CN110090717A - A kind of automatic drier - Google Patents
A kind of automatic drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110090717A CN110090717A CN201910453791.6A CN201910453791A CN110090717A CN 110090717 A CN110090717 A CN 110090717A CN 201910453791 A CN201910453791 A CN 201910453791A CN 110090717 A CN110090717 A CN 110090717A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- warehouse
- crushing
- motor
- stirring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/16—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic driers, including rack, stirring disintegrating mechanism, drying mechanism and cutting agency, stirring disintegrating mechanism to be located at the top of rack；Drying mechanism is arranged on the rack, and drying mechanism is located at the lower section of stirring disintegrating mechanism；Cutting agency is arranged on the rack, and cutting agency is located at the lower section of drying mechanism.Automatic drier provided by the invention, due to the above structure, so that the present invention is high to the drying efficiency of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery related fields, specially a kind of automatic drier.
Background technique
Agricultural machinery refers to during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production, Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing
Various machinery used in the process are also required to fertilizer in agricultural to apply fertilizer to crops, and some fertilizer are in storage
It is easy dampness, impact effect needs to use dedicated drying machinery it to be dried, however, existing agricultural is with automatically
Fluidized dryer tool there are fertilizer conglomeration and there are impurity, be inconvenient to handle；Drying efficiency is low, effect is poor, waste of resource；Out
Expect that uniformity is poor, the problem of effect difference.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automatic drier, solves existing agriculture automation
Drying machinery has that fertilizer conglomeration, drying efficiency are low, discharging effect difference.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the goal above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of automatic drier, wherein include:
Rack；
Disintegrating mechanism is stirred, the stirring disintegrating mechanism is located at the top of the rack；
Drying mechanism, the drying mechanism are arranged in the rack, and the drying mechanism is located at stirring crushing
The lower section of mechanism；
Cutting agency, the cutting agency is arranged in the rack, and the cutting agency is located at the drying mechanism
Lower section.
Further, the stirring disintegrating mechanism includes:
The upper end in crushing, stirring storehouse, the crushing, stirring storehouse is equipped with the first cone cylinder and the second cone cylinder, first cone cylinder position
In in second cone cylinder, the big end of first cone cylinder is connected with the upper end in the crushing, stirring storehouse, second cone cylinder
Small end is connected with the upper end in the crushing, stirring storehouse, and shape between the outer wall of first cone cylinder and the inner wall of second cone cylinder
At an annular feed cavity, pass through several spring phases between the lower end in the crushing, stirring storehouse and the warehouse for drying of the drying mechanism
Even, and several material-dropping holes are offered on the lower end in the crushing, stirring storehouse, between the crushing, stirring storehouse and the warehouse for drying
It is connected by several material-dropping holes, several feed pipes positioned at the warehouse for drying upper end；
Shredder assemblies are stirred, the stirring shredder assemblies are arranged in the crushing, stirring storehouse；
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism are arranged between the crushing, stirring storehouse and the warehouse for drying, the driving machine
Structure can drive the crushing, stirring storehouse to be swung.
Further, the stirring shredder assemblies include:
First motor, the first motor are arranged on the top in the crushing, stirring storehouse；
Agitating shaft, the agitating shaft are connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and it is solid that the lower end of the agitating shaft is equipped with one
Dead axle, the top of the fixing axle are neck, and annular is provided with several wave-shape boards, the wave-shape board on the periphery of the neck
Front of motor to the lower end in the crushing, stirring storehouse extend, and the front of motor of the wave-shape board be extension board, the extension
Plate extends to the side wall in the crushing, stirring storehouse；
Several arc paddles, the arc paddle is arranged on the lower end of corresponding extension board, and the arc
The front of motor of paddle extends to the upper end in the crushing, stirring storehouse, and the arc paddle is equipped with several crushing knifes
Piece；
First blanking plate, first blanking plate are arranged on the agitating shaft, and if first blanking plate be equipped with
First blanking hole of dry annular spread；
Second blanking plate, second blanking plate are arranged on the agitating shaft, and second blanking plate is positioned at described
The lower section of first blanking plate, second blanking plate are equipped with the second blanking hole of several annular spreads.
