CN110090828A - A kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110090828A
CN110090828A CN201910465158.9A CN201910465158A CN110090828A CN 110090828 A CN110090828 A CN 110090828A CN 201910465158 A CN201910465158 A CN 201910465158A CN 110090828 A CN110090828 A CN 110090828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
fishing net
brush
pump machine
priming
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Granted
Application number
CN201910465158.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110090828B (en
Inventor
冷建兴
田汉武
丰子昂
刘童祺
杨雯
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN201910465158.9A priority Critical patent/CN110090828B/en
Publication of CN110090828A publication Critical patent/CN110090828A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning devices, belong to mechanical cleaning technical field, the underwater pump machine including cylinder He the end that cylinder is arranged in, and the other end of cylinder is opening setting;Brush in cylinder equipped with driving mechanism and the output end for being connected to driving mechanism, the brush head of brush extend to the open end of cylinder;When underwater pump machine work, fishing net is attracted to the open end of cylinder.Start underwater pump machine, water flow is inhaled into from the external world and pours into cylinder, the open end of cylinder can be sucked after fishing net, it is come into full contact with brush head, by the revolving speed for adjusting underwater pump machine, thus it is possible to vary the tension that fishing net is subject to, nylon rope rotate, inside can slightly scatter, and internal-external can be all exposed under water flow and brush head.Driving mechanism drives brush rotation, and the incrustation polish-brush on fishing net is got off.Underwater pump machine can all be sucked with water (flow) direction by rinsing the attachment that polish-brush gets off, and can pass through row after filtering to extraneous water environment by the water of underwater pump machine.

