CN109225403B

CN109225403B - Triturating device suitable for in processing production process

Info

Publication number: CN109225403B
Application number: CN201811001512.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海洋
Original assignee: Jiashan Bohan Plastic Hardware Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiashan Bohan Plastic Hardware Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-30
Filing date: 2018-08-30
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-30
Also published as: CN109225403A

Abstract

The invention discloses a mashing device suitable for processing production, which comprises a mashing box, wherein a feeding hole is arranged at the upper part of one side of the mashing box, a support is arranged below the feed inlet and at the lower part of the side edge of the mashing box, a telescopic motor is arranged at the top of the support, a connecting shaft is arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor, the connecting shaft penetrates through the mashing box and extends into the mashing box, a telescopic plate is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the telescopic motor, a first fixing plate is arranged on one side of the expansion plate far away from the connecting shaft, a first partition plate is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate far away from the expansion plate, the one end of the first partition plate, which is far away from the first fixing plate, is fixed to one end of the inner wall of the mashing box, a support column is arranged at the top of the first partition plate, and a support plate is arranged at the top of the support column. Has the advantages that: the mashing uniformity is increased, and the mashing effect is improved.

Description

Triturating device suitable for in processing production process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production equipment, in particular to a mashing device applicable to a processing production process.

Background

Can use the triturating device to pound to pieces the material in processing production process often, and traditional triturator is smashed to pieces the effect to be lacked to some extent, make the not enough even thorough of smashing to pieces, influence subsequent processing preparation, especially to the smashing to pieces of agricultural product, adopt artificial manual to pound to pieces in the current, make the increase labour, and be unfavorable for large batch product to pound to pieces, thereby reduce production efficiency, increase and smash to pieces the time, and adopt artificial manual the words of smashing to pieces, thoroughly even inadequately to pound to pieces, thereby be unfavorable for subsequent processing.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a mashing device suitable for a processing production process, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a triturating device suitable for in processing production process, includes triturating the case, one side upper portion of triturating the case is provided with the feed inlet, the below of feed inlet just is located the side lower part of triturating the case is provided with the support, the top of support is provided with flexible motor, flexible motor's output is provided with the connecting axle, just the connecting axle run through in triturating the case and extending to smash the incasement, the connecting axle just keeps away from flexible motor's one end is provided with the expansion plate, the expansion plate just keeps away from one side of connecting axle is provided with fixed plate one, fixed plate one just keeps away from one side of expansion plate is provided with baffle one, baffle one just keeps away from the one end of fixed plate one is fixed smash incasement wall one end, the top of baffle one is provided with the pillar, the top of pillar is provided with the extension board, the extension board, the output end of the first motor is provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and one end far away from the first motor are provided with a first belt pulley, wherein the first belt pulley is arranged above and on the mashing tank, a third fixed plate is arranged on the upper portion of the mashing tank, a seventh belt pulley and a fourth belt pulley are arranged at two ends of one side far away from the inner wall of the mashing tank, a seventh belt pulley and a sixth belt pulley are arranged below and on two ends of the bottom of the side edge of the third fixed plate, a eighth belt pulley and a fifth belt pulley are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the side edge of the third fixed plate, a fourth fixed plate and a sixth belt pulley are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the same side of the eighth belt pulley, a third belt pulley and a second belt pulley are arranged at two ends of the lower, the one end of belt one twine in the top of belt pulley three and belt pulley eight and extend to the below of belt pulley eight is fixed at the top of hammer block two side tip, the other end of belt one twine in belt pulley two the belt pulley five and the top of belt pulley six just extends to the side below of belt pulley six is provided with support column one, it is equipped with belt two still to overlap on the belt pulley one, the one end of belt two twine in belt pulley three and extend to one side below of belt pulley three is fixed at top one side end of hammer block three, the other end of belt two twine in belt pulley two and belt pulley five extend to one side below of belt pulley five is provided with support column two, support column two and cross between the bottom of support column one and be provided with hammer block one, just the top of hammer block one is just kept away from support column one and one side both ends of support column two are provided with respectively The top parts of the support columns III on two sides are respectively provided with a belt III and a belt IV, the belt III penetrates through the belt pulley IV and extends to one side of the top part of the hammer plate III and corresponds to one side end part of the belt II, and the belt IV penetrates through the belt pulley VII and is fixed on one side of the top part of the hammer plate II and is far away from one end of the belt I; the below of expansion plate is provided with baffle two, the top of baffle two is provided with pounding mechanism, the middle part of baffle two is provided with the open and shut structure, pound bottom of the case portion one side to pieces and be provided with the discharge opening, the fixed plate one and keep away from the one end of expansion plate is provided with the picture peg, baffle one and correspond the one end of fixed plate one be provided with picture peg assorted jack, pounding mechanism includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate is located the top central point department of baffle two, the top both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the slope of symmetry formula, and both sides slope all adopt to the inclined plane of the top central point department of bottom plate, the both sides of bottom plate all are provided with motor two, the top of motor two all is provided with pivot one, the top of pivot one is provided with the rotary disk, the top one end of both sides rotary disk is provided with the branch of, the cover is equipped with the cylinder on branch, and the corresponding side of both sides cylinder all is provided with the movable rod, and both sides movable rod just keeps away from one side of cylinder all is provided with the push pedal of mutually supporting, the push pedal be located between the both sides slope and with the slope side cooperatees, and the side of both sides rotary disk just all is close to one side middle part of bottom plate all is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate all with the corresponding side middle part of bottom plate is fixed, the push pedal just is close to one side of movable rod is provided with the recess, vertically be provided with the connecting piece in the recess, the tip cover of movable rod is established on the connecting piece.

