CN110090710A - A kind of grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110090710A CN110090710A CN201910395042.2A CN201910395042A CN110090710A CN 110090710 A CN110090710 A CN 110090710A CN 201910395042 A CN201910395042 A CN 201910395042A CN 110090710 A CN110090710 A CN 110090710A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- centrifugation
- shaft
- grinding
- adapter
- support cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine, including grinding assembly and centrifugation component；Grinding assembly includes: support cavity；The support cavity gland being detachably fastenedly connected with support cavity；Vertically arranged tubular drive shaft, top are fixedly connected with the bottom center of support cavity；First motor connect with tubular drive shaft and tubular drive shaft is driven to vibrate up and down；Being centrifuged component includes: centrifugation shaft, penetrates tubular drive shaft and through support cavity and free to rotate；It is centrifuged adapter, is installed in support cavity by pressure-loaded bearing, centrifugation shaft is passed through by the centrifugation adapter center, with centrifugation shaft rotation when centrifugation adapter can be slided up and down, be centrifuged along centrifugation shaft in grinding；Second motor connect driving centrifugation shaft rotation with centrifugation shaft bottom.The present invention can a step accomplish for solid sample to be put in the carrier of liquid and finally can get containing the substance for being dissolved in liquid, greatly simplify sample process process, save the sample process time, improve efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of use for laboratory equipment, and in particular to a kind of grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine.
Background technique
When people want from when obtaining the substance dissolved in liquid in solid sample it is necessary to solid sample is ground as far as possible
Sample, then the substance insoluble in liquid is centrifuged in abundant homogenate again in a liquid, and the substance being dissolved in liquid is mentioned
Take out, to complete these work, in current existing instrument and equipment otherwise can only accomplish to grind homogenate equipment or can only
The food apparatus for accomplishing centrifugation is that can accomplish to be put in solid sample in the carrier of liquid finally with a step without a kind of equipment
It can get containing the substance for being dissolved in liquid.
For example, the Chinese utility model patent that notification number is CN 208161861U discloses a kind of centrifuge, including centrifugation
The strainer that the intrinsic shape of centrifuge is cylinder and upper opening, the strainer and centrifuge ontology is arranged in machine ontology
Between be provided with and strainer along the length direction of strainer on the side wall that is located in cavity there are cavity, the centrifuge ontology
Highly identical vertical tube is provided with several high-pressure nozzles for spraying water to the lateral wall of strainer, the centrifugation on the vertical tube
The scrub body of the mesh for scrubbing strainer is provided on the side wall that machine ontology is located in cavity.Notification number is CN
The Chinese utility model patent of 207534607U discloses a kind of grinder, its key points of the technical solution are that: including rack, place
Rack gear is arranged on placing groove internal groove side wall in slot, lower abrasive disk, is provided with the first connecting column on lower abrasive disk, on the first connecting column
It is provided with sun gear, several planetary gears being meshed with sun gear and gear ring, planet tooth are provided on lower abrasive disk
It is provided with putting hole on wheel, mounting rack is provided on rack top surface, cylinder is provided on mounting rack, is set on cylinder piston boom end
Be equipped with top lap, in the first connecting column rotation process, sun gear is rotated therewith, at the same time, planetary gear around
Self-axis line carry out automatic, and several planetary gears revolve around the axial line of the first connecting column.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of multisample grinding centrifuge, can a step accomplish for solid sample to be put in the carrier of liquid
It finally can get containing the substance for being dissolved in liquid, greatly simplify sample process process, save the sample process time, improve effect
Rate.
A kind of grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine, including grinding assembly and centrifugation component；The grinding assembly includes:
Support cavity；
The support cavity gland being detachably fastenedly connected with the support cavity；
Vertically arranged tubular drive shaft, top are fixedly connected with the bottom center of the support cavity；
First motor connect with the tubular drive shaft and the tubular drive shaft is driven to vibrate up and down；
The centrifugation component includes:
It is centrifuged shaft, penetrates the tubular drive shaft and through the support cavity and free to rotate；
It is centrifuged adapter, is installed in the support cavity by pressure-loaded bearing, the centrifugation shaft is by the centrifugation adapter
Center passes through, with centrifugation shaft rotation when centrifugation adapter is slided up and down, is centrifuged along centrifugation shaft in grinding；
Second motor connect the driving centrifugation shaft rotation with the centrifugation shaft bottom.
Sample tube to be processed is put into centrifugation adapter, is generated first by grinding assembly by first motor and eccentric wheel
High-frequency vibration up and down, the sample in sample tube is ground into homogenate, then drives centrifugation suitable by centrifugation shaft by the second motor
Orchestration high speed rotation makes sample in sample tube because centrifugation generates separation of solid and liquid, reaches grinding, homogenate, one step of centrifuge separation arrive
Position, the efficiency greatly improved.
