CN110094886A - A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate - Google Patents

A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110094886A
CN110094886A CN201910432385.1A CN201910432385A CN110094886A CN 110094886 A CN110094886 A CN 110094886A CN 201910432385 A CN201910432385 A CN 201910432385A CN 110094886 A CN110094886 A CN 110094886A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting plate
enclosed balcony
window frame
solar heat
enclosed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910432385.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王泉
周琴
宣可
罗辉
罗来华
卞青
胡媛媛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Urban Planning and Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Urban Planning and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Urban Planning and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Urban Planning and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910432385.1A priority Critical patent/CN110094886A/en
Publication of CN110094886A publication Critical patent/CN110094886A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/63Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of windows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plates, including being located at the enclosed balcony window frame of facade, the solar heat-collection plate being set in the enclosed balcony window frame, collecting plate overturning shaft is provided in the middle part of the solar heat-collection plate, the collecting plate overturning shaft is horizontally disposed and fixes relative to enclosed balcony window frame position, and collecting plate overturning shaft is coplanar with the enclosed balcony window frame.It is additionally provided with enclosed balcony exterior window in the enclosed balcony window frame, the solar heat-collection plate is coplanar with the enclosed balcony exterior window when in a vertical state.The invention has the following advantages: because collecting plate is located in window frame and has measures, the risks fallen such as fixed limit smaller;Solar heat-collection plate can adjust the angle with the variation of solar elevation and give position and fix, and carry out thermal-arrest to greatest extent;Collecting plate is similar to a part of exterior window in perception, while also functioning to the effect of abundant alien invasion.

