CN110094501A - A kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system - Google Patents

A kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110094501A
CN110094501A CN201910307015.5A CN201910307015A CN110094501A CN 110094501 A CN110094501 A CN 110094501A CN 201910307015 A CN201910307015 A CN 201910307015A CN 110094501 A CN110094501 A CN 110094501A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
triggering
power assisted
trigger switch
advance
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Granted
Application number
CN201910307015.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110094501B (en
Inventor
赵一民
张磊
张斌
单红波
李洪彪
张顺
柳春旺
高丽丽
王�忠
吴学雷
刘懿敏
胡习明
赵焱明
苏辛
胡文俊
王旭
赵敬民
杨必武
赵民
江思荣
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Institute of Space Launch Technology
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Institute of Space Launch Technology
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Priority to CN201910307015.5A priority Critical patent/CN110094501B/en
Publication of CN110094501A publication Critical patent/CN110094501A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110094501B publication Critical patent/CN110094501B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/26Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
    • F16H61/28Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
    • F16H61/30Hydraulic or pneumatic motors or related fluid control means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/26Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
    • F16H61/28Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
    • F16H61/30Hydraulic or pneumatic motors or related fluid control means therefor
    • F16H2061/301Hydraulic or pneumatic motors or related fluid control means therefor for power assistance, i.e. servos with follow up action

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system, including shift triggering block, fixing seat, trigger switch, triggering mandril and solenoid electric valve, shift triggering block is fixed on shifting shaft, the top for triggering block of shifting gears is equipped with neutral gear position groove, the two sides of neutral gear position groove be correspondingly provided with front hanging gear arc convex and after put into gear arc convex;Fixing seat is fixed on the upside of shift triggering block, trigger switch is fixed on fixing seat, triggering mandril is arranged in the pilot hole of fixing seat, the upper end of triggering mandril is on the downside of the contact pilotage of trigger switch, the lower end of triggering mandril is in the groove of neutral gear position, and solenoid electric valve is the two-position three way magnetic valve of open type and is connected on it between the positive and negative anodes of vehicle power supply with trigger switch, and the air inlet P of solenoid electric valve is connect with gas source, gas outlet A is connect with power assisted gearshift system, and exhaust outlet T is communicated with atmosphere.It has the advantages that of simple structure and low cost, sensitive, accuracy is high, practical.

Description

A kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power assisted gearshift systems, and in particular to a kind of dress of dying in advance for power assisted gearshift system It sets.
Background technique
With the development of vehicle technology, requirement of the people to driver comfort is higher and higher.The portability of shift is evaluation The important indicator of driver comfort.For heavy vehicle, gearshift is big compared with gear shifting force that is heavy, needing in shift, drives The large labor intensity of personnel has increasingly caused the attention of industry.Synchronizer commonly employed in the art solves to exist when shift at present Impact, beat phenomena such as tooth, and by increase power assisted gearshift system reduce gear shifting force, with improve shift portability.Heavy goods vehicles Gearbox mostly use gas effect high to low gear conversion odd-side, gearbox shifting force aid system generallys use gas assist type.It changes The power-assisted effect of gear force aid system is mainly reflected in power-assisted effect opportunity, and power-assisted effect opportunity shifts to an earlier date, it is easy to lead to clutch It does not separate also and thoroughly just works, this will increase synchronizer load, seriously affect its service life;And power-assisted effect opportunity lag, again Power assisted gearshift effect is not had.For this purpose, when this field uses unlatching of the thorough signal of clutch separation to shift force aid system Machine is controlled, i.e., provides signals to power assisted gearshift system after clutch separation is thorough and turn on gas power-assisted, realize Thoroughly rear gas power-assisted just acts clutch separation.Although this mode solves the problems, such as that power-assisted is opened opportunity, but its power-assisted knot Shu Shiji is when clutch combines.And in shift process only in synchronizer synchronizing process the biggish gear shifting force of demand, It, will be in synchronization if power assisted gearshift is not over before synchronizer gear sleeve is engaged with gear ring after synchronizer synchronizing process Device tooth set and gear ring engagement process in make between locking surface generate collision and secondary pulse, equally will affect synchronizer performance and Service life.And this field terminates the technology that opportunity accurately controlled to the power-assisted of shift force aid system not yet at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system, simple with structure, Advantage low in cost, sensitive, accuracy is high, practical, realizing terminates opportunity to the power-assisted of shift force aid system The technical purpose accurately controlled.