Description

A kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical cleaning technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device.
Background technique
Fishing net long period of soaking Yu Shuizhong often will cause a series of due to the deposition of bait and the attachment of some marine growths The problem of: clogging causes the water coke slurry of water and the external world in fishing net not smooth, " stagnant water " easy to form, on the one hand will lead to On the other hand fishing net oxygen deficit problem will lead to the growth of germ, threaten the existence of aquatic organism in fishing net;Attachment can make fishing net Weight greatly increases, and can reduce the service life of fishing net.It is domestic still to clean or use using artificial in fishing net cleaning at present Giant cleaning, these cleaning ways have the problems such as low efficiency, at high cost, such as the China that publication No. is CN107971301A A kind of fishing net cleaning plant and notification number disclosed in patent document are one disclosed in the Chinese patent literature of CN207929639U Kind fishing net Quick cleaning device.
Domestic existing fishing net cleaning equipment is divided into three classes: (1) being rinsed using high-speed flow, this kind of equipment has energy consumption Greatly, sordid problem is cleaned;(2) it is rinsed with high-velocity flow, water velocity can be remarkably decreased in water, equally exist energy consumption Greatly, sordid problem is cleaned;(3) it is rinsed and is combined with brush brush and water flow, one side water flow washes fishing net open, can not be by fishing net Thorough wash clean, and the efficiency cleaned is lower;On the other hand, some disinfect pathogens, man-made feeds and chemistry are contained in attachment Drug will cause marine environmental pollution, and easily lead to secondary attachment.
All there are two insurmountable problems in conventional method and existing fishing net cleaning equipment related patents: can not be by fishing Net thoroughly cleans up, especially inside the nylon rope of composition fishing net;Waste after cleaning fishing net can not recycle.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device, which can guarantee fills between fishing net Tap touching, while solid adhesion can be recycled, reduce the pollution to environment and prevent secondary attachment.
To achieve the goals above, self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device provided by the invention includes cylinder and is arranged in cylinder The underwater pump machine of the end of body, the other end of cylinder are opening setting;It is equipped with driving mechanism in cylinder and is connected to driving mechanism Output end brush, the brush head of brush extends to the open end of cylinder;When underwater pump machine work, fishing net is attracted to cylinder Open end.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, start underwater pump machine, water flow is inhaled into from the external world and pours into cylinder, the open end of cylinder It can be sucked after fishing net, be come into full contact with brush head.By the revolving speed for adjusting underwater pump machine, thus it is possible to vary what fishing net was subject to Tension, to guarantee making an overall screening inside and outside fishing net nylon rope.The revolving speed for changing underwater pump machine can guarantee 360 degree of all wash cleans , and guarantee centainly have under certain revolving speeds, it can slightly scatter inside nylon rope, according to object test as a result, by extremely Few two kinds of rotation speed changes, internal-external can be washed very clean.Driving mechanism drives brush rotation, by the incrustation polish-brush on fishing net Get off.Underwater pump machine can all be sucked with water (flow) direction by rinsing the attachment that polish-brush gets off, and the water by underwater pump machine can Pass through row after filtering to extraneous water environment.Whole device structure is simple, easily operated, is not necessarily to after all withdrawing fishing net on the bank again Carry out cleaning.
In order to realize the solid waste for facilitating and removing in water, preferably, the outlet of underwater pump machine is connected with filter. Filter can separate and store the solid waste in pump machine water outlet, and not influence the circulation of water outlet.The every subjob of device is clear After washing, the solid waste in filter can be recycled.
In order to facilitate reclaimer operation, preferably, filter is equipped with dismountable strainer.Filter can be in washing and cleaning operation It dismantles after the completion, realizes solid waste recycling and filter gauze cleaning.
Preferably, driving mechanism include mounting base, across mounting base transmission shaft and the end of transmission shaft is set Impeller, transmission shaft the other end connection brush brush handle.High speed water jet impact impeller makes its rotation, and impeller passes through transmission shaft band Dynamic brush rotation, the incrustation polish-brush on fishing net is got off.Using water flow as power, resource is saved.
Preferably, mounting base is cylinder, both ends are equipped with the bearing for installing transmission shaft, mounting base and cylinder Inner wall be connected.In order to facilitate the disassembly and installation and replacement of bearing, preferably, the both ends of mounting base are equipped with the end of thread Lid.
For fixed mounting, preferably, being equipped with several steel radially between mounting base and the inner wall of cylinder Item.
Preferably, being fixed between underwater pump machine and cylinder by flanged joint.The disassembly and dimension of underwater pump machine can be facilitated It repairs.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
Self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device of the invention does not need manually to participate in, and relatively traditional cleaning equipment has knot Structure is simple, high-efficient, low energy consumption, the advantages that cleaning up, is environmentally protective, and especially self-priming fishing net cleans this feature, solution Fishing net all can not thoroughly be cleaned up this problem by conventional method of having determined and existing fishing net cleaning equipment related patents, removal The waste fallen can be recycled by the device, to achieve the purpose that the pollution reduced to environment and prevent secondary attachment.It should Device can install propeller and controller realization autokinetic movement control additional by water surface ship hoist controlling, or in shell.Entirely Device has high system integrity and function expansibility, can guarantee and comes into full contact between fishing net, while can be by solid Attachment recycling reduces the pollution to environment and prevents secondary attachment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments and its attached drawing is to this hair It is bright to be described further.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device of the present embodiment includes rotation brush 1, transmission shaft 2, bearing 3, peace Fill seat 4, connector 5, driven impeller 6, cylinder 7, underwater pump machine 8 and filter 9.
Wherein, brush 1 is to rotate soft brush, and the brush handle for rotating soft brush is connect with driven impeller 6 by transmission shaft 2, San Zhetong Shi Xuanzhuan does not generate relative motion.Transmission shaft 2 passes through mounting base, and is mounted in mounting base 4 by bearing 3, and mounting base 4 passes through Connector 5 is connected with cylinder 7, and cylinder 7 is connected by flange with the water inlet of underwater pump machine 8, the water outlet and mistake of underwater pump machine 8 Filter 9 is connected.
In the present embodiment, connector 5 is made of 5 steel bars, and 5 steel bars are radially distributed in around mounting base 4, will be pacified Dress seat 4 and cylinder 7 connect into the entirety that cannot be relatively moved.
Underwater pump machine 8 is high-pressure high-flow pump, can satisfy the operating condition under Deep sea net cage cultural technique maximum water depth, And it works in the higher situation of incoming flow solid impurity content.
Filter 9 can store a certain amount of solid waste, and not influence the circulation of water.
The fishing net underwater cleaning device course of work of the present embodiment includes:
Starting underwater pump machine 8, water flow is inhaled into from the external world, and the suction inlet that becomes a mandarin of cylinder 7 can be sucked after fishing net, with The brush head for rotating soft brush comes into full contact with, the effect due to fishing net by tension, rotate the nylon rope of fishing net can, passes through tune The revolving speed of water-saving lower pump machine, thus it is possible to vary the tension that fishing net is subject to, nylon rope slight internal are scattered, and the inside of nylon rope and outer is made Portion can be all exposed under water flow and brush head.High speed water jet impact driven impeller 6 simultaneously, makes its rotation, driven impeller 6 passes through transmission Axis 2, which drives, rotates soft brush rotation, and the incrustation polish-brush on fishing net is got off.
By the revolving speed for adjusting underwater pump machine 8, thus it is possible to vary the tension that the revolving speed and fishing net for rotating soft brush are subject to, to protect Making an overall screening inside and outside card fishing net nylon rope.Submersible pump can all be sucked with water (flow) direction by rinsing the attachment that polish-brush gets off Then machine 8 is separated by solid-liquid separation by exit of pump up to filter 9, filtered water is discharged to extraneous water environment, solid waste by Filter 9 temporarily stores.After the every subjob cleaning of device, the solid waste in filter 9 can be recycled.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device, which is characterized in that including cylinder and the end that the cylinder is arranged in Underwater pump machine, the other end of the cylinder are opening setting;
Brush in the cylinder equipped with driving mechanism and the output end for being connected to the driving mechanism, the brush head of the brush prolong Extend to the open end of the cylinder;
When the underwater pump machine works, fishing net is attracted to the open end of the cylinder.
2. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the underwater pump machine goes out Mouth is connected with filter.
3. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter is equipped with can The strainer of disassembly.
4. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes Mounting base, across the mounting base transmission shaft and be arranged in the transmission shaft end impeller, the transmission shaft it is another One end connects the brush handle of the brush.
5. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the mounting base is cylinder Shape, both ends are equipped with the bearing for installing the transmission shaft, and the mounting base is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder.
6. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the both ends of the mounting base Equipped with thread ending cover.
7. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mounting base with it is described Cylinder inner wall between be equipped with several steel bars radially.
8. self-priming fishing net underwater cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the underwater pump machine and institute It is fixed between the cylinder stated by flanged joint.
CN201910465158.9A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Self-suction type underwater cleaning device for fishing net Active CN110090828B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910465158.9A CN110090828B (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Self-suction type underwater cleaning device for fishing net