Further, the driving mechanism includes:
Second motor, second motor are arranged on the mounting plate of the warehouse for drying upper end；
Drive rod, one end of the drive rod are connected with the output shaft of second motor, the other end of the drive rod
On be articulated with the first sliding block；
The corner part of L shape bull stick, the L shape bull stick is articulated on the mounting plate, is opened up on the stock of the L shape bull stick
There is the first strip groove, first sliding block is slidably matched with first strip groove, pivot on the end of the quarter butt of the L shape bull stick
It is connected to the second sliding block；
Swing rod, one end of the swing rod are hinged in the first lug of the warehouse for drying upper end, the swing rod it is another
One end is articulated on the second lug of crushing, stirring storehouse lower end, and the second strip groove is offered in the middle part of the swing rod,
Second sliding block is slidably matched with second strip groove.
Further, the drying mechanism further include:
A pair of drying component, a pair of drying component are located at the two sides of the warehouse for drying；
Several guide current limiting components, several guide current limiting components are located in the warehouse for drying, the guide current limliting group
Part includes the third motor being arranged on the warehouse for drying rear end, the gear being set on the third motor and the gear
Be meshed connection rack gear and be fixedly connected on the plectane of the rack gear front end, the rack gear be located at it is right in the warehouse for drying
A pair of of the guide holder answered is slidably matched；
A pair of of shredder assemblies, a pair of of shredder assemblies are arranged on the bottom end of the warehouse for drying, and the shredder assemblies include setting
Set on the warehouse for drying bottom end and be located at outside the warehouse for drying the 4th motor, be connected with the output shaft of the 4th motor
Shaft and the helical blade being arranged in the shaft.
Further, the cutting agency includes:
The lower section of the warehouse for drying is arranged in by a pair of of fixed plate for blanking tube, the blanking tube, and the blanking tube is located at
Between a pair of of fixed plate, and it is connected between the blanking tube and the warehouse for drying by a pair of material blanking tube；
5th motor, the 5th motor are arranged in a fixed plate；
Uniform stirring axis, the uniform stirring axis are connected with the output shaft of the 5th motor, and the uniform stirring axis
In the blanking tube, and the uniform stirring axis is equipped with several hairbrush；
Component is dried, the drying component is arranged in another fixed plate.
Further, the drying component includes:
Blower, the blower are arranged in the first fixed plate outside the warehouse for drying/fixed plate/second fixed plate；
Warehouse for drying/the blanking tube is connected by exhaust column, the exhaust column with the side of the blower；
One end of the blower is connected by connecting tube, the connecting tube with the warehouse for drying/blanking tube；
Several heating tubes, several heating tubes are arranged in the connecting tube.
It further, further include material storing box, the material storing box is removably disposed in the rack, the material storing box
It is connected positioned at the lower section of the blanking tube, and between the material storing box and the blanking tube by a discharge nozzle.
(3) beneficial effect
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. stirring disintegrating mechanism includes driving mechanism, driving mechanism energy due to being provided with stirring disintegrating mechanism in the present invention
Enough driving crushing, stirring storehouses are swung, to can fully be stirred to fertilizer before fertilizer is oven-dried, are crushed, are prevented
Only fertilizer agglomeration；
2. due to being equipped with several guide current limiting components in warehouse for drying of the invention, thus the speed of fertilizer whereabouts can be slowed down
Degree, dries fertilizer sufficiently.The present invention is promoted to the drying efficiency of fertilizer；
3. due in the present invention be provided with cutting agency, cutting agency can make the fertilizer being oven-dried be stirred more
It is even, and the hairbrush in cutting agency can clean fertilizer of the contamination on blanking tube, resource of avoiding waste；
4. since the side of cutting agency of the invention also is provided with drying component, it is thus possible to carry out secondary baking to fertilizer
It is dry, the present invention is improved to the drying efficiency of fertilizer；
5. material storing box is removably disposed in rack due to being provided with material storing box in the present invention, thus after being oven-dried
Fertilizer can be fallen into material storing box, convenient for carrying out using and handling for later period to fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view in Fig. 1 at I.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view in Fig. 2 at G.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view in Fig. 1 at H.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of drying component of the invention.
