryer in patent document 1.
In the clothes washer-dryer of patent document 1, in the upper surface panel with washings input port, configured with the warm wind feed unit for supplying high temperature air into Washing dewatering tub.The opening of the upper surface of outer barrel configured with Washing dewatering tub is covered by the outer barrel cover with inner cover.The warm wind generated by warm wind feed unit is blown out out of upper direction Washing dewatering tub of the outer barrel by being connected to the warm wind pipeline of outer barrel cover.In Washing dewatering tub, washings is stirred by impeller.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-054368 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
It in above-mentioned clothes washer-dryer, is made of due to being washings what impeller stirred, so washings is also difficult to effectively move anyway.Worry to be easy to be oven-dried in the state that washings is shunk as a result, and is easy to generate fold on the washings of drying.
The present invention is the invention done in view of such problems, it is intended that providing a kind of clothes washer-dryer of fold that can be reduced and generate on the washings of drying.
The solution to the problem
The clothes washer-dryer of major programme of the invention has: outer barrel is flexibly supported in casing;Washing dewatering tub is rotatably disposed in said tub, and accommodates washings;Drying unit, for drying the washings in the Washing dewatering tub;And impeller, it is rotatably disposed in the bottom of the Washing dewatering tub.Herein, the drying unit includes: pressure fan;First wind path is flowed through for the first wind sent out from the pressure fan;Nozzle, the bottom by first wind for flowing through first wind path from above towards the Washing dewatering tub are blown out;Opening portion is set to first wind path, for flow through first wind path first wind it is a part of it is distinguished and admirable go out;Second wind path is connected with the opening portion, flows out for a part of wind from the opening portion;Wind reduction part makes a part of wind slow down;Heater is set to second wind path, heats to a part of wind after being slowed down by the wind reduction part;And introduction part, import a part of wind second wind as made of heater heating in said tub.
According to above-mentioned composition, the first wind can be blowed fiercely to washings from nozzle, therefore, washings is easy to be unfolded in Washing dewatering tub, and when drying is not easy to generate fold on washings.Also, a part of wind for flowing through the first wind of the first wind path is heated in the second wind path by heater after its flow velocity is reduced by wind reduction part, and therefore, the wind for touching heater is heated well, as a result, the second wind of high temperature can be generated in the second wind path.Then, it by importing the second wind of high temperature, will can be heated well in outer barrel.As a result, can be by the generation of the first wind blowed to inhibit the fold of washings, and washings is dried by the importing of the second wind well.
In the clothes washer-dryer of this programme, it can be constituted using following, that is, the opening portion is formed in the wall surface of the flow direction along first wind in first wind path.In this case, the wind reduction part includes wind guide portion, the wind guide portion is set to first wind path, makes it towards the opening portion in a manner of stopping a part of wind for flowing through first wind path.
According to above-mentioned composition, a part of wind is stopped by wind guide portion, is thus slowed down and is directed to opening portion.The second wind path of wind direction outflow that flow velocity can as a result, reduced.
In the case where using above-mentioned composition, in turn, centrifugal blower is can be used in the pressure fan.In this case, first wind that first wind path is sent out and flowed through from the centrifugal blower may be generated in the situation different from flow velocity on the vertical direction of the flowing of first wind.It is therefore possible to use following constituted, that is, first wind path includes: the first wall surface, along the flowing of first wind, and is located at the fast side of the flow velocity;And second wall surface, it is opposed with first wall surface, and it is located at the slow side of the flow velocity, the opening portion is formed in second wall surface.
If the slower wind of flow velocity can be oriented to the heater of the second wind path, can heat better this wind by heater using such composition.
In the clothes washer-dryer of this programme, it can be constituted using following, i.e., second wind path has the described second distinguished and admirable composition to the direction orthogonal with the opening direction of the opening portion, the heater is heated to by its internal described a part of wind, and there is flat shape on the direction that a part of wind is passed through, second wind path is configured in a manner of blocking the opening portion.
According to above-mentioned composition, heater is in a manner of occlusion of openings portion, it is configured in the second wind path in such a way that flat direction is identical with the opening direction of opening portion, therefore, compared with the situation that heater is configured in the second wind path in the flat direction mode parallel with the flow direction of the second wind, the second wind path can be made not become larger on the direction orthogonal with the flow direction of the second wind, i.e. width direction, the second wind path can be made compact.
It in the clothes washer-dryer of this programme, can be constituted using following, that is, second wind path is in the downstream of the heater, with the flow path throttle narrower than other parts.
