CN110098014A - A kind of computer cable with light shielding structure - Google Patents

A kind of computer cable with light shielding structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110098014A
CN110098014A CN201910473580.9A CN201910473580A CN110098014A CN 110098014 A CN110098014 A CN 110098014A CN 201910473580 A CN201910473580 A CN 201910473580A CN 110098014 A CN110098014 A CN 110098014A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
control
shielded layer
transmission
total
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Application number
CN201910473580.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110098014B (en
Inventor
巫春生
万长东
胡宏生
张家文
毕亮亮
徐志敏
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Anhui Dujiang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Dujiang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910473580.9A priority Critical patent/CN110098014B/en
Publication of CN110098014A publication Critical patent/CN110098014A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • H01B11/08Screens specially adapted for reducing cross-talk
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • H01B11/10Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources
    • H01B11/1058Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources using a coating, e.g. a loaded polymer, ink or print
    • H01B11/1066Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources using a coating, e.g. a loaded polymer, ink or print the coating containing conductive or semiconductive material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of computer cables with light shielding structure, including cable core, total insulating layer, total shielded layer and restrictive coating, cable core is made of control conductor, pair twist core and wrapping layer, and control conductor is made of control conductor, control insulating layer, control shielded layer and control rubber case;Pair twist core is made of transmission conductor, transmission insulated hull, pair twist twining package tape, tunnel dielectric layer, transmission shielded layer and transmission rubber case;Total shielded layer, control shielded layer and transmission shielded layer are two-sided plating film structure, basement membrane coated on one side conductive paint, another side coating insulated paint.The present invention is using the PET dielectric film of lightweight as total shielded layer, control shielded layer and the substitute for transmitting shielded layer, constitute the light shielding structure of computer cable, dielectricity is substantially increased, charge accumulated is effectively prevented from, improves the anti-interference of computer cable;Guarantee the bending property of cable simultaneously, reduce cable weight, there is promotional value.