In attached drawing: rack 10, side stand 101, upper support frame 102, lower bracing frame 103, the first cone cylinder 20, the second cone cylinder
30, annular feed cavity 40, spring 50, drying component 60, blower 601, exhaust column 602, connecting tube 603, guide current limiting component 70,
Third motor 701, gear 702, rack gear 703, plectane 704, shredder assemblies 80, the 4th motor 801, shaft 802, helical blade
803, material blanking tube 90, fixed plate 100, the second fixed plate 110, material storing box 120, discharge nozzle 130, stirring disintegrating mechanism 1, crushing are stirred
Mix storehouse 11, the second lug 111, material-dropping hole 112, stirring shredder assemblies 12, first motor 121, agitating shaft 122, fixing axle 123,
Under neck 1231, wave-shape board 124, extension board 1241, arc paddle 125, Disintegrating knife 126, the first blanking plate 127, first
Expect that hole 1271, the second blanking plate 128, the second blanking hole 1281, driving mechanism 13, the second motor 131, drive rod 132, first are sliding
Block 133, L shape bull stick 134, the first strip groove 1341, the second sliding block 135, swing rod 136, the second strip groove 1361, drying mechanism 2,
Warehouse for drying 21, mounting plate 211, first lug 212, guide holder 213, feed pipe 214, the first fixed plate 215, cutting agency 3, under
Barrel 31, the 5th motor 32, uniform stirring axis 33, hairbrush 34.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of technical solution of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with this
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing of invention specific embodiment.
Attached drawing 1 is referred to Fig. 5, a kind of automatic drier as shown in Figure 1, including rack 10, stirring disintegrating mechanism 1,
Drying mechanism 2 and cutting agency 3, the rack 10 include a pair of side brackets 101, upper support frame 102 and lower bracing frame 103, institute
The top that stirring disintegrating mechanism 1 is located at the rack 10 is stated, thus before fertilizer enters in drying mechanism 2, stir pulverizer
Structure 1 can carry out crushing, stirring to fertilizer, keep the fertilizer of agglomeration pulverized, the drying mechanism 2 passes through the upper support frame 102
It is arranged in the rack 10, and the drying mechanism 2 is located at the lower section of the stirring disintegrating mechanism 1, the cutting agency 3 is logical
It crosses the lower bracing frame 103 to be arranged in the rack 10, and the cutting agency 3 is located at the lower section of the drying mechanism 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, the stirring disintegrating mechanism 1 includes crushing, stirring storehouse 11, stirring shredder assemblies 12 and driving mechanism
13, the upper end in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11 is equipped with the first cone cylinder 20 and the second cone cylinder 30, and first cone cylinder 20 is located at described the
In two cone cylinders 30, the big end of first cone cylinder 20 is connected with the upper end in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11, second cone cylinder 30
Small end is connected with the upper end in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11, and the inner wall of the outer wall of first cone cylinder 20 and second cone cylinder 30
Between form an annular feed cavity 40, staff enters fertilizer in crushing, stirring storehouse 11 by feed cavity 40, the crushing
It is connected between the lower end of mixing chamber 11 and the warehouse for drying 21 of the drying mechanism 2 by several springs 50, and the crushing is stirred
It mixes and offers several material-dropping holes 112 on the lower end in storehouse 11, if passing through between the crushing, stirring storehouse 11 and the warehouse for drying 21
Dry material-dropping hole 112, several feed pipes 214 positioned at 21 upper end of warehouse for drying are connected, the stirring shredder assemblies 12
Be arranged in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11, the driving mechanism 13 setting the crushing, stirring storehouse 11 and the warehouse for drying 21 it
Between, the driving mechanism 13 can drive the crushing, stirring storehouse 11 to be swung.
As shown in Fig. 2, the stirring shredder assemblies 12 include first motor 121, agitating shaft 122, the stirring of several arcs
The top in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11 is arranged in leaf 125, the first blanking plate 127 and the second blanking plate 128, the first motor 121
On end, the agitating shaft 122 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 121, and it is fixed that the lower end of the agitating shaft 122 is equipped with one
Axis 123, the top of the fixing axle 123 are neck 1231, and annular is provided with several waves on the periphery of the neck 1231
The front of motor of plate 124, the wave-shape board 124 extends to the lower end in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11, and the wave-shape board 124 is non-
Connecting pin is extension board 1241, and the extension board 1241 extends to the side wall in the crushing, stirring storehouse 11, the arc paddle
125 are arranged on the lower end of corresponding extension board 1241, and the front of motor of the arc paddle 125 is to the crushing, stirring
The upper end in storehouse 11 extends, and the arc paddle 125 is equipped with several Disintegrating knifes 126, and first blanking plate 127 is arranged
On the agitating shaft 122, and first blanking plate 127 is equipped with the first blanking hole 1271 of several annular spreads, institute
It states the second blanking plate 128 to be arranged on the agitating shaft 122, and second blanking plate 128 is located at first blanking plate 127
Lower section, second blanking plate 128 be equipped with several annular spreads the second blanking hole 1281, stirred when fertilizer enters crushing
When mixing in storehouse 11, start first motor 121, agitating shaft 122 is made to rotate, fertilizer passes through under the first blanking hole 1271 and second
It after expecting hole 1281, is crushed blade 126 and crushes, keep the fertilizer of agglomeration pulverized.