According to above-mentioned composition, the second wind is easy to be trapped in the outlet side of heater, therefore, can further decrease the flow velocity of the wind imported to heater, can heat the wind by heater better.
It in the clothes washer-dryer of this programme, can be constituted using following, that is, the introduction part includes the inside across the nozzle and the ingress pipe that flows through for second wind.In this case, first wind is flowed through in the nozzle around the ingress pipe, second wind for flowing through the ingress pipe is blown out together with first wind to the Washing dewatering tub.
According to above-mentioned composition, the second wind can be transported to the lower section of outer barrel by the impetus of the first wind, therefore, can will be effectively heat in outer barrel by the second wind.
Invention effect
According to the present invention it is possible to provide a kind of clothes washer-dryer of fold that can be reduced and generate on the washings of drying.
Effect and meaning of the invention, will be apparent by the explanation of embodiment as shown below.But the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings is illustration when implementing the present invention eventually, the present invention is not by any restrictions of content documented by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional side view of the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the impeller of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view for indicating the state that drying unit is provided with above outer barrel cover of embodiment.
Fig. 4 (a) is the perspective view of the drying unit of the state of the top surface that ventilation pipe is omitted of embodiment, and Fig. 4 (b) is the sectional view of the pressure fan of the A-A ' line cutting in Fig. 4 (a) of embodiment.
Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b) is the perspective view and side view of the nozzle of embodiment respectively.
The figure that the direction of the blow-off outlet of nozzle when Fig. 6 is for Washing dewatering tub viewed from above to embodiment is illustrated.
Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b) is the figure for schematically showing movement of the washings in Washing dewatering tub in the drying course of embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the drying unit of the state of the top surface that ventilation pipe is omitted of modification 1.
Fig. 9 (a) is the perspective view of the drying unit of modification 2, and Fig. 9 (b) is the side view of the nozzle of modification 2.
Figure 10 is the sectional axonometric drawing of the major part of the drying unit of the B-B ' section cutting in Fig. 9 (a) of modification 2.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 of the embodiment as clothes washer-dryer of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the sectional side view of the fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 of present embodiment.
Fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 have the casing 10 for constituting appearance.Casing 10 includes: the main body section 11 of square tubular, and upper and lower surface is opened;Upper surface panel 12 covers the upper surface of main body section 11;And footstool 13, support main body section 11.In upper surface panel 12, it is formed with the input port 14 for putting into washings.Input port 14 is covered by the upper cover 15 of freely openable.
In casing 10, by four hanger rods 21 with antihunting device, flexibly suspension support has outer barrel 20.The upper surface of outer barrel 20 is covered by outer barrel cover 22.In outer barrel cover 22, the opening portion 22a in the same size with input port 14 is formed in position corresponding with input port 14.Opening portion 22a can be opened and closed to cover by inner cover 23.
In outer barrel 20, the Washing dewatering tub 24 configured with the substantially cylindrical shape that upper surface is opened.In the inner wall 24a of Washing dewatering tub 24, throughout complete cycle formed there are many dewatering hole 24b.On the top of Washing dewatering tub 24, it is provided with balance ring 25.In the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 24, it is configured with impeller 26.
In the outer bottom of outer barrel 20, the driving unit 30 configured with the torque for generating driving Washing dewatering tub 24 and impeller 26.Driving unit 30 includes driving motor 31 and transmission mechanism portion 32.Transmission mechanism portion 32 has clutch mechanism, pass through the handover operation of the clutch mechanism, in washing process and rinse cycle, the torque of driving motor 31 is passed only into impeller 26 and only rotates impeller 26, during the dehydration process, rotate integrally impeller 26 and Washing dewatering tub 24 to impeller 26 and Washing dewatering tub 24 torque transfer of driving motor 31.
In the outer bottom of outer barrel 20, it is formed with drain outlet portion 20a.In drain outlet portion 20a, it is provided with drain valve 40.Drain valve 40 is connected to scupper hose 41.When drain valve 40 is opened, accumulation is discharged in Washing dewatering tub 24 and the water of outer barrel 20, by scupper hose 41 to engine body exterior.
At the rear portion of upper surface panel 12, it is provided with the receiving portion 12a of upper surface opening.The upper surface of receiving portion 12a is covered by back cover 16.In receiving portion 12a, the drying unit 50 for drying the washings in Washing dewatering tub 24 and the water supply device (not shown) for supplying water into outer barrel 20 are accommodated.
Then, the composition of impeller 26 is described in detail.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the impeller 26 of present embodiment.