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of shifting to an earlier date for power assisted gearshift system provided by the invention Gas-cutting off device, including shift triggering block, fixing seat, trigger switch, triggering mandril and solenoid electric valve, the shift triggering block are solid It is scheduled on the shifting shaft of gearbox, the top for triggering block of shifting gears is equipped with the neutral gear position groove that width of rebate is greater than slot bottom width, empty The two sides of gear groove be correspondingly provided with front hanging gear arc convex and after put into gear arc convex;The fixing seat is fixed on shift triggering The upside of block;The trigger switch is open type switch, and trigger switch is fixed in fixing seat and makes its contact pilotage downward;The touching Hair mandril is arranged in the pilot hole that fixing seat is arranged on the downside of trigger switch, and the upper end for triggering mandril is in the touching of trigger switch On the downside of needle, the lower end for triggering mandril is in the neutral gear position groove of shift triggering block;The solenoid electric valve is the two of open type Position-3-way solenoid valve, and be connected on it between the positive and negative anodes of vehicle power supply with trigger switch, the air inlet P of solenoid electric valve with Gas source connection, the gas outlet A of solenoid electric valve are connect with power assisted gearshift system, and the exhaust outlet T of solenoid electric valve is communicated with atmosphere.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein the front hanging arc blocking shape Protrusion puts into gear arc convex with after as symmetrical structure, and the two sidewalls of its correspondence and neutral gear position groove is made to be connected smoothly.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein the trigger switch Contact pilotage lower end and triggering the distance between mandril upper end are x, the line of the slot bottom central point of neutral gear position groove to shifting shaft axle center For m1, the length of m1 is r1, and the line that front hanging keeps off starting point to the shifting shaft axle center of arc convex is m2, and the length of m2 is r2, m2 Angle between m1 is α;R2-r1-x=y, y indicate the triggering stroke of trigger switch, α-Δ α=θ, Δ α=1 °~2 °, θ table Show the corresponding shifting shaft rotation angle of the synchronized stroke of synchronizer.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein the front hanging arc blocking shape The line in the terminal of protrusion to shifting shaft axle center is m3, and the angle between m2 and m1 is β, and β >=δ, the δ stroke that indicates to put into gear are corresponding Shifting shaft rotates angle.
Further, the present invention it is a kind of for power assisted gearshift system in advance gas-cutting off device, wherein the α be 12 °~ 15 °, the β is 20 °~25 °.
Further, the present invention it is a kind of for power assisted gearshift system in advance gas-cutting off device, wherein the triggering mandril and The peripheral wall of pilot hole is slidably matched in fixing seat, triggers edge on the peripheral wall of mandril and is axially arranged with air channel.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein the triggering mandril Lower end is spherical surface head, and the upper end for triggering mandril is tack.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein neutral gear position groove Slot bottom be it is flat, the crowning of front hanging gear arc convex is using shifting shaft as the cylinder in axle center.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein the trigger switch rotation In the threaded hole that fixing seat is arranged on the upside of pilot hole.
Further, a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention, wherein the trigger switch exists The upper side position of fixing seat is equipped with limit octagonal head, limits and is equipped with roll adjustment gasket between octagonal head and fixing seat.
A kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that The present invention is consolidated shift triggering block by setting shift triggering block, fixing seat, trigger switch, triggering mandril and solenoid electric valve It is scheduled on the shifting shaft of gearbox, and recessed in the neutral gear position that the top setting width of rebate of shift triggering block is greater than slot bottom width Slot, the two sides of neutral gear position groove be correspondingly arranged front hanging gear arc convex and after put into gear arc convex;Fixing seat is fixed on and is changed Keep off the upside of triggering block;It allows trigger switch to switch using open type, and trigger switch is fixed in fixing seat and makes its contact pilotage Downward;Triggering mandril is arranged in the pilot hole that fixing seat is arranged on the downside of trigger switch, the upper end for triggering mandril is in On the downside of the contact pilotage of trigger switch, and it is in the lower end for triggering mandril in the neutral gear position groove of shift triggering block;Allow Electromagnetic Control Valve uses the two-position three way magnetic valve of open type, and is connected on it between the positive and negative anodes of vehicle power supply with trigger switch, allows electricity The air inlet P of magnetic control valve is connect with gas source, and the gas outlet A of solenoid electric valve is allowed to connect with power assisted gearshift system, and allows electromagnetism The exhaust outlet T of control valve is communicated with atmosphere.Thus a kind of of simple structure and low cost, sensitive, accuracy is just constituted High, the practical gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system.In practical applications, when gearbox is in neutral gear position When, the neutral gear position groove face of triggering block of shifting gears triggers mandril, and to be in neutral gear position recessed for its lower end under the effect of gravity for triggering mandril In slot, there are gap, trigger switch access failure, solenoid electric valve no powers between triggering mandril and the contact pilotage of trigger switch at this time In normally open, air inlet P is communicated with gas outlet A, and gas outlet A and exhaust outlet T separate, and gas source passes through solenoid electric valve Air inlet P and gas outlet A enters power assisted gearshift system, and power assisted gearshift system can normally provide power assisted gearshift.Work as pilot control When gearshift is to front hanging shelves, shift triggering block can do spinning movement with shifting shaft, and the lower end for pressing triggering mandril makes it It is moved in a straight line along axis;During triggering mandril lower end is moved to the starting point of front hanging gear arc convex from neutral gear position groove, Triggering mandril is gradually move upwardly until that the contact pilotage of press trigger switch connects its triggering;After trigger switch is connected, electromagnetism control Valve processed, which is powered, is in closed state, and air inlet P and gas outlet A separate, and gas outlet A and exhaust outlet T-phase are logical, power assisted gearshift system Separate with gas source and loses power assisted gearshift.By this mode, front hanging is allowed to keep off the starting point of arc convex and the slot of neutral gear position groove Using shifting shaft as the central angle size in the center of circle between the central point of bottom, shifting shaft corresponding with the synchronized stroke of synchronizer rotates angle The power-assisted of power assisted gearshift system can be terminated opportunity control after the synchronizing process of synchronizer by matching setting, and same Before step device tooth set is engaged with gear ring.Backward hang shelves with to front hanging shelves principle and process it is identical, details are not described herein.The present invention The accurate control for terminating opportunity to power-assisted is realized, prior art synchronizer is solved by power assisted gearshift continuous action and causes two The problem of Secondary Shocks, improves the comfort and portability of shift, ensure that the safety and reliability of synchronizer.
Shown specific embodiment is to a kind of dress of dying in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing It sets and is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Status diagram when Fig. 1 is a kind of gas-cutting off device neutral gear in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is status diagram when a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention is put into gear forward;
Fig. 3 is status diagram when a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention is put into gear backward.
Specific embodiment
Firstly the need of explanation, the nouns of locality such as heretofore described up, down, left, right, before and after only with reference to the accompanying drawings into Capable description, in order to understand, not to technical solution of the present invention and be claimed range progress limitation.
