CN110091210A - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure - Google Patents

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110091210A
CN110091210A CN201910488762.3A CN201910488762A CN110091210A CN 110091210 A CN110091210 A CN 110091210A CN 201910488762 A CN201910488762 A CN 201910488762A CN 110091210 A CN110091210 A CN 110091210A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
groove
sliding
numerically
machine tool
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Application number
CN201910488762.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110091210B (en
Inventor
孙从卫
王品洋
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Samsung Intelligence Technology Yancheng Co Ltd
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Samsung Intelligence Technology Yancheng Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910488762.3A priority Critical patent/CN110091210B/en
Publication of CN110091210A publication Critical patent/CN110091210A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • B23Q11/0891Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards arranged between the working area and the operator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structures, including pedestal and it is mounted on the guard assembly of base top, the base top middle position offers the first groove, the guard assembly is by the first frame, second frame, third frame and window composition, first base of frame is connected with pedestal close to the first groove side by the first control mechanism, first frame and pedestal junction two sides are provided with travel switch, the travel switch is connected by conducting wire with Machine-Tool Control switch, first frame roof is connected with the second frame close to the first groove side by the second control mechanism.The present invention makes guard assembly form an entirety convenient for the protection to numerically-controlled machine tool by using the first control mechanism and the second control mechanism, the the removing and installing convenient for guard assembly by way of assembling simultaneously, the cleaning of guard assembly is further increased, and then facilitates observation of the worker to numerically-controlled machine tool internal work.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machine tool technique field, specially a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure.
Background technique
With the development of the times, scientific and technological level is constantly progressive, and the processing of the workpiece of different needs is needed in difference It is carried out on lathe, in order to improve efficiency and accuracy, at this stage mostly using numerically-controlled machine tool to the workpiece processed It is processed.
But existing numerically-controlled machine tool has the disadvantage in that
1, existing numerically-controlled machine tool does not use corresponding safeguard procedures effectively mostly, and then lathe is caused at work may be used Can cause a series of danger to worker, at the same may some prevent numerically-controlled machine tool using the structure of protective door Shield, such safeguard structure is due to forming an entirety with numerically-controlled machine tool, so that safeguard structure is not easy to be disassembled, so that Safeguard structure is not easy to be cleaned, and uses in long-time, causes safeguard structure that cannot observe the working order inside lathe.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure, solves existing numerically-controlled machine tool not using anti- The problem of protection structure protects lathe and worker, while solving and some protective door being used to generate as lathe safeguard measure The problem of series of malpractice.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure, including pedestal with And be mounted on the guard assembly of base top, the base top middle position offers the first groove, the guard assembly by First frame, the second frame, third frame and window composition, first base of frame pass through the first control mechanism and pedestal It is connected close to the first groove side, first frame and pedestal junction two sides are provided with travel switch, the stroke Switch is connected by conducting wire with Machine-Tool Control switch, and first frame roof is leaned on by the second control mechanism and the second frame Nearly first groove side is connected, and second frame passes through hinged mode and third frame roof far from the first groove side It is connected, the third base of frame is connected with pedestal far from the first groove side by hinged mode, the setting of institute's window In the first frame middle position, the window interior is provided with transparent glass.
Preferably, the first control mechanism includes link block, first sliding groove, positive stop strip, sliding block and the first compressed spring, The link block bottom is arranged in the first groove, is fixedly connected at the top of the link block with the first base of frame, described first Sliding slot setting is arranged inside first sliding groove in the first groove side, the sliding block and the first compressed spring, and described first Compressed spring is arranged in sliding block and first sliding groove far between link block side, and the positive stop strip is far from first groove one end and cunning Block is fixedly connected, and the positive stop strip other end is connected with link block.
Preferably, first groove side is provided with opening, and the openings of sizes is identical as positive stop strip diameter, the company It connects block side and is provided with through-hole, the lead to the hole site aligns with aperture position, and the through-hole diameter is identical as openings of sizes, institute It states positive stop strip and is in contact through opening with connection strap through-hole wall close to first groove one end.