Description

A kind of computer cable with light shielding structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer cable technical field more particularly to a kind of calculating with light shielding structure are electromechanical Cable.
Background technique
Computer cable refers in particular to the cable for connecting between electronic computer and its automation equipment, to anti-tampering property It is required that very high.In order to reduce mutual crosstalk and the external disturbance between circuit, computer cable is all made of shielding construction, cable Shielding requirements are respectively adopted according to different occasions: pair twist combination shielding, total shielding of pair twist composition cable, pair twist combination shielding The methods of total shielding afterwards.
The shielding construction of computer cable occupies absolutely essential position, and existing computer cable is mainly using increase screen The mode of layer is covered to improve anti-interference, connects especially for use in the signal between device end, needs to increase multilayer screen, is increased The weight of cable is added, the load line number amount of cable is also opposite to be reduced, and the bending property of cable is also reduced.
The shielding construction for how mitigating computer cable is the important brainstorm subject in computer cable field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed has light shielding knot The computer cable of structure.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of computer cable with light shielding structure including cable core, the total insulating layer being wrapped in outside cable core, is wrapped in always Total shielded layer outside insulating layer and the restrictive coating for being wrapped in total shielded layer, cable core is by control conductor, pair twist core and wrapping layer group At control conductor is located at the center of cable core, and for pair twist core annular spread outside control conductor, wrapping layer is wrapped in twisted pair wire Core outer ring, total insulating layer are extruded in the outside of wrapping layer;
Control conductor is made of control conductor, control insulating layer, control shielded layer and control rubber case, and control conductor is plated by multiply Tin copper wire is twisted, and control shielded layer is located between control insulating layer and control rubber case;
Pair twist core is by transmission conductor, transmission insulated hull, pair twist twining package tape, tunnel dielectric layer, transmission shielded layer and transmission rubber Set composition, transmission conductor are specially the single copper conductor for being surrounded by transmission insulated hull, and pair twist twining package tape packet connects in two transmission conductors Outside, transmission shielded layer is located between tunnel dielectric layer and transmission rubber case;
Total shielded layer, control shielded layer and transmission shielded layer are two-sided plating film structure, and the matrix of two-sided plating film structure is Polymeric membrane, the coated on one side of polymeric membrane have conductive paint, and the another side of polymeric membrane is coated with insulated paint;
Total shielded layer, control shielded layer and transmission shielded layer constitute the shielding construction of computer cable.
Preferably, the material of total insulating layer, control insulating layer and tunnel dielectric layer is specially silicon rubber or fluoroplastics.
Preferably, the material of restrictive coating, control rubber case and transmission rubber case is specifically polyvinyl chloride rubber or butyronitrile rubber Glue.
A kind of scheme of the invention is using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) dense film as total shielded layer, control Shielded layer processed and the basement membrane for transmitting shielded layer.
Another scheme of the invention be using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) microporous barrier as total shielded layer, It controls shielded layer and transmits the basement membrane of shielded layer, the aperture of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) microporous barrier is 0.1~10 μ m。
Further, conductive paint is specifically any one of silver-colored conductive paint, copper conductive paint or nickel conductive paint.
Further, insulated paint is specifically the polyurethane oil-based paint for blending nano silicon oxide, and the size of nano silicon oxide is 50-200nm。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention constitutes the shielding construction of computer cable using total shielded layer, control shielded layer and transmission shielded layer, respectively The grading shield of total shielding, the grading shield of control conductor, pair twist core is formed, and each layer of shielding construction is caused using PET Close film or PET microporous barrier are as basement membrane, the coated on one side conductive paint of basement membrane, another side coating insulated paint, formation dielectric film shielding Structure;Especially using PET microporous barrier as basement membrane, conductive layer-semi-conductive layer-insulating layer multilayer dielectric membrane structure is formed, greatly It is big to improve dielectricity, it is effectively prevented from charge and is accumulated in the insulated part position of cable, to improve the anti-dry of computer cable Immunity can be used as existing cable conductive fabric/conductive paint substitute, have promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the computer cable with light shielding structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial enlarged view A of the structural schematic diagram of the computer cable with light shielding structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of internal structure chart of the control conductor of the computer cable with light shielding structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of internal structure chart of the pair twist core of the computer cable with light shielding structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of based film structure schematic diagram of the computer cable shielding construction with light shielding structure proposed by the present invention;
In figure: total insulating layer 1, total shielded layer 2, restrictive coating 3, control conductor 4, control conductor 401, control insulating layer 402, control Shielded layer 403, pair twist core 5, transmission conductor 501, transmission insulated hull 502, pair twist twining package tape 503, passes control rubber case 404 Defeated insulating layer 504, transmission shielded layer 505, transmission rubber case 506, wrapping layer 6.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure, including cable core, be wrapped in it is total outside cable core Insulating layer 1, the total shielded layer 2 being wrapped in outside total insulating layer 1 and the restrictive coating 3 for being wrapped in total shielded layer 2, cable core is by control conductor 4, pair twist core 5 and wrapping layer 6 form, and control conductor 4 is located at the center of cable core, and 5 annular spread of pair twist core is controlling Outside core 4, wrapping layer 6 is wrapped in 5 outer ring of pair twist core, and total insulating layer 1 is extruded in the outside of wrapping layer 6;Control conductor 4 is by controlling Conductor 401, control insulating layer 402, control shielded layer 403 and control rubber case 404 processed form, and control conductor 401 is plated by multiply Tin copper wire is twisted, and control shielded layer 403 is located between control insulating layer 402 and control rubber case 404;Pair twist core 5 by Transmission conductor 501, transmission insulated hull 502, pair twist twining package tape 503, tunnel dielectric layer 504, transmission shielded layer 505 and transmission rubber 506 composition of set, transmission conductor 501 are specially the single copper conductor for being surrounded by transmission insulated hull 502, and the packet of pair twist twining package tape 503 connects Outside two transmission conductors 501, transmission shielded layer 505 is located between tunnel dielectric layer 504 and transmission rubber case 506;Total shielded layer 2, it controls shielded layer 403 and transmission shielded layer 505 is two-sided plating film structure, the matrix of two-sided plating film structure is macromolecule Film, the coated on one side of polymeric membrane have conductive paint, and the another side of polymeric membrane is coated with insulated paint;Total shielded layer 2, control shielding Layer 403 and transmission shielded layer 505 constitute the shielding construction of computer cable.
Referring to Fig.1, the material of restrictive coating 3, control rubber case 404 and transmission rubber case 506 is specifically polyvinyl chloride rubber Or nitrile rubber, cost is relatively low, and it is relatively soft, convenient for the installation of computer cable.
Referring to Fig.1, the material of total insulating layer 1, control insulating layer 402 and tunnel dielectric layer 504 is specially silicon rubber or fluorine Plastics, heat resistance, anti-cracking performance are higher, avoid leaking electricity.
The coated on one side conductive paint of basement membrane, another side are coated with insulated paint, conductive paint be specifically silver-colored conductive paint, copper conductive paint or Any one of nickel conductive paint, insulated paint are specifically the polyurethane oil-based paint for blending nano silicon oxide, the size of nano silicon oxide For 50-200nm.
Based on this, a kind of scheme of the invention is using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) dense film as total screen Cover layer 2, control shielded layer 403 and the basement membrane for transmitting shielded layer 505, the conductive layer and insulating layer envelope on PET dense film two sides every It opens, there is the dielectricity of a bit, be effectively prevented from charge and accumulated in the insulated part position of cable, to improve computer cable Anti-interference.
Another scheme of the invention be using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) microporous barrier as total shielded layer 2, It controlling shielded layer 403 and transmits the basement membrane of shielded layer 505, the aperture of polyethylene terephtalate microporous barrier is 0.1~ 10μm.The conductive layer and insulating layer envelope on PET microporous barrier two sides separates, and in plated film, it is logical that conductive paint has part to remain in micropore In road, conductive layer-semi-conductive layer-insulating layer multilayer dielectric membrane structure is formed, as shown in figure 5, it is micro- to greatly improve dielectricity PET Pore membrane is effectively prevented from charge and accumulates in the insulated part position of cable, to improve the anti-interference of computer cable, can make For existing cable conductive fabric/conductive paint substitute, there is promotional value.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure, including cable core, the total insulating layer (1) being wrapped in outside cable core, packet It is rolled in the outer total shielded layer (2) of total insulating layer (1) and is wrapped in the restrictive coating (3) of total shielded layer (2), which is characterized in that is described Cable core is made of control conductor (4), pair twist core (5) and wrapping layer (6), and the control conductor (4) is located at the centre bit of cable core Set, pair twist core (5) annular spread control conductor (4) outside, the wrapping layer (6) is wrapped in pair twist core (5) outer ring, Total insulating layer (1) is extruded in the outside of wrapping layer (6);
The control conductor (4) is by control conductor (401), control insulating layer (402), control shielded layer (403) and control rubber (404) composition is covered, the control conductor (401) is twisted by multiply tinned wird, and the control shielded layer (403) is located at control Between insulating layer (402) processed and control rubber case (404);
The pair twist core (5) is by transmission conductor (501), transmission insulated hull (502), pair twist twining package tape (503), tunnel dielectric layer (504), shielded layer (505) and transmission rubber case (506) composition are transmitted, it is exhausted that the transmission conductor (501) is specially surrounded by transmission The single copper conductor of edge skin (502), the pair twist twining package tape (503) packet connect two transmission conductors (501) outside, the biography Defeated shielded layer (505) is located between tunnel dielectric layer (504) and transmission rubber case (506);
Total shielded layer (2), control shielded layer (403) and transmission shielded layer (505) are two-sided plating film structure, described double The matrix that film structure is plated in face is polymeric membrane, and the coated on one side of the polymeric membrane has a conductive paint, the polymeric membrane it is another Coated on one side has insulated paint;
Total shielded layer (2), control shielded layer (403) and transmission shielded layer (505) constitute the shielding knot of computer cable Structure.
2. a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described total exhausted The material of edge layer (1), control insulating layer (402) and tunnel dielectric layer (504) is specially silicon rubber or fluoroplastics.
3. a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheath The material of layer (3), control rubber case (404) and transmission rubber case (506) is specifically polyvinyl chloride rubber or nitrile rubber.
4. a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that total screen Covering layer (2), control shielded layer (403) and transmitting the basement membrane of shielded layer (505) is specifically polyethylene terephthalate (PET) Dense film.
5. a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that described Total shielded layer (2), control shielded layer (403) and the basement membrane of transmission shielded layer (505) are specifically polyethylene terephthalate (PET) microporous barrier.
6. a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described poly- pair The aperture of ethylene terephthalate (PET) microporous barrier is 0.1~10 μm.
7. -6 any a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating conductive paint is specifically any one of silver-colored conductive paint, copper conductive paint or nickel conductive paint.
8. -7 any a kind of computer cable with light shielding structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating insulated paint is specifically the polyurethane oil-based paint for blending nano silicon oxide, and the size of the nano silicon oxide is 50-200nm.
CN201910473580.9A 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 Computer cable with light shielding structure Active CN110098014B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910473580.9A CN110098014B (en) 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 Computer cable with light shielding structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910473580.9A CN110098014B (en) 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 Computer cable with light shielding structure