Impeller 26 is formed in the two panels blade part 110 on the surface of pedestal 100 and two wall portions 120 of the outer peripheral edge for being formed in pedestal 100 including substantially discoid pedestal 100, with the interval of 180 degree.The surface of pedestal 100 slowly tilts upwards towards central part 101.
Each blade part 110 spreads to outer peripheral edge from the central part 101 of pedestal 100 and extends radially.In each blade part 110, the flat inclined surface 112 for washings to be pushed to top is formed in the two sides at linear top 111 extending to the horizontal direction.Inclined surface 112 is for example set as 45 degree relative to the inclination angle alpha in the face vertical with the rotary axis direction X of impeller 26.When inclination angle alpha is too small, when being dried by drying unit 50, when impeller 26 rotates, the washings for climbing up inclined surface 112 high can not be lifted.On the contrary, when impeller 26 rotates, washings is difficult to climb up inclined surface 112 when inclination angle alpha is excessive.Inclination angle alpha is set in 30 degree to 60 degree of range preferably as a result,.
On the surface of pedestal 100 and blade part 110, there are many limbers 130 for formation.Inboard water flowing of the limbers 130 to impeller 26.
Wall portion 120 is formed as arc-shaped in a manner of along the outer peripheral edge of pedestal 100.When impeller 26 rotates, the washings for being placed in the surface of pedestal 100 will be to when the movement of the side inner wall 24a of Washing dewatering tub 24 by centrifugal force, and wall portion 120 prevents the washings and makes it towards the inclined surface of blade part 110 112.Washings is overturn well by inclined surface 112 as a result,.
Then, the composition of drying unit 50 is described in detail.
Fig. 3 be indicate present embodiment the top of outer barrel cover 22 is provided with the perspective view of the state of drying unit 50.Fig. 4 (a) is the perspective view of the drying unit 50 of the state of the top surface that ventilation pipe 210 is omitted of present embodiment, and Fig. 4 (b) is the sectional view of the pressure fan 200 of the A-A ' line cutting in Fig. 4 (a) of present embodiment.Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b) is the perspective view and side view of the nozzle 260 of present embodiment respectively.The figure that the direction of the blow-off outlet 261 of nozzle 260 when Fig. 6 is for Washing dewatering tub 24 viewed from above to present embodiment is illustrated.
Drying unit 50 includes pressure fan 200, ventilation pipe 210, heater 220, the first import pipe 230, the second import pipe 240, export pipeline 250 and nozzle 260.
Pressure fan 200 is Gao Fengliang/high static pressure type centrifugal blower, has blower housing 201, blower 202 and blower motor 203.Blower housing 201 is formed by resin material, is formed with suction inlet 204 in its wall surface 201a, is formed with outlet 205 in its peripheral wall surfaces 201b.Blower 202 is configured to opposed with suction inlet 204 in blower housing 201.Blower motor 203 is configured at the top wall surface 201c of blower housing 201, and motor shaft 203a is linked to blower 202 towards in blower housing 201.
When blower 202 is by the rotation driving of blower motor 203, air is inhaled into the central portion of blower 202 by suction inlet 204, and the air sucked is sent to the periphery of blower 202.Wind is generated in blower housing 201 as a result, generated wind is sent out from outlet 205.The maximum quantity of wind of pressure fan 200 is for example set as 3m 3/ min or so, maximum static pressure is for example set as 11kPa or so.
Ventilation pipe 210 has quartet box-shaped flat up and down, and integrally formed on the right side of blower housing 201 and blower housing 201.Ventilation pipe 210 is divided by the separation wall surface 213 that left and right extends inside it for the first wind path 211 and the second wind path 212.It should be noted that the first wind path 211 is equivalent to the first wind path of the invention, the second wind path 212 is equivalent to the second wind path of the invention.
First wind path 211 is in the lateral direction long size, and left part is connected with the outlet 205 of blower housing 201.In the right part of the first wind path 211, the first outflux 214 is formed in wall surface 211a.From outlet 205 send out wind, in the first wind path 211 towards right direction, i.e. the first outflux 214 flow.Hereinafter, the wind for flowing through the first wind path 211 is known as " the first wind ".
Pressure fan 200 is centrifugal blower, the wind sent out from outlet 205, and the rear side flow velocity closer to the outside of blower housing 201, i.e. Fig. 4 (a) is faster.As a result, in the first wind path 211, the flow velocity for flowing through the first wind of the side rear surface 211b is greater than the flow velocity for flowing through the first wind of separation 213 side of wall surface as the front face opposed with rear surface 211b.Rear surface 211b and separation wall surface 213 are the wall surfaces along the flow direction of the first wind.It should be noted that rear surface 211b is equivalent to the first wall surface of the invention, separates wall surface 213 and be equivalent to wall surface and the second wall surface of the invention.