Further, the structure of opening and shutting include half gear one and with half gear two that half gear one meshed mutually, half gear one and one side of half gear two all is provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod just keeps away from half gear one and half gear two's one end be provided with baffle one respectively and with baffle one matched with baffle two.

Furthermore, the first baffle corresponds to the top of one side of the second baffle and is provided with a concave surface, and the top of one side of the second baffle corresponding to the first baffle is provided with a convex surface matched with the concave surface.

Furthermore, the middle parts of the first half gear and the second half gear are respectively provided with a central shaft in an inserting mode, and the bottom of the central shaft is fixed to the bottom of one side in the second partition plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the first belt pulley rotates, the first belt pulley is wound on the first belt pulley, one end of the first belt pulley penetrates through the second belt pulley, the fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley and is fixed on the top of the first support column, the other end of the first belt pulley penetrates through the third belt pulley and the eighth belt pulley and is fixed on one end of one side of the top of the second hammer plate, the second belt pulley is wound on the first belt pulley, one end of the second belt pulley penetrates through the third belt pulley and is fixed on the end portion of one side of the top of the third hammer plate, the other end of the second belt pulley penetrates through the second belt pulley and the fifth belt pulley and is fixed on the side end of the other side of the top of the first hammer plate, the third belt pulley is wound on the fourth belt pulley, two ends of the third belt are respectively fixed on the side end of one side of the top of the first hammer plate, and the other, a belt IV is wound on the same belt pulley VII, one end of the belt IV is fixed on the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate II, the other end of the belt IV is fixed on the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate I, two end parts of the top of the hammer plate I are respectively fixed on the top of the corresponding support column through arranging a first support column, a second support column and a third support column corresponding to the first support column and the second support column, so that the four corners of the hammer plate I are pulled up through fixing the end parts of the belt I, the belt II, the belt III and the belt IV on the corresponding support columns, and therefore, when the belt pulley I rotates, the second hammer plate, the first hammer plate and the third hammer plate are driven to hammer up and down through the action of the belt I, the belt II, the belt III and the belt IV, so that the materials on the telescopic plate can be effectively hammered and smashed, the mashing thoroughness is improved, when the expansion plate stretches out and draws back toward one side, the material after pounding directly falls into baffle two on, and the device of pounding to pieces that the middle part of baffle two set up carries out the secondary to pieces to the material, increases the homogeneity of pounding to pieces, then falls into the bottom in the case of pounding to pieces through the structure that opens and shuts with the material, unloads through the discharge opening.