Description

A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of facade enclosed balcony position solar heat-collection plate, especially a kind of enclosed balcony one Body solar heat-collection plate.
Background technique
In recent years, it due to the requirement in architectural design to alien invasion perception, administrative department to Urban Streets overall effect, occupies The balcony position firmly built often is designed as enclosed balcony;And simultaneously as China just actively carry out green building, building can be again Raw using energy source, the installation for needing to carry out new energy --- generally solar heat-collection plate --- in each living space make With the general centralized arrangement of solar heat-collection plate is in the platform space of the large area such as roofing in multi-storey building, but in high residential building If using same arrangement can bring arrangement areas insufficient (because high-rise amount is excessive, required area arrangement is too big), The problems such as energy loss, so solar heat-collection plate is generally respectively arranged at each family balcony.
Current conventional balcony position solar heat-collection plate mounting means is as illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, in which: 1 ' is inside balcony Safe protective railing, height distance building 1100 millimeters of finished surface;2 ' be enclosed balcony exterior window;3 ' be to be installed on the outside of balcony Solar heat-collection plate.
Deficiency existing for above-mentioned mounting means is: 1. security risks because plug-in solar heat-collection plate can to installation, after Phase maintenance is made troubles, and has the hidden danger fallen;2. using defect, because solar heat-collection plate is fixed on the outside of balcony, angle Degree is fixed, but the elevation angle shined upon changes at any time, and Heat-collecting effect will fall flat;3. influencing facade effect Fruit, solar heat-collection plate are generally different from the color and material of exterior wall, will affect the overall effect of facade.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plates.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate, including being located at the enclosed balcony window frame of facade, being set to institute The solar heat-collection plate in enclosed balcony window frame is stated, collecting plate overturning shaft, institute are provided in the middle part of the solar heat-collection plate It states collecting plate overturning shaft to be horizontally disposed with and fix relative to enclosed balcony window frame position, and the collecting plate overturns shaft It is coplanar with the enclosed balcony window frame.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, it is additionally provided with enclosed balcony exterior window in the enclosed balcony window frame, The solar heat-collection plate is coplanar with the enclosed balcony exterior window when in a vertical state.
It as a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include that the safety being set on the inside of the enclosed balcony window frame is prevented Guard rail rod, the collecting plate overturning shaft are fixedly installed on the top of the safe protective railing.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the top or bottom of the enclosed balcony window frame are provided with for solid The collecting plate fixed stop of the fixed solar heat-collection plate vertical state, the collecting plate fixed stop can be by translating or turning over Turn to release the fixed function to the solar heat-collection plate vertical state.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the collecting plate fixed stop is located at the enclosed balcony window frame Top, and when the solar heat-collection plate is in a vertical state, the collecting plate fixed stop is located at the solar heat-collection plate Upper end-face edge on the inside of.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the collecting plate fixed stop is located at the enclosed balcony window frame Bottom, and when the solar heat-collection plate is in a vertical state, the collecting plate fixed stop is located at the solar heat-collection plate Lower edge on the outside of.
A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate provided by the present invention, compared with prior art, have with It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
1. safety: enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate and the whole design of enclosed balcony exterior window, collecting plate are embedded in exterior window window In frame (window frame calculates by load and determines thickness and size), integral installation is convenient and does not have in external wall construction, it is ensured that when installation Without construction risk;And because collecting plate be located in window frame and have it is fixed the measures such as limit, be not traditional to be installed on exterior wall Fixed form, the risk fallen are smaller.
2. practical: enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate can be under the fixed function of overturning shaft, with safety protective The main railing in the top on column is rotated for axis, and (guardrail need to meet security protection simultaneously and the load of solar heat-collection plate load-bearing is wanted It asks);Solar heat-collection plate can adjust the angle with the variation of solar elevation and give position and fix, and be collected to greatest extent Heat;Vertical angle is gone to when not in use, is fixed with the fixed stop of collecting plate quadrangle.
3. beautiful: enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate is the unified entirety being arranged, thermal-arrest with enclosed balcony exterior window Plate is similar to a part of exterior window in perception, while also functioning to the effect of abundant alien invasion, and does not influence other positions of exterior wall Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is conventional balcony position solar energy heating board mounting structure elevational schematic view;
Fig. 2 is conventional balcony position solar energy heating board mounting structure horizontal plane schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic view of facade structure of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of horizontal plane structural schematic diagram of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B section in Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
Referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, fig. 4 to fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate, the envelope including being located at facade The middle part of the solar heat-collection plate 1 for closing balcony window frame, being set in the enclosed balcony window frame, the solar heat-collection plate 1 is set It is equipped with collecting plate overturning shaft 5, the collecting plate overturning shaft 5 is horizontally disposed and solid relative to enclosed balcony window frame position It is fixed, and collecting plate overturning shaft 5 is coplanar with the enclosed balcony window frame.
Specifically, enclosed balcony exterior window 3 is additionally provided in the enclosed balcony window frame, the solar heat-collection plate 1 is in It is coplanar with the enclosed balcony exterior window 3 when vertical state.It further include the security protection being set on the inside of the enclosed balcony window frame Railing 2, the collecting plate overturning shaft 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the safe protective railing 2.The enclosed balcony window frame Top or bottom are provided with the collecting plate fixed stop 4 for fixing 1 vertical state of solar heat-collection plate, the collecting plate Fixed stop 4 can be by translating or overturning the fixed function released to 1 vertical state of solar heat-collection plate.
