CN110091824A - A kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device - Google Patents
A kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110091824A CN110091824A CN201910475859.0A CN201910475859A CN110091824A CN 110091824 A CN110091824 A CN 110091824A CN 201910475859 A CN201910475859 A CN 201910475859A CN 110091824 A CN110091824 A CN 110091824A
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 19
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
- B60R21/36—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians using airbags
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of automobile safety, and in particular to a kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device.The automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device includes vehicle body, airbag apparatus, grip device and switching device;The airbag apparatus has multiple, it is strip when the airbag apparatus unaerated, multiple airbag apparatus are arranged in parallel in body structure, the airbag apparatus includes inner bladder, balloon outer and gas generating unit, the inner bladder is set to inside balloon outer, the inner bladder and balloon outer pass through pipeline and connect with gas generating unit, have the vertical shape protrusion of multiple palates after the inner bladder inflation, offer multiple damping holes on the balloon outer;The grip device has multiple.The present invention is provided with active switch and trigger switch simultaneously, and no matter whether driver reacts in time can start pedestrains safety protective device;Balloon outer is provided with damping hole, and can lose heart energy-absorbing, and pedestrian is avoided to be flicked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile safety, and in particular to a kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device.
Background technique
Automotive safety is divided into two broad aspect of active safety and passive security for the vehicle.Active safety is just to try to certainly
Manipulation and control automobile such as.Direction is beaten in braking and acceleration or left and right either on straight line all should be steady as far as possible, be unlikely to
Deviate set travelling route, and does not influence the visual field and the comfort of driver.Such automobile just has relatively high certainly
Accident ability is avoided, still it guarantees automotive safety under conditions of emergency case.Passive security refer to automobile occur accident with
Afterwards to the protection of passenger, the concept of nowadays this protection has been extended to the outer all people of car even object.
According to the patent " pedestrian protection airbag, pedestrian protection inflatable bag device and vehicle " of Publication No. CN206914293U,
Tradition is set to the interior air bag protected to passenger and is arranged to body exterior by the prior art, utilizes gas
The damping, buffering characteristic of capsule reduces the injury caused by pedestrian when vehicle and pedestrian is hit, however relies solely on outside vehicle
The safety that air bag is set to guarantee pedestrian be clearly it is inadequate, vehicle and when pedestrian collision air bag pop-up be possible to further to
Pedestrian distally flicks, and causes secondary injury, or pedestrian is pushed over to cause to roll injury to be involved in vehicle by vehicle.
Summary of the invention
It is caused the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing one kind and can be avoided air bag pop-up to flick pedestrian
The automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device of secondary injury.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device,
Including vehicle body, airbag apparatus, grip device and switching device;
The airbag apparatus includes inner bladder, balloon outer and gas generating unit, and the inner bladder is set to outer
Layer inside air bag, the inner bladder and balloon outer pass through pipeline and connect with gas generating unit, and the inner bladder is filled
There is the vertical shape protrusion of multiple palates after gas, offers multiple damping holes on the balloon outer;
The grip device is rotationally connected with vehicle body front cover surface;
The switching device includes trigger switch and active switch, and the trigger switch is set to vehicle body front end, described
Active switch is set to interior of body, and the active switch is for enabling driver's active control safety guard to beat
It opens, the active switch is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit, and the trigger switch is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: while it being provided with active switch and trigger switch, no matter whether driver is timely
Reaction can start pedestrains safety protective device;Balloon outer is provided with damping hole, and can lose heart energy-absorbing, avoids pedestrian by bullet
It opens;There is the vertical shape protrusion of palate after inner bladder inflation, pedestrian can be blocked, pedestrian is further avoided and flicked;Grip device can
Pedestrian is allowed to grasp, hitting, which facilitates pedestrian when occurring, guarantees that itself is located at the position of vehicles hood, avoids being thrown out of and cause
Secondary injury.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device structure chart of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device construction profile of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the inner bladder expansion structure figure of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Label declaration:
1- vehicle body;2- inner bladder;201- protrusion;3- balloon outer;301- damping hole;4- gas generating unit;5- is held
?;6- first piston;7- first back-moving spring;The first cylinder of 8-;9- first stroke switch;
The first solenoid valve of 10-;11- trigger switch;12- active switch;13- baffle;14- second piston;
15- second back-moving spring;The second cylinder of 16-;17- second stroke switch;18- second solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and cooperate attached
Figure is explained.