In addition, a motor II is controlled under an external control button, so that the motor II drives the rotating disk to rotate, when the rotating disk rotates, the cylinder is fixed at one end of the top of the rotating disk, the movable rod is driven to pull the push plates to move left and right between the slope surfaces, the falling materials are extruded through the two arranged push plates, the slope surfaces are provided with angles inclined towards the middle part of the bottom plate, the falling materials directly fall onto the bottom plate due to the problem of the slope angles, then the materials are extruded through the push plates arranged on two sides, then the crushed materials are controlled to be in an opening and closing structure through the external control button, so that the half gear I and the half gear II are matched with each other, when the half gear I and the half gear II are matched with each other, the inner part of the mashing box is communicated, and the mashed materials on the bottom plate fall into the inner bottom part of the mashing box from an opening between the half gear I and the half gear II, and then unloaded from the discharge opening.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of a mashing device suitable for use in the manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a secondary mashing device on the top of a partition plate II of the mashing device suitable for processing and production according to the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a closing structure of a triturating device suitable for use in a manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a mashing tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a support; 4. a telescopic motor; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a retractable plate; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a first clapboard; 9. a pillar; 10. a support plate; 11. a first motor; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a first belt pulley; 14. a third fixing plate; 15. a seventh belt pulley; 16. a belt pulley IV; 17. a belt pulley eighth; 18. a fifth belt pulley; 19. fixing a plate IV; 20. a second fixing plate; 21. a sixth belt pulley; 22. a third belt pulley; 23. a second belt pulley; 24. a first belt; 25. a second hammer plate; 26. a first supporting column; 27. a second belt; 28. a third hammer plate; 29. a second supporting column; 30. a first hammer plate; 31. a third belt; 32. a fourth belt; 33. a second clapboard; 34. an opening and closing structure; 35. a discharge opening; 36. inserting plates; 37. a jack; 38. a base plate; 39. a slope surface; 40. a second motor; 41. a first rotating shaft; 42. rotating the disc; 43. a strut; 44. a cylinder; 45. a movable rod; 46. pushing the plate; 47. a connecting plate; 48. a connecting member; 49. a first half gear; 50. a half gear II; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a first baffle plate; 53. a second baffle plate; 54. a concave surface; 55. a convex surface.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a triturating device is provided, suitable for use in a manufacturing process.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a mashing device suitable for use in a processing production process according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mashing tank 1, a feeding port 2 is provided at an upper portion of one side of the mashing tank 1, a support 3 is provided below the feeding port 2 and at a lower portion of a side of the mashing tank 1, a telescopic motor 4 is provided at a top of the support 3, a connecting shaft 5 is provided at an output end of the telescopic motor 4, the connecting shaft 5 penetrates through the mashing tank 1 and extends into the mashing tank 1, a telescopic plate 6 is provided at an end of the connecting shaft 5 far away from the telescopic motor 4, a fixing plate 7 is provided at an end of the telescopic plate 6 far away from the connecting shaft 5, a partition plate 8 is provided at an end of the fixing plate 7 far away from the telescopic plate 6, and an end of the partition plate 8 far away from the fixing plate 7 is fixed at an end of an inner wall of the, the top of the first partition plate 8 is provided with a strut 9, the top of the strut 9 is provided with a support plate 10, the support plate 10 is far away from one side of the inner wall of the mashing box 1 and is provided with a first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 is provided with a second rotating shaft 12, one end of the second rotating shaft 12, which is far away from the first motor 11, is provided with a first belt pulley 13, wherein a third fixed plate 14 is arranged above the first belt pulley 13 and is positioned at the upper part in the mashing box 1, two ends of one side, which is far away from the inner wall of the mashing box 1, of the third fixed plate 14 are respectively provided with a seventh belt pulley 15 and a fourth belt pulley 16, two ends of the bottom of the side, which is positioned at the third fixed plate 14, of the seventh belt pulley 15 and the fourth belt pulley 16 are respectively provided with an eighth belt, the fixed plate four 19 is located the same one side bottom of the belt pulley eight 17 is provided with belt pulley six 21, fixed plate two 20 is located the same one side lower part both ends of the belt pulley five 18 are provided with belt pulley three 22 and belt pulley two 23 respectively, wherein, the cover is equipped with belt one 24 on the belt pulley one 13, belt one 24 one end twine in belt pulley three 22 and belt pulley eight 17's top and extend to the below of belt pulley eight 17 and fix at the top side tip of hammer block two 25, belt one 24's the other end twine in belt pulley two 23 belt pulley five 18 and the top of belt pulley six 21 just extend to the side below of belt pulley six 21 and be provided with support column one 26, belt pulley one 13 is still overlapped and is equipped with belt two 27, belt two 27's one end twine in belt pulley three 22 and extend to the one side below of belt pulley three 22 and fix at the top one side of hammer block three 28, the other end of the second belt 27 is wound on the second belt pulley 23 and the fifth belt pulley 18 extends to the lower part of one side of the fifth belt pulley 18 and is provided with a second support column 29, a first hammer plate 30 is transversely arranged between the bottoms of the second support column 29 and the first support column 26, two ends of one side of the top of the first hammer plate 30, which are far away from the first support column 26 and the second support column 29, are respectively provided with a third support column corresponding to the first support column 26 and the second support column 29, the tops of the third support columns at two sides are respectively provided with a third belt 31 and a fourth belt 32, and the third belt 31 penetrates through the fourth belt pulley 16 and extends to one side of the top of the third hammer plate 28 and corresponds to one side end of the second belt 27, the belt IV 32 penetrates through the belt pulley IV 15 and is fixed on one side of the top of the hammer plate II 25 and one end far away from the belt I24; the below of expansion plate 6 is provided with baffle two 33, the top of baffle two 33 is provided with smashes the mechanism to pieces, the middle part of baffle two 33 is provided with structure 34 that opens and shuts, smash 1 bottom one side of case and be provided with discharge opening 35 to pieces.