A kind of specific embodiment of the gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, Including shift triggering block 1, fixing seat 2, trigger switch 3, triggering mandril 4 and solenoid electric valve 5.Shift triggering block 1 is fixed on On the shifting shaft 6 of gearbox, and it is greater than the neutral gear position groove of slot bottom width in the top setting width of rebate of shift triggering block 1 11, the two sides of neutral gear position groove 11 be correspondingly arranged front hanging gear arc convex 12 and after put into gear arc convex 13.Fixing seat 2 is consolidated It is scheduled on the upside of shift triggering block 1.It allows trigger switch 3 to switch using open type, and trigger switch 3 is fixed in fixing seat 2 And make its contact pilotage 31 downward.Triggering mandril 4 is arranged in the pilot hole that fixing seat 2 is arranged on the downside of trigger switch 3, makes to trigger The upper end of mandril 4 is in 31 downside of contact pilotage of trigger switch 3, and makes the lower end for triggering mandril 4 in the neutral gear of shift triggering block 1 In the groove 11 of position.It allows solenoid electric valve 5 using the two-position three way magnetic valve of open type, and makes solenoid electric valve 5 and trigger switch 3 Be connected between the positive and negative anodes of vehicle power supply, the air inlet P of solenoid electric valve 5 allowed to connect with gas source, allow solenoid electric valve 5 go out Port A is connect with power assisted gearshift system, and the exhaust outlet T of solenoid electric valve 5 is allowed to communicate with atmosphere.
Be arranged through the above structure just constitute it is a kind of it is of simple structure and low cost, sensitive, accuracy is high, practical Property the strong gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system.In practical applications, when gearbox is in neutral gear position, shift touching 11 face of neutral gear position groove for sending out block 1 triggers mandril 4, and triggering mandril 4 is in neutral gear position groove 11 in its lower end under the effect of gravity In, there are gaps between triggering mandril 4 and the contact pilotage 31 of trigger switch 3 at this time, and 3 access failure of trigger switch, solenoid electric valve 5 is not It is powered and is in normally open, air inlet P is communicated with gas outlet A, and gas outlet A and exhaust outlet T separate, and gas source passes through Electromagnetic Control The air inlet P and gas outlet A of valve 5 enter power assisted gearshift system, and power assisted gearshift system can normally provide power assisted gearshift.Work as driver When manipulating gearshift to front hanging shelves, shift triggering block 1 can do spinning movement with shifting shaft 6, and press under triggering mandril 4 End moves in a straight line it along axis.Front hanging gear arc convex 12 is moved to from neutral gear position groove 11 in triggering 4 lower end of mandril Starting point during, triggering mandril 4 be gradually move upwardly until press trigger switch 3 contact pilotage 31 make its triggering connect.Triggering After switch 3 is connected, solenoid electric valve 5, which is powered, is in closed state, and air inlet P and gas outlet A separate, gas outlet A and exhaust Mouth T-phase is logical, and power assisted gearshift system and gas source separate and lose power assisted gearshift.By this mode, front hanging is allowed to keep off arc convex 12 Starting point and neutral gear position groove 11 slot bottom central point between with shifting shaft 6 be the central angle size in the center of circle, it is same with synchronizer The power-assisted of power assisted gearshift system, can be terminated opportunity control in synchronization by the corresponding shifting shaft rotation angle automatching setting of walking journey After the synchronizing process of device, and before synchronizer gear sleeve is engaged with gear ring.Shelves and the principle and mistake to front hanging shelves are hung backward Cheng Xiangtong, details are not described herein.The present invention realizes the accurate control for terminating opportunity to power-assisted, solves prior art synchronizer The problem of by power assisted gearshift continuous action and causing secondary pulse improves the comfort and portability of shift, ensure that synchronization The safety and reliability of device.It should be noted that in practical applications, front hanging gear arc convex 12 and after put into gear arc convex 13 be symmetrical structure, and make front hanging gear arc convex 12 and after put into gear that arc convex 13 is corresponding and the two sidewalls of neutral gear position groove 11 It is connected smoothly, to enhance the ride comfort and continuity hanging shelves and trigger the movement of mandril 4 in the process.