The most critical design of the present invention is: 1, when colliding, carry out buffer protection to pedestrian using double-layer air bag,
And it can be avoided pedestrian to be damaged by air bag pop-up;2, grip device can provide the place that can be grasped to pedestrian.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device, including vehicle body 1, airbag apparatus, grip device and open
Close device;
The airbag apparatus includes inner bladder 2, balloon outer 3 and gas generating unit 4, and the inner bladder 2 is arranged
Inside balloon outer 3, the inner bladder 2 and balloon outer 3 are connect by pipeline with gas generating unit 4, described interior
Layer air bag 2 has multiple palates to hang down shape protrusion 201 after inflating, and offers multiple damping holes 301 on the balloon outer 3;
The grip device is rotationally connected with 1 front cover surface of vehicle body;
The switching device includes trigger switch 11 and active switch 12, before the trigger switch 11 is set to vehicle body 1 most
End, the active switch 12 are set to inside vehicle body 1, and the active switch 12 is for keeping driver's active control safe
Protective device is opened, and the switch of active 12 is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit 4, and the trigger switch 11 is filled with gas
4 are set as electrical connection.
The working principle of the invention description: before it will collide, driver can be by pressing active switch 12
Gas generating unit 4 is set to start to generate bulk gas, inner bladder 2 and balloon outer 3, which are inflated, to swell, gas generating unit
4 are lifted grip device by pneumatic line;When collision occurs, pedestrian knocks balloon outer 3, and 3 internal pressure of balloon outer increases
Adding, pedestrian's pop-up, to external leakage, so that balloon outer 3 be avoided to rebound, is caused secondary injury by damping hole 301 by gas,
Balloon outer 3 loses heart after energy-absorbing, and pedestrian can further hit in inner bladder 2, and pedestrian can stick into appointing in inner bladder 2
Two palates of anticipating hang down between shape protrusion 201, further avoid pedestrian and rebounded away by airbag apparatus to cause secondary injury, while pedestrian
The grip device on vehicle body front cover can be caught to keep itself not being ejected;If driver is not timely before colliding
Press active switch 12, then when colliding generation, pedestrian knocks the trigger switch 11 for being set to 1 front end of vehicle body, airbag apparatus and
Grip device is equally able to carry out above-mentioned movement, provides protection for pedestrian.
Seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: no matter while being provided with active switch and trigger switch
In time whether reaction can start pedestrains safety protective device to driver;Balloon outer is provided with damping hole, and can lose heart suction
Can, avoid pedestrian from being flicked;There is the vertical shape protrusion of palate after inner bladder inflation, pedestrian can be blocked, further avoid pedestrian by bullet
It opens;Grip device can allow pedestrian to grasp, and hitting, which facilitates pedestrian when occurring, guarantees that itself is located at the position of vehicles hood,
It avoids being thrown out of and causes secondary injury.
Further, the grip device has multiple, and the grip device includes handle 5, the reset of first piston 6, first
Spring 7, the first cylinder 8, first stroke switch 9 and the first solenoid valve 10, the handle 5 are rotationally connected with 1 front cover surface of vehicle body,
5 middle part of handle is rotatablely connected with first piston 6, and the first piston 6 is slidably connected in the first cylinder 8, and described first
Piston 6 and 8 inner wall contact site of the first cylinder are arranged with sealing ring, and the first back-moving spring 7 is located inside the first cylinder 8,
And the first back-moving spring 7 is sheathed on 6 on first piston, and first cylinder 8 is set to inside 1 front cover of vehicle body, and described
One stroke switch 9 is set to the top of the first cylinder 8, and the first stroke switch 9 is electrically connected with the first solenoid valve 10, and described the
One solenoid valve, 10 one end is connected to the other end with the first cylinder 8 and is connected to gas generating unit 4 by pipeline.