By means of the technical scheme, when the control button electrically connected with the outside is needed, the motor I11 is controlled, the motor I11 drives the belt pulley I13 to rotate, when the belt pulley I13 rotates, as the belt I24 is wound on the belt pulley I13, one end of the belt I24 penetrates through the belt pulley II 23, the belt pulley V18 and the belt pulley V21 and is fixed at the top of the supporting column I26, the other end of the belt I penetrates through the belt pulley III 22 and the belt pulley V17 and is fixed at one end of one side of the top of the hammer plate II 25, similarly, the belt pulley I13 is also wound with the belt II 27, one end of the belt II 27 penetrates through the belt pulley III 22 and is fixed at the end of one side of the top of the hammer plate III 28, the other end penetrates through the belt pulley II 23 and the belt pulley V18 and is fixed at the side of the other side of the top of the hammer plate I30, in addition, the belt III 31 is wound on, the other end of the belt pulley seven 15 is fixed on the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate three 28, the belt four 32 is wound on the same belt pulley seven 15, one end of the belt four 32 is fixed on the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate two 25, the other end of the belt four is fixed on the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate one 30, two end parts of the top of the hammer plate one 30 are respectively fixed on the tops of the corresponding support columns through the arrangement of the symmetrical support columns one 26 and the support columns two 29 and the two support columns three corresponding to the support columns one 26 and the support columns two 29, so that the four corners of the hammer plate one 30 are pulled up through the fixing of the end parts of the belt one 24, the belt two 27, the belt three 31 and the belt four 32, and the ends of the belt four 32, and accordingly, when the belt pulley one 13 rotates, the hammer plate two 25, the belt three 31 and the belt four 32 drive the hammer plate one 30 and the hammer plate, increase the thoroughness of smashing to pieces, improve and smash the effect to pieces, then, the effect through flexible motor 4 drives the flexible of expansion plate 6, when expansion plate 6 stretches out and draws back toward one side, smash the material after smashing directly to fall into on two 33 baffles, and the device of smashing to pieces that the middle part of two 33 baffles set up carries out the secondary and smashes to pieces to the material, increases the homogeneity of smashing to pieces, then falls into the bottom in smashing to pieces box 1 through opening and shutting structure 34, unloads through discharge opening 35.

