CN110085469A - Keyboard and its button cap structure manufacturing method - Google Patents

Keyboard and its button cap structure manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110085469A
CN110085469A CN201910231427.5A CN201910231427A CN110085469A CN 110085469 A CN110085469 A CN 110085469A CN 201910231427 A CN201910231427 A CN 201910231427A CN 110085469 A CN110085469 A CN 110085469A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
keycap
mask
keyboard
peritreme
perforation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910231427.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹金龙
林宜宪
张友志
许志和
李哲纬
孙长恩
赖政宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910231427.5A priority Critical patent/CN110085469A/en
Publication of CN110085469A publication Critical patent/CN110085469A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/704Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/88Processes specially adapted for manufacture of rectilinearly movable switches having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/068Properties of the membrane
    • H01H2209/074Properties of the membrane elastomeric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/036Minimise height

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

It includes bottom plate, multiple keys, keyboard frame and flexible mask that the present invention, which discloses a kind of keyboard,.Each key includes keycap and the lifting device being set between bottom plate and keycap so that keycap can be moved up and down relative to bottom plate.Keyboard frame is set on bottom plate and each key is arranged in the perforation structure of keyboard frame so that the peritreme supporting surface of the top surface of each keycap and perforation structure at a distance of vertical interval and make each keycap side and perforation structure wall surface of the hole at a distance of horizontal space.Flexible mask is covered on the peritreme supporting surface on key and being fixed on perforation structure, and the piece body thickness of flexible mask is less than horizontal space and vertical interval.When keycap is pressed, flexible mask generates deflection deformation.When keycap is released, the flexible mask driving keycap of deflection deformation is relative to bottom plate return.The present invention can efficiently solve the problem of elastic component configuration being previously mentioned in prior art will increase key whole height, in favor of the application of keyboard slimming.

Description

Keyboard and its button cap structure manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of keyboard and its button cap structure manufacturing method, espespecially a kind of flexure bullet using flexible mask Property driving keycap return keyboard and its button cap structure manufacturing method.
Background technique
For the use habit of current personal computer, keyboard is indispensable one of input equipment, to input Text, symbol or number.Moreover, the consumer electrical product or industry that everyday life contacts such as use big Type processing equipment all needs to be equipped with press-key structure as input equipment, to operate above-mentioned electronic product and process equipment.
Lifting device is set between keycap and bottom plate so that keycap can be relative to bottom plate by common press-key structure design It moves up and down and elastic component is connected between keycap and bottom plate, whereby, when user presses keycap, elastic component can provide bullet Property restoring force to keycap, make keycap that can return back to the position before pressing when user stops and pressing.However, due to above-mentioned elasticity Part, which is connected to the configuration between keycap and bottom plate, will lead to its biggish height space of needs, further increase the whole of key Body height, therefore it is unfavorable for the application of keyboard slimming.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of keyboard, after flexible mask deflection deformation is arranged Generated elastic force using the driving force as keycap self-return without additionally by the elastic component with certain structure height with It solves the above problems.
Therefore, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of keyboard is provided, which includes:
Bottom plate;
Multiple keys are set on the bottom plate, and each key includes:
Keycap;And
Lifting device is set between the bottom plate and the keycap, which can be relative to the bottom by the lifting device Plate moves up and down between non-pressing position and pressing position;
Keyboard frame, is set on the bottom plate and the position of corresponding each key is formed with perforation structure, each key It is arranged in the corresponding perforation structure, so that the peritreme supporting surface of the top surface of each keycap and the perforation structure is at a distance of one Vertical interval and make each keycap side and the perforation structure wall surface of the hole at a distance of a horizontal space;And
Flexible mask is covered on multiple key and is fixed on the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure, The pliability mask, which has, to be formed with a protrusion on a piece body thickness and the position of the keycap in each key of correspondence and covers To cover the keycap of each key, which is less than the horizontal space and is less than the vertical interval lid structure;
Wherein, when the keycap is pressed into the pressing position, which corresponds to the side arm of the horizontal space Part generates deflection deformation;
When the keycap is released, the lateral arm portion of deflection deformation provides back stretch to drive the keycap relative to this Bottom plate moves up back the non-pressing position.
As optional technical solution,
The horizontal space between 0.4mm between 2mm, the vertical interval between 0.7mm between 3mm, the piece body thickness Between 0.1mm between 1mm.