Seen from the above description, when normal condition, first back-moving spring stretching, extension piston is located at lower dead center, handle with before vehicle body
Lid is generally aligned in the same plane, and when a collision occurs, switching device is to gas generating unit transmission telecommunications number, and gas generating unit is to
Inflation, first piston are jacked up in one cylinder, drive handle rotation lifting, and first back-moving spring is compressed, at this time the position of handle
It sets and is higher than vehicle body front cover, when first piston moves to top, the first stroke switch of the first cylinder head of triggering, the first electricity
Magnet valve is closed, and the first cylinder interior is made to form sealing space, and due to the effect of gas pressure, handle 5 keeps lifting state will not
It falls.
Further, there are two the grip devices, the handle 5 is 0 relative to the rotational angle range of vehicle body front cover
~45 degree.
Seen from the above description, when two handles help to collide pedestrian can double-grip, while handle rotate
It is at an angle to the horizontal surface inclination, is grasped convenient for pedestrian.
It further, further include anti-rolling device, the anti-rolling device includes that baffle 13, second piston 14, second are multiple
Position spring 15, the second cylinder 16, second stroke switch 17 and second solenoid valve 18, the baffle 13 are rotationally connected with 1 bottom of vehicle body
The wheel direction of advance side in portion, 13 middle part of baffle are rotatablely connected with second piston 14, and the sliding of second piston 14 connects
It being connected in the second cylinder 16, the second piston 14 and 16 inner wall contact site of the second cylinder are arranged with sealing ring, and described second
Reset spring 15 is located in the second cylinder 16, and the second back-moving spring 15 is sheathed in second piston 14, and described second
Cylinder 16 is set to 1 bottom of vehicle body, and the second stroke switch 17 is set to 16 top of the second cylinder, the second stroke switch
17 with second solenoid valve 18 be electrically connected, described 18 one end of second solenoid valve be connected to the second cylinder 16 other end and gas generation
Device 4 is connected to by pipeline.
Seen from the above description, when collision occurs, pedestrian is it is also possible to be drawn under the car, so that injury is rolled, this
When gas generating unit inflated into the second cylinder, second piston is jacked up, drive baffle downwardly turn over until perpendicular to the ground,
Second back-moving spring is compressed, when second piston moves to top, the second stroke switch of the second cylinder head of triggering, the
Two solenoid valves are closed, and the second cylinder interior is made to form sealing space, and due to the effect of gas pressure, baffle keeps perpendicular to the ground
State will not turn over, and baffle interval is goed ahead between pedestrian and wheel so that pedestrian be push, and will roll injury and be changed into and rub
Scratch evil.
Further, the baffle 13 is perpendicular to the ground after opening, and bottom end is at a distance from ground after the baffle 13 opens
For 3~5cm.
Seen from the above description, baffle be easy to cause baffle to damage with ground face contact, protective performance decline;And baffle and ground
Identity distance can not play good protection effect from too big again.
Further, 13 surface of baffle is provided with buffering foam.
Seen from the above description, elastic impact when buffering foam can be such that pedestrian and stop collision contacts, not will receive
Excessive injury.
It further, further include Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve, the Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve is to be electrically connected with trigger switch and active switch
It connects, the Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve is for closing engine fuel system.
Seen from the above description, oil-break battery valve can quickly make engine stop fuel feeding and stop working.
It further, further include brake switch, the brake switch is to be electrically connected with trigger switch and active switch, institute
Brake switch is stated for cutting off automotive power and carrying out brake.
Seen from the above description, brake switch can be such that vehicle stops as early as possible.
Further, the airbag apparatus has multiple, is strip, multiple air bags when the airbag apparatus unaerated
Device is arranged in parallel in body structure.