It is a kind of preferred with centrifugation shaft rotation when centrifugation adapter is slided up and down, is centrifuged along centrifugation shaft in grinding
Connection type, it is described to be centrifuged the first convex-concave tooth socket parallel with shaft axis is centrifuged with extending direction in shaft, the centrifugation
With the second concave-convex tooth socket for coupling and being slidably matched with the first convex-concave tooth socket on the center bore inner wall of adapter.
The coupled modes of first concave-convex tooth socket and the second concave-convex tooth socket are as follows: the first concave-convex tooth socket and the second concave-convex tooth socket wrap
Include the double wedge and groove being spaced apart；Matching grooves of the double wedge of first concave-convex tooth socket and the second concave-convex tooth socket and can up and down relatively
Sliding.
When grinding, first motor starting, centrifugation adapter with support cavity together with up and down high-frequency vibration, be centrifuged adapter edge
Centrifugation shaft slides up and down, and the cooperation of two concave-convex tooth sockets does not influence to be centrifuged adapter sliding up and down along centrifugation shaft.When centrifugation,
Second electric motor starting, the cooperation of two concave-convex tooth sockets make centrifugation adapter can be with centrifugation shaft rotation.
Preferably, the centrifugation adapter includes:
It can be rotated ontology, described can be rotated is symmetrical arranged sample tube accommodating chamber in ontology, the centrifugation shaft is vertically communicated
This can be rotated body central；
With the matched sample tube of sample tube accommodating chamber；
And it can be rotated the matched adapter gland of bodies top with described.
It is further preferred that two sample tube accommodating chambers are arranged as symmetry axis to be centrifuged shaft in described can be rotated in ontology；
The bottom of sample tube accommodating chamber is sloped downwardly close to centrifugation shaft one.
It is not parallel that sample tube is put into the top cover upper planar surface of sample tube and adapter pressure cover upper planar surface after accommodating chamber.
It is further preferred that the sample tube is 96 pipe sample planes；The top cover and adapter gland of the 96 pipe sample plane
Between briquetting is set, the bottom surface of the briquetting abuts the top cover of 96 pipe sample planes, top surface abuts adapter gland.Using 96 pipe samples
This plate further solves the problems, such as multisample while handling.The setting of briquetting solves sample plane may in upper and lower high-frequency vibration
The problem of sample tube top cover of appearance is opened.
For ensure the substance in sample tube not because work when leak, further increase the leakproofness of sample tube, it is described
Gasket is set between the top cover and nozzle of 96 pipe sample planes.
Preferably, the pressure-loaded bearing includes upper pressure-loaded bearing and lower pressure-loaded bearing, be located at centrifugation adapter it is upper,
Lower section；The upper pressure-bearing support is separately connected support cavity gland and adapter gland；The lower pressure-loaded bearing be separately connected from
Heart adapter base and support well floor.
Upper and lower pressure-loaded bearing uses ball plane bearing.
Preferably, it is connected between the first motor and tubular drive shaft by eccentric wheel.Tubular drive shaft is driven to drive
Support cavity and adapter descend high-frequency vibration on the whole.
Preferably, it is connected between the support cavity gland and support cavity by bolt and fastening nut, it is easy to disassemble.
It preferably, further include the outer case for coating the grinding assembly and being centrifuged component.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) present invention centrifugation shaft concentric using placement in tubular drive shaft, and in centrifugation shaft and centrifugation adapter
Between the longitudinal convex-concave tooth socket coupling in contact site, it is ensured that grinding assembly can be completed and centrifugation component descending high frequency on the whole together
Movement, and the horizontal rotation of centrifugation adapter can be completed, so that up and down with two horizontal integrations vertical each other at one
Solid-liquid centrifugation separation can be completed grind homogenate with reaching sample material after in body.
(2) be located at centrifugation adapter upper and lower setting pressure-loaded bearing, respectively with support cavity gland and support cavity
Contacts baseplate, it is ensured that up and down with two horizontal steady integraty to move vertically each other.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Label as shown in the figure is as follows:
1- is centrifuged motor 2- eccentric wheel 3- and grinds motor
4- tubular drive shaft 5- is centrifuged pressure-loaded bearing under shaft 6-
7- supports cavity 8- to be centrifuged adapter 9- adapter gland
10- supports pressure-loaded bearing 12- bolt on cavity gland 11-
13- sample tube 14- briquetting 15- fastening nut
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of grinding is centrifuged all-in-one machine, including grinding assembly and centrifugation component.
Grinding assembly includes grinding motor 3, tubular drive shaft 4, support cavity 7 and support cavity gland 10.Support cavity 7
Using cube hollow cavity, gland is configured, is fixedly connected, is convenient for using bolt 12 and fastening nut 15 between gland and cavity
Dismounting.The center of the bottom plate and support cavity gland 10 that support cavity 7 is respectively provided with through-hole.Tubular drive shaft 4 is vertically arranged, top
With symmetrical flanging, T-shaped pipe, tubular drive shaft 4 and the through-hole in support well floor are coaxial, pass through T shape flange and branch
Support well floor is fixedly connected.Tubular drive shaft is driven by grinding motor 3 (first motor), grinds the output shaft and tubulose of motor
It is connected between drive shaft by eccentric wheel 2, first motor starting, driving tubular drive shaft drives support cavity high frequency vibrating up and down
Dynamic, first motor is fixedly mounted by motor cabinet, the axis of output shaft and the axis perpendicular of tubular drive shaft.
Being centrifuged component includes centrifugation motor 1 (the second motor), centrifugation shaft 4, centrifugation adapter 8, sample tube 14 and briquetting
14.Being centrifuged adapter includes that can be rotated ontology and adapter gland 9, can be rotated ontology and is installed in support cavity 7, can be rotated this
It is adapted between body and adapter gland, can be rotated between body bottom portion and support well floor and connected by lower pressure-loaded bearing 6,
It is connected between adapter gland top surface and support cavity gland bottom surface by upper pressure-loaded bearing 11, upper pressure-loaded bearing and lower backup rolls
It holds and ball plane bearing can be used.Vertical through holes are arranged in the center that can be rotated ontology, and adapter gland center also opens up through-hole, manage
Shape drive shaft, the supercentral through-hole of support well floor, the through-hole for supporting cavity gland center, adapter gland center through-hole
And rotatably the central through hole of ontology is located on same axis.
It can be rotated in ontology and two sample tube accommodating chambers, the bottom plate of the sample tube accommodating chamber be arranged with central through hole axial symmetry
It tilts, i.e., is sloped downwardly close to central through hole one inwardly, sample tube accommodating chamber is inclination cavity.Sample tube 13 uses and appearance
The matched 96 pipe sample plane of chamber of receiving, 96 pipe sample planes add gasket, 96 pipe samples between top cover and opening per se with top cover
After plate is put into accommodating chamber, top cover is parallel to accommodating chamber bottom plate (not parallel with adapter gland), tilts entire sample plane, sample
Briquetting 14 is set in the cavity between the top cover and adapter gland of this plate, and the bottom surface of briquetting 14 is to abut with sample plane top cover
Inclined surface, top surface are the horizontal plane abutted with adapter gland bottom surface.
Centrifugation shaft 4 successively penetrates through tubular drive shaft 4, support well floor, the central through hole of adapter, adapter gland
With support cavity gland, top is extended to above support cavity gland, bottom end and the output shaft of centrifugation motor are coaxially fixed, and is centrifuged
Motor is fixedly mounted by motor cabinet.First motor and the second motor are all made of conventional motor.
It is centrifuged the concave-convex tooth socket of first for being arranged on the outer peripheral surface of shaft and longitudinally extending, the first concave-convex tooth socket includes interval and
The double wedge and groove of even distribution, it is parallel with the centrifugation axis of shaft, it can be rotated on body central through-hole inner surface and be arranged the
Two concave-convex tooth sockets, the second concave-convex tooth socket include interval and equally distributed double wedge and groove, the double wedge and tooth of the first concave-convex tooth socket
The double wedge of slot and the second concave-convex tooth socket interlocks with tooth socket, and mutual double wedge and groove match, and can opposite sliding up and down.Starting
When first motor, cavity (including centrifugation adapter) is entirely supported to slide up and down along centrifugation shaft, when starting the second motor, centrifugation
Adapter is with centrifugation shaft rotation.
Grinding assembly and centrifugation component can encapsulate in outer case.First motor and the second motor are both secured to outer case pair
It answers at position.
The present invention passes through the high-frequency vibration up and down that grinding assembly is generated by motor 3 and eccentric wheel first, by 96 pipe sample planes
In sample grind homogenate, then by motor 1 by centrifugation shaft 4 drive centrifugation adapter high speed rotation, make 96 pipe sample planes
In sample generate separation of solid and liquid because of centrifugation, reach grinding, homogenate, centrifuge separation settle at one go, the efficiency greatly improved.