Preferably, the second control mechanism is stated by the second groove, connection strap, second sliding slot, the second compressed spring and slide bar Composition, in the second frame far from third frame one end, the connection strap is arranged in the second inside grooves for the second groove setting, The second sliding slot setting is in the second groove top, and second compressed spring is arranged inside second sliding slot, the slide bar bottom Portion is connected through second sliding slot bottom with connection strap, at the top of the slide bar at the top of second sliding slot.
Preferably, the connection strap is provided with limit hole, and the limit hole is corresponding with second sliding slot position, the limit Bore dia is identical as slide bar diameter, and limit hole is run through in the slide bar bottom.
Preferably, the second sliding slot bottom is provided with limited block, and the limited block is connected on the outside of slide bar, and described second Between compressed spring is arranged at the top of slide bar and second sliding slot.
The present invention provides a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention passes through the first groove of setting, the first frame, the second frame, third frame, window, travel switch, the first control Third frame is connected by hinged mode with pedestal, the second frame is passed through hinge by mechanism processed and the second control mechanism The mode connect is connected with third frame, and the second frame is being connected with the first frame by the second control mechanism, finally by First frame is connected by the first control mechanism with pedestal, so that entire guard assembly forms an entirety, thus convenient Numerically-controlled machine tool is protected, while the window by being arranged is conducive to observation of the worker to numerically-controlled machine tool internal operations situation, Form switch by setting so that guard assembly with pedestal when being closed, can self-starter bed work, while when beating When opening guard assembly and separating with pedestal, so that lathe stops working, and then prevent lathe from working in no guard assembly Caused by a series of danger, and then improve device security performance.
(2) present invention passes through setting first sliding groove, positive stop strip, sliding block, the first compressed spring, handle, the second groove, connection Item, second sliding slot, the second compressed spring, slide bar and limited block, by moving handle, so that the first frame is separated with pedestal, Making the first frame and the second framework apart by pulling slide bar, so that the first frame can be separately separated, then Second frame and third frame are laid flat, guard assembly can be cleaned, after cleaning, carries out group according to disassembly sequence Dress so that guard assembly is easy for removal and installation, while ensure that the cleaning of guard assembly convenient for cleaning solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 2 of the invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, the first groove;3, the first frame;4, the second frame;5, third frame;6, window;7, stroke Switch;8, link block;9, first sliding groove;10, positive stop strip;11, sliding block;12, the first compressed spring;13, handle;14, second is recessed Slot;15, connection strap;16, second sliding slot;17, the second compressed spring;18, slide bar;19, limited block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure, including pedestal 1 and It is mounted on the guard assembly at 1 top of pedestal, the 1 top center position of pedestal offers the first groove 2, outside the first groove 2 Side is provided with through slot, and the guard assembly is made of the first frame 3, the second frame 4, third frame 5 and window 6, and described One frame, 3 bottom is connected with pedestal 1 close to 2 side of the first groove by the first control mechanism, first frame 3 and pedestal 1 junction two sides is provided with travel switch 7, and the travel switch 7, which is switched by conducting wire with Machine-Tool Control, to be connected, and described the It is connected with the second frame 4 close to 2 side of the first groove at the top of one frame 3 by the second control mechanism, second frame 4 is remote From 2 side of the first groove by being connected at the top of hinged mode and third frame 5,5 bottom of third frame passes through hinged Mode be connected with pedestal 1 far from 2 side of the first groove, institute's window 6 be arranged in 3 middle position of the first frame, the window 6 It is internally provided with transparent glass.
First control mechanism includes link block 8, first sliding groove 9, positive stop strip 10, sliding block 11 and the first compressed spring 12,8 bottom of link block is arranged in the first groove 2, and 8 top of link block is fixedly connected with 3 bottom of the first frame, institute It states the setting of first sliding groove 9 and is arranged at first sliding groove 9 in 2 side of the first groove, the sliding block 11 and the first compressed spring 12 Inside, first compressed spring 12 setting in sliding block 11 and first sliding groove 9 far between 8 side of link block, the positive stop strip 10 are fixedly connected far from 2 one end of the first groove with sliding block 11, and 10 other end of positive stop strip is connected with link block 8, the limit Handle 13 is provided on the outside of the item 10 of position, the handle 13 runs through through slot far from 2 one end of the first groove, passes through the first control mechanism It is provided with and is conducive to removing and installing for the first frame 3 and pedestal 1.