Further, the trigger switch 11 be travel switch, the trigger switch 11 at least there are four.
Seen from the above description, four trigger switch can guarantee centainly can when pedestrian collides positioned at front of the car
It is triggered to one of trigger switch, to open pedestrains safety protective device.
Further, 3 surface of balloon outer is provided with velcro, and the velcro hook surface is towards outside.
Seen from the above description, after balloon outer expansion, the hook surface of velcro can with the contact with clothing of the pedestrian collided,
Principle is pasted according to velcro, the hook thorn-like hard fibre of velcro hook surface can hook the soft fiber on pedestrian's clothing, can
Guarantee that pedestrian will not be hit to a certain extent and causes secondary injury at a distance.
Embodiment one
A kind of pedestrains safety protective device for pony car, including vehicle body 1, airbag apparatus, grip device and switch
Device;
There are three the airbag apparatus, is strip when the airbag apparatus unaerated, and multiple airbag apparatus are parallel
It is set to body structure, the airbag apparatus includes inner bladder 2, balloon outer 3 and gas generating unit 4, the internal layer gas
Capsule 2 is set to inside balloon outer 3, and the inner bladder 2 and balloon outer 3 are connect by pipeline with gas generating unit 4,
The inner bladder 2 has multiple palates to hang down shape protrusion 201 after inflating, offer multiple damping holes 301, institute on the balloon outer 3
It states 3 surface of balloon outer and is provided with velcro, the velcro hook surface is towards outside;
There are two the grip devices, and the grip device includes handle 5, first piston 6, first back-moving spring 7, first
Cylinder 8, first stroke switch 9 and the first solenoid valve 10, the handle 5 are rotationally connected with 1 front cover surface of vehicle body, the handle 5
Rotational angle range be 0~45 degree, 5 middle part of the handle is rotatablely connected with first piston 6, the sliding of first piston 6 company
It is connected in the first cylinder 8, the first piston 6 and 8 inner wall contact site of the first cylinder are arranged with sealing ring, and described first resets
Spring 7 is located inside the first cylinder 8, and the first back-moving spring 7 is sheathed on 6 on first piston, and first cylinder 8 is arranged
Inside 1 front cover of vehicle body, the first stroke switch 9 is set to 8 top of the first cylinder, the first stroke switch 9 and first
Solenoid valve 10 is electrical connection, and described first solenoid valve, 10 one end is connected to the other end with the first cylinder 8 and passes through with gas generating unit 4
Pipeline connection;
The switching device includes trigger switch 11 and active switch 12, and there are four the trigger switch 11, multiple described
Trigger switch 11 is set to 1 front end of vehicle body, and the trigger switch 11 is travel switch, and the active switch 12 is set to vehicle body
Inside 1, for enabling driver's active control safety guard to open, the active 12 switchs the active switch 12
It is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit 4, the trigger switch 11 is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit 4.
It further include Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve, the Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve is to be electrically connected with trigger switch and active switch, described disconnected
Solenoid is for closing engine fuel system.It further include brake switch, the brake switch is opened with trigger switch and actively
Pass is electrical connection, and the brake switch is for cutting off automotive power and carrying out brake.