As specific embodiment, if the clearance distance between 31 lower end of contact pilotage of trigger switch 3 and triggering 4 upper end of mandril It is indicated with x, the line in slot bottom central point a to 6 axle center of shifting shaft of neutral gear position groove 11 indicates that the length of m1 is with r1 table with m1 Show, the line in starting point b to 6 axle center of shifting shaft of front hanging gear arc convex 12 indicates that the length of m2 is indicated with r2 with m2, m2 and m1 Between angle indicate that (front hanging is kept off between the starting point b of arc convex 12 and the slot bottom central point a of neutral gear position groove 11 to change with α Gear shaft 6 is the central angle in the center of circle), the present invention should allow r2-r1-x=y, and wherein y indicates the triggering stroke of trigger switch 3, so that touching The lower end for sending out mandril 4, which is moved to trigger switch 3 when front hanging keeps off the starting point of arc convex 12 from neutral gear position groove 11, reliably to trigger It connects, and allows α-Δ α=θ, wherein Δ α is 1 °~2 °, and θ indicates that the corresponding shifting shaft of the synchronized stroke of synchronizer rotates angle, To guarantee that the power-assisted of power assisted gearshift system terminates opportunity after the synchronizing process of synchronizer and in synchronizer gear sleeve and gear ring Before engagement, effectively prevents generating collision when power assisted gearshift causes synchronizer gear sleeve to engage with gear ring and secondary pulse shows As.In addition, if the line in terminal c to the shifting shaft axle center of front hanging gear arc convex 12 is indicated with m3, the angle between m2 and m1 Indicate that (front hanging is kept off between the terminal c of arc convex 12 and the slot bottom central point a of neutral gear position groove 11 with shifting shaft 6 as the center of circle with β Central angle), the present invention usually allows β >=δ, and wherein δ expression is put into gear the corresponding shifting shaft rotation angle of stroke, to put into gear before guaranteeing Arc length between the starting point b and terminal c of arc convex 12 meets the requirement for stroke of putting into gear.It should be noted that the present invention is usual α is designed as 12 °~15 °, β is designed 20 °~25 °, to match synchronized stroke and the corresponding shifting shaft rotation angle of stroke of putting into gear Degree can adapt to adjustment according to specific synchronizer and gearshift in practical applications.
As prioritization scheme, present embodiment, which passes through, allows the pilot hole peripheral wall in triggering mandril 4 and fixing seat 2 to slide Cooperation has made to trigger the air channel 41 axially disposed on the peripheral wall of mandril 4, steady axially movable in enhancing triggering mandril 4 On the basis of property, the operating sensitivity and precision of gas-cutting off device in advance are improved.And the lower end of triggering mandril 4 is allowed to use spherical surface Head allows the upper end of triggering mandril 4 to use tack, to enhance the ride comfort and continuity of its movement to guarantee it to contact pilotage 31 The reliability of press.Meanwhile present embodiment is by allowing 3 spinning of trigger switch to be arranged on the upside of pilot hole in fixing seat 2 Threaded hole in, improve the convenience of dismounting, and it is octagonal so that trigger switch 3 in the upper side position of fixing seat 2 is provided with limit First 32, roll adjustment gasket 33 is provided between limit octagonal head 32 and fixing seat 2, by the roll adjustment gasket 33 for selecting different-thickness Spacing between adjustable contact pilotage 31 and triggering mandril 4, improves the scope of application of gas-cutting off device in advance.In addition, the present invention allows The slot bottom of neutral gear position groove 11 uses flat formation, to simplify structure and preparation process.
It should be noted that in the present invention front hanging gear arc convex 12 and after the put into gear crowning of arc convex 13 be to change Gear shaft is the cylinder in axle center.The above content essentially describe front hanging gear arc convex 12 and when putting into gear forward to power-assisted at the end of The control process of machine, arc convex 13 of then putting into gear are to be arranged with front hanging gear arc convex 12 in symmetrical structure, are put into gear backward Process is identical with process of putting into gear forward.