Separating wall surface 213, opening portion 215 is formed near outlet 205.First wind path 211 is connected to 212 opening 215 of the second wind path.Directing plate 216 is provided in a manner of stretching out from the edge part of opening portion 215 and 205 opposite side of outlet into the first wind path 211.Directing plate 216 rolls tiltedly from the direction vertical with wall surface 213 is separated to outlet 205.In 205 side of outlet of directing plate 216, in a manner of stretching out from opening portion 215, there are two the parallel and overhang cowling panels 217 fewer than directing plate 216 with directing plate 216 for setting.It should be noted that directing plate 216 is equivalent to wind guide portion and wind reduction part of the invention.
A part of wind for flowing through the first wind of the first wind path 211 is guided plate 216 and stops, and towards opening portion 215 in a manner of being guided plate 216 and guide, flows out from opening portion 215 into the second wind path 212.At this point, a part of wind towards opening portion 215 is rectified by cowling panel 217, successfully flowed to opening portion 215.But temporarily stopped since a part of wind is guided plate 216, flow velocity can reduce.
Second wind path 212 is long size in the lateral direction, adjacent with the front side of the first wind path 211.In the right part of the second wind path 212, the second outflux 218 is formed in wall surface 212a.
Heater 220 is, for example, ptc heater, is heated to by its internal wind.In addition, heater 220 has rectangular shape flat on the direction that wind is passed through.Heater 220 is configured at the second wind path 212 in a manner of occlusion of openings portion 215 in such a way that flat direction is identical with the opening direction of opening portion 215.
A part of wind flowed out across opening portion 215 into the second wind path 212 is heated by heater 220 by heater 220.Hereinafter, the wind after being heated by heater 220 is known as " the second wind ".Second wind flows in the second wind path 212 towards the second outflux 218 to the direction orthogonal with the opening direction of opening portion 215.
First import pipe 230 is flexible duct, is formed by rubber elastomeric material, has bellows portion 231 in middle section.The upper end of first import pipe 230 is connected to the first outflux 214 of the first wind path 211.In addition, the second import pipe 240 is flexible duct, formed by rubber elastomeric material, there is bellows portion 241 in middle section.The upper end of second import pipe 240 is connected to the second outflux 218 of the second wind path 212.In turn, export pipeline 250 is flexible duct, is formed by rubber elastomeric material, has bellows portion 251 in middle section.The upper end of export pipeline 250 is connected to the suction inlet 204 of blower housing 201.
As shown in figure 3, in the rear of opening portion 22a, being formed with the first introducing port 22b in outer barrel cover 22 on right side, the second introducing port 22c being formed in front of the first introducing port 22b, be formed with export mouth 22d in left side.The lower end of first import pipe 230 is connected to the first introducing port 22b.In addition, the lower end of the second import pipe 240 is connected to the second introducing port 22c.In turn, the lower end for exporting pipeline 250 is connected to export mouth 22d.It should be noted that the second introducing port 22c is equivalent to introduction part of the invention.
Nozzle 260 has towards the slow circular hollow shape of curved section in the front of nozzle 260, the shape that top end part 260a is set as the front side of nozzle 260 and the inclined top of rear side attenuates.On the top of nozzle 260, it is formed with the blow-off outlet 261 in the rectangular slit-shaped of the left and right directions extension of nozzle 260.In the present embodiment, the opening direction D of blow-off outlet 261 is for example set as 30 degree to 60 degree of range relative to the axis direction L of the nozzle 260 opening angle β formed.
In the upper end of nozzle 260, it is provided with circular flange part 262.Nozzle 260 is installed on the first introducing port 22b of outer barrel cover 22 using flange part 262 from below.Nozzle 260 is connected to the lower end of the first import pipe 230 via the first introducing port 22b.
In the state that nozzle 260 is installed on outer barrel cover 22, the axis direction L of nozzle 260 is parallel with vertical direction, as a result, the blow-off outlet 261 of nozzle 260 there is opening angle β since vertical direction and obliquely downward to.When the opening angle β of blow-off outlet 261 is too small, that is, when the opening direction D of blow-off outlet 261 gets too close to underface, the downward impetus of the wind blown out from blow-off outlet 261 is become too strong, and washings moves up and down variation.On the other hand, when the opening angle β of blow-off outlet 261 becomes excessive, that is, when the opening direction D of blow-off outlet 261 gets too close to horizontal direction, the downward impetus of the warm wind blown out from blow-off outlet 261 is become too weak, and the fold of aftermentioned washings smooths effect and becomes smaller.As a result, as described above, the opening angle β of blow-off outlet 261 is set as 30 degree to 60 degree of range preferably.