Furthermore, fixed plate 7 just keeps away from the one end of expansion plate 6 is provided with picture peg 36, baffle 8 just corresponds the one end of fixed plate 7 be provided with 36 assorted jack 37 of picture peg, smash to pieces the mechanism and include bottom plate 38, bottom plate 38 is located the top central point of two 33 of baffle puts the department, the top both sides of bottom plate 38 all are provided with the slope 39 of symmetry formula, and both sides slope 39 all adopt to the inclined plane of the top central point department of department slope of bottom plate 38, the both sides of bottom plate 38 all are provided with two motors 40, the top of two motors 40 all is provided with pivot 41, the top of pivot 41 is provided with rotary disk 42, and the top one end of both sides rotary disk 42 is provided with the branch 43 of symmetry formula, the cover is equipped with cylinder 44 on branch 43, and the corresponding side of both sides cylinder 44 all is provided with movable rod 45, the two-side movable rod 45 and one side far away from the cylinder 44 are provided with push plates 46 which are matched with each other, the push plates 46 are positioned between the two-side slope surfaces 39 and matched with the side edges of the slope surfaces 39, the side edges of the two-side rotating disks 42 are close to the middle part of one side of the bottom plate 38 and are provided with connecting plates 47, the connecting plates 47 are fixed to the middle parts of the corresponding side edges of the bottom plate 38, the push plates 46 are close to one sides of the movable rods 45 and are provided with grooves, connecting pieces 48 are longitudinally arranged in the grooves, the end parts of the movable rods 45 are sleeved on the connecting pieces 48, the opening and closing structure 34 comprises a first half gear 49 and a second half gear 50 meshed with the first half gear 49, one sides of the first half gear 49 and the second half gear 50 are provided with connecting rods 51, one ends of the connecting rods 51 far away from the first half gear 49 and the second half gear 50 are respectively provided with a first baffle 52 and, a concave surface 54 is arranged at the top of one side of the first baffle plate 52 corresponding to the second baffle plate 53, a convex surface 55 matched with the concave surface 54 is arranged at the top of one side of the second baffle plate 53 corresponding to the first baffle plate 52, a central shaft is inserted into the middle parts of the first half gear 49 and the second half gear 50, the bottom of the central shaft is fixed at the bottom of one side in the second baffle plate 33, the second motor 40 is controlled under an external control button, the second motor 40 drives the rotating disc 42 to rotate, when the rotating disc 42 rotates, the cylinder 44 is fixed at one end of the top of the rotating disc 42, so that the movable rod 45 is driven to pull the push plates 46 to move left and right between the slope surfaces 39, the falling materials are extruded through the two push plates 46, the slope surfaces 39 are arranged at an inclined angle towards the middle part of the bottom plate 38, and the falling materials directly fall onto the bottom plate 38 due to the problem of the, then extrude through the push pedal 46 that both sides set up, then the material after the crushing is controlling opening and shutting structure 34 through outside control button for half gear 49 and half gear two 50 mutually support, let baffle one 52 and baffle two 53 when mutually supporting of half gear 49 and half gear two 50 separate, make to let and smash the inside looks of case 1 and link up, thereby let the opening between baffle one 52 and the baffle two 53 of the material after smashing on the bottom plate 38 fall into smash case 1 bottom, then from the uninstallation of discharge opening 35.