First groove, 2 side is provided with opening, and the openings of sizes is identical as 10 diameter of positive stop strip, the link block 8 sides are provided with through-hole, and the lead to the hole site aligns with aperture position, and the through-hole diameter is identical as openings of sizes, described Positive stop strip 10 is in contact through opening with 15 through-hole wall of connection strap close to 2 one end of the first groove, facilitates pair of positive stop strip 10 The limit of link block 8.
Second control mechanism is by the second groove 14, connection strap 15, second sliding slot 16, the second compressed spring 17 and slides Bar 18 forms, and second groove 14 setting is in the second frame 4 far from 5 one end of third frame, and the setting of connection strap 15 is the Inside two grooves 14, the setting of second sliding slot 16 is arranged in 14 top of the second groove, second compressed spring 17 second Inside sliding slot 16,18 bottom of slide bar is connected through 16 bottom of second sliding slot with connection strap 15, passes through at the top of the slide bar 18 16 top of second sliding slot is worn, by the second control mechanism of setting, facilitates the disassembly and peace of the first frame 3 and the second frame 4 Dress.
The connection strap 15 is provided with limit hole, and the limit hole is corresponding with 16 position of second sliding slot, the limit hole Diameter is identical as 18 diameter of slide bar, and limit hole is run through in 18 bottom of slide bar, and the setting of limit hole facilitates the first frame 3 and the The fixation of two frames 4.
16 bottom of second sliding slot is provided with limited block 19, and the limited block 19 is connected to 18 outside of slide bar, and described the Between 16 top of slide bar 18 and second sliding slot, being provided with for limited block 19 is conducive to the second compression bullet the setting of two compressed springs 17 The compression of spring 17, and then realize automatically reseting for slide bar 18.
Working principle: the present apparatus when in use, by hinged mode by third frame 5 and pedestal 1 far from the first groove 2 Side is connected, and will be connected at the top of the second frame 4 and third frame 5 by hinged mode, then by pulling slide bar 18, So that limited block 19, in 16 inside upward sliding of second sliding slot, limited block 19 slides and then compress the second compressed spring 17, pass through Connection strap 15 is put into inside the second groove 14, slide bar 18 is unclamped, under the action of the first compressed spring 12, slide bar 18 is through company Limit hole in narrow bars 15, so that the first frame 3 is connected with the second frame 4, then by moving handle 13, so that limit Position item 10 is far from the first groove 2, and positive stop strip 10 is mobile so that sliding block 11 is mobile, and sliding block 11 is mobile and then compresses the first compression Then the link block 8 of first frame, 3 bottom is placed on inside the first groove 2 by spring 12, handle 13 is then unclamped, first Under the elastic force of compressed spring 12, so that positive stop strip 10 is in contact through the first groove 2 opening with 8 through-hole wall of link block, in turn So that guard assembly forms an entirety, after 3 bottom of the first frame is connect with pedestal 1, so that travel switch 7 is opened, into And lathe is started to work, lathe after a period of work, need to guard assembly clean when, only need moving handle 13, So that the first frame 3 is detached from pedestal 1, slide bar 18 then is being pulled, so that the first frame 3 is separated with the second frame 4, then by the Two frames 4 are laid flat with third frame 5, are cleaned, have been cleaned to the first frame 3, the second frame 4 and third frame 5 respectively It is being sequentially connected can reuse in sequence after.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure, including pedestal (1) and the guard assembly being mounted at the top of pedestal (1), feature Be: pedestal (1) the top center position offers the first groove (2), is provided with through slot on the outside of the first groove of institute (2), institute It states guard assembly to be made of the first frame (3), the second frame (4), third frame (5) and window (6), first frame (3) bottom is connected with pedestal (1) close to the first groove (2) side by the first control mechanism, first frame (3) and bottom Seat (1) junction two sides are provided with travel switch (7), and the travel switch (7) is connected by conducting wire with Machine-Tool Control switch It connects, is connected with the second frame (4) close to the first groove (2) side at the top of first frame (3) by the second control mechanism, Second frame (4) is connected far from the first groove (2) side by hinged mode and third frame (5) top, described Third frame (5) bottom is connected with pedestal (1) far from the first groove (2) side by hinged mode, institute's window (6) setting In the first frame (3) middle position, the window (6) is internally provided with transparent glass.