In turn, it as shown in fig. 6, nozzle 260 is on the top of Washing dewatering tub 24, in a manner of avoiding balance ring 25, is configured near the inner wall 24a of Washing dewatering tub 24.Then, the direction of the center P when direction of nozzle 260 is set as its blow-off outlet 261 to Washing dewatering tub 24 viewed from above not towards impeller 26 is open.That is, the clockwise direction of Fig. 6 to be set as to the forward rotation direction A of impeller 26, when the counter clockwise direction of Fig. 6 to be set as to the reverse directions B of impeller 26, blow-off outlet 261 is towards the side forward rotation direction A.It should be noted that blow-off outlet 261 can also be towards the side reverse directions B.In addition, as shown in the ellipse of Fig. 6 bend, blow-off outlet 261 be towards target half, the length outer peripheral side of 1/2R i.e. shown in fig. 6 since the center P of impeller 26 region.
Then, the movement of fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1 is illustrated.
In fully-automatic washing machine having drying means 1, the washing operating, washing and drying operating or drying operating of various operation modes are carried out.Washing operating is the operating only washed, and executes washing process, intermediate dehydration, rinse cycle and final dewatering process in order.Washing and drying operating is to be carried out continuously the operating of washing to drying, and then final dewatering process executes drying course.Drying operating is the operating only dried, and only executes drying course.
In washing process and rinse cycle, in water accumulation in the state of in Washing dewatering tub 24, impeller 26 is rotated to forward rotation direction A and reverse directions B.Water flow is generated by being rotated in Washing dewatering tub 24 for impeller 26.In washing process, washings is cleaned by detergent contained in generated water flow and water.In rinse cycle, washings is rinsed by generated water flow.
During intermediate dehydration and final dewatering, Washing dewatering tub 24 and impeller 26 integrally high speed rotation.Washings is dehydrated by the effect of the centrifugal force generated in Washing dewatering tub 24.
During the drying process, pressure fan 200 and heater 220 are acted in drying unit 50.The wind of high speed is sent out as the first wind from pressure fan 200 to ventilation pipe 210.The first wind sent out to ventilation pipe 210 flows mainly through the first wind path 211 and flows out from the first outflux 214, passes through the first import pipe 230 and reaches nozzle 260 (referring to Fig. 4 (a) solid arrow).Then, the first wind is blown out fiercely from the region of blow-off outlet 261 towards the bottom of Washing dewatering tub 24, the peripheral side of impeller 26 i.e. shown in fig. 6 of nozzle 260.In the present embodiment, flow velocity, the i.e. initial flow velocity of the warm wind just blown out from the blow-off outlet 261 of nozzle 260 are 100m/s or so.It should be noted that initial flow velocity is set as 50m/s or more, it is preferably set to 80m/s or more preferably.In this way, the warm wind blown out from blow-off outlet 261 is greatly enhanced compared to the warm wind impetus blown out in previous drying course to flow velocity 20m/s in Washing dewatering tub 24 or so.
On the other hand, it in the first wind sent out to ventilation pipe 210, is guided plate 216 across a part of wind for separating 213 side of wall surface and stops, reduce its flow velocity and towards opening portion 215, flowed out from opening portion 215 into the second wind path 212.A part of wind flowed out from opening portion 215 is heated by heater 220, becomes such as 80 DEG C or so of high temperature of the second wind, and flow through the second wind path 212, is flowed out from the second outflux 218.The second wind flowed out from the second wind path 212 passes through the second import pipe 240, is imported into outer barrel 20 from the second introducing port 22c, i.e. (reference Fig. 4 (a) dotted arrow) in Washing dewatering tub 24.
In Washing dewatering tub 24, impeller 26 repeats the rotation of forward rotation direction A and the rotation of reverse directions B.
Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b) is the figure for schematically showing movement of the washings in Washing dewatering tub 24 in the drying course of present embodiment.In Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b), impeller 26, nozzle 260 and washings are only drawn out.