In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, when the control button electrically connected to the outside is needed, the motor 11 is controlled, so that the motor 11 drives the pulley 13 to rotate, when the pulley 13 rotates, because the belt 24 is wound around the pulley 13, and one end of the belt 24 passes through the pulley two 23, the pulley five 18 and the pulley six 21 and is fixed on the top of the supporting pillar one 26, and the other end passes through the pulley three 22 and the pulley eight 17 and is fixed on one end of one side of the top of the hammer plate two 25, similarly, the pulley one 13 is also wound with the belt two 27, and one end of the belt two 27 passes through the pulley three 22 and is fixed on an end of one side of the top of the hammer plate three 28, and the other end passes through the pulley two 23 and the pulley five 18 and is fixed on an end of the other side of the top of the hammer plate one 30, and the pulley four 16 is wound with, two ends of a belt III 31 are respectively fixed at the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate III 30, the other end of the belt III 31 is fixed at the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate III 28, a belt IV 32 is wound on the same belt pulley VII 15, one end of the belt IV 32 is fixed at the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate II 25, the other end of the belt IV is fixed at the side end of one side of the top of the hammer plate I30, and two ends of the top of the hammer plate I30 are respectively fixed at the tops of the corresponding support columns through arranging a first support column 26, a second support column 29 and a third support column 26, which are symmetrical, and two support columns III corresponding to the first support column 26 and the second support column 29, so that four corners of the hammer plate I30 are pulled up, and the belt III 31 and the belt IV 32 are driven by the action of the belt I24, the belt II 27, the belt III 31 and the belt IV, Hammering about hammer block 30 and hammer block three 28, the convenience is carried out effectual hammering to the material on the expansion plate 6 and is smashed, increase the thoroughness of smashing to pieces, improve and smash the effect to pieces, then, the effect through flexible motor 4 drives the flexible of expansion plate 6, when expansion plate 6 is flexible toward one side, the material after smashing to pieces directly falls into two 33 on the baffle, and the device of smashing to pieces that the middle part of two 33 on the baffle set up carries out the secondary to pieces to the material, increase the homogeneity of smashing to pieces, then fall into the material through structure 34 that opens and shuts and smash the bottom in case 1 to pieces, unload through discharge opening 35.