As optional technical solution, which also includes:
Cementing layer is coated on the pliability mask on the bottom surface of multiple key, and the pliability mask is with mold The mode moulding of the additional thermoforming of hot-forming or gas (gas-assisted heating molding) goes out corresponding each key The protrusion overlay structure of cap and the cementing layer is made to fit in the peritreme supporting surface and each keycap of each perforation structure.
As optional technical solution, which also includes:
Cementing layer is coated on the top surface of each keycap and the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure, this can Flexible mask protrusion that moulding goes out corresponding each keycap in a manner of mould heat pressure molding or the additional thermoforming of gas covers knot Structure and the cementing layer is made to fit between the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and the pliability mask and fit in Between the top surface of each keycap and corresponding protrusion overlay structure.
As optional technical solution, which includes keycap fitting bull and keycap combination parent part, protrusion covering Structure covers keycap fitting bull, which is connected to the lifting device and overlapping is attached at keycap fitting public affairs Part.
As optional technical solution, which is comprised the steps of:
Keyboard frame is provided, in forming multiple perforation structures on the keyboard frame;
The keyboard frame and multiple keycaps are set in lower mold, so that each keycap is located at the corresponding perforation In structure, the top surface of each keycap and the peritreme supporting surface of the corresponding perforation structure are and each at a distance of a vertical interval The side of keycap is with the wall surface of the hole of the corresponding perforation structure at a distance of a horizontal space;
Cementing layer is coated on flexible mask on the bottom surface of multiple keycap or is coated on being somebody's turn to do for each keycap On the peritreme supporting surface of top surface and each perforation structure;And
Using upper mold to the pliability mask and the keyboard frame and multiple keycap for being set in the lower mold Carry out it is hot-forming, on the pliability mask moulding go out the protrusion overlay structure of corresponding each keycap, and make the glue Layer is closed to fit in the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and each keycap or the cementing layer is made to fit in each wear Between the peritreme supporting surface of pore structure and the pliability mask and fit in the top surface of each keycap with it is corresponding prominent It rises between overlay structure;
Wherein the pliability mask has a piece body thickness, which is less than the horizontal space and is less than this vertically Spacing;
When the keycap is pressed, the lateral arm portion which corresponds to the horizontal space generates deflection deformation;
When the keycap is released, the lateral arm portion of deflection deformation provides back stretch to drive the keycap to return to original Position.
The present invention also provides a kind of button cap structure manufacturing methods, which includes:
Keyboard frame is provided, which is formed with multiple perforation structures;
The keyboard frame and multiple keycaps are set in lower mold, so that each keycap is located at corresponding perforation knot On structure, a peritreme supporting surface vertical interval, and each keycap apart for the top surface of each keycap and corresponding perforation structure Side and corresponding perforation structure wall surface of the hole at a distance of a horizontal space;
Cementing layer is coated on flexible mask on the bottom surface of multiple keycap or is coated on being somebody's turn to do for each keycap On the peritreme supporting surface of top surface and each perforation structure;And
It is additional that with the keyboard frame and multiple keycap being set in the lower mold gas is carried out to the pliability mask Thermoforming, on the pliability mask moulding go out the protrusion overlay structure of corresponding each keycap, and the cementing layer is pasted Together in the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and each keycap, or the cementing layer is made to fit in each perforation structure The peritreme supporting surface and the pliability mask between and fit in the top surface of each keycap and covered with corresponding protrusion Between structure;
Wherein the pliability mask has a piece body thickness, which is less than the horizontal space and is less than this vertically Spacing;
When the keycap is pressed, the lateral arm portion which corresponds to the horizontal space generates deflection deformation;
When the keycap is released, the lateral arm portion of deflection deformation provides back stretch to drive the keycap to return to original Position.
As optional technical solution, the horizontal space between 0.4mm between 2mm, the vertical interval between 0.7mm extremely Between 3mm, the piece body thickness is between 0.1mm between 1mm.
As optional technical solution, which is bonded bull group by detachable keycap combination parent part and keycap It closes and is formed.
As optional technical solution, the assembling that is first respectively completed between the keycap combination parent part and the lifting device and Attaching between keycap fitting bull and the pliability mask is fixed, and is then again overlapped keycap fitting bull and is attached to this The keycap is collectively formed on keycap combination parent part.