When impeller 26 rotates, as shown in Fig. 7 (a), washings is pushed by the blade part 110 of impeller 26 on one side, slides onto the inclined surface 112 of blade part 110 on one side, is overturn as a result, by the top of the direction of travel to blade part 110.In the case where impeller 26 is rotated to forward rotation direction A, the first wind from nozzle 260 blows to washings from the contrary direction to move ahead with the washings of overturning fiercely.As shown in Fig. 7 (b), on washings, the blowing force of acceleration and warm wind to direction of travel acts on opposite direction, therefore washings is unfolded in the horizontal direction by these power, and the fold of washings is smoothed.Herein, when being stirred by impeller 26, although washings is easy to gather the peripheral side of impeller 26 by centrifugal force, due to nozzle 260 blow-off outlet 261 be towards target impeller 26 peripheral side region, warm wind readily access peripheral side overturning washings.
In turn, it by the second wind of the high temperature imported from the second introducing port 22c, is heated in outer barrel 20, i.e. in Washing dewatering tub 24, thus washings is oven-dried.
It should be noted that the air in outer barrel 20 is exported from export mouth 22d, it is inhaled into pressure fan 200, i.e. blower housing 201 across export pipeline 250.
<effect of embodiment>
More than, according to the present embodiment, the composition of the washings overturn upwards by the effect of the inclined surface 112 of impeller 26 is blowed to fiercely from nozzle 260 using the first wind, therefore, washings is easy to be unfolded in Washing dewatering tub 24, and when drying is not easy to generate fold on washings.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, a part of wind for flowing through the first wind of the first wind path 211 is slowed down from directing plate 216 and flowed out from opening portion 215 to the second wind path 212, a part of wind that flow velocity reduces passes through heater 220.It is heated well across a part of wind of heater 220 as a result, as a result, the second wind of high temperature can be generated in the second wind path 212.Then, it by importing the second wind of high temperature, will can be heated well in outer barrel 20, i.e. in Washing dewatering tub 24.Therefore, can be by the generation of the first wind blowed to inhibit the fold of washings, and washings is dried by the importing of the second wind well.Moreover, without using new pressure fan, only using pressure fan 200 in order to generate the second wind, the increase of cost can be inhibited.
It should be noted that flow through at a high speed the first wind of the first wind path 211 by heater 220 heat in the case where composition, due to that the first wind can not be heated well, the first wind is not easy to become high temperature quickly through heater 220.Therefore, it is impossible to by being heated well in outer barrel 20, i.e. in Washing dewatering tub 24.Although not allowing the fold for being also easy to produce washings as a result, drying performance is easily reduced.
And, according to the present embodiment, separation wall surface 213 in the slow side of the flow velocity for the first wind for being located across the first wind path 211 is provided with opening portion 215, therefore, compared in the case where rear surface 211b is provided with opening portion 215, slower a part of wind can be oriented to the heater 220 of the second wind path 212, this part of wind can be heated better by heater 220.
And, according to the present embodiment, the composition that second wind path 212 is flowed using the second wind direction direction orthogonal with the opening direction of opening portion 215, heater 220 is in a manner of occlusion of openings portion 215, it is configured in such a way that flat direction is identical with the opening direction of opening portion 215 in second wind path 212, therefore, compared with the situation that heater 220 is configured in the second wind path 212 in the flat direction mode parallel with the flow direction of the second wind, the second wind path 212 can be made in the direction orthogonal with the flow direction of the second wind, do not become larger in width direction, it can make the second wind path 212, and then ventilation pipe 210 is compact.
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the present invention is by any restrictions of above embodiment etc., in addition, embodiments of the present invention can also carry out various changes other than the above.
<modification 1>
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the drying unit 50 of the state of the top surface that ventilation pipe 210 is omitted of modification 1.
In this modification, in the second wind path 212, in the downstream of heater 220, it is provided with the flow path throttle 219 narrower than other parts.Throttle 219 separates the defined interval to form the flow path narrower than other parts and opposed composition using the first protrusion 219a and the second protrusion 219b of chevron.In this way, second wind is easy to be trapped in the outlet side of heater 220 in the case where being provided with throttle 219, therefore, the flow velocity of the wind imported to heater 220 can be further decreased, the wind for passing through heater 220 can be heated better.
<modification 2>
Fig. 9 (a) is the perspective view of the drying unit 50 of modification 2, and Fig. 9 (b) is the side view of the nozzle 270 of modification 2.Figure 10 is the sectional axonometric drawing of the major part of the drying unit 50 of the B-B ' section cutting in Fig. 9 (a) of modification 2.
In the drying unit 50 of this modification, instead of the nozzle 260 of above embodiment, it is provided with nozzle 270.In addition, it is different from the embodiment described above, the second outflux 218, not set the second import pipe 240 for being connected to the second outflux 218 are not provided in the second wind path 212.It replaces, in the second wind path 212, is formed with third outflux 281 separating wall surface 213, effuser 282 extends to the central portion of the first outflux 214 from third outflux 281.In the end of 214 side of the first outflux of effuser 282, the linking rib 283 for being set to its two sides is connected to the opening edge of the first outflux 214.Effuser 282 is fixed in the first wind path 211 as a result,.