In addition, the motor II 40 is controlled under an external control button, so that the motor II 40 drives the rotating disk 42 to rotate, when the rotating disk 42 rotates, the cylinder 44 is fixed at one end of the top of the rotating disk 42, the movable rod 45 is driven to pull the push plates 46 to move left and right between the slope surfaces 39, the falling materials are extruded through the two arranged push plates 46, the slope surfaces 39 are provided with an angle inclined towards the middle of the bottom plate 38, the falling materials directly fall onto the bottom plate 38 due to the problem of the inclined slope angle and are extruded through the push plates 46 arranged on the two sides, then the opening and closing structure 34 is controlled through the external control button, the half gear I49 is matched with the half gear II 50, when the baffle I52 is separated from the baffle II 53 under the mutual matching of the half gear I49 and the half gear II 50, the inner part of the mashing box 1 is communicated, so that the mashed material on the bottom plate 38 falls into the bottom of the mashing tank 1 from the opening between the first baffle plate 52 and the second baffle plate 53, and is unloaded from the discharge port 35.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a triturating device suitable for in processing production process, a serial communication port, including triturating case (1), one side upper portion of triturating case (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the below of feed inlet (2) just is located the side lower part of triturating case (1) is provided with support (3), the top of support (3) is provided with telescopic motor (4), the output of telescopic motor (4) is provided with connecting axle (5), just connecting axle (5) run through in triturating case (1) extends to smash the case (1) in, connecting axle (5) just keep away from the one end of telescopic motor (4) is provided with expansion plate (6), expansion plate (6) just keep away from one side of connecting axle (5) is provided with fixed plate (7), fixed plate (7) just keep away from one side of expansion plate (6) is provided with baffle (8), baffle (8) and keeping away from the one end of fixed plate (7) is fixed pound to pieces case (1) inner wall one end, the top of baffle (8) is provided with pillar (9), the top of pillar (9) is provided with extension board (10), extension board (10) and keeping away from pound to pieces case (1) inner wall one side and be provided with motor (11), the output of motor (11) is provided with pivot two (12), pivot two (12) and keep away from the one end of motor (11) is provided with belt pulley (13), wherein, the top of belt pulley (13) just is located pound to pieces case (1) interior upper portion and be provided with fixed plate three (14), fixed plate three (14) and keep away from pound to pieces case (1) one side both ends of inner wall and be provided with belt pulley seven (15) and belt pulley four (16) respectively, belt pulley seven (15) and the below of belt pulley four (16) just is located fixed plate three (14) of fixed plate Side bottom both ends are provided with eight (17) of belt pulley and five (18) of belt pulley respectively, the bottom both ends of three (14) of fixed plate are provided with four (19) of fixed plate and two (20) of fixed plate respectively, four (19) of fixed plate just are located eight (17) the same one side bottom of belt pulley is provided with six (21) of belt pulley, two (20) of fixed plate just are located five (18) the same one side lower part both ends of belt pulley are provided with three (22) of belt pulley and two (23) of belt pulley respectively, wherein, the cover is equipped with belt (24) on belt pulley (13), the one end of belt (24) twine in the top of three (22) of belt pulley and eight (17) and extend to the below of eight (17) of belt pulley is fixed in a top side tip of hammering board two (25), the other end of belt (24) twine in belt pulley two (23), Five (18) of belt pulley and the top of six (21) of belt pulley just extends to the side below of six (21) of belt pulley is provided with support column one (26), still the cover is equipped with belt two (27) on belt pulley one (13), the one end of belt two (27) twine in belt pulley three (22) and extend to one side below of belt pulley three (22) and fix the top side end at hammer plate three (28), the other end of belt two (27) twine in belt pulley two (23) and belt pulley five (18) extend to one side below of five (18) of belt pulley is and be provided with support column two (29), support column two (29) and cross between the bottom of support column one (26) and be provided with hammer plate one (30), just the top of hammer plate one (30) just keeps away from support column one (26) and one side both ends of support column two (29) are provided with respectively with support column one (26) The top parts of the support columns III on two sides are respectively provided with a belt III (31) and a belt IV (32), the belt III (31) penetrates through the belt pulley IV (16), extends to one side of the top part of the hammer plate III (28) and corresponds to one side end part of the belt II (27), and the belt IV (32) penetrates through the belt pulley IV (15), is fixed on one side of the top part of the hammer plate II (25) and is far away from one end of the belt I (24); the below of expansion plate (6) is provided with baffle two (33), the top of baffle two (33) is provided with smashes mechanism to pieces, the middle part of baffle two (33) is provided with structure (34) that opens and shuts, smash case (1) bottom one side and be provided with discharge opening (35) to pieces, the one end of expansion plate (6) is provided with picture peg (36) and keeps away from to fixed plate one (7), baffle one (8) just correspond the one end of fixed plate one (7) be provided with picture peg (36) assorted jack (37), smash mechanism to pieces including bottom plate (38), bottom plate (38) are located the top central point department of putting of baffle two (33), the top both sides of bottom plate (38) all are provided with slope (39) of symmetry formula, and both sides slope (39) all adopt to the inclined plane of the top central point department of putting of bottom plate (38), the two sides of the bottom plate (38) are provided with a second motor (40), the top of the second motor (40) is provided with a first rotating shaft (41), the top of the first rotating shaft (41) is provided with a rotating disk (42), one end of the top of the rotating disk (42) on the two sides is provided with a symmetrical supporting rod (43), the supporting rod (43) is sleeved with a cylinder (44), the corresponding side edges of the cylinders (44) on the two sides are provided with movable rods (45), one side of each movable rod (45) on the two sides, which is far away from the cylinder (44), is provided with a mutually matched push plate (46), the push plate (46) is positioned between the slope surfaces (39) on the two sides and matched with the side edges of the slope surfaces (39), the side edges of the rotating disks (42) on the two sides are both close to the middle part of one side of the bottom plate (38) and are provided with connecting plates (47, push pedal (46) and be close to one side of movable rod (45) is provided with the recess, vertically be provided with connecting piece (48) in the recess, the tip cover of movable rod (45) is established on connecting piece (48).

2. The mashing device for the machining and production processes according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing structure (34) comprises a first half gear (49) and a second half gear (50) meshed with the first half gear (49), a connecting rod (51) is arranged on each of one sides of the first half gear (49) and the second half gear (50), and a first baffle (52) and a second baffle (53) matched with the first baffle (52) are respectively arranged on one end, far away from the first half gear (49) and the second half gear (50), of the connecting rod (51).

3. Mashing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the first baffle (52) is provided with a concave surface (54) at the top of the second baffle (53), and the second baffle (53) is provided with a convex surface (55) matching with the concave surface (54) at the top of the first baffle (52).

4. A mashing device suitable for use in the manufacturing process according to claim 3, characterized in that the middle parts of the first half gear (49) and the second half gear (50) are inserted with a central shaft, and the bottom of the central shaft is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the second partition (33).