Embodiment two
A kind of pedestrains safety protective device for motorbus or lorry, including vehicle body 1, airbag apparatus, grip device
And switching device;
There are three the airbag apparatus, is strip when the airbag apparatus unaerated, and multiple airbag apparatus are parallel
It is set to body structure, the airbag apparatus includes inner bladder 2, balloon outer 3 and gas generating unit 4, the internal layer gas
Capsule 2 is set to inside balloon outer 3, and the inner bladder 2 and balloon outer 3 are connect by pipeline with gas generating unit 4,
The inner bladder 2 has multiple palates to hang down shape protrusion 201 after inflating, offer multiple damping holes 301, institute on the balloon outer 3
It states 3 surface of balloon outer and is provided with velcro, the velcro hook surface is towards outside;
There are two the grip devices, and the grip device includes handle 5, first piston 6, first back-moving spring 7, first
Cylinder 8, first stroke switch 9 and the first solenoid valve 10, the handle 5 are rotationally connected with 1 front cover surface of vehicle body, the handle 5
Rotational angle range be 0~45 degree, 5 middle part of the handle is rotatablely connected with first piston 6, the sliding of first piston 6 company
It is connected in the first cylinder 8, the first piston 6 and 8 inner wall contact site of the first cylinder are arranged with sealing ring, and described first resets
Spring 7 is located inside the first cylinder 8, and the first back-moving spring 7 is sheathed on 6 on first piston, and first cylinder 8 is arranged
Inside 1 front cover of vehicle body, the first stroke switch 9 is set to 8 top of the first cylinder, the first stroke switch 9 and first
Solenoid valve 10 is electrical connection, and described first solenoid valve, 10 one end is connected to the other end with the first cylinder 8 and passes through with gas generating unit 4
Pipeline connection;
The switching device includes trigger switch 11 and active switch 12, and there are four the trigger switch 11, multiple described
Trigger switch 11 is set to 1 front end of vehicle body, and the trigger switch 11 is travel switch, and the active switch 12 is set to vehicle body
Inside 1, for enabling driver's active control safety guard to open, the active 12 switchs the active switch 12
It is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit 4, the trigger switch 11 is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit 4.
It further include Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve, the Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve is to be electrically connected with trigger switch and active switch, described disconnected
Solenoid is for closing engine fuel system.It further include brake switch, the brake switch is opened with trigger switch and actively
Pass is electrical connection, and the brake switch is for cutting off automotive power and carrying out brake.
Further include anti-rolling device, the anti-rolling device include baffle 13, second piston 14, second back-moving spring 15,
Second cylinder 16, second stroke switch 17 and second solenoid valve 18, before the baffle 13 is rotationally connected with the wheel of 1 bottom of vehicle body
Into direction side, 13 middle part of baffle is rotatablely connected with second piston 14, and the second piston 14 is slidably connected to the second gas
In cylinder 16, the second piston 14 and 16 inner wall contact site of the second cylinder are arranged with sealing ring, the second back-moving spring 15
16 in the second cylinder, and the second back-moving spring 15 is sheathed in second piston 14, and second cylinder 16 is arranged
In 1 bottom of vehicle body, the second stroke switch 17 is set to 16 top of the second cylinder, the second stroke switch 17 and the second electricity
Magnet valve 18 is electrical connection, and described 18 one end of second solenoid valve is connected to the other end with the second cylinder 16 and passes through with gas generating unit 4
Pipeline connection.The baffle 13 is perpendicular to the ground after opening, and bottom end is 3~5cm at a distance from ground after the baffle 13 opens.
13 surface of baffle is provided with buffering foam.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the present invention are: while being provided with active switch and trigger switch, no matter driver
Whether in time reaction can start pedestrains safety protective device;Balloon outer is provided with damping hole, and can lose heart energy-absorbing, avoids
Pedestrian is flicked;There is the vertical shape protrusion of palate after inner bladder inflation, pedestrian can be blocked, pedestrian is further avoided and flicked;Handle
Device can allow pedestrian to grasp, and hit facilitates pedestrian and guarantees that itself is located at the position of vehicles hood when occurring, avoid by
It throws away and causes secondary injury.Baffle interval is goed ahead between pedestrian and wheel so that pedestrian be push, and injury transformation will be rolled
For friction injury.Baffle and 3~5cm of ground distance can be avoided baffle damage can also provide good protection effect simultaneously.