In the present embodiment, 4 wave-shape boards 124, two adjacent waves are uniformly provided on the periphery of the fixing axle 123
Angle between plate 124 is 90 °.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 13 includes the second motor 131, drive rod 132, L shape bull stick 134 and pendulum
Bar 136, second motor 131 are arranged on the mounting plate 211 of 21 upper end of warehouse for drying, the drive rod 132
One end is connected with the output shaft of second motor 131, and the first sliding block 133, institute are articulated on the other end of the drive rod 132
The corner part for stating L shape bull stick 134 is articulated on the mounting plate 211, offers first on the stock of the L shape bull stick 134
Shape slot 1341, first sliding block 133 are slidably matched with first strip groove 1341, the end of the quarter butt of the L shape bull stick 134
The second sliding block 135 is articulated in portion, one end of the swing rod 136 is hinged on the first lug positioned at 21 upper end of warehouse for drying
On 212, the other end of the swing rod 136 is articulated on the second lug 111 of 11 lower end of crushing, stirring storehouse, the pendulum
The middle part of bar 136 offers the second strip groove 1361, and second sliding block 135 is slidably matched with second strip groove 1361,
Starting the second motor 131, the second motor 131 drives drive rod 132 to rotate, and then L shape bull stick 134 is driven to rotate,
So that swing rod 136 is swung, crushing, stirring storehouse 11 is driven to swing, is mixed the fertilizer in crushing, stirring storehouse 11
Obtain more uniform, degradation rate of the raising to agglomeration fertilizer.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the drying mechanism 2 further includes a pair of of drying component 60, several guide current limiting components 70
With a pair of of shredder assemblies 80, a pair of drying component 60 is located at the two sides of the warehouse for drying 21, several guide current limiting components
70 are located in the warehouse for drying 21, and the guide current limiting component 70 includes the third motor being arranged on 21 rear end of warehouse for drying
701, the gear 702 that is set on the third motor 701, the rack gear 703 of the connection that is meshed with the gear 702 and fixed
It is connected to the plectane 704 of 703 front end of rack gear, the rack gear 703 is oriented to corresponding a pair in the warehouse for drying 21 is located at
Seat 213 is slidably matched, and after fertilizer is fallen into warehouse for drying 21, starts third motor 701, third motor 701 is with 702 turns of moving gear
Dynamic, gear 702 is mobile with carry-over bar 703, and then moves plectane 704, slows down the rate of fertilizer whereabouts, makes to dry component
60 pairs of fertilizer are sufficiently dried, and a pair of of shredder assemblies 80 are arranged on the bottom end of the warehouse for drying 21, the shredder assemblies 80
Including the 4th motor 801 and the 4th motor on 21 bottom end of warehouse for drying and outside the warehouse for drying 21 is arranged in
The helical blade 803 801 output shaft connected shaft 802 and be arranged in the shaft 802, shredder assemblies 80 can be right
Fertilizer after drying is crushed, to also pulverized fertilizer block does not carry out separating twice.
As shown in Figure 1, the cutting agency 3 includes blanking tube 31, the 5th motor 32, uniform stirring axis 33 and drying component
60, the blanking tube 31 passes through the lower section that the warehouse for drying 21 is arranged in a pair of of fixed plate 100, and the blanking tube 31 is located at a pair
Between fixed plate 100, and it is connected between the blanking tube 31 and the warehouse for drying 21 by a pair of of material blanking tube 90, the described 5th
Motor 32 is arranged in a fixed plate 100, and the uniform stirring axis 33 is connected with the output shaft of the 5th motor 32, and described
Uniform stirring axis 33 is located in the blanking tube 31, and the uniform stirring axis 33 is equipped with several hairbrush 34, and hairbrush 34 is not
It is only capable of making coming under fertilizer more uniform, moreover it is possible to clean the fertiliser granulates being infected on 31 inner wall of blanking tube, avoid resource
Waste, the drying component 60 is arranged in another fixed plate 100.