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CN110098014B CN110098014B (en) 2024-02-06

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2425768Y (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-04-04 淄博市临淄镭射技术研究所 Radiation-resistant fabric
CN101384425A (en) * 2006-02-20 2009-03-11 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 Porous film and multilayer assembly using the same
RU119929U1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Электрокабель" Кольчугинский завод" COMMUNICATION CABLE LOW FREQUENCY WITH FILM-PORO-FILM POLYETHYLENE INSULATION
CN102867884A (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-09 茂迪股份有限公司 Semiconductor substrate surface patterning method
CN108172323A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-15 郑州电力高等专科学校 A kind of insulated electric conductor with insulating lacquer layer
CN108777195A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-09 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 A kind of super soft scalable transponder data transmission cable
CN209993393U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-01-24 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Computer cable with light shielding structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2425768Y (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-04-04 淄博市临淄镭射技术研究所 Radiation-resistant fabric
CN101384425A (en) * 2006-02-20 2009-03-11 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 Porous film and multilayer assembly using the same
CN102867884A (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-09 茂迪股份有限公司 Semiconductor substrate surface patterning method
RU119929U1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Электрокабель" Кольчугинский завод" COMMUNICATION CABLE LOW FREQUENCY WITH FILM-PORO-FILM POLYETHYLENE INSULATION
CN108172323A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-15 郑州电力高等专科学校 A kind of insulated electric conductor with insulating lacquer layer
CN108777195A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-09 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 A kind of super soft scalable transponder data transmission cable
CN209993393U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-01-24 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Computer cable with light shielding structure

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