Compared to prior art, the present invention using generated elastic force after flexible mask deflection deformation using as keycap from The driving force of dynamic return with the elastic component of certain structure height without will additionally configure between keycap and bottom plate, therefore, The present invention can efficiently solve the problem of elastic component configuration being previously mentioned in prior art will increase key whole height, in favor of The application of keyboard slimming.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the keyboard according to provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
The keyboard that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 is along the section schematic diagram of hatching A-A.
Fig. 3 for the button cap structure manufacturing method proposed according to the embodiment of the present invention flow chart.
Fig. 4 is the processing procedure schematic diagram of collocation Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the processing procedure schematic diagram of the button cap structure manufacturing method proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the processing procedure schematic diagram of the button cap structure manufacturing method proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the processing procedure schematic diagram of the button cap structure manufacturing method proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cut-away section schematic diagram of the keyboard proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make to have further understanding to the purpose of the present invention, construction, feature and its function, hereby cooperate embodiment detailed It is described as follows.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram according to keyboard 10 provided by one of present invention embodiment, The keyboard 10 that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 is along the section schematic diagram of hatching A-A.Keyboard 10 includes bottom plate 12, multiple keys 14, keyboard frame Frame 16, flexible mask 18 and cementing layer 20, multiple keys 14 are set on bottom plate 12 for user's pressing and execute use The family function to be inputted.It should be noted that keyboard 10 can preferably apply it is general have be made of upper cover and lower case (such as laptop or foldable keyboard device) executes use for user's pressing on the portable electronic devices of open-and-close mechanism The family function to be inputted, but not limited to this.Each key 14 includes keycap 22 and lifting device 24, and lifting device 24 is set It is placed between bottom plate 12 and keycap 22 and can preferably be designed using the common scissor supporting mechanism applied on keyboard (but being not limited, other common key lifting supported designs, such as magnetic button design also can be used), whereby, keycap 22 It can be moved up and down via lifting device 24 relative to bottom plate 12.
It is carried out in detail below for the connection process of key 14 and keyboard frame 16, flexible mask 18 and cementing layer 20 Thin description, please refers to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and Fig. 3 is the button cap structure manufacturing method that is proposed according to the embodiment of the present invention Flow chart, Fig. 4 be arrange in pairs or groups Fig. 3 processing procedure schematic diagram.Firstly, executing step 300, provides and be formed with multiple perforation structures 26 Keyboard frame 16, and keyboard frame 16 and multiple keycaps 22 (only showing it in Fig. 4 with two) are set in lower mold 11 (shown in such as Fig. 4 (a)), so that each keycap 22 is located on corresponding perforation structure 26, wherein as shown in Fig. 2, each keycap The peritreme supporting surface 30 of 22 top surface 28 and perforation structure 26 is tied at a distance of vertical interval V, the side 32 of each keycap 22 and perforation The wall surface of the hole 34 of structure 26 is at a distance of horizontal space H.
Then, step 302 is executed, cementing layer 20 is coated on the bottom surface 36 that flexible mask 18 faces multiple keycaps 22 On, and the flexible mask 18 for having been coated with cementing layer 20 is set to (such as Fig. 4 (b) between upper mold 13 and lower mold 11 It is shown).After completing the procedure, step 304 is executed, using 13 pairs of upper mold flexible masks 18 and is set to lower mold 11 In keyboard frame 16 and multiple keycaps 22 carry out it is hot-forming, on flexible mask 18 moulding go out corresponding each keycap 22 protrusion overlay structure 38, and cementing layer 20 is made to fit in the peritreme supporting surface 30 and each key of each perforation structure 26 Cap 22 (shown in such as Fig. 4 (c)), and then flexible mask 18 is completed with the connection process of key 14 and keyboard frame 16 so that key Disk 10 has diaphragm defencive function, as the associated description for being directed to above-mentioned hot-forming processing procedure, is common in prior art, in This is repeated no more.In this embodiment, the piece body thickness T of flexible mask 18 is less than horizontal space H and vertical interval V, more Further, in practical applications, horizontal space H can be preferably between 0.4mm between 2mm, and vertical interval V can preferably be situated between In 0.7mm between 3mm, piece body thickness T can be preferably between 0.1mm between 1mm, so as to ensuring that protrusion overlay structure 38 is right Enough structure pliabilities can be had to generate with moving down for keycap 22 relatively by answering the lateral arm portion 40 of horizontal space H The deflection deformation answered.
