CN110095727A - A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110095727A
CN110095727A CN201910416683.1A CN201910416683A CN110095727A CN 110095727 A CN110095727 A CN 110095727A CN 201910416683 A CN201910416683 A CN 201910416683A CN 110095727 A CN110095727 A CN 110095727A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
main body
voltage
charging plug
battery charging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910416683.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢峰
陈邵毅
恽青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Dingxin Battery Co
Original Assignee
Nantong Dingxin Battery Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Dingxin Battery Co filed Critical Nantong Dingxin Battery Co
Priority to CN201910416683.1A priority Critical patent/CN110095727A/en
Publication of CN110095727A publication Critical patent/CN110095727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3842Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC combining voltage and current measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/385Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
    • G01R31/387Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC

Abstract

A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the lithium battery method for measuring charged is the following steps are included: S1: when lithium battery starts to charge, being provided with detection device on the inside of plug slot and starts simultaneously at work, to electric current, voltage and battery temperature real-time monitoring;S2: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), charging is normal;S3: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), power supply is disconnected, and alarm.

Description

A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery charging field, specifically a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged.
Background technique
It by lithium metal or lithium alloy is negative electrode material, using the battery of non-aqueous electrolytic solution that " lithium battery ", which is a kind of,. Lithium metal battery is proposed and is studied by GilbertN.Lewis earliest within 1912.When the 1970s, M.S.Whittingham It proposes and the lithium ion battery that begins one's study.Since the chemical characteristic of lithium metal is very active so that the processing of lithium metal, preservation, It uses, it is very high to environmental requirement.With the development of science and technology, present lithium battery has become mainstream, and lithium battery is substantially Two classes: lithium metal battery and lithium ion battery can be divided into.Lithium ion battery does not contain the lithium of metallic state, and is that can charge 's.5th generation product lithium metal battery of rechargeable battery was born in 1996, safety, specific capacity, self-discharge rate and property Energy price ratio is superior to lithium ion battery.Since the high-tech of its own requires limitation, there was only the public affairs of a few countries now Department is producing this lithium metal battery.
Lithium cell core, which is crossed, is charged to voltage higher than after 4.2V, starting to generate side effect.Overcharged voltage is higher, risk also with It is higher.After lithium cell voltage is higher than 4.2V, remaining lithium atom quantity is less than half in positive electrode, and memory location often can at this time It collapses, battery capacity is allowed to generate permanent decline.If continuing to charge, since the memory location of cathode has been already filled with lithium original Son, subsequent lithium metal can be piled up in negative electrode material surface.These lithium atoms can by negative terminal surface toward lithium ion Lai direction it is long Ingotism out.The crystallization of these lithium metals can keep positive and negative anodes short-circuit across diaphragm paper.Sometimes battery is just first before short circuit occurs Explosion, this is because the materials such as electrolyte can crack generation gas in the process that overcharges, so that battery case or pressure valve blow-up are broken It splits, oxygen is allowed to enter to react with the lithium atom for being deposited in negative terminal surface, and then explode.
Therefore, when lithium battery charges, have to setting upper voltage limit, can just combine service life of battery, capacity, And safety.The optimal charging voltage upper limit is 4.2V.Lithium cell will also have lower voltage limit when discharging.When battery core voltage is lower than When 2.4V, some materials can start to be destroyed.Again due to batteries self-discharge, putting more long voltage can be lower, therefore, when electric discharge most 2.4V is not put into well just to stop.During lithium battery discharges into this section of 2.4V from 3.0V, the energy discharged only accounts for battery capacity 3% or so.Therefore, 3.0V is an ideal discharge cut-off voltage.When charge and discharge, in addition to the limitation of voltage, the limit of electric current System also has its necessity.When electric current is excessive, lithium ion has little time to enter memory location, can be gathered in material surface.
The measure of the overshoot explosion of protection lithium battery has much now, but we can attempt to solve from another angle Certainly this problem, such as from charging plug.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is in view of the problems of the existing technology, to provide a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged.
The purpose of the application solves by the following technical programs:
A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the lithium battery method for measuring charged the following steps are included:
S1: being provided with detection device when lithium battery starts to charge, on the inside of plug slot and start simultaneously at work, to electric current, voltage, And battery temperature real-time monitoring;
S2: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), charging is normal;
S3: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), power supply is disconnected, and alarm.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the temperature are -40 DEG C to 70 DEG C.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the voltage are 2.7V-4.2V.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the voltage must not be lower than 2.7V.
A kind of lithium battery charging plug, the lithium battery charging plug includes plug body, and the main body includes upper main body With lower main body, for the upper main body with lower main body using being slidably connected, the lower main body is provided with plug slot, the plug slot inside It is provided with detection device, the detection device is internally provided with compatible elastic slice and contact, and the contact is electrically connected with nipple It connects;The nipple and multimeter connection adapters, the detection device includes detection tabs, temperature sensor, processing module, electricity Source module, the power module are connected with municipal electric power, and the processing module is connected with the power supply module with detection tabs, institute Stating lithium battery charging plug further includes alarm modules, and the alarm modules include warning light and buzzer, the warning light with Buzzer is connected with processing module.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the upper main body are provided with sliding slot corresponding with lower main body.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the processing module use low-power scm.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the temperature sensor are contactless.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the precision of the temperature sensor are 0.01 grade.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the plug body further include a coating, and the coating is anti-for nanometer Water coating.
The application has the following advantages compared with prior art:
(1) the application will test in device insertion plug, can avoid battery that serious problems occur from source.
(2) for the detection device of the application using municipal administration power supply, stability is secure.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the flow chart of the application.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings, attached drawing In give several embodiments of the invention, but the present invention can be realized by different forms, however it is not limited to text institute The embodiment of description, opposite, it theses embodiments are provided so that more thorough and comprehensive to present disclosure.
Need to illustrate when, when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on " another element, it can directly on the other element There may also be elements placed in the middle, and when an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly to separately One element may be simultaneously present centering elements, term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" And similar statement is for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The meaning that technical staff usually connects is identical, and term knowledge as used herein in the specification of the present invention is in order to describe to have The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention, term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the lithium battery method for measuring charged the following steps are included:
S1: being provided with detection device when lithium battery starts to charge, on the inside of plug slot and start simultaneously at work, to electric current, voltage, And battery temperature real-time monitoring;
S2: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), charging is normal;
S3: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), power supply is disconnected, and alarm.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the temperature are -40 DEG C to 70 DEG C.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the voltage are 2.7V-4.2V.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the voltage must not be lower than 2.7V.
A kind of lithium battery charging plug, the lithium battery charging plug includes plug body, and the main body includes upper main body With lower main body, for the upper main body with lower main body using being slidably connected, the lower main body is provided with plug slot, the plug slot inside It is provided with detection device, the detection device is internally provided with compatible elastic slice and contact, and the contact is electrically connected with nipple It connects;The nipple and multimeter connection adapters, the detection device includes detection tabs, temperature sensor, processing module, electricity Source module, the power module are connected with municipal electric power, and the processing module is connected with the power supply module with detection tabs, institute Stating lithium battery charging plug further includes alarm modules, and the alarm modules include warning light and buzzer, the warning light with Buzzer is connected with processing module.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the upper main body are provided with sliding slot corresponding with lower main body.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the processing module use low-power scm.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the temperature sensor are contactless.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the precision of the temperature sensor are 0.01 grade.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the plug body further include a coating, and the coating is anti-for nanometer Water coating.
The application has the following advantages compared with prior art:
(1) the application will test in device insertion plug, can avoid battery that serious problems occur from source.
(2) for the detection device of the application using municipal administration power supply, stability is secure.
Embodiment two
A kind of lithium battery charging plug, the lithium battery charging plug includes plug body, and the main body includes upper main body With lower main body, for the upper main body with lower main body using being slidably connected, the lower main body is provided with plug slot, the plug slot inside It is provided with detection device, the detection device is internally provided with compatible elastic slice and contact, and the contact is electrically connected with nipple It connects;The nipple and multimeter connection adapters, the detection device includes detection tabs, temperature sensor, processing module, electricity Source module, the power module are connected with municipal electric power, and the processing module is connected with the power supply module with detection tabs, institute Stating lithium battery charging plug further includes alarm modules, and the alarm modules include warning light and buzzer, the warning light with Buzzer is connected with processing module.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the upper main body are provided with sliding slot corresponding with lower main body.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the processing module use low-power scm.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the temperature sensor are contactless.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the precision of the temperature sensor are 0.01 grade.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charging plug, the plug body further include a coating, and the coating is anti-for nanometer Water coating.
A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the lithium battery method for measuring charged the following steps are included:
S1: being provided with detection device when lithium battery starts to charge, on the inside of plug slot and start simultaneously at work, to electric current, voltage, And battery temperature real-time monitoring;
S2: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), charging is normal;
S3: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), power supply is disconnected, and alarm.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the temperature are -40 DEG C to 70 DEG C.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the voltage are 2.7V-4.2V.
Further, a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, the voltage must not be lower than 2.7V.
The application has the following advantages compared with prior art:
(1) the application will test in device insertion plug, can avoid battery that serious problems occur from source.
(2) for the detection device of the application using municipal administration power supply, stability is secure.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical idea of the application, and the protection scope of the application cannot be limited with this, all According to the technical idea provided by the invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within the scope of the present invention Within;The technology that the application is not directed to can be realized by the prior art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged, it is characterised in that: the lithium battery method for measuring charged the following steps are included:
S1: being provided with detection device when lithium battery starts to charge, on the inside of plug slot and start simultaneously at work, to electric current, voltage and Battery temperature real-time monitoring;
S2: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), charging is normal;
S3: when electric current, voltage and battery temperature are in normal range (NR), power supply is disconnected, and alarm.
2. lithium battery method for measuring charged according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature is -40 DEG C to 70 DEG C.
3. lithium battery method for measuring charged according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voltage is 2.7V-4.2V.
4. lithium battery method for measuring charged according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the voltage must not be lower than 2.7V.
5. a kind of lithium battery charging plug, which is characterized in that the lithium battery charging plug includes plug body, the main body packet Main body and lower main body are included, for the upper main body with lower main body using being slidably connected, the lower main body is provided with plug slot, described to insert Be provided with detection device on the inside of head slot, the detection device is internally provided with compatible elastic slice and contact, the contact with it is interior Connector electrical connection;The nipple and multimeter connection adapters, the detection device includes detection tabs, temperature sensor, place Module, power module are managed, the power module is connected with municipal electric power, the processing module and detection tabs and power module It is connected, the lithium battery charging plug further includes alarm modules, and the alarm modules include warning light and buzzer, described Warning light is connected with buzzer with processing module.
6. lithium battery charging plug according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper main body is provided with and lower main body phase Corresponding sliding slot.
7. lithium battery charging plug according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the processing module uses low-power consumption monolithic Machine.
8. lithium battery charging plug according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the temperature sensor is contactless.
9. lithium battery charging plug according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the precision of the temperature sensor is 0.01 Grade.
10. lithium battery charging plug according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the plug body further includes a coating, The coating is nano water-proof coating.
CN201910416683.1A 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged Pending CN110095727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910416683.1A CN110095727A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910416683.1A CN110095727A (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of lithium battery method for measuring charged