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910465158.9A CN110090828B (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Self-suction type underwater cleaning device for fishing net

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CN110090828A true CN110090828A (en) 2019-08-06
CN110090828B CN110090828B (en) 2023-07-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371607A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 浙江大学 Self-suction type underwater fishing net cleaning device capable of freely walking
CN112547585A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-26 浙江大学 Self-suction type side outlet underwater fishing net cleaning device
CN113457854A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 浙江大学 Solid-liquid separation device and separation method matched with underwater fishing net cleaning
CN117380629A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-12 山东滨州恒顺网业有限公司 Be used for clear high pressure belt cleaning device of fishing net

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07108035A (en) * 1993-09-17 1995-04-25 Hiroshi Nishida Vibrating brush
CN2590369Y (en) * 2002-10-26 2003-12-10 中国海洋大学 Aquaria cleaning device
CN203971553U (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-12-03 沈友岚 Self-cleaning fore filter and cleaning apparatus for self thereof
CN204683493U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-07 重庆师范大学 Dust removal brush
JP2016145018A (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-12 マジックハンド合同会社 Ship bottom cleaning machine
CN108360591A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-03 浙江大学苏州工业技术研究院 A kind of underwater desilting Operation Van for cleaning aeration head device
CN108543729A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-18 重庆金茂联合电子有限公司 Cell phone mainboard cleaning head
CN210847319U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-06-26 浙江大学 Self-suction type underwater fishing net cleaning device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07108035A (en) * 1993-09-17 1995-04-25 Hiroshi Nishida Vibrating brush
CN2590369Y (en) * 2002-10-26 2003-12-10 中国海洋大学 Aquaria cleaning device
CN203971553U (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-12-03 沈友岚 Self-cleaning fore filter and cleaning apparatus for self thereof
JP2016145018A (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-12 マジックハンド合同会社 Ship bottom cleaning machine
CN204683493U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-07 重庆师范大学 Dust removal brush
CN108360591A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-03 浙江大学苏州工业技术研究院 A kind of underwater desilting Operation Van for cleaning aeration head device
CN108543729A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-18 重庆金茂联合电子有限公司 Cell phone mainboard cleaning head
CN210847319U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-06-26 浙江大学 Self-suction type underwater fishing net cleaning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371607A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 浙江大学 Self-suction type underwater fishing net cleaning device capable of freely walking
CN112547585A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-26 浙江大学 Self-suction type side outlet underwater fishing net cleaning device
CN113457854A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 浙江大学 Solid-liquid separation device and separation method matched with underwater fishing net cleaning
CN117380629A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-12 山东滨州恒顺网业有限公司 Be used for clear high pressure belt cleaning device of fishing net
CN117380629B (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-03-19 山东滨州恒顺网业有限公司 Be used for clear high pressure belt cleaning device of fishing net

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