In this way, keycap 22 is engaged in lifting device 24 and keyboard frame 16 is set on bottom plate 12 it Afterwards, the assembling of the keyboard 10 with diaphragm defencive function can be completed for user's pressing, that is to say, that when keycap 22 is pressed When pressure, the lateral arm portion 40 of the corresponding horizontal space H of protrusion overlay structure 38 can produce deflection deformation, conversely, when keycap 22 is released When putting, the lateral arm portion 40 of deflection deformation can provide back stretch to drive keycap 22 to return to the position not being pressed, to produce Raw keycap 22 can self-return the effect of, so that user carries out subsequent keycap pressing input operation.
By above-mentioned design, due to the present invention using generated elastic force after pliability mask deflection deformation using as keycap The driving force of self-return without additionally will with the elastic component of certain structure height configure between keycap and bottom plate, because This, the present invention can efficiently solve the problem of elastic component configuration being previously mentioned in prior art will increase key whole height, with Conducive to the application of keyboard slimming.
In practical applications, the configuration of cementing layer can be not limited to the above embodiments, for example, referring to Fig. 5, it is root According to the processing procedure schematic diagram for the button cap structure manufacturing method that another embodiment of the present invention is proposed, in this embodiment and above-described embodiment In the component that is previously mentioned there is identical number person, represent it with similar structure or function.Firstly, by keyboard frame 16 and Multiple keycaps 22 (only showing it in Fig. 5 with two) are set in lower mold 11 so that each keycap 22 is located at corresponding wear In pore structure 26, and cementing layer 20 is coated on to the top surface 28 of each keycap 22 and the peritreme support of each perforation structure 26 On face 30 (shown in such as Fig. 5 (a)), and flexible mask 18 is then set to (such as Fig. 5 between upper mold 13 and lower mold 11 (b) shown in).
After completing the procedure, using the keyboard frame that 13 pairs of pliabilities of upper mold 18 at masks and are set in lower mold 11 Frame 16 and multiple keycaps 22 carry out hot-forming, are covered with the protrusion that moulding goes out corresponding each keycap 22 on flexible mask 18 Lid structure 38, and make cementing layer 20 fit between the peritreme supporting surface 30 of each perforation structure 26 and flexible mask 18 with And cementing layer 20 is fitted between the top surface 28 of each keycap 22 and corresponding protrusion overlay structure 38 (such as Fig. 5 (c) institute Show), and then complete the connection process of flexible mask 18 and key 14 and keyboard frame 16.
In addition to this, the moulding processing procedure of flexible mask can be not limited to the above embodiments mentioned hot-forming, also It can change using the additional thermoforming of gas (gas-assisted heating molding), for example, referring to Fig. 6, it is root According to the processing procedure schematic diagram for the button cap structure manufacturing method that another embodiment of the present invention is proposed, in this embodiment and above-described embodiment In the component that is previously mentioned there is identical number person, represent it with similar structure or function.Firstly, by keyboard frame 16 and Multiple keycaps 22 (only showing it in Fig. 6 with two) are set in lower mold 11 so that each keycap 22 is located at corresponding wear In pore structure 26 (shown in such as Fig. 6 (a)), and cementing layer 20 is coated on the bottom surface 36 that flexible mask 18 faces multiple keycaps 22 On, and the flexible mask 18 for having been coated with cementing layer 20 is then set to lower 11 top of mold (shown in such as Fig. 6 (b)), most Afterwards, carry out that gas is auxiliary to be heated into the keyboard frame 16 and multiple keycaps 22 being set in lower mold 11 to flexible mask 18 Type, on flexible mask 18 moulding go out the protrusion overlay structure 38 of corresponding each keycap 22, and cementing layer 20 is bonded In the peritreme supporting surface 30 and each keycap 22 (shown in such as Fig. 6 (c)) of each perforation structure 26, and then complete flexible mask 18 with the connection process of key 14 and keyboard frame 16.It is common as the associated description for being directed to the additional thermoforming of above-mentioned gas In prior art, repeated no more in this.