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110095727A true CN110095727A (en) 2019-08-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110034468A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-19 南通鼎鑫电池有限公司 A kind of lithium battery charging plug
CN111060777A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-04-24 天津德沃尔智能科技有限公司 Robot wireless charging monitoring module

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04211893A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-08-03 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Charge controlling device for data gathering device
CN205509565U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-24 欧姆(重庆)电子技术有限公司 Safe charging device
CN206009266U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-03-15 孝感华工高理电子有限公司 Temperature sensor plug is into set detecting device
CN206442130U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-08-25 深圳无限能源科技有限公司 Power battery charging protection device
CN110034468A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-19 南通鼎鑫电池有限公司 A kind of lithium battery charging plug

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04211893A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-08-03 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Charge controlling device for data gathering device
CN205509565U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-24 欧姆(重庆)电子技术有限公司 Safe charging device
CN206009266U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-03-15 孝感华工高理电子有限公司 Temperature sensor plug is into set detecting device
CN206442130U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-08-25 深圳无限能源科技有限公司 Power battery charging protection device
CN110034468A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-19 南通鼎鑫电池有限公司 A kind of lithium battery charging plug

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110034468A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-19 南通鼎鑫电池有限公司 A kind of lithium battery charging plug
CN111060777A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-04-24 天津德沃尔智能科技有限公司 Robot wireless charging monitoring module

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Application publication date: 20190806

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication