CN110086645A - SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel compares device and method online - Google Patents
SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel compares device and method online Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110086645A CN110086645A CN201910162090.7A CN201910162090A CN110086645A CN 110086645 A CN110086645 A CN 110086645A CN 201910162090 A CN201910162090 A CN 201910162090A CN 110086645 A CN110086645 A CN 110086645A
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- channel
- primary channel
- data acquisition
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0654—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
- H04L41/0659—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by isolating or reconfiguring faulty entities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/069—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using logs of notifications; Post-processing of notifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0817—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/20—Support for services
- H04L49/208—Port mirroring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/55—Prevention, detection or correction of errors
- H04L49/552—Prevention, detection or correction of errors by ensuring the integrity of packets received through redundant connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/55—Prevention, detection or correction of errors
- H04L49/557—Error correction, e.g. fault recovery or fault tolerance
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channels to compare device and method online, device includes: the active and standby interchanger of data network, by all-network channel mirror image to a specific network mouth, so that channel data acquisition device can collect the data message in all channels;Primary channel compares device, and the data message that channel data acquisition device acquires is compared one by one;Channel compares terminal, and primary channel comparing result compares terminal in channel and shows.The present invention is suitable for each simulation, the number, network channel that SCADA dispatching system uses, and the specification of CDT, 101,104 facilitates automatic operating maintenance personnel and communicates the work of maintenance personnel, improves the real-time and stability of data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent power grid technology fields, especially SCADA dispatching system data processing technique.
Background technique
In SCADA system operational process data channel construction with improve be data communication basis.The channel SCADA at present
The mode of redundancy primary channel is taken to guarantee that data are transmitted and not interrupt within 24 hours the i.e. alternate channel when data are transmitted in main channel
When hot stand-by duty.Primary channel is all made of 104 network communication modes after SCADA system construction, and the telemechanical of electric substation
Master control then uses dual master control mode.
In today of power automation high speed development, SCADA system has become the core of power automation construction, in fact
Shi Xing, accuracy, stability and continuity are the emphasis of automatically working, therefore we need to spend a large amount of resource to it
It is safeguarded.The guarantee that SCADA system operates normally is exactly the unimpeded of data channel, this is also automated maintenance person works
Emphasis and difficult point, it is wide that the professional knowledge being related to is crossed in channel maintenance work, and work region span is big, the spies such as problem crypticity height
Point, needing each department to cooperate just can make grid operation data accurately be sent to SCADA system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel is online
Compare device and method, realize on-line monitoring SCADA system primary channel quality, and online compare primary channel receive it is distant
Survey, remote signalling data can in time alert the problem on channel to judge channel and telecontrol device operation conditions, be
SCADA system normal operation provides safeguard.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: SCADA dispatching system data acquisition is active and standby logical
Road compares device online, comprising:
The active and standby interchanger of data network, by all-network channel mirror image to a specific network mouth, so that channel data is adopted
Acquisition means can collect the data message in all channels;
Primary channel compares device, and the data message that channel data acquisition device acquires is compared one by one;
Channel compares terminal, and primary channel comparing result compares terminal in channel and shows.
Optionally, the data message includes telemetering, remote signalling, alarm signal.
The present invention also provides a kind of online control methods of SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel, including it is as follows
Step:
Step S1 obtains primary channel information in the same period of setting in such a way that Network Mirror mouth is monitored;
Step S2 carries out protocol analysis to the primary channel information of acquisition in real time, formed about primary channel event simultaneously
The event of the primary channel is saved in the database;
Step S3 carries out automatic comparison to the event of the primary channel, generates comparison result;
Step S4 triggers generation alarm event if comparison result is abnormal, saves alarm event in the database, and real
When display alarm event.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, has the following technical effect that
1, channel comparison device receives backbone exchanging network data, and backstage is passed to after safety insulating device and carries out message solution
Analysis and comparison, real-time judge primary channel operating condition find channel failure in time.
2, customized, deep monitoring.The standard of channel quality, monitoring are formulated for the characteristics of channel maintenance management work
In the consistency of line passage and the transmitted data of alternate channel, it is ensured that the telemetering of primary channel transmission, remote signalling data are accurate
It is errorless.
3, the more protocol synthesis monitorings of multichannel.Suitable for SCADA dispatching system use it is each simulation, number, network channel,
The specification of CDT, 101,104, facilitate automatic operating maintenance personnel and communicate maintenance personnel work, improve data real-time and
Stability.
The specific technical solution of the present invention and its advantages will in the following detailed description in conjunction with attached drawing into
Row detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is that SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel of the present invention compares apparatus structure schematic diagram online.
Specific embodiment
The present invention mainly applies switch port mirror image technology.