Similarly, in the additional thermoforming processing procedure of above-mentioned gas, the configuration of cementing layer can also be not limited to fitting as shown in FIG. 6 Mode, for example, referring to Fig. 7, its system for the button cap structure manufacturing method proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention Journey schematic diagram, the component being previously mentioned in this embodiment and above-described embodiment have identical number person, represent it with similar Structure or function.Firstly, keyboard frame 16 and multiple keycaps 22 (only showing it in Fig. 7 with two) are set to lower mold 11 In so that each keycap 22 is located on corresponding perforation structure 26, and cementing layer 20 is coated on to the top of each keycap 22 On the peritreme supporting surface 30 of face 28 and each perforation structure 26 (shown in such as Fig. 7 (a)), and then flexible mask 18 is set It is placed in lower 11 top of mold (shown in such as Fig. 7 (b)).Finally, to flexible keyboard frame mask 18 and be set in lower mold 11 Frame 16 and multiple keycaps 22 carry out the additional thermoforming of gas, on flexible mask 18 moulding go out the prominent of corresponding each keycap 22 Play overlay structure 38, and make cementing layer 20 fit in each perforation structure 26 peritreme supporting surface 30 and flexible mask 18 it Between and make cementing layer 20 fit in (such as Fig. 7 between the top surface 28 of each keycap 22 and corresponding protrusion overlay structure 38 (c) shown in), and then complete the connection process of flexible mask 18 and key 14 and keyboard frame 16.
It is noted that in practical applications, the present invention, which can be used, disassembles keycap for keycap combination parent part and key The design of cap fitting bull, for example, referring to Fig. 8, it is the keyboard 100 that is proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention Cut-away section schematic diagram, the component being previously mentioned in this embodiment and above-described embodiment have identical number person, and representing it has Similar structure or function, associated description are repeated no more in this.As shown in figure 8, keyboard 100 includes bottom plate 12, multiple keys 102, keyboard frame 16, flexible mask 18 and cementing layer 20, multiple keys 102 are set on bottom plate 12 for user It presses and executes user's function to be inputted, each key 102 includes keycap 104 and lifting device 24, and keycap 104 includes Keycap is bonded bull 106 and keycap combination parent part 108, and in other words, in this embodiment, the present invention disassembles keycap 104 It is bonded bull 106 for keycap combination parent part 108 and keycap, to be first respectively completed keycap combination parent part 108 and lifting device 24 Between assembling and the attaching between keycap fitting bull 106 and flexible mask 18 fix, then keycap is bonded again public Part 106, which overlaps, to be attached on keycap combination parent part 108 to be collectively formed for the keycap 104 of user's pressing on keyboard 100, in turn Effectively promote key assembling convenience.It is fixed as for the attaching between keycap fitting bull 106 and flexible mask 18 Associated description, the attaching fixed design that can refer to above-mentioned keycap 22 and flexible mask 18 analogizes, repeats no more in this.
In conclusion the present invention is using generated elastic force after flexible mask deflection deformation using as keycap self-return Driving force without additionally will with the elastic component of certain structure height configure between keycap and bottom plate, therefore, the present invention The problem of elastic component configuration being previously mentioned in prior art will increase key whole height can be efficiently solved, so that keyboard is thin The application of type.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art All it should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of keyboard, which is characterized in that the keyboard includes:
Bottom plate;
Multiple keys are set on the bottom plate, and each key includes:
Keycap;And
Lifting device is set between the bottom plate and the keycap, which can exist by the lifting device relative to the bottom plate It is moved up and down between non-pressing position and pressing position;
Keyboard frame, is set on the bottom plate and the position of corresponding each key is formed with perforation structure, and each key is worn In the corresponding perforation structure, so that the top surface of each keycap is vertical at a distance of one with the peritreme supporting surface of the perforation structure Spacing and make each keycap side and the perforation structure wall surface of the hole at a distance of a horizontal space;And
Flexible mask is covered on multiple key and is fixed on the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure, this can Flexible mask, which has, is formed with a protrusion covering knot on a piece body thickness and the position of the keycap in each key of correspondence To cover the keycap of each key, which is less than the horizontal space and is less than the vertical interval structure;
Wherein, when the keycap is pressed into the pressing position, which corresponds to the lateral arm portion of the horizontal space Generate deflection deformation;
When the keycap is released, the lateral arm portion of deflection deformation provides back stretch to drive the keycap relative to the bottom plate Move up back the non-pressing position.
2. keyboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal space between 0.4mm between 2mm, between this is vertical Away between 0.7mm, between 3mm, the piece body thickness is between 0.1mm between 1mm.
3. keyboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the keyboard also includes:
Cementing layer is coated on the pliability mask on the bottom surface of multiple key, and the pliability mask is with mould heat pressure The mode moulding of molding or the additional thermoforming of gas goes out the protrusion overlay structure of corresponding each keycap and the cementing layer is pasted Together in the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and each keycap.
4. keyboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the keyboard also includes:
Cementing layer is coated on the top surface of each keycap and the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure, the pliability Mask by mould heat pressure form or the additional thermoforming of gas in a manner of moulding go out corresponding each keycap the protrusion overlay structure and So that the cementing layer is fitted between the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and the pliability mask and is fitted in each Between the top surface of keycap and corresponding protrusion overlay structure.
5. keyboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the keycap includes that keycap fitting bull and keycap combine mother Part, the protrusion overlay structure cover keycap fitting bull, which is connected to the lifting device and overlapping attaches Bull is bonded in the keycap.
6. a kind of button cap structure manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the button cap structure manufacturing method comprises the steps of:
Keyboard frame is provided, in forming multiple perforation structures on the keyboard frame;
The keyboard frame and multiple keycaps are set in lower mold, so that each keycap is located at the corresponding perforation structure On, the top surface of each keycap and the peritreme supporting surface of the corresponding perforation structure are at a distance of a vertical interval, and each keycap Side and the wall surface of the hole of the corresponding perforation structure at a distance of a horizontal space;
Cementing layer is coated on the top surface that flexible mask faced on the bottom surface of multiple keycap or be coated on each keycap And on the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure;And
The pliability mask is carried out with the keyboard frame and multiple keycap being set in the lower mold using upper mold It is hot-forming, on the pliability mask moulding go out the protrusion overlay structure of corresponding each keycap, and make the cementing layer It fits in the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and each keycap or the cementing layer is made to fit in each perforation knot Between the peritreme supporting surface of structure and the pliability mask and fits in the top surface of each keycap and covered with corresponding protrusion Between lid structure;
Wherein the pliability mask have a piece body thickness, the piece body thickness be less than the horizontal space and be less than this it is vertical between Away from;
When the keycap is pressed, the lateral arm portion which corresponds to the horizontal space generates deflection deformation;
When the keycap is released, the lateral arm portion of deflection deformation provides back stretch to drive the keycap to return to original position.
7. a kind of button cap structure manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the button cap structure manufacturing method includes:
Keyboard frame is provided, which is formed with multiple perforation structures;
The keyboard frame and multiple keycaps are set in lower mold, so that each keycap is located at corresponding perforation structure On, the top surface of each keycap and the peritreme supporting surface of corresponding perforation structure are at a distance of a vertical interval, and each keycap Side is with the wall surface of the hole of corresponding perforation structure at a distance of a horizontal space;
Cementing layer is coated on the top surface that flexible mask faced on the bottom surface of multiple keycap or be coated on each keycap And on the peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure;And
Carry out with the keyboard frame and multiple keycap being set in the lower mold that gas is auxiliary to be heated into the pliability mask Type, on the pliability mask moulding go out the protrusion overlay structure of corresponding each keycap, and the cementing layer is fitted in The peritreme supporting surface of each perforation structure and each keycap, or the cementing layer is made to fit in being somebody's turn to do for each perforation structure Between peritreme supporting surface and the pliability mask and fit in the top surface of each keycap and corresponding protrusion overlay structure Between;
Wherein the pliability mask have a piece body thickness, the piece body thickness be less than the horizontal space and be less than this it is vertical between Away from;
When the keycap is pressed, the lateral arm portion which corresponds to the horizontal space generates deflection deformation;
When the keycap is released, the lateral arm portion of deflection deformation provides back stretch to drive the keycap to return to original position.
8. button cap structure manufacturing method as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the horizontal space between 0.4mm extremely Between 2mm, the vertical interval is between 0.7mm between 3mm, and the piece body thickness is between 0.1mm between 1mm.
9. button cap structure manufacturing method as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that by the keycap by detachable key Cap combination parent part and keycap fitting bull combine to be formed.
10. button cap structure manufacturing method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that be first respectively completed the keycap combination parent part The attaching that assembling and the keycap between the lifting device are bonded between bull and the pliability mask is fixed, and then again will Keycap fitting bull overlapping is attached on the keycap combination parent part so that the keycap is collectively formed.
CN201910231427.5A 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Keyboard and its button cap structure manufacturing method Pending CN110085469A (en)

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