The foregoing is merely the specific implementation cases of the invention patent, but the technical characteristic of the invention patent is not limited to
This, within the field of the present invention, made changes or modifications all cover of the invention special any those skilled in the relevant art
Among sharp range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grinding is centrifuged all-in-one machine, including grinding assembly and centrifugation component；It is characterized in that,
The grinding assembly includes:
Support cavity；
The support cavity gland being detachably fastenedly connected with the support cavity；
Vertically arranged tubular drive shaft, top are fixedly connected with the bottom center of the support cavity；
First motor connect with the tubular drive shaft and the tubular drive shaft is driven to vibrate up and down；
The centrifugation component includes:
It is centrifuged shaft, penetrates the tubular drive shaft and through the support cavity and free to rotate；
It is centrifuged adapter, is installed in the support cavity by pressure-loaded bearing, the centrifugation shaft is by the centrifugation adapter center
It passes through, with centrifugation shaft rotation when centrifugation adapter is slided up and down, is centrifuged along centrifugation shaft in grinding；
Second motor connect the driving centrifugation shaft rotation with the centrifugation shaft bottom.
2. grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the centrifugation shaft with extending direction and
It is centrifuged the first parallel convex-concave tooth socket of shaft axis, is had and first convex-concave on the center bore inner wall of the centrifugation adapter
The second concave-convex tooth socket that tooth socket is coupled and is slidably matched.
3. grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centrifugation adapter includes:
Can be rotated ontology, it is described can be rotated ontology in be symmetrical arranged sample tube accommodating chamber, the centrifugation shaft it is vertically communicated this can
Rotate body central；
With the matched sample tube of sample tube accommodating chamber；
And it can be rotated the matched adapter gland of bodies top with described.
4. grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be to be centrifuged shaft in the rotatably ontology
Two sample tube accommodating chambers are arranged in symmetry axis；The bottom of sample tube accommodating chamber is sloped downwardly close to centrifugation shaft one.
5. grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sample tube is 96 pipe sample planes；It is described
Briquetting is set between the top cover and adapter gland of 96 pipe sample planes, the bottom surface of the briquetting abut the top cover of 96 pipe sample planes,
Top surface abuts adapter gland.
6. grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the top cover of the 96 pipe sample plane and nozzle it
Between gasket is set.
7. according to claim 4 grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the pressure-loaded bearing include upper pressure-loaded bearing and
Lower pressure-loaded bearing is located at the upper and lower of centrifugation adapter；The upper pressure-bearing support is separately connected support cavity gland and fits
Orchestration gland；The lower pressure-loaded bearing is separately connected centrifugation adapter base and support well floor.
8. grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lead between the first motor and tubulose bearing
Cross eccentric wheel connection.
9. according to claim 1 grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the support cavity gland with support cavity it
Between connected with fastening nut by bolt.
10. according to claim 1 grinding centrifugation all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that further include coat the grinding assembly and from
The outer case of heart component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910395042.2A CN110090710B (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Grind centrifugation all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910395042.2A CN110090710B (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Grind centrifugation all-in-one |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110090710A true CN110090710A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
| CN110090710B CN110090710B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910395042.2A Active CN110090710B (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Grind centrifugation all-in-one |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110090710B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110918199A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-03-27 | 宁波新芝生物科技股份有限公司 | High flux tissue is adapter for grinder |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI812941B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2023-08-21 | 財桂生物股份有限公司 | Fluorescence detection constant temperature oscillating mixer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09206620A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-12 | Nippon Pneumatic Mfg Co Ltd | Jet grinder |
| JP2004188309A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-07-08 | Yasui Kikai Kk | Crusher |
| CN204074155U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-01-07 | 远光智和卓源(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of coal sample fuel pulverizing plant |
| CN105115809A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 北京本立科技有限公司 | Analysis sample preparation device and analysis sample preparation method |
| CN107413536A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2017-12-01 | 肯西纳什公司 | Centrifuge |
| CN107999209A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-08 | 陕西科健维生物科技有限公司 | Molecular biology experiment sample grinder |
| CN109530061A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-29 | 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 | Wheat flour milling device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-13 CN CN201910395042.2A patent/CN110090710B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09206620A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-12 | Nippon Pneumatic Mfg Co Ltd | Jet grinder |
| JP2004188309A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-07-08 | Yasui Kikai Kk | Crusher |
| CN107413536A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2017-12-01 | 肯西纳什公司 | Centrifuge |
| CN204074155U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-01-07 | 远光智和卓源(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of coal sample fuel pulverizing plant |
| CN105115809A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 北京本立科技有限公司 | Analysis sample preparation device and analysis sample preparation method |
| CN107999209A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-08 | 陕西科健维生物科技有限公司 | Molecular biology experiment sample grinder |
| CN109530061A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-29 | 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 | Wheat flour milling device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110918199A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-03-27 | 宁波新芝生物科技股份有限公司 | High flux tissue is adapter for grinder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110090710B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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