Port Mirroring function is by the way that in switch or router, the data traffic of one or more source ports is forwarded to
Some designated port realizes the monitoring to network, and designated port is referred to as " mirror port " or " destination port ", not tight
Ghost image sound source port is normally handled up in the case where flow, and analysis can be monitored by flow of the mirror port to network.?
Image feature is used in enterprise, management can be monitored to the network data of enterprises well, when network is out of order
It waits, failure can be quickly located.
The effect of switch port mirror image is primarily to provide message information to primary channel comparison device.It both can be with
Realize that several source ports can also be monitored to a monitoring port mirror image data from several VLAN to one in a VLAN
Port Mirroring data.Shown in figure network topological diagram as above, what is circulated on the all-network channel of the active and standby interchanger of data network is all
Data flow is mirrored to some specified monitoring port of the active and standby interchanger of data network, and primary channel comparison device passes through monitoring
Port has received all data flows to circulate on all all-network channels from the active and standby interchanger of data network.In Port Mirroring
During task, user can be by state modulator, to indicate data flow type that needs monitor;It can also will be one or more
End, mouth, one or more VLAN are spread as source port, and by the one-way or bi-directional data sent or received from these ports
Send to monitoring port, but no matter which kind of situation, in a port mirror image task, the monitored direction of all source ports is all necessary
It is consistent.Port Mirroring task will not influence the normal work of interchanger.After a port mirror image task is established, according to
Different state or operation locating for interchanger, task can be logged into day in activation or unactivated state, simultaneity factor
Will.By " show monitor session " order can display port mirror image current state.
Embodiment one
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel compares device online, comprising:
The active and standby interchanger of data network, by all-network channel mirror image to a specific network mouth, such channel data is adopted
Acquisition means can collect the data message in all channels;
Primary channel compares device, and the data message that channel data acquisition device acquires is compared one by one;
Channel compares terminal, and primary channel comparison compares terminal in channel and shows.
Wherein, the data message includes telemetering, remote signalling, alarm signal.
Primary channel compares device and receives backbone exchanging network data, and backstage is passed to after safety insulating device and carries out message
Analysis and comparison.
Embodiment two
Primary channel comparison device needs the application data to 2 or multiple channel transfers to be compared, and passes through intelligent ratio
It finds out the different information of emerged in operation automatically to algorithm, finds the exception in channel in time.
The online control methods of SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel, includes the following steps:
Step S1 obtains primary channel information in the same period of setting in such a way that Network Mirror mouth is monitored;
Step S2 carries out protocol analysis to the primary channel information of acquisition in real time, formed about primary channel event simultaneously
The event of the primary channel is saved in the database;
Step S3 carries out automatic comparison to the event of the primary channel, generates comparison result;
Step S4 triggers generation alarm event if comparison result is abnormal, saves alarm event in the database, and real
When display alarm event.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, is familiar with
The those skilled in the art should be understood that the present invention includes but is not limited to content described in specific embodiment above.It is any
Modification without departing from function and structure principle of the invention is intended to be included in the range of claims.
Claims (3)
1. SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel compares device online, characterized by comprising:
The active and standby interchanger of data network, by all-network channel mirror image to a specific network mouth, so that channel data acquisition dress
Set the data message that can collect all channels;
Primary channel compares device, and the data message that channel data acquisition device acquires is compared one by one;
Channel compares terminal, and primary channel comparing result compares terminal in channel and shows.
2. SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel according to claim 1 compares device online, feature exists
In: the data message includes telemetering, remote signalling, alarm signal.
3. the online control methods of SCADA dispatching system data acquisition primary channel, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step S1 obtains primary channel information in the same period of setting in such a way that Network Mirror mouth is monitored;
Step S2 carries out protocol analysis to the primary channel information of acquisition in real time, forms the event about primary channel and in number
According to the event for saving the primary channel in library;
Step S3 carries out automatic comparison to the event of the primary channel, generates comparison result;
Step S4 triggers generation alarm event if comparison result is abnormal, saves alarm event in the database, and show in real time
Show alarm event.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110544948A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-06 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | Dual-configuration STATCOM control protection system and scheduling monitoring method thereof |
CN112034774A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 | Hot redundancy control method |
Citations (2)
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CN103746459A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent comparison method for main channel information and standby channel information of power dispatching automation system |
CN105262212A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 国网安徽省电力公司 | Relay protection equipment data acquisition method based on main/standby channels |
-
2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201910162090.7A patent/CN110086645A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103746459A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent comparison method for main channel information and standby channel information of power dispatching automation system |
CN105262212A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 国网安徽省电力公司 | Relay protection equipment data acquisition method based on main/standby channels |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110544948A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-06 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | Dual-configuration STATCOM control protection system and scheduling monitoring method thereof |
CN112034774A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 | Hot redundancy control method |
CN112034774B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2024-03-19 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 | Thermal redundancy control method |
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