The top 270a of nozzle 270 is cylindrical shape, and lower part 270b has the shape that attenuates of top and oliquely downward to extension.On the top of the lower part 270b of nozzle 270, it is formed with circular blow-off outlet 271.The opening direction D of blow-off outlet 271 is identical as the nozzle 260 of above embodiment relative to the opening angle β that the axis direction L of nozzle 270 is formed, and is set as 30 degree to 60 degree of range preferably (referring to Fig. 9 (b)).
It is formed with circular flange part 272 in the upper end of nozzle 270, is formed with multiple insertion holes 273 in flange part 272.Nozzle 270 is installed on the first introducing port 22b of outer barrel cover 22 from below.At this point, the screw (not shown) for passing through the insertion hole 273 of flange part 272 is fixed on around the first introducing port 22b.Nozzle 270 is connected to the lower end of the first import pipe 230 via the first introducing port 22b.
In the inside of nozzle 270, ingress pipe 274 is integrally provided with nozzle 270.Ingress pipe 274 has the bending corresponding to nozzle 270 and curved shape, introducing port 275 are open towards blow-off outlet 271.The inner wall that nozzle 270 is fixed on by being set to the linking rib 276 of its two sides in part near the introducing port 275 of ingress pipe 274.Ingress pipe 274 is connected to effuser 282 via the third import pipe 290 of the inside of the first import pipe 230 of insertion.Third import pipe 290 is flexible duct, is formed by rubber elastomeric material, has bellows portion 291 in middle section.It should be noted that ingress pipe 274 is equivalent to introduction part of the invention.
In the drying unit 50 of this modification, second wind of the high temperature generated by the second wind path 212 is flowed out from third outflux 281, and the second wind of outflow passes through effuser 282, third import pipe 290 and ingress pipe 274 and releases (0 dotted arrow referring to Fig.1) from introducing port 275.On the other hand, the first wind for flowing through the first wind path 211 is flowed out from the first outflux 214, is flowed through around third import pipe 290 in the first import pipe 230, is reached in nozzle 270.The first wind in flow nozzle 270 flows through around ingress pipe 274, blows out (0 solid arrow referring to Fig.1) from blow-off outlet 271 together with from the second wind that introducing port 275 is released.
The second wind is transported to the lower section of Washing dewatering tub 24 by the impetus of the first wind as a result,.Therefore, it in the composition of this modification, can will be effectively heat in outer barrel 20, i.e. in Washing dewatering tub 24 by the second wind.
<other modifications>
In the above-described embodiment, in the rear side on the rear side of the opening portion 22a of outer barrel cover 22, the i.e. top of Washing dewatering tub 24, the nozzle 260 configured with drying unit 50.But the position of nozzle 260 is not limited to this, can suitably change.For example, nozzle 260 can also be configured at the front side of the opening portion 22a of outer barrel cover 22.
In addition, nozzle and impeller of various shapes also can be used other than nozzle 260,270 and impeller 26.
Moreover, pressure fan 200 is also possible to the blower other than centrifugal blower, heater 220 is also possible to the heater other than ptc heater.
Moreover, in the above-described embodiment, by directing plate 216, reducing a part of wind of the first wind by the rear to the outflow of the second wind path 212 of its flow velocity.But the wind reduction part for making a part of wind of the first wind slow down can be the composition other than directing plate 216, in addition it is also possible to reduce the flow velocity of wind before being heated in the second wind path 212 by heater 220.In this case, for example, can be constituted using following, that is, heater 220 and opening portion 215 distance ground spaced slightly configure, and the flaps for forming the resistance of wind is configured in the upstream side of heater 220.
Moreover, in the above-described embodiment, the second introducing port 22c is set to top, the i.e. outer barrel cover 22 of outer barrel 20.But it is also possible to be constituted using following, that is, the second introducing port 22c is set to the lower sidewall of outer barrel 20, and the second import pipe 240 extends to the position.In this case, the second wind of high temperature can be imported from the position of the lower part in outer barrel 20.
In addition to this, embodiments of the present invention can suitably make various changes in the range of technical idea shown in claims.