Specifically, if the collecting plate fixed stop 4 is located at the top of the enclosed balcony window frame, and the solar energy When collecting plate 1 is in a vertical state, the collecting plate fixed stop 4 is located on the inside of the upper end-face edge of the solar heat-collection plate 1. If the collecting plate fixed stop 4 is located at the bottom of the enclosed balcony window frame, and the solar heat-collection plate 1 is in vertical When state, the collecting plate fixed stop 4 is located on the outside of the lower edge of the solar heat-collection plate 1.As shown in fig. 6, due to The safe protective railing 2 is located at the lower end inside of the solar heat-collection plate 1, to the overturning shape of the solar heat-collection plate 1 At steric hindrance, rotate clockwise the solar heat-collection plate 1 can only, thus when the collecting plate fixed stop 4 be located at it is described too It is positive when can be on the inside of the upper end-face edge of collecting plate 1 or on the outside of the lower edge of the solar heat-collection plate 1, can prevent it is described too Positive energy collecting plate 1 is rotated clockwise, so that the solar heat-collection plate 1 is fixed on vertical state;When the collecting plate After the translation of fixed stop 4 or overturning, the steric hindrance to the solar heat-collection plate 1 is released, the solar heat-collection plate 1 can basis Sunshine direction adjusts the angle.
The solar heat-collection plate 1 is subjected to whole design with the enclosed balcony exterior window 3, the institute of usable floor area will be met Solar heat-collection plate 1 is stated in outer window frame, surrounding corner adds the movable collecting plate fixed stop 4;Simultaneously described 1 rear of solar heat-collection plate is arranged the collecting plate and overturns shaft 5, and the fixing end of the collecting plate overturning shaft 5 is set to envelope It closes on the main guardrail in top of the safe protective railing 2 in balcony;Usually the collecting plate fixed stop 4 is by the solar energy collection Hot plate 1 is fixed on vertical state;It when in use, can be by translating or overturning the collecting plate fixed stop 4, thus releasing pair The fixed function of 1 vertical state of solar heat-collection plate, the solar heat-collection plate 1 can be rotated by axis of guardrail, To adjust the angle with the variation of solar elevation, thermal-arrest is carried out to greatest extent.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, certainly, the present invention can also using with it is above-mentioned The different form of embodiment, those skilled in the art are made equivalent on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Transformation or corresponding change, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate, it is characterised in that: the enclosed balcony including being located at facade Window frame, the solar heat-collection plate (1) being set in the enclosed balcony window frame, the middle part setting of the solar heat-collection plate (1) There is collecting plate to overturn shaft (5), collecting plate overturning shaft (5) is horizontally disposed and relative to enclosed balcony window frame position It is fixed, and collecting plate overturning shaft (5) is coplanar with the enclosed balcony window frame.
2. a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closing sun It is additionally provided in platform window frame enclosed balcony exterior window (3), it is positive with the closing when solar heat-collection plate (1) is in a vertical state Platform exterior window (3) is coplanar.
3. a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include setting Safe protective railing (2) on the inside of the enclosed balcony window frame, collecting plate overturning shaft (5) are fixedly installed on the peace The top of full protection railing (2).
4. a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the closing sun The top or bottom of platform window frame are provided with the collecting plate fixed stop for fixing the solar heat-collection plate (1) vertical state (4), the collecting plate fixed stop (4) can be released by translating or overturning to the solar heat-collection plate (1) vertical state Fixed function.
5. a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the collecting plate Fixed stop (4) is located at the top of the enclosed balcony window frame, and when the solar heat-collection plate (1) is in a vertical state, institute Collecting plate fixed stop (4) are stated to be located on the inside of the upper end-face edge of the solar heat-collection plate (1).
6. a kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the collecting plate Fixed stop (4) is located at the bottom of the enclosed balcony window frame, and when the solar heat-collection plate (1) is in a vertical state, institute Collecting plate fixed stop (4) are stated to be located on the outside of the lower edge of the solar heat-collection plate (1).
CN201910432385.1A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate Withdrawn CN110094886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910432385.1A CN110094886A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910432385.1A CN110094886A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110094886A true CN110094886A (en) 2019-08-06

Family

ID=67449009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910432385.1A Withdrawn CN110094886A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of enclosed balcony integral solar energy collecting plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110094886A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2233068Y (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-08-14 于定申 Adjustable automatic water-feeding balcony window type solar water heater
WO2011156395A1 (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-15 Hunter Douglas Inc. A unitary assembly for an architectural fenestration, providing dynamic solar heat gain control
CN202417199U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-05 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 Vertical heat-collection optothermal window
CN103089130A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-08 曲靖市麒麟区友缘有限责任公司 Balcony sealing device utilizing solar water heater
CN106013414A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Solar balcony heat collection plate connecting structure and installation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2233068Y (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-08-14 于定申 Adjustable automatic water-feeding balcony window type solar water heater
WO2011156395A1 (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-15 Hunter Douglas Inc. A unitary assembly for an architectural fenestration, providing dynamic solar heat gain control
CN202417199U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-05 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 Vertical heat-collection optothermal window
CN103089130A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-08 曲靖市麒麟区友缘有限责任公司 Balcony sealing device utilizing solar water heater
CN106013414A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Solar balcony heat collection plate connecting structure and installation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190806