Above embodiments are only the descriptions carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and model not is claimed to the present invention It encloses and is defined, without departing from the design concept of the invention, the technical solution of those skilled in the art according to the present invention The various modifications made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system, which is characterized in that including triggering block (1), fixing seat of shifting gears (2), trigger switch (3), triggering mandril (4) and solenoid electric valve (5), the shift triggering block (1) are fixed on changing for gearbox On gear shaft, the top of shift triggering block (1) is equipped with the neutral gear position groove (11) that width of rebate is greater than slot bottom width, neutral gear position groove (11) two sides be correspondingly provided with front hanging gear arc convex (12) and after put into gear arc convex (13);The fixing seat (2) is fixed on The upside of shift triggering block (1);The trigger switch (3) is open type switch, and trigger switch (3) is fixed on fixing seat (2) And make its contact pilotage (31) downward;The guiding that triggering mandril (4) setting is arranged on the downside of trigger switch (3) in fixing seat (2) Kong Zhong, the upper end of triggering mandril (4) are on the downside of the contact pilotage (31) of trigger switch (3), and the lower end of triggering mandril (4) is in shift In the neutral gear position groove (11) of triggering block (1);The solenoid electric valve (5) is the two-position three way magnetic valve of open type, and makes it It is connected between the positive and negative anodes of vehicle power supply with trigger switch (3), the air inlet P of solenoid electric valve (5) is connect with gas source, electromagnetism The gas outlet A of control valve (5) is connect with power assisted gearshift system, and the exhaust outlet T of solenoid electric valve (5) is communicated with atmosphere.
2. a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before described Put into gear arc convex (12) and after put into gear arc convex (13) be symmetrical structure, and correspond to it and the two of neutral gear position groove (11) Smooth-sided transition connection.
3. a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the touching Hair switchs the distance between contact pilotage (31) lower end and triggering mandril (4) upper end of (3) for x, in the slot bottom of neutral gear position groove (11) The line in heart point to shifting shaft axle center is m1, and the length of m1 is r1, and front hanging keeps off the starting point of arc convex (12) to shifting shaft axle center Line be m2, the length of m2 is r2, and the angle between m2 and m1 is α;R2-r1-x=y, y indicate the triggering of trigger switch (3) Stroke, α-Δ α=θ, Δ α=1 °~2 °, θ indicate that the corresponding shifting shaft of the synchronized stroke of synchronizer rotates angle.
4. a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that before described The line in terminal to shifting shaft axle center of arc convex (12) of putting into gear is m3, and the angle between m2 and m1 is β, and β >=δ, δ indicate to hang It keeps off the corresponding shifting shaft of stroke and rotates angle.
5. a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the α It is 12 °~15 °, the β is 20 °~25 °.
6. a kind of gas-cutting off device, feature in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 1-5 exists In triggering mandril (4) and the peripheral wall of pilot hole on fixing seat (2) are slidably matched, and trigger on the peripheral wall of mandril (4) along axial direction Equipped with air channel (41).
7. a kind of gas-cutting off device, feature in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 1-5 exists In the lower end of triggering mandril (4) is spherical surface head, and the upper end of triggering mandril (4) is tack.
8. a kind of gas-cutting off device, feature in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 1-5 exists Be in the slot bottom of, neutral gear position groove (11) it is flat, the crowning of front hanging gear arc convex (12) is to be with shifting shaft The cylinder in axle center.
9. a kind of gas-cutting off device, feature in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 1-5 exists In trigger switch (3) spinning is in the threaded hole that fixing seat (2) is arranged on the upside of pilot hole.
10. a kind of gas-cutting off device in advance for power assisted gearshift system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described Trigger switch (3) is equipped with limit octagonal head (32) in the upper side position of fixing seat (2), limits octagonal head (32) and fixing seat (2) Between be equipped with roll adjustment gasket (33).
CN201910307015.5A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A device of cutting off gas in advance for helping hand system of shifting Active CN110094501B (en)

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