In the present embodiment, the upper half of the blanking tube 31 is the half of cylinder, and the lower half of the blanking tube 31 is
The half of cone cylinder, in this way, being conducive to discharge.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the drying component 60 include blower 601, exhaust column 602, connecting tube 603 and several
Heating tube 604, it is solid that the blower 601 is arranged in the first fixed plate 215/ second outside 21/ fixed plate 100 of warehouse for drying
On fixed board 110；21/ blanking tube 31 of warehouse for drying is connected by the exhaust column 602 with the side of the blower 601；The company
One end of the blower 601 is connected by adapter tube 603 with 21/ blanking tube 31 of warehouse for drying；Several heating tubes 604 are arranged in institute
It states in connecting tube 603.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic drier further includes material storing box 120, the material storing box 120 is removably disposed in described
In lower bracing frame 103, the material storing box 120 is located at the lower section of the blanking tube 31, and the material storing box 120 and the blanking tube
It is connected between 31 by a discharge nozzle 130, it, can be by material storing box after the fertilizer for being oven-dried completion is fallen into material storing box 120
120 unload, and the fertilizer inside material storing box 120 is carried out using or handled, convenient for operation.
In the present embodiment, a valve is equipped in the discharge nozzle 130.
In said structure, for staff by the way that fertilizer to be added in annular feed cavity 40, fertilizer enters crushing, stirring storehouse
It is stirred crushing in 11, is stirred smashed fertilizer and enters in warehouse for drying 21 and be oven-dried and carry out separating twice, later, fertilizer
Entered in blanking tube 31 by a pair of of material blanking tube 90, secondary drying is carried out to fertilizer and it is stirred, then, opens discharging
Valve in pipe 130 enters fertilizer in material storing box 120, and staff finally unloads material storing box 120 from rack 10, right
Fertilizer is handled or is used.
It should be noted that embodiment of the present invention is only to realize preferred embodiment of the invention, to belonging to this
Invention general idea, and be only obvious change, be within the scope of protection of the invention within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic drier characterized by comprising
Rack (10)；
It stirs disintegrating mechanism (1), stirring disintegrating mechanism (1) is located at the top of the rack (10)；
Drying mechanism (2), the drying mechanism (2) are arranged on the rack (10), and the drying mechanism (2) is positioned at described
Stir the lower section of disintegrating mechanism (1)；
Cutting agency (3), the cutting agency (3) are arranged on the rack (10), and the cutting agency (3) is positioned at described
The lower section of drying mechanism (2).
2. automatic drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring disintegrating mechanism (1) includes:
The upper end in crushing, stirring storehouse (11), the crushing, stirring storehouse (11) is equipped with the first cone cylinder (20) and the second cone cylinder (30), institute
It states the first cone cylinder (20) to be located in second cone cylinder (30), the big end of first cone cylinder (20) and the crushing, stirring storehouse
(11) upper end is connected, and the small end of second cone cylinder (30) is connected with the upper end of the crushing, stirring storehouse (11), and described the
An annular feed cavity (40), the crushing, stirring are formed between the outer wall of one cone cylinder (20) and the inner wall of second cone cylinder (30)
It is connected between the lower end in storehouse (11) and the warehouse for drying (21) of the drying mechanism (2) by several springs (50), and the powder
Several material-dropping holes (112), the crushing, stirring storehouse (11) and the warehouse for drying are offered on the lower end of broken mixing chamber (11)
(21) it is connected between by several material-dropping holes (112), several feed pipes (214) positioned at the warehouse for drying (21) upper end
It is logical；
It stirs shredder assemblies (12), stirring shredder assemblies (12) setting is in the crushing, stirring storehouse (11)；
Driving mechanism (13), the driving mechanism (13) setting the crushing, stirring storehouse (11) and the warehouse for drying (21) it
Between, the driving mechanism (13) can drive the crushing, stirring storehouse (11) to be swung.
3. automatic drier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stirring shredder assemblies (12) include:
First motor (121), the first motor (121) are arranged on the top of the crushing, stirring storehouse (11)；
Agitating shaft (122), the agitating shaft (122) are connected with the output shaft of the first motor (121), the agitating shaft
(122) lower end is equipped with a fixing axle (123), and the top of the fixing axle (123) is neck (1231), the neck (1231)
Periphery on annular be provided with several wave-shape boards (124), the front of motor of the wave-shape board (124) is to the crushing, stirring storehouse
(11) lower end extends, and the front of motor of the wave-shape board (124) is extension board (1241), and the extension board (1241) is to institute
The side wall for stating crushing, stirring storehouse (11) extends；
Several arc paddles (125), lower end of arc paddle (125) setting in corresponding extension board (1241)
On, and the front of motor of the arc paddle (125) extends to the upper end of the crushing, stirring storehouse (11), the arc stirring
Leaf (125) is equipped with several Disintegrating knifes (126)；
First blanking plate (127), first blanking plate (127) is arranged on the agitating shaft (122), and first blanking
Plate (127) is equipped with the first blanking hole (1271) of several annular spreads；
Second blanking plate (128), second blanking plate (128) is arranged on the agitating shaft (122), and second blanking
Plate (128) is located at the lower section of first blanking plate (127), and second blanking plate (128) is equipped with several annular spreads
The second blanking hole (1281).