2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first control mechanism of institute includes connecting Connect block (8), first sliding groove (9), positive stop strip (10), sliding block (11) and the first compressed spring (12), link block (8) bottom Setting is fixedly connected at the top of the link block (8) with the first frame (3) bottom, the first sliding groove in the first groove (2) (9) it is arranged in the first groove (2) side, the sliding block (11) and the first compressed spring (12) are arranged at first sliding groove (9) Inside, the first compressed spring (12) setting is between sliding block (11) and separate link block (8) side of first sliding groove (9), institute State positive stop strip (10) and be fixedly connected with sliding block (11) far from the first groove (2) one end, positive stop strip (10) other end with connect Block (8) is connected, and is provided with handle (13) on the outside of the positive stop strip (10), and the handle (13) is far from the first groove (2) one end Through through slot.
3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first groove (2) side It is provided with opening, the openings of sizes is identical as positive stop strip (10) diameter, and link block (8) side is provided with through-hole, described Lead to the hole site aligns with aperture position, and the through-hole diameter is identical as openings of sizes, and the positive stop strip (10) is recessed close to first Slot (2) one end is in contact through opening with connection strap (15) through-hole wall.
4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second control mechanism is by Two grooves (14), connection strap (15), second sliding slot (16), the second compressed spring (17) and slide bar (18) composition, described second In the second frame (4) far from third frame (5) one end, the connection strap (15) is arranged in the second groove (14) for groove (14) setting Inside, at the top of the second groove (14), the second compressed spring (17) setting is sliding second for second sliding slot (16) setting Slot (16) is internal, and slide bar (18) bottom is connected through second sliding slot (16) bottom with connection strap (15), the slide bar (18) top is at the top of second sliding slot (16).
5. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connection strap (15) is provided with Limit hole, the limit hole is corresponding with second sliding slot (16) position, and the limit bore dia is identical as slide bar (18) diameter, institute Slide bar (18) bottom is stated through limit hole.
6. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool safeguard structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second sliding slot (16) bottom It is provided with limited block (19), the limited block (19) is connected on the outside of slide bar (18), and the second compressed spring (17) setting exists Between at the top of slide bar (18) and second sliding slot (16).
CN201910488762.3A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Numerical control machine tool protection structure Active CN110091210B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910488762.3A CN110091210B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Numerical control machine tool protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910488762.3A CN110091210B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Numerical control machine tool protection structure

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CN110091210B CN110091210B (en) 2024-05-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3012494A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-01 Copac ELEVATOR BAY PROTECTION DEVICE
WO2016101378A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-30 深圳市京田精密科技有限公司 Grinding machine protection cover capable of being fast dismounted
CN107350893A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-17 成都捷科菲友信息技术有限公司 A kind of CNC Machine Tool Protective Cover being easily installed
CN208040659U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-02 郑州嘉晨化工科技有限公司 A kind of hermetically sealed refrigerating compressor unit electrical part outside protective covers
CN208148233U (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-27 泉州市泉港磊鑫石艺有限公司 A kind of stone machining equipment equipment with safeguard function
CN208729324U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-04-12 江西荣成机械制造有限公司 One kind being used for numerically controlled machine mobile protective mechanism
CN210818709U (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-06-23 三星智能科技盐城有限公司 Digit control machine tool protective structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3012494A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-01 Copac ELEVATOR BAY PROTECTION DEVICE
WO2016101378A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-30 深圳市京田精密科技有限公司 Grinding machine protection cover capable of being fast dismounted
CN107350893A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-17 成都捷科菲友信息技术有限公司 A kind of CNC Machine Tool Protective Cover being easily installed
CN208040659U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-02 郑州嘉晨化工科技有限公司 A kind of hermetically sealed refrigerating compressor unit electrical part outside protective covers
CN208148233U (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-27 泉州市泉港磊鑫石艺有限公司 A kind of stone machining equipment equipment with safeguard function
CN208729324U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-04-12 江西荣成机械制造有限公司 One kind being used for numerically controlled machine mobile protective mechanism
CN210818709U (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-06-23 三星智能科技盐城有限公司 Digit control machine tool protective structure

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