Description of symbols
1: fully-automatic washing machine having drying means;
20: outer barrel;
22c: the second introducing port (introduction part);
24: Washing dewatering tub;
26: impeller;
50: drying unit;
200: pressure fan;
201b: rear surface (the first wall surface);
211: the first wind paths (first wind path);
212: the second wind paths (second wind path);
213: separating wall surface (wall surface, the second wall surface);
215: opening portion;
216: directing plate (wind guide portion, wind reduction part);
219: throttle;
220: heater;
260: nozzle;
270: nozzle;
274: ingress pipe (introduction part).

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of clothes washer-dryer, which is characterized in that have:
    Outer barrel is flexibly supported in casing;
    Washing dewatering tub is rotatably disposed in said tub, and accommodates washings;
    Drying unit, for drying the washings in the Washing dewatering tub;And
    Impeller is rotatably disposed in the bottom of the Washing dewatering tub,
    The drying unit includes:
    Pressure fan;
    First wind path is flowed through for the first wind sent out from the pressure fan;
    Nozzle will flow through first wind of first wind path, blow out from above towards the bottom of the Washing dewatering tub;
    Opening portion is set to first wind path, for flow through first wind path first wind it is a part of it is distinguished and admirable go out;
    Second wind path is connected with the opening portion, flows out for a part of wind from the opening portion;
    Wind reduction part makes a part of wind slow down;
    Heater is set to second wind path, heats to a part of wind after being slowed down by the wind reduction part;And
    Introduction part imports a part of wind second wind as made of heater heating in said tub.
  2. Clothes washer-dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
    The opening portion is formed in the wall surface of the flow direction along first wind in first wind path,
    The wind reduction part includes: wind guide portion, and the wind guide portion is set to first wind path, makes it towards the opening portion in a manner of stopping a part of wind for flowing through first wind path.
  3. Clothes washer-dryer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
    The pressure fan is centrifugal blower,
    First wind that first wind path is sent out and flowed through from the centrifugal blower, flow velocity is different on the vertical direction of flowing from first wind,
    First wind path includes: the first wall surface, along the flowing of first wind, and is located at the fast side of the flow velocity;And second wall surface, it is opposed with first wall surface, and it is located at the slow side of the flow velocity,
    The opening portion is formed in second wall surface.
  4. Clothes washer-dryer according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
    Second wind path has the described second distinguished and admirable composition to the direction orthogonal with the opening direction of the opening portion,
    The heater is heated to by its internal described a part of wind, and has flat shape on the direction that a part of wind passes through, and second wind path is configured in a manner of blocking the opening portion.
  5. Clothes washer-dryer according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
    Second wind path is in the downstream of the heater, with the flow path throttle narrower than other parts.
  6. Clothes washer-dryer according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that
    The ingress pipe that the introduction part includes the inside across the nozzle and flows through for second wind,
    First wind is flowed through in the nozzle around the ingress pipe,
    Second wind for flowing through the ingress pipe is blown out together with first wind to the Washing dewatering tub.
CN201780080233.9A 2016-12-26 2017-12-26 Washing and drying machine Active CN110100056B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016251649A JP6871564B2 (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Washing and drying machine
JP2016-251649 2016-12-26
PCT/CN2017/118478 WO2018121497A1 (en) 2016-12-26 2017-12-26 Washing and drying machine

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CN110100056A true CN110100056A (en) 2019-08-06
CN110100056B CN110100056B (en) 2021-05-14

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WO (1) WO2018121497A1 (en)

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CN113445260A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-28 日立环球生活方案株式会社 Washing machine

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CN113529379B (en) * 2020-04-21 2022-12-20 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 Base assembly for clothes dryer and clothes dryer with same

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JP2015110035A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-18 象印マホービン株式会社 Futon dryer
CN204455646U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-08 三峡大学 A kind of clothing sterilization hot air drying device

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JP2003135890A (en) * 2001-11-05 2003-05-13 Hitachi Ltd Washer with drier and water-cooled heat exchanger
CN1651634A (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-10 日立家用电器公司 Washer
CN201785635U (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-04-06 汪小江 Novel full-automatic intelligent telescopic all-weather drying device
JP2014018502A (en) * 2012-07-20 2014-02-03 Panasonic Corp Clothing treatment apparatus
EP2746458A1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-06-25 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. A method for controlling a laundry drying machine and a corresponding laundry drying machine
CN204455646U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-08 三峡大学 A kind of clothing sterilization hot air drying device
JP2015110035A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-18 象印マホービン株式会社 Futon dryer

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CN113445260A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-28 日立环球生活方案株式会社 Washing machine

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JP2018102555A (en) 2018-07-05
CN110100056B (en) 2021-05-14
JP6871564B2 (en) 2021-05-12

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