4. automatic drier according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (13) includes:
Second motor (131), second motor (131) are arranged in the mounting plate (211) of the warehouse for drying (21) upper end
On；
Drive rod (132), one end of the drive rod (132) are connected with the output shaft of second motor (131), the driving
The first sliding block (133) are articulated on the other end of bar (132)；
The corner part of L shape bull stick (134), the L shape bull stick (134) is articulated on the mounting plate (211), the L shape bull stick
(134) it is offered on stock the first strip groove (1341), first sliding block (133) and first strip groove (1341) are sliding
It is dynamic to cooperate, the second sliding block (135) are articulated on the end of the quarter butt of the L shape bull stick (134)；
Swing rod (136), one end of the swing rod (136) are hinged on the first lug (212) positioned at the warehouse for drying (21) upper end
On, the other end of the swing rod (136) is articulated on the second lug (111) of crushing, stirring storehouse (11) lower end, institute
It states and is offered in the middle part of swing rod (136) the second strip groove (1361), second sliding block (135) and second strip groove
(1361) it is slidably matched.
5. automatic drier according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drying mechanism (2) further include:
A pair of drying component (60), a pair of drying component (60) are located at the two sides of the warehouse for drying (21)；
Several guide current limiting components (70), several guide current limiting components (70) are located in the warehouse for drying (21), described to lead
Material current limiting component (70) includes the third motor (701) being arranged on the warehouse for drying (21) rear end, is set in the third electricity
Gear (702) on machine (701), the connection that is meshed with the gear (702) rack gear (703) and be fixedly connected on the tooth
The plectane (704) of item (703) front end, the rack gear (703) a pair of of guide holder corresponding in the warehouse for drying (21)
(213) it is slidably matched；
A pair of of shredder assemblies (80), a pair of of shredder assemblies (80) are arranged on the bottom end of the warehouse for drying (21), the crushing group
Part (80) include be arranged on the warehouse for drying (21) bottom end and be located at the warehouse for drying (21) outer the 4th motor (801), with
The helical blade output shaft of 4th motor (801) connected shaft (802) and be arranged on the shaft (802)
(803)。
6. automatic drier according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cutting agency (3) includes:
Blanking tube (31), the blanking tube (31) pass through a pair of of fixed plate (100) and are arranged in the lower section of the warehouse for drying (21), institute
It states blanking tube (31) to be located between a pair of of fixed plate (100), and passes through between the blanking tube (31) and the warehouse for drying (21)
A pair of of material blanking tube (90) is connected；
5th motor (32), the 5th motor (32) are arranged on a fixed plate (100)；
Uniform stirring axis (33), the uniform stirring axis (33) are connected with the output shaft of the 5th motor (32), and described equal
Even agitating shaft (33) is located in the blanking tube (31), and the uniform stirring axis (33) is equipped with several hairbrush (34)；
It dries component (60), the drying component (60) is arranged on another fixed plate (100).
7. automatic drier according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the drying component (60) includes:
Blower (601), the blower (601) are arranged in the warehouse for drying (21)/the first fixed plate of fixed plate (100) outside
(215)/second in fixed plate (110)；
Exhaust column (602), the exhaust column (602) is by the one of the warehouse for drying (21)/blanking tube (31) and the blower (601)
Side is connected；
Connecting tube (603), the connecting tube (603) is by one end of the blower (601) and the warehouse for drying (21)/blanking tube
(31) it is connected；
Several heating tubes (604), the setting of several heating tubes (604) is in the connecting tube (603).
8. automatic drier according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include material storing box (120), the material storing box
(120) it being removably disposed on the rack (10), the material storing box (120) is located at the lower section of the blanking tube (31), and
It is connected between the material storing box (120) and the blanking tube (31) by a discharge nozzle (130).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910453791.6A CN110090717B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Automatic drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910453791.6A CN110090717B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Automatic drying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110090717A true CN110090717A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
| CN110090717B CN110090717B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=67449597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910453791.6A Active CN110090717B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Automatic drying machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110090717B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110090717B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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