Elastic impact when buffering foam can be such that pedestrian and stop collision contacts, will not be by excessive injury.Oil-break battery valve energy
It is enough quickly to make engine stop fuel feeding and stop working.Brake switch can be such that vehicle stops as early as possible.Two handles help to touch
Pedestrian being capable of double-grip when hitting.Four trigger switch can guarantee centainly touch when pedestrian collides positioned at front of the car
It is dealt into one of trigger switch, to open pedestrains safety protective device.Handle rotation is at an angle to the horizontal surface inclination,
Convenient for pedestrian's grasping.Principle is pasted according to velcro, the hook thorn-like hard fibre of velcro hook surface can hook on pedestrian's clothing
Soft fiber can guarantee that pedestrian will not be hit to a certain extent and cause secondary injury at a distance.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include
In scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device, which is characterized in that including vehicle body, airbag apparatus, grip device and switch dress
It sets;
The airbag apparatus includes inner bladder, balloon outer and gas generating unit, and the inner bladder is set to outer layer gas
Intracapsular portion, the inner bladder and balloon outer pass through pipeline and connect with gas generating unit, after the inner bladder inflation
There is the vertical shape protrusion of multiple palates, offers multiple damping holes on the balloon outer;
The grip device is rotationally connected with vehicle body front cover surface;
The switching device includes trigger switch and active switch, and the trigger switch is set to vehicle body front end, the active
Switch is set to interior of body, and the active switch is for enabling driver's active control safety guard to open, institute
It is to be electrically connected that active switch, which is stated, with gas generating unit, and the trigger switch is to be electrically connected with gas generating unit.
2. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grip device has multiple, institute
Stating grip device includes handle, first piston, first back-moving spring, the first cylinder, first stroke switch and the first solenoid valve, institute
It states handle and is rotationally connected with vehicle body front cover surface, be rotatablely connected in the middle part of the handle with first piston, the first piston sliding
It is connected in the first cylinder, the first piston and the first cylinder inner wall contact site are arranged with sealing ring, and described first resets
Spring is located at the first cylinder interior, and the first back-moving spring is sheathed on first piston, and first cylinder is set to vehicle
Inside body front cover, the first stroke switch is set to the first cylinder head, and the first stroke switch is with the first solenoid valve
Electrical connection, first solenoid valve one end is connected to the other end with the first cylinder and is connected to gas generating unit by pipeline.
3. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that there are two the grip devices, institute
It is 0~45 degree that handle, which is stated, relative to the rotational angle range of vehicle body front cover.
4. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include anti-rolling device, it is described
Anti- rolling device includes baffle, second piston, second back-moving spring, the second cylinder, second stroke switch and second solenoid valve, institute
The wheel direction of advance side that flapper is connected to body bottom is stated, is rotatablely connected in the middle part of the baffle with second piston, institute
It states second piston to be slidably connected in the second cylinder, the second piston and the second cylinder inner wall contact site are arranged with sealing
Circle, the second back-moving spring is located at the second cylinder interior, and the second back-moving spring is sheathed in second piston, and described the
Two cylinders are set to body bottom, and the second stroke switch is set to the second cylinder head, the second stroke switch and the
Two solenoid valves are electrical connection, and described second solenoid valve one end is connected to the other end with the second cylinder and gas generating unit passes through pipeline
Connection.
5. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the baffle hangs down after opening with ground
Directly, bottom end is 3~5cm at a distance from ground after the baffle opens.
6. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the baffle surface is provided with buffering
Foam.
7. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve, it is described
Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve is to be electrically connected with trigger switch and active switch, and the Fuel Cut Solenoid Valve is for closing engine oil system
System.
8. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include brake switch, the system
Dynamic switch is to be electrically connected with trigger switch and active switch, and the brake switch is for cutting off automotive power and stopping
Vehicle braking.
9. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the airbag apparatus has multiple, institute
It is strip when stating airbag apparatus unaerated, multiple airbag apparatus are arranged in parallel in body structure.
10. automobile-used pedestrains safety protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described, the balloon outer surface
It is provided with velcro, the velcro hook surface is towards outside.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910475859.0A CN110091824B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Pedestrian safety protection device for vehicle |
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CN201910475859.0A CN110091824B (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Pedestrian safety protection device for vehicle |
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CN110091824B CN110091824B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111216672A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-02 | 上海理工大学 | Pedestrian protection device for vehicle |
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